内容正文:
安庆市外国语学校 2023-2024学年第二学期
八年级期末考试英语试卷
(满分120分, 时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Jack do this Sunday?
2. What would the man like?
3. How does the man know about the weather?
A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening to the radio.
4. Where are the two speakers probably ?
A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the police station.
5. What is Jane going to do?
A. Call her uncle. B. Organize a show. C. Help her uncle.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答下面6、7小题。
6. What does Sam want to do?
A. To book a table. B. To book a ticket. C. To invite the woman.
7. When will Sam have the meal on Saturday?
A. At 2:15. B. At 2:00. C. At 1 :45.
听对话,回答8至10小题。
8. What was Dave doing when the girl called last night?
A. Watching a movie. B. Selling some school things. C. Collecting his old books and toys.
9. What will Dave do with the money?
A. Buy a schoolbag. B. Help the poor children. C. Give it to his parents.
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What museum is this?
A. An art museum. B. A history museum. C. A science museum.
12. When can people visit the museum?
A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 7:45 a. m.
13. What can’t people do in the museum according to the text?
A. Talk loudly. B. Listen to music. C. Take photos.
14. What are the old things made of?
A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Paper.
15. How many rules are mentioned in total?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Class-cleaning Day
Who
The students of Class Six, Grade Nine.
When
Every ________ afternoon.
What
Some are ________ the floor and taking out rubbish.
Some are cleaning the blackboard and ________.
Some are cleaning the reading corner and putting ________ books in order.
How
It is really a ________ day.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Huangmei Opera is popular with many people, ________ the ones in Anqing.
A. generally B. probably C. especially D. completely
2. Linda is more outgoing than ________ in her class.
A. any girls B. any girl C. any other girls D. any other girl
3. We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years so the air here is much fresher than before.
A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. will plant
4. —I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
—No, it ________ be him. He has _______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A. mustn’t; gone to B. mustn’t; been to C. can’t; been to D. can’t; gone to
5. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.
A. give up B. turn up C. stay up D. pick up
6. —Could you please ________ in class?
—________.
A. don’t talk; Sorry, I can’t B. not talk; Sure, I will do it right away
C. not to talk; Sorry, I won’t do it again D. not talk; Sorry, I won’t do it again
7. As students, we should make full use of every bit of time ________ we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at.
A. as soon as B. so that C. although D. unless
8. She was listening to an English program ________ her parents were watching TV.
A. after B. because C. before D. while
9. The new program made ________ possible for young people to show their talent.
A. it B. that C. one D. this
10. —The film, Article 20, which is directed by Zhang Yimou, is wonderful!
—________ I have never seen a better one.
A. I’m not sure. B. Sounds great. C. So it is. D. So do I.
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ____11____. So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the ____12____ of the line (队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a ____13____. She did not live in the city. She lived in the ____14____. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor ____15____ her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat ____16____ to the doctor’s door.
A man ____17____ the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thought he was a line jumper(插队者). She stood up and ____18____ him by the arm. Slowly, she said, “We were all here before you. You ____19____ wait for your turn. Do you understand?”
The man answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand! You are all ____20____ me! I’m the doctor!”
11. A. cold B. free C. sick D. busy
12. A. head B. end C. back D. foot
13. A. doctor B. player C. visitor D. reader
14. A. city B. country C. hospital D. street
15. A. so B. but C. or D. because
16. A. earliest B. nearest C. latest D. nearly
17. A. walked out B. came out C. stayed away from D. came into
18. A. hit B. stopped C. took D. had
19. A. can B. may C. must D. will
20. A. before B. after C. for D. against
B
Today we will talk about the generation gap. The generation gap ____21____ a lack of communication between one generation and another. That could come from the ____22____ of tastes,opinions and habits. It often happens between parents and their ____23____. Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? If so, ____24____ this reading can help you to bridge (消除) the generation gap.
Firstly, communication is the most important. ____25____ with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you will see how ____26____ your family members are.
Secondly try ____27____ more time with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father, or you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in some ____28____ together. They will find the ____29____ interests as yours and all of you will have fun.
