Module 1【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)

2024-07-15
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Easy English初高中英语精品
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 Module 1 Wonders of the world
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 95 KB
发布时间 2024-07-15
更新时间 2024-07-15
作者 Easy English初高中英语精品
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-15
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版) Module 1 Wonders of the world【刷题型】(短文选词填空精练) 01 (2024·广东惠州·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 also they among but how interest be meaningful group trip what the The “ice city” of Harbin, the snowy capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, caught the attention of a record number of visitors during the New Year holiday. Many people got 1 in the great ice sculptures (冰雕) of its Ice and Snow Festival. 2 them, 11 special visitors got a lot of attention on the Internet. 3 was so special about these visitors? Well, the 11 visitors 4 a group of children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers, they came to Northeast China from Nanning, Guangxi for a study tour. The lovely kids wore orange coats, so people called 5 “small sugar oranges”. At first, some parents were worried. 6 then they found that the children enjoyed their trip very much. “During the trip, the children experienced 7 fantastic ice and snow culture. They tried ice skating and built snowmen. They 8 made new friends and learned a lot. They spent time together in the cold wind, learned to work together and helped each other. It was a very 9 trip for them!” says one of the parents. In January, this 10 of “small sugar oranges” visited China’s northernmost fire station in Mohe. There they sang the national anthem (国歌) and showed their thanks to the firefighters. 02 (2024·广东汕头·一模)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 build   though   long   make   report   high   cheap   for   either   from   neither   it Are you interested in space travel? It is 11 that space will soon be a popular place to go on a holiday by 2050. One Japanese company is planning a space holiday center. 12 will look like a bicycle wheel with a hotel and a theme park. It will travel around the Earth at a 13 of 300km. The leaders of the company say that flying to the center will be faster than that 14 Hong Kong to Singapore. 15 the space trip will cost about 10,000 dollars, the company still believes lots of people can afford it. And years later, the trip will become much 16 . Of course, the tourists will be treated better as well. Recently, an American hotel group is also thinking of 17 an unusual hotel called the Lunar Hotel. It’ll probably be ready by 2049. This will be on the moon. Most of the hotel will be under the ground, so it will be 18 too hot nor too cold. The guests will eat food 19 lunch normally. The cooks will just mix dried food with water to 20 instant (即食的) meals. 03 (23-24九年级上·广东梅州·期末)请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 a   the  but  and  for  you  either  example   season  have  get  worth I paid 21 visit to Tunisia (突尼斯) last spring, so I have some suggestions for you. It is really a beautiful country and well 22 visiting. There are so many interesting things to see and to do in the country. Of the four 23 , I think spring is the best time to visit the country. I’d like to make a suggestion that you should go there 24 in April or in May. People in Tunisia are kind and friendly. When they meet foreign people 25 the first time, they usually shake hands to greet each other. When acquaintances (熟人) meet each other, they not only shake hands 26 also hug each other. In Tunisia, you can visit many interesting places and taste different kinds of delicious food. However, while 27 are enjoying yourself, you are supposed to behave properly. You need to respect (尊重) the local customs. For 28 , you aren’t supposed to eat pork (猪肉). Finally, don’t forget to 29 your passport ready before you leave for Tunisia. I hope that you will 30 a good time there! 