精品解析：广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质检 七年级英语科试卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。 E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. How is the weather in Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The weather in Nanjing is cloudy. 2. What is the speaker’s uncle doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My uncle is cooking in the kitchen right now. 3. Which person is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】He is good at playing basketball and he is very tall. 4. Who went to the cinema last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Joe watched a movie with his friends last night. 5. How did Jenny go to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jenny’s father drove her to the park yesterday. B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. At the bus stop. C. On the bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, here comes my bus. W: No, it’s No. 12. That’s my bus. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did the woman go last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a small village. C. To the beach. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where did you go last Saturday? W: I went to a small village. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How was the food in Macau? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Terrible. B. OK. C. Delicious. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I went to Macau last weekend. W: You did. What did you do there? M: I ate some delicious food with friends. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does Frank like that actor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he has an interesting job. B. Because he is Frank’s friend. C. Because he is cool and fun. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Frank, what are you doing? M: I’m watching a movie. I like the actor Jackie Chan. W: Why do you like him? M: Because he is really cool and fun. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What kind of coffee would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee with some sugar. B. Coffee with some milk. C. Coffee with nothing in it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? W: No, thanks. M: I’d like a cup of coffee if you don’t mind. W: Would you like some sugar in it? M: No I like coffee with nothing in it. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the woman feel at first? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman think of Tony’s idea? A. Useful. B. Terrible. C. Funny. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello this is Tony. W: Help, Tony! A snake is sleeping near my tent M: Listen to me. Try to jump up and down in your tent. W: What’s that for? M: Snakes can feel things moving. It will wake up and go away. W: Wow, that’s a very useful lesson for me M: Thank you so much. W: You are welcome. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the man go for his trip? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. A park. 14. Who taught the man to ride a horse? A. His parents. B. The guide. C. The farmer. 15. Why did the woman want to visit the science museum? A. Because she likes making robots. B Because she likes the photos there. C. Because she likes the flowers there. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your weekend? M: Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates. W: To the farm? What did you do there? M: We milked the cow, grew vegetables and rode a horse. W: Sounds interesting. M: You know riding a horse is difficult but very interesting. W: Can you ride a horse now? M: Yes, the farmer there taught me how to do it and I was a quick learner. W: I don’t like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will be exciting. M: Why? W: Because I like making robots. C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do Chinese people usually have on their birthdays? A. Birthday noodles. B. Birthday eggs. C. Birthday chicken. 17. What day was Wang Qiang’s birthday this year? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 18. Who cooked some food for Wang? A. His parents. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmother. 19. What did Wang have for birthday? A. Only long noodles. B. Long noodles with eggs. C. Two red eggs. 20. When did the idea of long-life noodles become popular? A. 100 years ago. B. 4,000 years ago. C. 1,000 years ago. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Do you know what Chinese people eat on their birthday. Usually many Chinese have long noodles. Yesterday was Saturday. It was also Wang Qiang’s birthday. And for dinner his grandmother cooks some food for him such as fish, tofu, dumplings, chicken and birthday noodles. Among these birthday food, birthday noodles were the most important. Wang Qiang had the birthday noodles with eggs. The birthday noodles were very long. But his mother didn’t cut them up. She said the long noodles were the symbol of long life. Chinese people first had noodles over four thousand years ago, but the idea of long life noodles is popular for about one thousand years. Now many Chinese children love birthday cakes, but they also eat birthday noodles. D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是有关假期旅行的文章，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Browns’ Holiday on a Beach How to go to the station By ____21____. How far is it from the station to the beach? ____22____ minutes’ walk. What to do ★Mr. Brown ____23____. ★Mrs. Brown and their daughter walked along the beach. ★They visited a (n) ____24____ near the beach and ate something delicious in the afternoon. When to leave At about ____25____. 【答案】21. bus 22. Ten##10 23. went swimming 24. museum 25. five##five o’clock##5:00 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday the Browns went to a beach for holiday. In the morning, the family took a bus to the station. And then it took the family ten minutes to walk to the beach. The beach was beautiful and the sea was blue. Mr. Brown went swimming. Mrs. Brown and their daughter had a walk along the beach. In the afternoon they visited a museum near the beach and had something delicious at a restaurant. Then at about five o’clock they took a train home. They had a good time on the beach. 