Finally, your parents can help with your problems. So ____30____ your problems with them. They can give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap.
21. A. arrives B. offers C. learns D. means
22. A. messages B. differences C. languages D. programs
23. A. friends B. teachers C. children D. classmates
24. A. perhaps B. however C. already D. instead
25. A. Disagree B. Understand C. Remember D. Communicate
26. A. crazy B. close C. strict D. angry
27. A. finishing B. leaving C. spending D. meeting
28. A. activities B. hobbies C. passages D. situations
29. A. strange B. serious C. simple D. same
30. A. forget B. break C. share D. refuse
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Linda! What are you going to do after the final examination?
B: ____31____
A: That sounds exciting. ____32____
B: For 10 days.
A: ____33____
B: We’re going to visit the Disneyland and watch the wonderful shows. ____34____
A: I plan to just stay at home and learn several subjects online.
B: That’s necessary. After I come back, let’s learn together.
A: Great! ____35____
B: See you.
A. See you then.
B. How is the trip?
C. How about you?
D. Yes, I will. It tastes sweet.
E. What are you going to do there?
F. How long will you stay there?
G. I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai with my family.
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting (养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?
Tiger parents
They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.
Dolphin parents
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter (直升飞机) parents
They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom (自由).
Lawnmower (割草机) parents
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.
36. Tiger parents treat their kids in a _________ way.
A. good B. kind C. strict D. right
37. If you have helicopter parents, you may _________.
A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties
C. worry about your parents D. “fly” over your parents like helicopters
38. As lawnmower parents, they will _________.
A. cut grass before their kids
B. get rid of all difficulties for their kids
C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D. ask their kids to work out problems on their own
B
Stephen Hawking was born on January 8,1942 in Oxford, England. When he was a boy, he liked to study how things worked. When he was eight years old, he moved to St. Albans with his family. Later on in his life, Stephen Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics. His father wanted him to become a doctor, but he didn’t want to. He had great interest in science.
When he was 17 years old, he went to Oxford University. He majored in physics. Stephen Hawking got very serious illness called ALS at the age of 20. He couldn’t walk or even speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He regarded his many physical problems as unimportant. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Stephen Hawking was very sad. Later he began to see his life in a different way. He worked harder and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time. It is one of the iconic books of the twentieth century. When he got the illness, doctors said he could only live for two years, but he didn’t die until March 14, 2018.
His unusual life encourages many young people. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
39. His father wanted him to become ________.
A. a doctor B. a scientist C. a teacher D. a player
40. At the age of 20, Stephen Hawking got a very serious illness. He couldn’t ________.
A. walk B. speak C. think D. A and B
41. How many years did Stephen Hawking live after he got the illness ?
A. Two years. B. Twenty years. C. Fifty-six years. D. Seventy-six.
C
What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (援助) if the wound (伤口) is serious.
Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital at once. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds (流鼻血): Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Don’t have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
42. How many situations that a student is suddenly ill or gets hurt are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
43. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
C. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
D. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
44. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let him sit up.
B. Let his head not tilt back.
C. Have his head tilted forward a little.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Steps of looking for medical care.
D
Dear Joe,
I wrote you the letter to tell you about what the world used to be like when I was young. Life used to be very different then. We didn’t have cell phones when we wanted to talk to our friends. We didn’t have e-mails either, so we had to write letters.
When we traveled from town to town, we used to walk or ride horses or take a cart (马车). Later we had buses and very few people had cars. Air travel was a luxury and we used to dream of riding on an airplane but now everyone does. It’s so common.
Food is another big difference. There weren’t any supermarkets so we used to grow our own food. We would exchange some with people from other towns to buy the things we didn’t have. We didn’t have a refrigerator (冰箱) so we kept things cool in a special room downstairs.
But the biggest difference is electricity. We didn’t have any in our town! At night, we used to light candles when we wanted light and we burned coal (煤) or wood to keep warm. We didn’t have television. In summer, we used to go swimming in the river.
Life used to be very different, but we were happy.
