内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2023一2024学年度下学期期末检测 八年级英语 听力部分（20分) 一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分 5分) ( 1. ( )2. ( )3. 母 A )4 )5. A. B. C 二、听句子，选择正确的应答语。 句子读两遍。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) ( )6.A.Russia. B.Russian. C.French. 科 ( )7.A.Corn salad. B.Hot dog. C.Apple juice. )8.A.Brown. B.Size L. C.Silk. )9.A.In the clothing store B.In the restaurant. C.On the farm. ( )10.A.That's a good idea B.You're very kind. C.I'm happy. 三、听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） ()11.Who cooked the beef curry? A.An Indian cook. B.A Japanese cook. C.A Chinese cook. )12.What does the woman ask the boy to do? A.To go home now. B.To put away his homework. C.To leave soon. 八年级萝 ()13.Where are they probably? A.In a supermarket.B.In n hotel. C.In a restaurant. ()14.How much is the groon windbreaker? A.140un. B.120 yuan. C.100 yuan. ( 115.What are they talking about? A.Interesting subjects. B.School rules. C.Favorite fashion. 四、 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（共5小题、每小恩1分，满分5分) Three meals on weckdays Name 6 Age 17 For breakfast He usually has a hot dog and a glass of 18. For lunch He never eats 19 because he doesn't like it at all. For dinner He usually eats chicken with potatoes and 20. 16. 17、 18. 19. 20 笔试部分(80分】 五、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 )21.He is wearing uniform, uniform looks so cool. A.an,the B.a,the C.an,an D.a.a ()22.More and more children are interested in blind boxes they wonder what is inside. A.so B.because C.unless D.though ()23.-How do you like the dish? 一t nice and delicious. A.look;tastes B.taste;smells C.looks;eats D.smells:tastes ()24.I am surprised that a little boy can speak many words. A.such;so B.such;such C.so;so D.so;such ( )25.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -I'd like to,but I have a lot of homework A.to do B.do C.doing D.did ()26.We'll go to the West Hill if it tomorrow. A.will rain B.rains C.won't rain D.doesn't rain ()27.-What was Tom doing at eight o'clock last night? -He said he TV with his parents. A.watches B.watch C.was watching D.watched )28.This book is very interesting.It is worth A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading ( )29.The little boy plays_ at home,but he doesn't feel A.alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.lonely;alone 1页（共4页） ()30.I don't know A.where the shop is B.where is the shop C.how can I get there D.how do you get there )31.-How long may I this book? -For about a weck. A.borrow B.lend C.kecp D.be kept ()32.-Our class did well in the school singing competition. -Yes,you sang of all. A.beautifully B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.the most beautifully ()33.-Excuse me,I wonder -Yes,it's near the bookstore. A.what we will do in the holiday B.if there is a lost and found office C.where the bookstore is D.how we can go to Hong Kong )34. he had some excellent knowledge in physics,he was still unable to solve the problem. A.Although B.Because C.If D.But ( )35.-I can't get a ticket to the movie. A.Good luck. B.Well done. C.Congratulations! D.What a great pity！ 六、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears (in his eyes.Mrs.Bell came and asked, “What makes you so_36_?"Tom answered,“We will have a poetry competition(诗词 )I don't think I can make it because other boys 37 me and call me'Slow Tom'." In a kind voice,Mrs.Bell said,"Look at the snail (on the wall.It is 38 but sure(明a确的).When you lose heart,,think of the snail.”Tom thought he could run a 39 with the snail.So he decided to practice his poems 40 the snail got to the top of the wall.At last,the day came.There was a laugh when Tom got up,for most of the boys thought he would 41.But Tom did the 42 in the competition.He didn't miss a word and won the prize.The headmaster asked,"43 you learned the poems so well?" "The snail on the wall 44 me how to do it."said Tom."I saw it climb up the wall little by little.45 didn't stop or tumn back,but went on.And I thought I would do the 46 with my poem.By the time the 47 got to the top of the wall,I had learned it all". "Well done,Tom!"said the