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____26____ B: Fine, thanks. The holiday is coming. ____27____ A: I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. B: ____28____ A: My hometown is Shenzhou. It’s a beautiful city. B: ____29____ A: It’s hot in summer. But in winter, it’s great. B: What about the food in Shenzhou? A: ____30____ You can come and try it! B: Sounds cool! A. Where is your hometown? B. It’s delicious and famous. C. What is your plan? D. What is the weather like there? E. How are you? F. People are very friendly there. 【答案】26. E 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要谈论A的假期计划及A的家乡。 【26题详解】 根据回答“Fine, thanks.”可知，空处应问对方好不好，E选项“你好吗”符合情景。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据回答“I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents.”可知，这是假期计划，空处应问对方的假期计划是什么，C选项“你的计划是什么”符合情景。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据回答“My hometown is Shenzhou.”可知，介绍家乡是深州，空处应问对方的家乡是哪里，A选项“你的家乡在哪里”符合情景。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据回答“It’s hot in summer. But in winter, it’s great.”可知，这是描述天气，空处应是问深州天气如何，D选项“那里天气怎么样”符合情景。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据问句“What about the food in Shenzhou?”可知，这是询问深州的食物怎么样，空处应做出评价，B选项“既美味又出名”符合情景。故选B。 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a ____31____ day. On the morning of Sunday, he played computer games with his friends ____32____ home. It was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to ____33____ supermarket with his mother. They ____34____ many kinds of foods and vegetables. They liked to shop in this super-market ____35____ the things were always on sale. In the evening, he watched a talk show with his parents on TV. His parents thought the show was interesting but it was ____36____ boring for Steve. For Ann, she was very busy on the weekend and never stopped working. On Saturday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped him ____37____ some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went out for a walk with ____38____ dog. On Sunday, she spent about five hours ____39____ after her uncle’s baby daughter at home. ____40____ busy but great weekend! She thought she could learn a lot from helping others. 31. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 32. A. with B. at C. for 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. buy B. buys C. bought 35. A. because B. so C. if 36. A. little B. a few C. a little 37. A. does B. to do C. doing 38. A. her B. she C. hers 39. A. look B. looked C. looking 40. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Steve和Ann周末活动。 【31题详解】 句意：史蒂夫度过了轻松的一天。 relax使放松；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed感到放松的。空处作定语修饰day，应用relaxing，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：在星期天的早上，他和他的朋友在家里玩电脑游戏。 with和；at在；for为了。at home“在家”，为固定短语，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：下午，他和妈妈去了超市。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处泛指一家超市，应用不定冠词，supermarket以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们买了许多种类的食物和蔬菜。 buy买，动词原形；buys动词三单；bought动词过去式。根据上文“It was Sunday yesterday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在这家超级市场购物，因为那里的东西总是在打折。 because因为；so所以；if如果。前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他的父母认为这个节目很有趣，但对史蒂夫来说有点无聊。 little很少；a few少许，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰形容词或不可数名词。空处需要修饰形容词boring，只能用a little。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：下午，她去看望她的叔叔，并帮助他做一些农活。 does做，动词三单；to do动词不定式；doing动名词/现在分词。help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：然后她带着她的狗出去散步。 her她的；she她；hers她的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：周日，她花了大约五个小时在家照顾叔叔的小女儿。 look看起来，动词原形；looked动词过去式；looking动名词/现在分词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：多么忙碌但又美好的周末啊! What强调的中心词是不可数名词或名词复数；What a强调的中心词是单数名词；How强调的中心词是形容词或副词。此空强调的中心词是单数名词weekend，应用what a引导感叹句。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 “Fine, I’ll just do it all myself!” I thought as I stomped (跺脚) away. My friends and I were trying to make the ____41____ cardboard (硬纸板) town to play in. We were turning cardboard boxes into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of fun things! But we weren’t getting along (进展) very nicely. I could hear them ____42____ when I was walking away. “Wow, I didn’t think he would get so ____43____,” Katie said. “We are just trying another way and it’s fun.” “Johnny can’t do it all by himself,” said Max. “Maybe he’ll want us to ____44____ again in a few days.” Yeah, right. Since it was my idea. I would just do it without (没有) them. The only problem was that I must finish it before Thanksgiving Day. I wanted to show it to all of my ____45____ at the Thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving was one week away. I found that the job was too ____46____ for me. I still needed to make the ____47____, paint them and put them around the town, and decorate (装饰) them. Could I finish everything by myself? Certainly not. I guess that’s why people work together. When we each had a job, it was fun and went much faster. Maybe I should say ____48____ to Katie and Max. They were just trying to help and have fun with me. The next day I did so. “I’m sorry for what I did. Will you ____49____ to build our town?” I asked. “Sure, Johnny,” they said. We all took on a role (角色) and worked ____50____ together. The town was finished soon. It was great! 41. A. best B. oldest C. biggest D. richest 42. A. crying B. asking C. talking D. laughing 43. A. kind B. silly C. happy D. angry 44. A. help B. stop C. start D. leave 45. A. fans B. family C. friends D. teachers 46. A. easy B. boring C. different D. much 47. A. streets B. windows C. buildings D. restaurants 48. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 49. A. go away B. come back C. get down D. call back 50. A. slowly B. freely C. happily D. noisily 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰尼和朋友们一起搭建纸板箱时发生了冲突，后来又和好的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我和我的朋友们试图制作一个最好的纸板小镇来玩。 best最好的；oldest最老的；biggest最大的；richest最富有的。根据“trying to make”可知，应该是努力建造一个最好的纸板小镇。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我走开的时候听见他们在说话。 crying哭泣；asking问；talking谈论；laughing大笑。根据下文“Wow, I didn’t think he would get so”可知，这是他们谈话的内容，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：哇，我没想到他会这么生气。 kind善良的；silly愚蠢的；happy开心的；angry愤怒的。根据“We are just trying another way and it’s fun”和下文“I’m sorry for what I did”以及上文“But we weren’t getting along (进展) very nicely.”可知，作者他们相处不愉快，作者生气了，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：也许过几天他还会让我们帮忙的。 help帮助；stop停止；start开始；leave离开。根据“Johnny can’t do it all by himself”可知，Max认为Johnny一个人做不好，最后还是需要他们来帮忙，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我想在感恩节晚餐上给我所有的家人看。 fans粉丝；family家人；friends朋友；teachers老师。根据“at the Thanksgiving dinner.”