Love,
Grandpa
46. As there wasn’t any electricity when the writer was young, ________.
A. he couldn’t keep warm B. he used to light candles to get light
C. he went swimming D. he went to his friend’s house to watch television
47. The underlined word “luxury” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 奢侈品 B. 消耗品 C. 战利品 D. 日常用品
48 The letter talks mostly about what ________.
A. the writer used to do differently B. the writer wants to do in the future
C. the boy should do differently D. the boy has not done recently
E
What kind of funny jokes do you often play on your classmates? Hide their books or pens away? Or put something strange into their schoolbags? These are not surprising compared with the joke played by a group of six-grade students from Berwick High School.
These naughty students were trying to sell their school building, furniture and “full use of all staff members”. They said that the list also included their headmaster, who might “kill” them if he found out what they were doing. They put the full package on e-Bay for a price of £2,018.
e-Bay was founded in September 1995. At that time, Omidyar’s girlfriend loved Pez candy boxes, but she was sad that she couldn’t find someone who had the same interest as her. So Omidyar set up a caution site to help his girlfriend communicate with Pez candy box lovers in the United States. People can sell things online on e-Bay.
The students also warned that they wouldn’t accept the money they got. After the information was put on e-Bay, there were fourteen people wanting to buy the product. One person even offered £5,000 for the school.
The e-Bay listing was soon removed. However, the school didn’t punish the students. Why? In fact, this was a joke played on the school “Muck-Up Day”. At school, it is a long tradition to play funny jokes on their last day of school before entering their exam time.
49. The phrase “full use of all staff members” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. the school building B. desks and chairs in the school
C. the students at school D. all the teachers and the headmaster
50. ________ set up e-Bay in September 1995.
A. Omidyar B. Naughty students C. Omidyar’s girlfriend D. Pez candy box lovers
51. After people got the information of selling the school on the Internet, ________.
A. the students were punished B. the headmaster was very angry
C. some people offered to buy it D. no people were interested in it
52. The students wanted to sell their school on e-Bay because ________.
A they didn’t like their school at all
B. they wanted to make some money
C. the headmaster asked them to do so
D. they wanted to play a joke on “Muck-Up Day”
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer.
53. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? (Within 5 words)
________________
54. How many pictures did they sell that day? (Within 6 words)
________________
55. What made the writer feel surprised? (Within 15 words)
________________
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Every autumn, the________(落下的)leaves make our school more beautiful.
57. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and________(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.
58. All the p________ (乘客) on the flight feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
59. Mapo Toufu is a kind of t________ (典型的) Sichuan food and tastes really hot.
60. The population in this country is ________ (增长) at about 6% per year.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. “校园欺凌” (bullying in school) 已经成为社会热点话题,请你根据下面的写作要求,写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.“校园欺凌”对我们有什么危害?
2.碰到此类事件,我们应该怎么做?请提出两点建议。
3.人人有责保持校园安全,并呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数80左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone. Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all Thank you.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
安庆市外国语学校 2023-2024学年第二学期
八年级期末考试英语试卷
(满分120分, 时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will Jack do this Sunday?
2. What would the man like?
3. How does the man know about the weather?
A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening to the radio.
4. Where are the two speakers probably ?
A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the police station.
5. What is Jane going to do?
A. Call her uncle. B. Organize a show. C. Help her uncle.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答下面6、7小题。
6. What does Sam want to do?
A. To book a table. B. To book a ticket. C. To invite the woman.
7. When will Sam have the meal on Saturday?
A. At 2:15. B. At 2:00. C. At 1 :45.
听对话,回答8至10小题。
8. What was Dave doing when the girl called last night?
A. Watching a movie. B. Selling some school things. C. Collecting his old books and toys.
9. What will Dave do with the money?
A. Buy a schoolbag. B. Help the poor children. C. Give it to his parents.
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What museum is this?
A. An art museum. B. A history museum. C. A science museum.
12. When can people visit the museum?
A. At 5:30 p. m. B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 7:45 a. m.
13. What can’t people do in the museum according to the text?
A. Talk loudly. B. Listen to music. C. Take photos.
14. What are the old things made of?
A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Paper.