04 (23-24九年级上·广西南宁·期末)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 arrive   sky   climb   year   myself   morning   two   cold   successful   quiet Hang Son Doong in Vietnam (越南) is known as the world’s largest natural cave. Last May, I went there with my friends. On the first day, we 31 at the cave early in the morning. In the cave, we saw many rocks Some of them were millions of 32 old. There was also a natural sandbar (沙洲). It divided a green lake into 33 parts. One side was warm and there were some fish swimming in it. However, the other side was very 34 . We spent four days in the cave. Every 35 , we were woken up by the sound of birds singing. The sunlight went through the mouth of the cave. It made the lake and rocks sparkle (闪闪发光). The nights in the cave were so 36 that the sound of water dropping could be heard. When I looked out of the cave, I could see a 37 full of stars. On our last day, we were ready to leave the cave. We used the rope system to 38 up a 90 meter high wall. This was the most exciting part of the trip. When I got out of the cave 39 , I felt very proud. During the trip, I threw 40 into the arms of nature and enjoyed the beauty of the place. What a fantastic trip! 05 (23-24九年级上·山东德州·期末)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。 but; early; although; peace; it; quick; couple; one; when; German; possible I want to write  about the most exciting holiday in my life. Last year, I went on holiday with a 41 of friends in Italy. I was very happy because it was my 42 trip to Italy. We stayed in a 43 hotel. We went swimming and visited some beautiful places. We also met many 44 , Indians and Japanese. One night, I felt very tired, so I went to my room 45 than everyone else. I took a shower and then went to bed. However, I couldn’t sleep, so I turned on the TV. Suddenly, the TV turned 46 off! This was so strange that I got up and went to the window 47 . Then I saw a sea monster (怪兽)! The monster said, “Don’t be afraid of me. I’m not dangerous. I just want to tell you that you will come back to this place next year.” I closed my eyes, and 48 I opened them again, the monster was gone. The next morning, after I woke up, I told my friends about it. But they thought it was 49 . A few days later were turned to Poland. It was the most exciting holiday of my life! 50 I don’t think there are any monsters in the world, I hope the sea monster’s words will come true. 06 (22-23九年级上·山东淄博·期末)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项多余。 in, luckily, receives, places, population, use, deepest, choice, any, icy, predict, especially What comes to mind when you think of the Northern European country of Finland (芬兰)? Go bird watching Finland is home to a huge 51 of birds. The country even has birds that are hard to find in Europe and other parts of the world. Finland, 52 other words, is a bird watcher’s paradise (天堂), 53 during the bird migration (迁徙) season, which happens in May in Southern Finland. Bird watching is popular in national parks and in the 54 parts of the countryside. Go skiing (滑雪) In Central Finland, which 55 more snow than other parts of the country, you’ll find 31 ski resorts (胜地). The longest slope (斜坡) is in Koli; it has a length of 1,050 meters. You can go downhill skiing at 56 time between late November and April. If you