可知，是给家人看，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我发现这份工作对我来说太多了。 easy容易的；boring无聊的；different不同的；much许多。根据下文“Could I finish everything by myself? Certainly not.”可知，作者一个人做所有的工作，太多了，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我仍然需要制作建筑物，将它们涂上颜色并放置在城镇周围，并装饰它们。 streets街道；windows窗户；buildings建筑物；restaurants餐馆。上文介绍了作者他们制作的是纸板小镇，所以需要制作里面的建筑物，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：也许我该向Katie和Max道歉。 sorry对不起；thanks感谢；hello你好；goodbye再见。根据下文“I’m sorry for what I did”可知，作者向Katie和Max道歉了，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：你们会回来建造我们的城镇吗？ go away走开；come back回来；get down趴下；call back回电。根据上文介绍可知，因为作者和Katie和Max相处不愉快，最后只有作者一个人制作，因为一个人完不成，所以请求他们回来一起制作，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我们都扮演了一个角色，一起愉快地工作。 slowly缓慢地；freely自由地；happily开心地；noisily吵闹地。根据“We all took on a role (角色)”可知，又和好了，所以是开心地工作，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A ◆Time 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. from November to March ◆How By bus or by car Ten yuan for parking (停车) a day ◆Price 80 yuan each person Children under 3: free Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price Lily’s school trip to the farm Activities (活动) 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. picked fruit 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. fed small animals 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. grew vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. milked cows 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse June 1st I had fun on the farm today. I picked and ate some strawberries there. I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse. Everything was interesting. Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all. Oh, I took some milk home. It was a nice day. 51. How many hours a day is the farm open in summer? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours. 52. Mr. Wang took his 8-year-old son to the farm. How much did they pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 170 yuan. 53. Lily’s teacher took a photo of her at 5:30 p.m. Which is probably Lily? A. B. C. D. 54. What did Lily think of milking cows? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Difficult. 55. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Parking cars is free on the farm. B. Each person must pay to visit the farm. C. Lily went to the farm on Children’s Day. D. Lily took some strawberries home that day. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了农场的营业时间、到达方式、门票、活动及莉莉去该农场的学校旅行等信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October”可知，农场在夏天一天开放11个小时。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“80 yuan each person Children under 3: free Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price”可知，王先生带他8岁的儿子去农场，应该付80+40=120元。故选B。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse”可知，莉莉的老师在下午五点半给她拍照片时，她应该是在骑马。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all.”可知，莉莉觉得挤奶很难。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“June 1st”可知，莉莉在儿童节那天去了农场。故选C。 B The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe (欧洲). Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 56. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最有可能) mean? A. Something good. B. Something bad. C. Something sweet. D. Something delicious. 57. Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”? A. Because people got a lot of candies on the road. B. Because the silk on the road was sweet. C. Because people on the road were sweet and friendly. D. Because many sweet fruits came to China through (通过) the road. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Qian brought cucumber back from Central Asia. B. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. C. Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago. D. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. 59. Which of the following didn’t come from China according to the last paragraph? ①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Foods through the Silk Road B. Foods Brought by Zhang Qian C. Healthy Foods from Other Places D. Dynasties in Chinese History 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了通过丝绸之路传到中国的蔬菜和水果。 【56题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“...It kills germs in our body and is good for our health.”可知，大蒜可以清除我们体内的一些东西，对我们的健康有好处，所以清除的应该是对身体不好的东西，故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Silk Road was also called ‘Sweet Road’. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too.”可知，因为丝绸之路还给中国带来了许多美味甜甜的水果，所以丝绸之路又被称为“甜蜜之路”。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago.”可知，大蒜大约在2000年前从中亚传入中国，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you ever see the words ‘hu’, ‘yang’, ‘fan’ or ‘xi’ in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China”可知，含有“西”这个汉字的食物通常意味着此种食物不是来自中国，所以西红柿、西瓜不是来自中国。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty. He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍通过丝绸之路传入中国的一些食物，故选A。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动，右栏是七个地方的天气预报，请将活动与天气预报进行配对。 ____61____ It’s very cold today. It is snowing heavily outside. But Zhang Bo and his friends are very happy. They are making a snowman. ____62____ It is very hot in summer in Zhang Li’s hometown. She is swimming and she wants to stay in the cool water all the time. ____63____ It is warm and windy today. The weather is nice. Linda and her friends want to find a good place to fly kites. ____64____ Look! It is raining hard out- side. It is always boring at home. How I wish I could go out to play in the rain! ____65____ Oh, my god! The wind is so strong today. Andy lives in this small city by the sea. The wind always blows hard in summer. A．In this city, the highest temperature is 39℃ today. The lowest temperature is 28℃. The weather in this city today is sunny and it’s good for swimming. B．In this city it’s very cold today. The highest temperature is -3℃ today. The lowest temperature is -28℃. You can see snow here and there. C．It will be sunny and a little windy in this city. The highest temperature is 20℃ today. It’s a good day to fly kites. D．Today a very strong wind will come to this city and the temperature will stay above 39℃. E．It’s raining hard now. The weather report says it will be rainy for two days. It’s cool and the temperature is 22℃. F．It’s cloudy in this city. It’s a good day for you to go out to enjoy the nature. The temperature is about 20℃. G．The weather in this city will be sunny today. If you go out, please wear a hat. The temperature will be 28℃. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C 64. E 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动和七个地方的天气预报进行匹配。 【61题详解】 根据“It’s very cold today. It is snowing heavily outside. But Zhang Bo and his friends are very happy. They are making a snowman.”可知，今天很冷。外面下着大雪。但张波和他的朋友们都很开心。他们正在堆雪人。选项B“在这个城市，今天很冷。今天的最高气温是摄氏3度。最低气温为-28℃。你可以到处看到雪。”与之匹配。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“It is very hot in summer in Zhang Li’s hometown. She is swimming and she wants to stay in the cool water all the time.”可知，张莉的家乡夏天很热。她正在游泳，她想一直待在凉爽的水中。选项A“今天这个城市的最高温度是39℃。最低气温是28℃。今天这个城市的天气晴朗，很适合游泳。”与之匹配。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“It is warm and windy today. The weather is nice. Linda and her friends want to find a good place to fly kites.”可知，今天天气暖和，有风。天气很好。琳达和她的朋友们想找一个放风筝的好地方。选项C“这个城市将是晴天，有一点风。今天的最高温度是20℃。今天是放风筝的好天气。”与之匹配。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“Look! It is raining hard out- side. It is always boring at home. How I wish I could go out to play in the rain!”可知，外面正下着大雨，说话人在家总是很无聊，希望能在雨中出去玩。选项E“现在雨下得很大。天气预报说还要下两天雨。天气凉爽，温度是22℃。”与之匹配。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Oh, my god! The wind is so strong today. Andy lives in this small city by the sea. The wind always blows hard in summer.”可知，今天风很大，安迪住在海边的这个小城市里。夏天风总是刮得很大。选项D“今天这个城市会刮大风，气温会保持在39℃以上。”与之匹配。故选D。 66. It was hot and dry yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ the weather yesterday? 【答案】 ①. How ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天天气又热又干。对天气提问有两种方式：What’s the weather like?或者How is the weather? 结合设空及句子是一般过去时可知，应用How was。故填How；was。 67. Are there any music rooms in your school?（作出肯定回答） Yes, _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. there ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们学校有音乐室吗？题目要求作肯定回答。问句为there be句型，以“Are there”回答，作肯定回答时应用Yes, there are。故填there；are。 68. I’d like a large bowl of dumplings. (用medium 改为选择疑问句) _________ you like a large _________ medium bowl of dumplings? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. or 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一大碗饺子。题干I’d是I would的缩写，would是情态动词，变疑问句提至句首，首字母大写；第二个横线处需填入选择疑问句连接词or，连接large和medium“中等的”表示选择。故填Would；or。 69. My sister is too excited to say a word. (改为同义句) My sister is _________ excited _________ she can’t say a word. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐激动得一句话也说出来。“too…to…”太……而不能……，表否定；可以与“so…that…如此……以至于……”，引导的结果状语从句转换。结合下句“can’t”可知，本句需要用so…that…句型来转换。故填so；that。 70. We have about 800 students in our school. (改为同义句) _________ _________ of the students in our school is about 800. 【答案】 ①. The ②. number 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校大约有800名学生。也就是“我们学校学生的数量大约是800”。the number of“……的数量”，为固定短语。故填The；number。 71. 在第二个路口左拐，你就能看见我们的学校。 ________ ________ at the second crossing, then you can see our school. 【答案】 ①. Turn ②. left 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“左拐”的翻译，左拐：turn left，动词短语；分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，因此用动词原形开头，首字母需大写。故填Turn；left。 72. 晚上好！您现在要点菜吗？ Good evening! May I _________ your _________? 【答案】 ①. take ②. order 【解析】 【详解】take one’s order“点菜”，此处是一般疑问句，句首有助动词may，后面谓语用动词原形，故填take；order。 73. 请用你自己的方式描述这张图画。 Please _________ the picture in your own _________. 【答案】 ①. describe ②. way 【解析】 【详解】描述：describe，分析可知，该句是祈使句，应用动词原形；用你自己的方式：in your own way。故填describe；way。 74. 当我看见她的时候，我大吃一惊。 When I saw her, I _________ a _________. 【答案】 ①. got ②. surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填意为“大吃一惊”的短语。get a surprise为动词短语，意为“大吃一惊”，且根据上文谓语“saw”提示，此处指的是过去发生的事，故动词get应用过去式got。故填got；surprise。 75. 老师告诉我们应该互相帮助。 The teacher told us we should help _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. each ②. other 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，each other表示“互相”，相互代词。故填each；other。 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time hard day one but teach before good they sell ago and Jamaria Crump is 11 years old. She is ____76____ at making lemonade (柠檬水). In fact, she started to ____77____ lemonade months ago. In her hometown in Maryland, the US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three ____78____ a week. She also sells lemon-flavored pies, cakes and cookies at her stand. And lots of people like eating them. ____79____ come and buy them. Crump loves cooking and baking. Two years ____80____, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale. But her mother, Jasmine Hall, asked her not to do that at ____81____. As a teacher, she ____82____ students every day. And she was so busy that she had no ____83____ to help Crump do it. Grump’s school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cakes. Soon she had her own stand at school. Now, Crump is just making ____84____ selling lemonade. But she also wants to be a cook and makes lots of delicious cakes for people. The 11-year-old girl is working ____85____ to make her dream come true. 【答案】76. good 77. sell 78. days 79. They 80. ago 81. first 82. taught 83. time 84. and 85. hard 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位11岁的女孩摆摊位卖柠檬水的过程。 【76题详解】 句意：她擅长做柠檬水。此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”。故填good。 【77题详解】 句意：事实上，她几个月前就开始卖柠檬水了。根据下文“she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia”可知，她在卖柠檬水，应用动词sell，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填sell。 【78题详解】 句意：这个摊位每周营业三天。根据“The stand is open three...a week”可知，这个摊位每周营业三，应用复数名词days。故填days。 【79题详解】 句意：他们来买。空处指代“lots of people”，作主语，应用they。故填They。 【80题详解】 句意：两年前，她想在学校的大型烘焙义卖会上摆一个柠檬水摊。根据“she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale”可知，这说的是两年前的事情，应用ago。故填ago。 【81题详解】 句意：但她的母亲贾斯敏·霍尔一开始要求她不要这样做。根据“...asked her not to do that at”结合选词可知，此处是短语at first“起初”。故填first。 【82题详解】 句意：作为一名教师，她每天都教学生。根据“As a teacher”可知，老师教学生，应用动词teach，根据“And she was so busy that”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。 【83题详解】 句意：她太忙了，没有时间帮克朗普做这件事。根据“she was so busy”可知，她很忙，所以没有时间，应用time。故填time。 【84题详解】 句意：现在，克朗普只是在制作和销售柠檬水。making和selling是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【85题详解】 句意：这个11岁的女孩正在努力实现她的梦想。空处应填副词修饰动词，结合选词可知，hard“努力”符合语境。故填hard。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题完整。 