headmaster 48."Now kids,let us cheer 49 Tom and the snail on the wall.Let us learn from the snail that we can be slow but we should never 50." ()36.A.proud B.sad C.excited D.happy ( )37.A.disagree with B.laugh at C. pay attention to D.get in touch with )38.A.slow B.small C.quick D.large )39.A.risk B.race C.business D.game )40.A.after B.when C.until D.before ( )41.A.succeed B.fail C.miss D.fall 八年级英语 )42.A.well B.bettcr C.best D.good )43.A.What B.How C.When D.Where )44.A.told B.taught C.helped D.asked )45.A.It B.He C.I D.Its )46.A. different B.samc C.hard D.difficult )47.A.snake B.snail C.cat D.rabbit )48.A.happy B.sad C.happily D.sadly D.in )49.A.to B.by C.for B.give in C.give away D.give back )50.A.give up 阅读理解共20小题，每小题1分满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Western table manners Time:Friday 19:30-21:30 Place:No.3 Hall Teacher:Mrs.White Do you want to know about western table manners?If you aren't free,you can call at 19920134626 Technical(技术的)cooking Time:Saturday 15:30-17:30 Place:No.2 Meeting Room Teacher:Mrs.Smith Do you want to learn how to cook?Come on time. Personal fashion show Time:Sunday 9:00-11:30 Place:No.I Hall Teacher:Mr.King You can see many clothes brought by students. You can also bring your clothes to show. )51.You want to know about western table manners.If you can't come,please call A.Mrs.White B.Mrs.Smith C.Mr.King D.Mary )52.The lecture (on technical cooking lasts for A.90 minutes B.120 minutes C.150 minutes D.180 minutes )53.You may have a chance to show your clothes on Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday 154.If you are only free in the evening,you can A.learn about table manners B.learn about cooking C.learn about clothes D.learn English )55.Where can you most probably see the information? A.In a museum. B.In a school. C.In a supermarket. D.In a shop. B (共4页) China is a country with a long history and special culture.so the change of clothing is a long history.There are many types of costume in Chinese history,such as cheo agsam,Chiutse Tang costume and Zhougshan costume.They are very famous and popular in the world.Nowadays more and more people begin to pay attention to another costume-Hanfu.1. Hanfu,or Han Chinese clothing is the trauttrunal clothing of the Han people.It has a history of more than three thousand years.The Han people regard it as a very important part of their culture.According to the old story.the first person to wear Hanfu was Huangdi.His wife (was said to be the first to know how to make silk,of which Hanfu was made. Since the Shang Dymasty,Hanfu has changed with the times.However.it still keeps its own styles.For example,Hanfu doesn't have buttons(扣子).instead..it has a sash(腰带)for people to keep the clothes closed.And people usually overlap (the right side of the clothes with the left side. 毁 Now many young Chinese people show great love and interest in Hanfu.They wear Hanfu on different occasions.Wearing Hanfu is a new fashion across the country as people's bope for traditional Chinese culture has come back. ()S6.How many kinds of clothes are mentioned(被提及)？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ()s7.The underlined(划线)word"it"refers to A.Hanfu B.Chinese C.Han people D.Tang costurne ( )58.Which paragraph shows what the style of Hanfu is? A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Hanfu was usually made of cotton. B.The styles of Hanfu change with times. C.It's a new'fashion to wear Hanfu. D.Old people were interested in silk clothing. )60.What's the best title for the text? A.Chinese Culture-Hanfu B.Young People in Hanfu C.Types of Costume D.Changes of Chinese Dynasties c Perhaps you ride a bike to school or drive a car to work.We use all kinds of vehicles on the road.so to be safe becomes more and more important.Cycling can be great fun.But do you know how to ride a bike safely?We should leam to ride our bikes well before we go out on the road.If you can't ride a bike in a straight line.you should practice riding in a safe place.To be safe on a bicycle.you need to use both hands and both feet.It you have a basket, put your books and packages in it.It's not safe to carry anyone