want to try downhill skiing in Southern Finland, there is a 57 of 26 different ski resorts. The downhill skiing season here runs from December to early April. Try ice fishing When the frozen (结冰的) lakes in Finland are strong enough, you can almost 58 what Finns are going to do next: dress up for the cold weather, and sit by the mid-lakes to catch fish from the 59 water. When you’re in Finland during this period, and if you’re a fishing lover, make sure to join the Finns in this famous winter pastime. Finland has a lot of lakes, which means there are plenty of 60 where you ran ice fishing. 07 (22-23九年级上·山东德州·期末)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义相符合的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。 nation, three, well, besides, winter, because, large, heart, it, sport, magical Australia is the only country that covers the entire continent(大陆). Australia is the 61 island in the world. It is to the south of the equator(赤道). So when it is hot summer in our country, it is cold 62 in Australia. It is surrounded(围绕)by the Pacific and Indian oceans. More than one 63 of its land is desert. At the 64 of the country, there is a flat red soil called the Red Center. 65 the desert, mountains can also be seen. Australia has more beaches than any other country—more than 10, 000! 66 has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beaches. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other 67 . There are many kinds of unusual special animals in Australia. 68 it is isolated(孤立)from other continents, many animals live here but nowhere else in the world, such as koalas and kangaroos. Australia has five hundred and sixteen 69 parks to protect its unique (独一无二的)animals. Most cities and farms in Australia lie in the southwest and southeast. Climate there is more favorable(有利于)for farming. Winters are usually warm enough, so the people love the outdoor activities 70 than indoors, including swimming, surfing and sailing. If you like travelling, it’s a good place for you to choose. 08 (2024·山西·三模)请阅读下面短文,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 he  real  mean  often  touch  travel  map  that  walk  take  place  beautiful For a long time, travelling for me just means being in crowded places or dealing with different customs and languages. It could be tiring, so I hardly ever 71 . I would rather stay at home where I feel comfortable and can relax. Then, my friend reminded me that I had promised 72 a trip to his hometown in Athens. Before long, I found myself on a plane flying over an ocean. I was worried about the things 73 would happen once we landed. To my excitement, every step through the streets of Athens brought something new. However, what 74 changed my opinion about travel was a chance to meet a local welder (焊工). While we 75 on the street, a strange sound caught our attention. We followed the sound and found there was a workshop. The welder paid full attention to 76 work. He worked the metal like a magician creating sparks (火花). At that moment, I 77 so greatly that my eyes were filled with tears. I felt the peace and joy in his simple life. What I saw in the workshop was 78 than any ancient building or art work in Athens. Watching the welder, I realized that happiness lies not in how many 79 we have travelled to, but in finding satisfaction in ourselves. Since returning back home, I have looked for the 80 not in the great things but in the simplest moments—the common is made uncommon. There is always beauty waiting to be discovered. 