内容正文:
Module 10
Module 10
The Spring Festival
Unit 3
Language in use
To ask and answer with the interrogative (疑问的) form of the present continuous tense
To use before to express time order
Look at the following pictures and say what they are doing.
singing
dancing
He is …
They are…
cooking
eating
We are…
She is …
Complete the sentences.
1. 你正为了春节做准备吗?
______ you _______ ready for the Spring Festival?
2. 你母亲正在做什么?
What ______ your mother _______?
3. 她正在打扫房间。
She _______ ________ the house.
4. 我正在吃饺子。
I ________ _______ jiaozi.
Are
getting
is
doing
is cleaning
am eating
5. My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.
6. What’s Li Shan’s mother doing?
7. Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal?
8. What are Daming and Betty doing?
9. They’re learning a dragon dance with my grandpa.
10. Is the girl making lanterns?
11. Who is working?
现在进行时的陈述句和疑问句。
现在进行时(2)
现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。本模块我们学习现在进行时的疑问句:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
现在进行时的
一般疑问句的句式
Be+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
肯定回答:
Yes, 主语+be动词.
否定回答:
No, 主语+be动词+not.
1. —Is he playing football in the sports hall?
—Yes, he is.
2. —Are you making plans in your room?
—No, I’m not.
3. —Are they choosing presents in the shop?
—No, they aren’t.
现在进行时的
特殊疑问句的句式
疑问词+be+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)?
What are you doing?
What are they doing?
What is he/she doing?
4. Where is he learning English?
5. Who are you speaking to?
根据括号内所给词语及图片提示用现在进行时的一般疑问句编写对话。
1. A: ______________________?
B: ___________.
(she / cook the meal)
Is she cooking the meal
Yes, she is
2. A: _______________________?
B: ________________.
(she / water flowers)
Are they watering flowers
Yes, they are
3. A: ____________________?
B: _______________.
(he / play games)
Is he playing games
No, he isn’t
一般现在时与现在进行时
现在进行时 一般现在时
表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或表示主语现在的身份、特征或状态
谓语为:be (am / is / are) +动词-ing 形式。 谓语通常为:be动词(am / is / are),行为动词原形或第三人称单数形式;
常与now, at the moment等时间状语连用。Look和Listen也是明显标志。 常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays以及表示频率的词语等连用
He cleans his room every day. 他每天都打扫房间。
He is cleaning his room now. 他在打扫房间。
We play football every day after school. 每天放学后我们都踢足球。
We are playing football. 我们在踢足球。
They often come to China for a visit. 他们经常来中国观光。
They are visiting China. 他们正在中国观光。
根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。
1. _____ Li Dong _______ cards in the room now? (make)
2. – What are Alice doing?
– Look! Alice _________ a kite in the park. She _______ a kite once a month. (fly)
3. They usually ________ the bus to school. (take)
Is making
is flying
flies
take
Choose a picture. Say what the people are doing.
Guess which picture Student A is describing.
Students A:
Students B:
A: They are watching TV.
B: Is it Picture 4?
A: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Write questions and short answers.
— Is Lingling’s mother cleaning the house?
— Yes, she is.
2. Lingling’s father / making lanterns?
—Is Lingling’s father making lanterns?
—No, he isn’t.
Lingling’s mother / learning a lion dance?
— Is Lingling’s mother learning a lion dance?
— No, she isn’t.
1. Lingling’s mother / cleaning the house?
3. Lingling’s aunt / cooking the meal?
—Is Lingling’s aunt cooking the meal?
—No, she isn’t.
4. Lingling’s grandma / sweeping the floor?
—Is Lingling’s grandma sweeping the floor?
—No, she isn’t.
5. Daming and Betty / learning a lion dance?
—Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance?
—Yes, they are.
6. Lingling’s family / getting ready for the Spring Festival?
—Are Lingling’s family getting ready for the Spring Festival?
—Yes, they are.
Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1.
e.g. — What’s the boy doing?
— He is using a computer.
–What are the father and daughter doing?
–They’re cooking.
–What’s the grandma doing?
–She is making red lanterns.
–What are the mother and the son doing?
–They’re using the computer.
–What are the family doing?
–They are watching TV.
–What are they doing?
–They’re doing/ learning a lion dance.