Mr. Green lives in Seattle. He is an art teacher in a middle school. His wife Jennifer works in a hospital. They have three children—two sons and a daughter. They are Peter, David and Alice. Mr. Green is 42 years old and Mrs. Green is 40. Mr. Green is tall with short black hair. He likes wearing a hat when he goes out. Jennifer is of medium height. She likes sports very much. She goes to the sports center every Friday evening. Peter is 15. He has short black hair, like his father. He is tall. His brother, David, is 13 years old. He has brown hair and is not very tall. Both of them like playing basketball very much. They often play it after school. Their sister, Alice, is 17. She has beautiful long black hair. She has a new computer. It’s from her parents for her 17th birthday. She is very happy. After she finishes her homework, she plays it in her bedroom. The Greens have a dog, Benji. Benji is friendly. The Greens like it very much. Many people in the neighborhood like it, too. 86. How many children does Mr. Green have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. What does Mr. Green look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Where does Jennifer go every Friday evening? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. How old is David? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who has a new computer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】86. He has three children. 87. He is tall with short black hair. 88. She goes to the sports center every Friday evening. 89. He is 13 years old. 90. Alice has a new computer. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了格林一家的家庭成员。 【86题详解】 根据第一段“They have three children”可知，格林先生有三个孩子。故填He has three children. 【87题详解】 根据第二段“Mr. Green is tall with short black hair.”可知，格林先生很高，留着黑色短发。故填He is tall with short black hair. 【88题详解】 根据第二段“She goes to the sports center every Friday evening.”可知，詹妮弗每周五晚上去运动中心。故填She goes to the sports center every Friday evening. 【89题详解】 根据第三段“His brother, David, is 13 years old.”可知，大卫13岁。故填He is 13 years old. 【90题详解】 根据第四段“Their sister, Alice ... She has a new computer.”可知，爱丽丝有一台新电脑。故填Alice has a new computer. B．书面表达（本题10分） 91. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你要代表班级向学校推荐你的同学Helen参加今年校园“英语风采大赛”中的“年度之星”评选。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，完成这篇英语推荐信。 注意：1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3．语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Headmaster, Happy to know that we’re going to choose “Stars of the Year” in our school. I think Helen is the best person. Now let me tell you something about her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So I recommend her to you as one of Stars of the Year! I am sure you will love her. Yours, Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Headmaster, Happy to know that we’re going to choose “Stars of the Year” in our school. I think Helen is the best person. Now let me tell you something about her. Her name is Helen. She is tall. She has long hair with a round face. She has a small mouth. She is really lovely and friendly. She can speak English very well. She enjoys singing songs and playing sports. Last weekend, she visited the old people’s home with me. She helped them do some cleaning. She also read some interesting stories to them and talked to them happily. All the old people felt really happy. All in all, Helen is a kind and smart girl. We all like her very much. So I recommend her to you as one of Stars of the Year! I am sure you will love her. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为书信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你的同学Helen的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你要代表班级向学校推荐你的同学Helen参加今年校园“英语风采大赛”中的“年度之星”评选。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，完成这篇英语推荐信”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“个人介绍、经历、总结等”几个方面重点介绍你的同学Helen的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我相信你会喜欢她的”的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事； ②play sports做运动； ③all in all总之； ④recommend…to…向……推荐……。 [高分句型] ①Now let me tell you something about her. (祈使句) ②She enjoys singing songs and playing sports. (动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质检 七年级英语科试卷 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。 E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每小题听两遍。 1. How is the weather in Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is the speaker’s uncle doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which person is the speaker talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Who went to the cinema last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How did Jenny go to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the school. B. At the bus stop. C. On the bus. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where did the woman go last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a park. B. To a small village. C. To the beach. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How was the food in Macau? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Terrible. B. OK. C. Delicious. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does Frank like that actor? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he has an interesting job. B. Because he is Frank’s friend. C. Because he is cool and fun. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What kind of coffee would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee with some sugar. B. Coffee with some milk. C. Coffee with nothing in it. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the woman feel at first? A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman think of Tony’s idea? A. Useful. B. Terrible. C. Funny. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the man go for his trip? A. A zoo. B. A farm. C. A park. 14. Who taught the man to ride a horse? A. His parents. B. The guide. C. The farmer. 15. Why did the woman want to visit the science museum? A. Because she likes making robots. B. Because she likes the photos there. C. Because she likes the flowers there. C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do Chinese people usually have on their birthdays? A. Birthday noodles. B. Birthday eggs. C. Birthday chicken. 17. What day was Wang Qiang’s birthday this year? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 18. Who cooked some food for Wang? A. His parents. B. His grandfather. C. His grandmother. 19. What did Wang have for birthday? A. Only long noodles. B. Long noodles with eggs. C. Two red eggs. 20. When did the idea of long-life noodles become popular? A. 100 years ago. B. 4,000 years ago. C. 1,000 years ago. D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到的是有关假期旅行的文章，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Browns’ Holiday on a Beach How to go to the station By ____21____. How far is it from the station to the beach? ____22____ minutes’ walk. What to do ★Mr. Brown ____23____. ★Mrs. Brown and their daughter walked along the beach. ★They visited a (n) ____24____ near the beach and ate something delicious in the afternoon. When to leave At about ____25____. 