with your bike.Don't ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights. Cars can bring us lots of fun.but they are also dangerous.We must be careful when we drive them. It's always a good idea to wear your seat belt when you're in a car.Why?Think about this example.You put an egg on a skateboard (and give it a push().If the skateboard hits the stone,it will stop.but the egg won't.It will fly far away,hit the stone and break.But if you tie()the egg to the skateboard.it will stay safe.Without belts.both the drivers and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.Don't drive too fast.Don't talk with other passengers when you drive your car.The vehicles are useful.but we must be careful. Evervone should know and obey the safety rules. )61.What vehicle does the passage talk about? 八年级英误 A.Buses and cars.B.Trains and planes.C.Bikes and cars. D.Bikes and ships. )62.If you can not ride a bike in a straight line,you A.should practice riding in a safe place B.can't go out on the road C.can use one hand to control the bike D.can ride well )63.What docs the underlined word "belt"mean? A,安全气囊B.安全带 C.头枕 D.靠垫 )64.Why must we wear the seat belt when we are in a car? A.Because it can come out quickly and keep us safe. B.Because it can keep safe when we drive too fast. C.Because it can tie us to the seat,we will stay safe. D.Because we want to protect the eggs from breaking )65.Which of the following is TRUE? A.For the passengers,they don't need to wear a seat belt. B.When we ride our bikes well,we can carry someone on the road. C.When the traffic light is red,we should ride through it fast. D.The best way to be safe is to be careful. D 阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成任务。 Do you often see someone make coffee art?But do you know people can do the same thing with tea? People make tea art in cups,or dian cha in Chinese.It became a ritual(仪式)during the Song Dynasty. Chinese tea culture started to become popular during the Tang Dynasty. Different from the way of brewing tea(泡茶) during the Tang Dynasty,in the Song Dynasty the popular way of having tea was through dian cha.It begins like this.First people pour hot water over fine powdered tea to make a paste )Then they pour more hot water slowly.At the same time,people need to whisk (the tea.This action of pouring hot water is called dian,so it's called dian cha.Now many people are interested in this special way of drinking tea.They think dian cha makes drinking tea fun. 66.When did dian cha become a ritual? 67.Did Chinese tea become popular during the Tang Dynasty? 68.How did most people drink tea in Tang Dynasty? 69.How many s:eps are there to make dian cha? 70.What do you think of dian cha? 八、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 第3页（共4页） 阅速短文，根据首字母、音标、语境、汉语提示或所给词的适当形式，填入1个适当的 单词 If you visit a new city or country.would you like an interesting trip?Yes?OK,here are some good 71(suggestion)for you. Get out of the car and walk.It's72(slow)but it's a greencr way to travel.It's also a pleasant way to see a city.Remcmber to put on a pair of73/'kAmftabl/shoes, or your feet might hurt. Riding a bike is also a good way.Many hotels now provide free bikes for their guests ()Some cities also have bike stations.You can rent a bike from one of these stations and give74 back later.Maybe you'll nced to p75somc moncy for it but it's much 76(cheap)than a car or a taxi. It's important to choose the 77()vehicles when you travel.If it's such a long way that you can't walk or ride a bike,try to take the bus.Traveling by bus is really great.It not only 78(save)time and money,it's also a good way to visit the city. Sometimes the only way to travel is by car.You can rent a car if79(you)own car isn't at hand.Now many companies (around the world provide this service.So no matter where you go,you can rent cars 80 (easy).Don't worry. 71. 72. 73 74 75.p 76. 77. 78 79 80. 