09 (2024·山西晋中·三模)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 show  difficult  catch  until  when  careful cover  he  problem  kind  finish  hope On October 10, 2013, Pedersen left his job and family behind to set out on a long journey—to visit every country in the world. But to make the experience more special, he set several rules for 81 . First, he would not take planes. Second, he would spend at least 24 hours in each nation. And he would not return home 82 he achieved his goals. Pedersen planned 83 , but still found some small countries hard to reach, such as Equatorial Guinea. For him, to get to the country was one of the 84 things during the journey. After four-month efforts, Pedersen finally got his visa (签证). A stranger he had met before happened to work there. He helped Pedersen. At first, Pedersen thought it would take four years 85 his journey, but the world had other plans. During his years on the road, he met a lot of 86 . He suffered from malaria (疟疾) while in Ghana. And while crossing the Atlantic from Iceland to Canada, he 87 in a terrible storm. The most serious delay (延迟) was caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. In early 2020, Pedersen was stuck in China. He ended up spending two years in Hong Kong. While waiting for the world to reopen, he built a life in the city and made friends there. On May 24, 2023, the “big day” finally arrived. After traveling for nearly ten years, Pedersen visited his final country, the Maldives. From the beginning to the end, the traveler 88 223,000 miles, which is about fifteen round-trip flights from Shanghai to New York. But Pederson says it’s not the numbers that matter the most. Instead, it’s the 89 of people. “I set out on this journey with a motto—A stranger is a friend you’ve never met before,” he says. “And my experience 90 that this is true. I hope everyone could have an experience like this.” 10 (2024·湖北襄阳·二模)阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 me    lonely    experience    health    fantastic where    through    find    say    conversation Years ago, I feared traveling alone. But after taking several work trips on my own, I’ve realized traveling alone is not only easy but also 91 . I’ve realized traveling with someone is all about compromise (妥协) over the years. You have to agree on which museums to visit, 92 to eat dinner and what time to start the day. When I travel alone, I don’t have to give up anything. If I want to wake up at 11 a. m., I can. If I realize I need a rest at noon, I don’t need to explain 93 to anyone. I felt free to do whatever I want without someone 94 yes is the best part of traveling alone. Before traveling alone, I thought I’d hate it, for I would not be able to share 95 with someone else, but I learned the opposite is true for me. When I’m in a new city alone, I get to stay in my own head and experience something without someone else’s ideas troubling mine. I can listen to music, read a book or 96 somewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with another person or a group, these moments are few. Although I seldom feel 97 on trips, I sometimes turn to social media to keep me connected with people. I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a 98 with friends. But I have learned 99 my travels that I value connecting with the new place more than connecting with old friends. Traveling alone not only helped me have confidence (信心), but it’s 100 for my mind. I will continue to travel alone in the future. 参考答案: 1.interested 2.Among 3.What 4.were 5.them 6.But 7.the 8.also 9.meaningful 10.group 【导语】本文主要介绍了广西“小砂糖橘”到哈尔滨旅行的经历。 1.句意:许多人对冰雪节上的大型冰雕产生了兴趣。根据“ in the great ice sculptures”可知是对冰雕产生了兴趣,get interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 2.句意:其中,11名特殊访客在互联网上引起了极大关注。根据“them...”可知是在这么多人中,11名访客引起了关注,among“在……之中”。故填Among。 3.句意:这些访客有什么特别之处?