At the moment, we (1) _______________ (get ready) for the Spring Festival. We (2) ___________ (clean) the house and we (3) _____________ (sweep) the floor. My mother (4) __________ (cook) a meal. But my father has to (5) _________ (work) today. He is a doctor and must help fight COVID-19.We always (6) _________ (buy) new clothes for the Spring Festival. We always (7) ________ (get) presents from our family and friends. The Spring Festival finishes at the Lantern Festival, and we often (8) _________ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
is cooking
work
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.
buy
get
eat
Work in pairs. Find four things that you both do at the Spring Festival and report to the class.
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas and Father Christmas
Christmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with a long white beard and he wears a red suit.
He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.
Santa Claus, or Father Christmas is a character who brings presents to children who have been good throughout the year. Parents tell their children that if they’re good, they can write a letter to Father Christmas with a list of presents they want. In the UK and US, children believe Father Christmas arrives on a sleigh (雪橇) pulled by reindeer (驯鹿) and comes down the chimney (烟囱) to leave his presents. They leave him some biscuits and something to drink by the fireplace.
Children hang a stocking (large sock) at the end of their beds or by the fireplace for Father Christmas to fill with little presents. In the morning, when they open their stocking, they may find an orange to wish them good health, or a piece of coal if they’ve been naughty.
Answer the questions.
1. What does the Father Christmas look like?
He is a fat man with a long white beard and he wears a red suit.
2. Why do the children like Father Christmas?
Because he gives presents to them.
Writing a letter about the Spring Festival to a foreign student.
e.g. —What are you and your family doing for the Spring Festival at the moment?
—My mother is cooking.
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for the Spring Festival at the moment.
Write notes about your Spring Festival. Use the headings to help you.
Getting ready
Food
Presents
Traditions
Getting ready Food Presents Traditions
clean our house buy lots of food give new clothes eat jiaozi
make lanterns cook at home give hongbao buy new clothes
buy food jiaozi have a traditional family dinner
what you’re doing for the Spring Festival at the moment.
what you usually do.
Write a letter to a friend saying:
clean the house
cook the meal
get together
have a big meal
set off fireworks (烟火)
wear new clothes
visit relatives and friends
Use your notes in Activities 6 and 7.
Dear …
Here in China it’s the Spring Festival and we’re getting ready.
My mother is …
Usually we … and we …
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from,
______ (your name)
Dear Linda,
Here in China it’s the Spring Festival and we’re getting ready.
My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her.
Usually we have a big family dinner and and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celebrate the festival.
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from,
Lucy
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Connie takes a walk in the park after lunch. (用right now改写句子)
Connie _______ _______ a walk in the park right now.
2. Mr White is writing a story on the computer. (改为一般疑问 句并补全肯定答语)
— _______ Mr White _______ a story on the computer?
—Yes, _______ _______.
is taking
Is writing
he is
3. The boys are playing football in the playground. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语)
— _______ the boys _______ football in the playground?
—No, _______ _______.
4. My sister is making a birthday card for Mum. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ your sister _______ a birthday card for?
5. We are having an art lesson now. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ now?
Are playing
they aren’t
Who is making
What are doing
Ⅱ. 根据语境,用括号内所给词语的正确时态填空。
1. —What is your brother doing?
—He ____________(call) his friend in his room.
2. My parents are doctors and they ____________(work) at the same hospital.
3. Rita is usually busy on Sunday, but now she ___________ (spend) time with her family.
4. Wendy and her mother are in a restaurant now. They ___________(have) lunch there.
5. The students ______________(not play) in the reading room. They are helping the teacher there.
aren’t playing
is calling
work
is spending
are having
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,注意形式变化,每词限用一次。
programme, quite, table, share, dragon, traditional, join, celebrate, beautiful, tell
Today is Dragon Boat Festival. It’s a (1)__________ and important festival in China. It has a history of more than (超过) 2,000 years. People (2)__________ it to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人).
traditional
celebrate
programme, quite, table, share, dragon, traditional, join, celebrate, beautiful, tell
Now it’s eight o’clock in the morning. My family are all at home. I’m watching a special (3)__________ on TV at the moment. Some people are racing (比赛) (4)__________ boats in it. How interesting! I really want to (5)__________ them. My grandmother is (6)__________ busy in her room. She is making some special bags with herbs (香草 ) in them. They are really (7)_________. My grandfather is at the (8)_________.
programme
dragon
join
quite
beautiful
table
programme, quite, table, share, dragon, traditional, join, celebrate, beautiful, tell
He is eating zongzi with meat in it. My mother is (9)_________ my sister an interesting story about this festival. What is my father doing? He is working to make a video (视频) of my family. He wants to (10)_________ this happy moment with others.
We are having a good time at home at the festival.
telling
share
Finish your letter and read it to your partner.
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