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____26____ B: Fine, thanks. The holiday is coming. ____27____ A: I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. B: ____28____ A: My hometown is Shenzhou. It’s a beautiful city. B: ____29____ A: It’s hot in summer. But in winter, it’s great. B: What about the food in Shenzhou? A: ____30____ You can come and try it! B: Sounds cool! A. Where is your hometown? B It’s delicious and famous. C. What is your plan? D. What is the weather like there? E. How are you? F. People are very friendly there. 二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a ____31____ day. On the morning of Sunday, he played computer games with his friends ____32____ home. It was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to ____33____ supermarket with his mother. They ____34____ many kinds of foods and vegetables. They liked to shop in this super-market ____35____ the things were always on sale. In the evening, he watched a talk show with his parents on TV. His parents thought the show was interesting but it was ____36____ boring for Steve. For Ann, she was very busy on the weekend and never stopped working. On Saturday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped him ____37____ some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went out for a walk with ____38____ dog. On Sunday, she spent about five hours ____39____ after her uncle’s baby daughter at home. ____40____ busy but great weekend! She thought she could learn a lot from helping others. 31. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 32. A. with B. at C. for 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. buy B. buys C. bought 35. A. because B. so C. if 36. A. little B. a few C. a little 37. A. does B. to do C. doing 38. A. her B. she C. hers 39. A. look B. looked C. looking 40. A. What B. What a C. How 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 “Fine, I’ll just do it all myself!” I thought as I stomped (跺脚) away. My friends and I were trying to make the ____41____ cardboard (硬纸板) town to play in. We were turning cardboard boxes into shops and playgrounds and all kinds of fun things! But we weren’t getting along (进展) very nicely. I could hear them ____42____ when I was walking away. “Wow, I didn’t think he would get so ____43____,” Katie said. “We are just trying another way and it’s fun.” “Johnny can’t do it all by himself,” said Max. “Maybe he’ll want us to ____44____ again in a few days.” Yeah, right. Since it was my idea. I would just do it without (没有) them. The only problem was that I must finish it before Thanksgiving Day. I wanted to show it to all of my ____45____ at the Thanksgiving dinner. Thanksgiving was one week away. I found that the job was too ____46____ for me. I still needed to make the ____47____, paint them and put them around the town, and decorate (装饰) them. Could I finish everything by myself? Certainly not. I guess that’s why people work together. When we each had a job, it was fun and went much faster. Maybe I should say ____48____ to Katie and Max. They were just trying to help and have fun with me. The next day I did so. “I’m sorry for what I did. Will you ____49____ to build our town?” I asked. “Sure, Johnny,” they said. We all took on a role (角色) and worked ____50____ together. The town was finished soon. It was great! 41. A. best B. oldest C. biggest D. richest 42. A. crying B. asking C. talking D. laughing 43. A. kind B. silly C. happy D. angry 44. A. help B. stop C. start D. leave 45. A. fans B. family C. friends D. teachers 46. A. easy B. boring C. different D. much 47. A. streets B. windows C. buildings D. restaurants 48. A. sorry B. thanks C. hello D. goodbye 49. A. go away B. come back C. get down D. call back 50. A. slowly B. freely C. happily D. noisily 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A ◆Time 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. from April to October 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. from November to March ◆How By bus or by car Ten yuan for parking (停车) a day ◆Price 80 yuan each person Children under 3: free Students or in groups (over twelve people): half price Lily’s school trip to the farm Activities (活动) 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. picked fruit 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. fed small animals 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. grew vegetables 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. milked cows 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. rode a horse June 1st I had fun on the farm today. I picked and ate some strawberries there. I also learned how to grow tomatoes and ride a horse. Everything was interesting. Before I milked a cow, I thought it was easy. But it wasn’t at all. Oh, I took some milk home. It was a nice day. 51. How many hours a day is the farm open in summer? A. Eight hours. B. Nine hours. C. Ten hours. D. Eleven hours. 52. Mr. Wang took his 8-year-old son to the farm. How much did they pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 120 yuan. C. 150 yuan. D. 170 yuan. 53. Lily’s teacher took a photo of her at 5:30 p.m. Which is probably Lily? A. B. C. D. 54. What did Lily think of milking cows? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Difficult. 55. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Parking cars is free on the farm. B. Each person must pay to visit the farm. C. Lily went to the farm on Children’s Day. D. Lily took some strawberries home that day. B The weather is getting hot. Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don’t forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian. Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was an early visitor on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China. The Silk Road was a long road. It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe (欧洲). Where is this dish from? Cucumbers came from South Asia. In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”. “Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”. That is to say it isn’t from China. Later, its name changed to “huanggua”. What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia. Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2,000 years ago. Garlic can make many dishes taste better. It kills germs in our body and is good for our health. What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”. Besides vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too. Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia. Chinese people used them to make wine. Do you ever see the words “hu”, “yang”, “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China. For example, “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”. Can you find more? 56. What does the underlined word “germs” most probably (最有可能) mean? A. Something good. B. Something bad. C. Something sweet. D. Something delicious. 57. Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”? A. Because people got a lot of candies on the road. B. Because the silk on the road was sweet. C. Because people on the road were sweet and friendly. D. Because many sweet fruits came to China through (通过) the road. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Qian brought cucumber back from Central Asia. B. People used the grapes on the Silk Road to make wine. C. Garlic came from Central Asia about 2,000 years ago. D. The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa. 59. Which of the following didn’t come from China according to the last paragraph? ①tomatoes ②bananas ③watermelons ④pears A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Foods through the Silk Road B. Foods Brought by Zhang Qian C Healthy Foods from Other Places D. Dynasties in Chinese History C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人所在地方的天气描述及这五个人想进行的活动，右栏是七个地方的天气预报，请将活动与天气预报进行配对。 ____61____ It’s very cold today. It is snowing heavily outside. But Zhang Bo and his friends are very happy. They are making a snowman. ____62____ It is very hot in summer in Zhang Li’s hometown. She is swimming and she wants to stay in the cool water all the time. ____63____ It is warm and windy today. The weather is nice. Linda and her friends want to find a good place to fly kites. ____64____ Look! It is raining hard out- side. It is always boring at home. How I wish I could go out to play in the rain! ____65____ Oh, my god! The wind is so strong today. Andy lives in this small city by the sea. The wind always blows hard in summer. A．In this city the highest temperature is 39℃ today. The lowest temperature is 28℃. The weather in this city today is sunny and it’s good for swimming. B．In this city, it’s very cold today. The highest temperature is -3℃ today. The lowest temperature is -28℃. You can see snow here and there. C．It will be sunny and a little windy in this city. The highest temperature is 20℃ today. It’s a good day to fly kites. D．Today a very strong wind will come to this city and the temperature will stay above 39℃. E．It’s raining hard now The weather report says it will be rainy for two days. It’s cool and the temperature is 22℃. F．It’s cloudy in this city. It’s a good day for you to go out to enjoy the nature. The temperature is about 20℃. G．The weather in this city will be sunny today. If you go out, please wear a hat. The temperature will be 28℃. 66. It was hot and dry yesterday. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ the weather yesterday? 67. Are there any music rooms in your school?（作出肯定回答） Yes, _________ _________. 68. I’d like a large bowl of dumplings. (用medium 改为选择疑问句) _________ you like a large _________ medium bowl of dumplings? 69. My sister is too excited to say a word. (改为同义句) My sister is _________ excited _________ she can’t say a word. 70. We have about 800 students in our school. (改为同义句) _________ _________ of the students in our school is about 800. 71. 在第二个路口左拐，你就能看见我们的学校。 ________ ________ at the second crossing, then you can see our school. 72. 晚上好！您现在要点菜吗？ Good evening! May I _________ your _________? 73. 请用你自己的方式描述这张图画。 Please _________ the picture in your own _________ 74. 当我看见她的时候，我大吃一惊。 When I saw her, I _________ a _________. 75. 老师告诉我们应该互相帮助。 The teacher told us we should help _________ _________. 六、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 time hard day one but teach before good they sell ago and Jamaria Crump is 11 years old. She is ____76____ at making lemonade (柠檬水). In fact, she started to ____77____ lemonade months ago. In her hometown in Maryland, the US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three ____78____ a week. She also sells lemon-flavored pies, cakes and cookies at her stand. And lots of people like eating them. ____79____ come and buy them. Crump loves cooking and baking. Two years ____80____, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school big bake sale. But her mother, Jasmine Hall, asked her not to do that at ____81____. As a teacher, she ____82____ students every day. And she was so busy that she had no ____83____ to help Crump do it. Grump’s school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cakes. Soon she had her own stand at school. Now, Crump is just making ____84____ selling lemonade. But she also wants to be a cook and makes lots of delicious cakes for people. The 11-year-old girl is working ____85____ to make her dream come true. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题完整。 Mr. Green lives in Seattle. He is an art teacher in a middle school. His wife Jennifer works in a hospital. They have three children—two sons and a daughter. They are Peter, David and Alice. Mr. Green is 42 years old and Mrs. Green is 40. Mr. Green is tall with short black hair. He likes wearing a hat when he goes out. Jennifer is of medium height. She likes sports very much. She goes to the sports center every Friday evening. Peter is 15. He has short black hair, like his father. He is tall. His brother, David, is 13 years old. He has brown hair and is not very tall. Both of them like playing basketball very much. They often play it after school. Their sister, Alice, is 17. She has beautiful long black hair. She has a new computer. It’s from her parents for her 17th birthday. She is very happy. After she finishes her homework, she plays it in her bedroom. The Greens have a dog, Benji. Benji is friendly. The Greens like it very much. Many people in the neighborhood like it, too. 86. How many children does Mr. Green have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. What does Mr. Green look like? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 88. Where does Jennifer go every Friday evening? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. How old is David? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who has a new computer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题10分） 91. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你要代表班级向学校推荐你的同学Helen参加今年校园“英语风采大赛”中的“年度之星”评选。