根据“was so special about these visitors”可知是有什么特殊之处,what“什么”。故填What。 4.句意:这11名访客是一群年龄在3到6岁之间的孩子。此处缺少be动词,句子用一般过去时,主语是名词复数,be动词用were。故填were。 5.句意:可爱的孩子们穿着橙色的外套,所以人们称他们为“小砂糖橘”。此处指代“那些孩子”,作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。 6.句意:但后来他们发现孩子们非常喜欢这次旅行。此处和前句是转折关系,用but连接。故填But。 7.句意:在旅途中,孩子们体验了奇妙的冰雪文化。根据“fantastic ice and snow culture”可知此处表示特指,用定冠词the。故填the。 8.句意:他们还结交了新朋友,学到了很多。根据“made new friends and learned a lot”可知他们除了游玩之外,也结交了朋友,also“也”。故填also。 9.句意:这对他们来说是一次非常有意义的旅行!根据“trip for them”可知这是一次有意义的旅行,修饰名词用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 10.句意:今年1月,这群“小砂糖橘”参观了中国最北端的漠河消防站。根据“of ‘small sugar oranges’”可知是这组“小砂糖橘”,this后加可数名词单数group。故填group。 11.reported 12.It 13.height 14.from 15.Though 16.cheaper 17.building 18.neither 19.for 20.make 【导语】本文介绍了日本和美国计划将分别在太空和月球建造度假宾馆,并对他们的设想进行了详细介绍。 11.句意:据报道,到2050年,太空将很快成为人们度假的好去处。根据“space will soon be a popular place to go on a holiday by 2050”可知这是报道的内容,report“报道”,it is reported that“据报道”。故填reported。 12.句意:它看起来就像一个带酒店和主题公园的自行车轮子。根据“will look like a bicycle wheel with a hotel and a theme park.”可知此处指这个度假中心,作主语用代词主格it。故填It。 13.句意:它将在300公里的高度绕地球飞行。根据“at a...of 300km”可知是在300公里的高度,a后加可数名词单数height“高度”。故填height。 14.句意:该公司的领导表示,飞往该中心将比从香港飞往新加坡更快。根据“Hong Kong to Singapore”可知是从香港飞往新加坡,from...to“从……到”。故填from。 15.句意:尽管这次太空旅行大约要花1万美元,但公司仍然相信很多人都能负担得起。前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 16.句意:几年后,旅行会变得更便宜。根据“And years later, the trip will become much”可知几年后,旅行会更便宜,much后加比较级cheaper“更便宜”。故填cheaper。 17.句意:最近,一家美国酒店集团也在考虑建造一家不寻常的酒店,名为月球酒店。根据“an unusual hotel”可知是建造一个酒店,build“建造”,介词of后加动名词。故填building。 18.句意:大部分的旅馆都在地下,所以不会太热也不会太冷。neither...nor...“既不……也不”。故填neither。 19.句意:客人们会正常地吃午餐。根据“eat food...lunch”可知是午饭吃食物,用介词for。故填for。 20.句意:厨师们只需要把干粮和水混合就可以做速食了。根据“instant (即食的) meals”可知是制作即食食物,make“制作”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。 21.a 22.worth 23.seasons 24.either 25.for 26.but 27.you 28.example 29.get 30.have 【导语】本文是作者给旅行者去突尼斯旅行的一些建议。 21.句意:我去年春天访问了突尼斯,所以我有一些建议给你。pay a visit to“访问”,是固定短语。故填a。 22.句意:它真的是一个美丽的国家,值得去参观。be well worth doing sth“值得做某事”,为固定短语,故填worth。 23.句意:在四个季节中,我认为春天是去这个国家旅行的最佳时间。根据“I think spring is the best time”可知,是指四个季节。season“季节”,应用复数名词,故填seasons。 24.句意:我想建议你应该或在四月或五月去那里。either...or...“或……或……”,为固定短语。故填either。 25.句意:当他们第一次见面时,他们通常会握手问候对方。for the first time“第一次”,为固定短语。故填for。 26.句意:当熟人见面时,他们不仅握手,而且互相拥抱。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,为固定短语。故填but。 27.句意:然而,当你玩得开心的时候,你应该举止得体。结合“yourself”可知,此处从句主语指“你”。故填you。 28.句意:例如,你不应该吃猪肉。for example“例如”,为固定短语,符合语境,故填example。 29.句意:最后,在前往突尼斯之前,别忘了准备好护照。根据“don’t forget to...your passport ready before you leave for Tunisia.”结合选词可知,是指不要忘记准备护照。get“得到”符合,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填get。 30.句意:我希望你在那里玩得愉快!have a good time“玩得愉快”,为固定短语,will后跟动词原形。故填have。 31.arrived 32.years 33.two 34.cold 35.morning 36.quiet 37.sky 38.climb 39.successfully 40.myself 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去越南的恒山洞游玩的经历。 31.句意:第一天,我们一大早就到了山洞。根据“at the cave early in the morning”可知,此处考查动词短语arrive at“到达”,结合“Last May, I went there with my friends”可知,本文时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式。故填arrived。 32.句意:在山洞里,我们看到许多岩石,其中一些有数百万年的历史。根据“old”可知,此处说的是恒山洞的历史,year“年”符合句意。millions of“数以百万计的”后应用可数名词的复数形式。故填years。 33.句意:它把一个绿色的湖分成了两部分。根据“One side was warm and there were some fish swimming in it. However, the other side...”可知,湖水被分成了两部分。故填two。 34.句意:然而,另一边却很冷。根据“One side was warm and there were some fish swimming in it.”和“However”可知,此处与前文作对比,一边的湖水很温暖,另一边的很冷。故填cold。 35.句意:每天早晨,我们都被鸟鸣声吵醒。根据“we were woken up by the sound of birds singing”可知,此处指“早上被鸟叫声吵醒”。故填morning。 36.句意:洞穴里的夜晚非常安静,连滴水的声音都能听到。根据“the sound of water dropping could be heard”可知,夜晚的洞穴很安静,quiet“安静的”符合句意。故填quiet。 37.句意:当我向洞外望去时,我能看到满天的星星。