九、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话，备选答语中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hello!This is Lucy.May I speak to Amy? B:Hi!Lucy!Speaking please! A:I'm not happy today,I don't want to do anything. A. What's up? B:81 B. It's really difficult for parents to make mone; A:I argued with my mother.I spent too much C.That sounds great. pocket money(零用钱).82 D.Though she is wrong,she is your mother. B:You should talk to her and say sorry E. What should I do? A:Yes,I know I should.But it's not easy. F.Now she is still angry with me. B:83 You should save your pocket money G.Could I borrow some money? A:You are right.84 What can I do to make her happy? B:What about buying something useful for her by saving your pocket money? A:85 Thanks for your advice.Goodbye! B:Bye! 81 82 83 84. 85. 十、书面表达（满分15分） 你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个 问题。请你根据以下提示，写一封回信，说明Bn的问题，提出你的建议并陈述理由。 注意：1回信应包括所有要点： 八年级英语第4页 2,词数80左右（们的开头和结尽已给出，不计入词数）： 3,不得透露学校、姓名夺任何个人什息，否则不予坪分。 Ben's probloms Your advice and reasons 1.参加学校社团(club)一结识更多朋友 期友少，感觉弧单 2…（请你补充) 【,多阅读英语故水、新闻一在运用中学单词 英语单词难记 2.…（销你补充) ar Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school.In r letter you said that Yours, Li Hua ) ( 学校： 班级： 姓名： 考号： 装 订 线 内 不 准 答 题 )2023—2024学年度下学期期末检测 八年级英语 听 力 部 分（20分） 1、 1.A 2. B 3.B 4.C 5. A 2、 6.A 7.C 8. B 9. A 10. A 三、11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 四、 16. Sam　17. 14/Fourteen　18. milk　19. beef　20. carrots 笔 试 部 分（80分） 五、单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D 六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A 七、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分满分20分） A： 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B　 B： 56．D 57．A 58．C 59．C 60．A C： 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D D： 66．During the Song Dynasty. 67．Yes. 68．By brewing tea. 69．Two. 70．I think dian cha makes drinking tea fun. 8、 综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71．suggestions 72．slower/slow 73．comfortable 74．it 75．(p)ay 76．cheaper 77．proper 78．saves 79．your 80．easily九、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 81．A 82．E 83．B 84．F 85．C 十、书面表达 （满分15分） 【答案】例文 Dear Ben， I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way, you can make more friends who share the same interest with you. Besides, you’d better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful. Good luck with everything! Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求就Ben面临的问题提出建议，写一封回信。表格中提到了两个问题，各给出了一条建议，要求自己补充另外的建议内容。写作时应承接所给开头，分别描述这两个问题，并提出相应建议，最后表达祝愿。 2.写作指导：本文使用第二人称写回信；描述问题时，时态采用一般过去时，提出建议时，用一般现在时。写作时条理要清晰，先陈述第一个问题并提出具体建议，再陈述第二个问题和相应建议，同时说明每条建议的原因和好处。要点之间可使用逻辑词连接，使内容更加连贯。 听力材料 一. 听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。 1. W: The soup tastes very delicious. 2. M: I think dumplings are easy to make. 3. W: We usually use chopsticks when we eat food. 4. M: I will watch a fashion show at 11 o’clock tomorrow morning. 5. W: I can see some planes at the airport. 二. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。 6. Where do you think black bread is from? 7. Which kind of drink would you like? 8. What size do you need? 9. Where can I buy a scarf? 10. Why not wear suitable shoes when doing sports? 三. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 11. M: What do you think of the beef curry? W: Pretty delicious. A cook from India cooked it. 12. M: Do you mind if I go home now? W: Certainly not. But please put away your homework first. Then you can leave. 13. M: May I take your order, madam? W: Sure. I’d like some roast chicken. Er… and a bowl of noodles. 14. M: How much are these windbreakers？ W: Oh, the blue one is 120 yuan. But if you take that green one, you can save 20 yuan. 15. M: In our school, students must be in school uniforms on weekdays. We can’t wear our own clothes. W: That’s because uniforms can show good discipline. 四. 听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。 This boy is Sam. He is fourteen years old. He is a junior high school student. On weekdays, he has a quick breakfast. He usually has a hot dog and a glass of milk. For lunch, he has chicken, pork or sometimes fish. He never eats beef because he doesn’t like it at all. He usually has a glass of apple juice with his lunch. He often has dinner at 6:00 p.m. He usually eats chicken with potatoes and carrots. ( 八年英语 第 1 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$