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，完成这篇英语推荐信。 注意：1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3．语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Headmaster, Happy to know that we’re going to choose “Stars of the Year” in our school. I think Helen is the best person. Now let me tell you something about her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ So I recommend her to you as one of Stars of the Year! I am sure you will love her. Yours, Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级第二学期期末试卷。A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。One, the weather in nanjing is cloudy. The weather in nanjing is cloudy. Two, my uncle is cooking in the kitchen right now. My uncle is cooking in the kitchen right now. Three, he is good at playing basketball, and he is very tall. He is good at playing basketball and he is very tall. For joe watched the movie with his friends last night. Joe watched the movie with his friends last night. Five jane's father drove her to the park yesterday. Jenny's father drove her to the park yesterday. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Oh, here comes my bus. No, it's number twelve. That's my bus. Oh, here comes my bus. No, it's number twelve. That's my bus. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Where did you go last saturday? I went to a small village. Where did you go last saturday? I went to a small village. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。I went to macao last weekend. You did. What did you do there? I ate . some delicious food with friends. I went to macao last weekend. You did. What did you do there? I ate some delicious food with friends. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Frank, what are you doing? I'm . watching a movie. I like the actor jacky chain. why do you like him? Because he is really cool and fun. Frank, what are you doing? I'm . watching a movie. I like the actor jacky chain. Why do you like him? Because he is really cool and fun. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? No, thanks. I'd like a cup of coffee. If you don't mind. Would you like some sugar in IT? No, I like coffee with nothing in IT. Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? No, thanks. I'd like a cup of coffee if you don't mind. Would you like some sugar in IT? No, I like coffee with nothing in IT. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hello, this is tony. Help tony. A snake is sleeping near my tent. Listen to me try to jump up and down in your tent. What's that for? Snakes can feel things moving. IT will wake up and go away. Wow, that's a very useful lesson for me. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Hello, this is tony. Help tony. a snake sleeping near my tent. Listen to me. Try to jump up and down in your tent. What's that for? Snakes can feel things moving. IT will wake up and go away. Wow, that's a very useful lesson for me. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听第七段对话，回答第十二。3至15小题。How was your weekend? Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates . to the farm. What did you do there? We . milked the cow, grew vegetables. And road to horse . sounds interesting. You know, riding a horse, difficult, but very interesting. Can you ride a horse now? Yes. the farmer there talk me how to do IT. And I was a quick learner. I don't like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will be exciting. why? Because I like making robots. How was your weekend? Quite good. I went to the farm with my classmates. to the farm. What did you do there? We milk the cow, grew vegetables and road a horse . sounds interesting. You know. riding a horse is difficult, but very interesting. Can you ride a horse now? Yes. the farmer there talk me how to do IT. And I was a quick learner. I don't like a trip to the farm. I think visiting the science museum will . be exciting. why? Because I like making robots. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，短文听。两遍。Do you know what chinese people eat on their birthday? Usually many chinese have long noodles. Yesterday was saturday. IT was also one chance birthday, and for dinner, his grandmother cook some food for him, such as fish tow fu dumplings, chicken and birthday noodles. Among these birthday food, birthday noodles were the most important. Wang chang had the birthday noodles with eggs. The birthday noodles were very long, but his mother didn't cut them up, SHE said. The long noodles were the symbol of long life. Chinese people first had noodles over four thousand years ago, but the idea of long life noodles is popular for about one thousand years. now. Many chinese children love birthday cakes, but they also eat birthday noodles. Do you know what chinese people eat on their birthday? Usually many chinese have long noodles. Yesterday was saturday. IT was also one chance birthday, and for dinner, his grandmother cooks some food for him, such as fish, tofu, dumplings, chicken and birthday noodles. Among these birthday food, birthday noodles were the most important. Wang chang had the birthday noodles with eggs. The birthday noodles were very long, but his mother didn't cut them up. He said the long noodles were the symbol of long life. Chinese people first had noodles over four thousand years ago, but the idea of long life noodles is popular for about one thousand years. now. Many chinese children love birthday cakes, but they also eat birthday noodles. 第一，听填信息。你将听到的是有关假期旅行的文章，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍，听录音之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。Last sunday, the Browns went to a beach for holiday. In the morning, the family took a bus to the station, and then IT took the family ten minutes to walk to the beach. The beach was beautiful and the sea was blue. mr. Brown went swimming. mrs. Brown and their daughter had a walk along the beach in the afternoon. They visited a museum near the beach and had something delicious at a restaurant. Then at about five o'clock, they took a train home. They had a good time on the beach. Last sunday, the Browns went to a beach for holiday. In the morning, the family took a bus to the station, and then IT took the family ten minutes to walk to the beach. The beach was beautiful and the sea was blue. Mister Brown went swimming. mrs. Brown and their daughter had a walk along the beach in the afternoon. They visited a museum near the beach and had something delicious at a restaurant. Then at about five o'clock, they took a train home. They had a good time on the beach.