根据“full of stars”和常识可知,星星在天上,sky“天空”符合语境。故填sky。 38.句意:我们用绳索系统爬上了一堵90米高的墙。根据“up a 90 meter high wall”可知,此处考查动词短语climb up“爬上”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填climb。 39.句意:当我成功地走出洞穴时,我感到非常自豪。根据“When I got out of the cave”和“I felt very proud.”可知,此处指“成功走出洞穴”,要用successful“成功的”的副词形式修饰动词got。故填successfully。 40.句意:在旅行中,我全身心地投入到大自然的怀抱中,享受着这个地方的美丽。根据“I threw...into the arms of nature and enjoyed the beauty of the place.”可知,本题考查固定搭配throw oneself into“全身心地投入”,此处应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 41.couple 42.first 43.peaceful 44.Germans 45.earlier 46.itself 47.quickly 48.when 49.impossible 50.Although 【导语】本文介绍了作者一次难忘的度假。 41.句意:去年,我和几个朋友去意大利度假。a couple of表示“几个”。故填couple。 42.句意:我很高兴,因为这是我第一次意大利之旅。根据句意和所给词可知,此处用序数词,表顺序,first表示“第一”,空前有形容词性物主代词修饰,不加the。故填first。 43.句意:我们待在一个宁静的旅馆。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,所给词中peace符合,peaceful表示“宁静的”。故填peaceful。 44.句意:我们也遇见了很多德国人、印度人和日本人。根据“Indians and Japanese.”可知and连接不同国家的人,German表示“德国人”,复数加s。故填Germans。 45.句意:一天晚上,我感觉非常累,所以我比其他人去房间早。此空为副词修饰动词,根据than可知,此空为副词比较级,根据“I felt very tired”可知累了早回房休息,earlier表示“更早”。故填earlier。 46.句意:突然电视自己关了!根据“ This was so strange that I got up and”可知很奇怪,应该是电视自己关了,itself表示“它自己”。故填itself。 47.句意:这很奇怪,所以我起床,快速走向窗户。此空为副词修饰动词,根据“ This was so strange that I got up and”可知很奇怪,赶紧去看看原因,quickly表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 48.句意:我闭上眼睛,当我再睁开眼睛的时候,海怪已经走了。根据“I opened them again, the monster was gone.”可知此句是when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。 49.句意:但是他们认为不可能。此空为形容词作表语,根据“The next morning, after I woke up, I told my friends about it.”可知朋友们肯定认为这不可能,impossible表示“不可能”。故填impossible。 50.句意:尽管我认为世界上没有怪兽,我希望海怪的话会成真。根据“I don’t think there are any monsters in the world, I hope the sea monster’s words will come true.”可知此句前后有让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 51.population 52.in 53.especially 54.deepest 55.receives 56.any 57.choice 58.predict 59.icy 60.places 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北欧芬兰有趣的旅行活动:观鸟、滑雪和冰上钓鱼。 51.句意:芬兰是大量鸟类的家园。根据“Finland is home to a huge...of birds.”并结合所给词汇可知,此处是短语a huge population of...“大量的……”,用名词population“人口,族群”。故填population。 52.句意:换句话说,芬兰是鸟类观察者的天堂,尤其是在芬兰南部五月发生的鸟类迁徙季节。根据“Finland,...other words, is a bird watcher’s paradise (天堂)”并结合所给词汇可知,此处是介词短语in other words“换句话说”,表示解释说明,后句是对前句的解释。故填in。 53.句意:换句话说,芬兰是鸟类观察者的天堂,尤其是在芬兰南部五月发生的鸟类迁徙季节。根据“Finland,...other words, is a bird watcher’s paradise (天堂),...during the bird migration (迁徙) season, which happens in May in Southern Finland.”并结合所给词汇可知,此处表示强调,应用副词especially“尤其是”,对最适合观察鸟类的时间进行着重强调。故填especially。 54.句意:观鸟在国家公园和乡村的最深处都很受欢迎。根据“ Bird watching is popular in national parks and in the...parts of the countryside.”并结合所给词汇可知,空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词parts,且空前有冠词the,应用最高级形式deepest“最深处的”。故填deepest。 55.句意:在芬兰中部,降雪量比芬兰其他地区还多,你会发现有31个滑雪胜地。根据“In Central Finland, which...more snow than other parts of the country”并结合所给词汇可知,空处是谓语动词,表示事实应用一般现在时,且which引导定语从句,先行词为Central Finland,在从句中作主语,谓语动词用三单形式,结合语境,空处应填receives。故填receives。 56.句意:你可以在11月底到4月之间的任何时候去下坡滑雪。根据“You can go downhill skiing at...time between late November and April.”并结合所给词汇可知,空处应是形容词或不定代词作定语修饰名词,结合语境,此处表示任何时间,用不定代词any“任意的”。故填any。 57.句意:如果你想在芬兰南部尝试下坡滑雪,有26个不同的滑雪胜地可以供选择。根据“If you want to try downhill skiing in Southern Finland, there is a...of 26 different ski resorts.”并结合所给词汇可知,空前是冠词a,空处用名词单数形式,结合语境,此处表示有26个不同的滑雪胜地可以选择,用名词choice。故填choice。 58.句意:当芬兰冰冻的湖泊足够坚固时,你几乎可以预测芬兰人下一步要做什么:为寒冷的天气穿好衣服,坐在中间的湖泊旁从冰冷的水中捕鱼。根据“When the frozen (结冰的) lakes in Finland are strong enough, you can almost...what Finns are going to do next”并结合所给词汇可知,空前是情态动词can,后接动词原形,结合语境,此处是对芬兰人的行为进行预测,用动词predict。故填predict。 59.句意:当芬兰冰冻的湖泊足够坚固时,你几乎可以预测芬兰人下一步要做什么:为寒冷的天气穿好衣服,坐在中间的湖泊旁从冰冷的水中钓鱼。根据前文“When the frozen (结冰的) lakes in Finland are strong enough”并结合所给词汇可知,此处应是从结冰的水中钓鱼,用形容词icy“结冰的”作定语修饰名词water。故填icy。 60.句意:芬兰有很多湖泊,这意味着有很多地方你可以在冰上钓鱼。根据“ Finland has a lot of lakes, which means there are plenty of...where you ran ice fishing.”并结合所给词汇可知,空前系动词是are,空处应是名词复数,结合语境,此处表示可以钓鱼的地方,用places。故填places。 61.largest 62.winter 63.third 64.heart 65.Besides 66.It 67.sports 68.Because 69.national 70.better 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的地理位置、气候、景观和动物。 61.句意:澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。此处应填形容词作定语,结合后文“in the world”表示范围,及备选词汇可知,此处表示澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿,large“大的”符合语境,其形容词最高级largest“最大的”。故填largest。 62.句意:所以当我们国家是炎热的夏天时,澳大利亚是寒冷的冬天。根据前文“hot summer”对应此处“cold winter”。故填winter。 63.句意:它的土地超过三分之一是沙漠。根据句意可知,此处表示“三分之一”。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用序数词的复数形式,three“三”,其序数词为third。故填third。 64.句意:在这个国家的中心,有一种叫做红中心的红色土壤。此处应填名词,表示“中心”,at the heart of“在……中心”。故填heart。 65.句意:除了沙漠,山脉也可以被看到。分析句子结构可知,此处应填介词,表示“除了”,besides“除了”,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Besides。 66.句意:它有世界上最著名的海滩之一,叫做邦迪海滩。此处缺少主语,结合句意及备选词汇可知it符合语境,代指澳大利亚,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填It。 67.句意:它是一个巨大的、宽阔的海滩,非常适合游泳和其他运动。根据句意可知,此处表示“运动”,与swimming并列,sport“运动”,用复数形式。故填sports。 68.句意:因为它与其他大陆隔绝,所以许多动物生活在这里,但世界上其他地方没有,比如考拉和袋鼠。此处应填连词,结合句意及备选词汇可知because符合语境,注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Because。 69.句意:澳大利亚有516个国家公园来保护它独一无二的动物。此处应填形容词作定语,表示国家的公园,备选词汇nation“国家”符合语境,national“国家的”。故填national。 70.句意:冬天通常很暖和,因此人们喜欢户外运动胜过室内运动,包括游泳、冲浪和航海。结合句意及备选词汇可知well符合语境,空格后“than”提示此处用比较级,结合上文“Winters are usually warm enough”可知,在温暖的冬天,人们更喜欢户外运动,better“更好地”。故填better。 71.travel 72.to take 73.that/which 74.really 75.were walking 76.his 77.was touched 78.more beautiful 79.places 80.meaning 【导语】本文介绍了作者一开始觉得旅行很累,几乎不去旅行,但是经过去雅典的一次旅行,而改变了自己对旅行的看法,意识到幸福不在于去过多少地方,而在于在自己身上找到满足感。 71.句意:这可能很累,所以我几乎从不旅行。根据“I would rather stay at home where I feel comfortable and can relax.”可知,作者几乎不去旅行,愿意待在家。travel意为“旅行”;此句用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语动词用原形。故填travel。 72.句意:然后,我的朋友提醒我,我答应去他在雅典的家乡旅行。根据“I had promised…a trip”可知,答应去旅行,take a trip意为“去旅行”,promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”。故填to take。 73.句意:我很担心我们着陆后会发生的事情。根据“I was worried about the things…would happen once we landed.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词things在从句中作主语,指物,用that/which连接。故填that/which。 74.句意:然而,真正改变我对旅行看法的是有机会见到当地的一位焊工。根据“changed my opinion about travel”和备选词汇可知,此处指真正改变作者对旅行的看法。real意为“真的”,此处应填副词修饰动词changed。故填really。 75.句意:当我们走在街上时,一种奇怪的声音引起了我们的注意。根据“While we…on the street, a strange sound caught our attention.”可知,作者走在街上时被一种奇怪的声音吸引了。walk意为“走路”,此处应用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,结构为was/were doing。主语we为复数,be动词应用were。故填were walking。 76.句意:焊工全神贯注地工作。根据“The welder paid full attention to…work”可知,焊工注意着他的工作。he意为“他”,此处应填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词work。故填his。 77.句意:那一刻,我感动得热泪盈眶。根据“my eyes were filled with tears.”可知,作者被感动了。touch意为“感动”,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done,主语为I,be动词用was,故填was touched。 78.句意:我在工作室里看到的比雅典的任何古代建筑或艺术作品都要美丽。根据“I felt the peace and joy in his simple life. What I saw in the workshop was…than any ancient building or art work in Athens.”可知,作者在工作室里看到的东西比雅典的任何古代建筑或艺术作品都要美丽。beautiful意为“美丽的”,结合“than”判断,此处应填比较级形式。故填more beautiful。 79.句意:看着焊工,我意识到幸福不在于我们去过多少地方,而在于在自己身上找到满足感。根据“we have travelled to”可知,指旅行的地方。place意为“地方,地点”,结合“how many”判断,此处应填复数形式。故填places。 80.句意:自从回家后,我不再在伟大的事情中寻找意义,而是在最简单的时刻寻找意义——平凡变得不平凡。根据“in the simplest moments”和备选词汇可知,此处指在最简单的时刻寻找意义。mean“意思是”,此处应填其名词形式meaning,作宾语,表示“意义”。故填meaning。 81.himself 82.until 83.carefully 84.most difficult 85.to finish 86.problems 87.was caught 88.covered 89.kindness 90.shows 【导语】本文主要介绍了Pedersen的环球之旅。 81.句意:但为了让这次经历更特别,他为自己定了几条规则。根据下文“First, he would not take planes. Second, he would spend at least 24 hours in each nation.”可知,Pedersen给他自己定了几条规则。所以空格处应填he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 82.句意:他不达到目标是不会回家的。分析“And he would not return home...he achieved his goals.”可知,此处表示他直到达到目标才会回家,not...until...意为“直到……才……”。故填until。 83.句意:Pedersen计划周密,但仍发现一些小国难以到达,如赤道几内亚。结合所给单词和“Pedersen planned...”可知,此处表示Pedersen仔细地计划,空格处应填careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”,用于修饰动词planned。故填carefully。 84.句意:对他来说,到达这个国家是旅途中最困难的事情之一。根据下文“After four-month efforts, Pedersen finally got his visa (签证).”可知,经过四个月的努力,Pederson才拿到签证。所以此处应表示到达这个国家是旅途中最困难的事情之一。空格处应选形容词difficult“困难的”,结合“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构可知,空格处应填difficult的最高级most difficult。故填most difficult。 85.句意:起初,Pedersen认为需要四年时间完成他的旅程,但世界另有计划。根据“Pedersen thought it would take four years...his journey”可知,此处表示Pedersen认为需要四年时间完成他的旅程。动词finish意为“完成”,结合句型“it would take some time to do sth.”可知,空格处应填动词不定式to finish。故填to finish。 86.句意:在旅途中的几年里,他遇到了很多问题。根据下文“He suffered from malaria (疟疾) while in Ghana. And while crossing the Atlantic from Iceland to Canada, he...in a terrible storm. The most serious delay (延迟) was caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.”可知,Pedersen在旅途中遇到了很多问题。名词problem意为“问题”,a lot of后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空格处应填problem的复数形式problems。故填problems。 87.句意:当从冰岛到加拿大穿越大西洋时,他遭遇了一场可怕的风暴。分析“he...in a terrible storm”可知,此处表示Pedersen遇到了一场可怕的风暴,结合所给单词catch可知,此处应使用短语be caught in“遇到,陷入”,根据上文“He suffered from...”可知,时态是一般过去时,主语he表示单数,所以应用be动词was。故填was caught。 88.句意:从旅行开始到结束,这个旅行者走了223000英里,这大约是从上海到纽约的十五次往返飞行。结合所给单词和“ the traveler...223,000 miles”可知,空格处应选动词cover“覆盖,行走”,根据上文“Pedersen visited...”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词cover要变成过去式covered。故填covered。 89.句意:而是人们的善良。根据下文“I set out on this journey with a motto—A stranger is a friend you’ve never met before”可推知,Pederson认为人们的善良是最重要的,空格处应填kind的名词形式kindness“善良”。故填kindness。 90.句意:而我的经验表明确实如此。根据上文“A stranger is a friend you’ve never met before”可知,此处表示Pederson的经验表明了这句话是对的,动词show意为“表明”,根据下文“I hope...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语my experience表示单数,所以动词show要变成第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。 91.fantastic 92.where 93.myself 94.saying 95.experiences 96.find 97.lonely 98.conversation 99.through 100.healthy 【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行的好处。 91.句意:但在我独自出差几次之后,我意识到独自旅行不仅容易,而且很棒。根据“not only easy”和备选词汇可知,不仅容易,而且很棒,fantastic作表语,故填fantastic。 92.句意:你们必须就参观哪些博物馆、在哪里吃晚餐以及什么时候开始一天的工作达成一致。根据“to eat dinner”和备选词汇可知,去哪里吃饭,where符合句意,故填where。 93.句意:如果我意识到中午需要休息,我不需要向任何人解释。根据“I don’t need to explain”和备选词汇可知,不需要解释自己,需要反身代词,myself符合句意,故填myself。 94.句意:我发现,独自旅行最好的地方是,我可以自由地做任何我想做的事,而不会有人同意。根据“yes”和备选词汇可知,说“yes”,without是介词,需要动名词作宾语,故填saying。 95.句意:在独自旅行之前,我以为我会讨厌它,因为我不能和别人分享经历,但我知道对我来说恰恰相反。根据“for I would not be able to share”和备选词汇可知,和别人分享经历,experiences“经历”符合句意,故填experiences。 96.句意:我可以听音乐,看书,或者找个地方坐下来思考。根据“somewhere I can just sit”和备选词汇可知,找个地方坐下来思考,find符合句意,故填find。 97.句意:虽然我很少在旅行中感到孤独,但我有时会求助于社交媒体,让我与人们保持联系。根据“I sometimes turn to social media to keep me connected with people”和备选词汇可知,在旅行中感到孤独, lonely符合句意,故填lonely。 98.句意:我发现拍一张照片或一段视频并把它发布到网上可以开始和朋友们的对话。根据“with friends”和备选词汇可知,和朋友对话,此处需要一个名词单数,conversation符合句意,故填conversation。 99.句意:但我通过旅行了解到,我更重视与新地方的联系,而不是与老朋友的联系。根据“my travels”和备选词汇可知,通过旅行了解,through符合句意,故填through。 100.句意:独自旅行不仅让我有了信心,也让我的心理健康。根据“Traveling alone not only helped me have confidence (信心)”和备选词汇可知,让我的心理健康,healthy符合句意,形容词作表语,故填healthy。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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