15. How many rules are mentioned in total?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A Class-cleaning Day
Who
The students of Class Six, Grade Nine.
When
Every ________ afternoon.
What
Some are ________ the floor and taking out rubbish.
Some are cleaning the blackboard and ________.
Some are cleaning the reading corner and putting ________ books in order.
How
It is really a ________ day.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Huangmei Opera is popular with many people, ________ the ones in Anqing.
A. generally B. probably C. especially D. completely
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:黄梅戏受到很多人的欢迎,尤其是安庆人。
考查副词辨析。generally通常地;probably也许,大概;especially尤其,特别;completely彻底地。根据“the ones in Anqing”可知此处特别强调安庆人喜欢黄梅戏。故选C。
2. Linda is more outgoing than ________ in her class.
A. any girls B. any girl C. any other girls D. any other girl
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达比班上任何其他女孩都外向。
考查比较级。“比较级+than+any other+名词”结构,多用于在同一范围内和其它人/物比较,这个时候需要在范围内把自己排除掉;“比较级+than+any+名词”用于主语和比较对象不在同一范围内比较。根据“in her class”可知,是在同一范围里比较,应用any other girl,故选D。
3. We ________ a lot of trees in the past few years, so the air here is much fresher than before.
A. planted B. were planting C. have planted D. will plant
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我们种了很多树,这里的空气比以前新鲜多了。
考查现在完成时。planted一般过去时;were planting过去进行时;have planted现在完成时;will plant一般将来时。分析句子可知,此处强调过去几年种的树使现在的空气更清新,强调对现在的影响,所以应用现在完成时。根据时间状语“in the past few years”也可知,时态是现在完成时“have/has + 过去分词”。主语是we,用助动词have。故选C。
4. —I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
—No, it ________ be him. He has _______ Beijing and will come back next Friday.
A. mustn’t; gone to B. mustn’t; been to C. can’t; been to D. can’t; gone to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我刚才在李先生的办公室看到他了。——不,不可能是他。他去了北京。下周五才回来。
考查情态动词及现在完成时。mustn't禁止;can't不可能;has gone to去了某地还未回来;has been to去过某地已经回来。根据“He has ... Beijing and will come back next Friday.”可知李先生去北京了,表示语气肯定的否定推测,用can't;再由“will come back next Friday”可知去了北京还未回来,用has gone to。故选D。
5. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ________ until 12:00.
A. give up B. turn up C. stay up D. pick up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们计划上周日10:30在车站见面,但鲍勃直到12:00才出现。
考查动词短语。give up放弃;turn up出现;stay up熬夜;pick up挑选。根据“We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ... until 12:00.”可知,计划好了10:30见面,但鲍勃直到12:00才出现。故选B。
6. —Could you please ________ in class?
—________.
A. don’t talk; Sorry, I can’t B. not talk; Sure, I will do it right away
C. not to talk; Sorry, I won’t do it again D. not talk; Sorry, I won’t do it again
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你可以不要在课堂上讲话吗?——对不起,我不会再这么做了。
考查一般疑问句和情景交际。Sorry, I can’t对不起,我不会;Sure, I will do it right away当然,我立刻去做;No, I won’t do it again不,我不会再做了;Sorry, I won’t do it again对不起,我不会再做了。could表示请求和许可,语气比can委婉,后加动词原形,否定形式是在其后直接加not,排除A、C;由常识可知,回答者应对自己的错误行为表达歉意,并承诺不再这么做了,“Sorry, I won’t do it again”符合语境。故选D。
7. As students, we should make full use of every bit of time ________ we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at.
A. as soon as B. so that C. although D. unless
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该充分利用每一点时间,以便找到更多的时间来应对我们不擅长的科目。
考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便于,以致于;although尽管,即使;unless除非。根据“we can find more time to deal with the subject we are not good at”可知,我们充分利用时间的目的是为了有更多时间应对薄弱科目,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
8. She was listening to an English program ________ her parents were watching TV.
A. after B. because C. before D. while
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当她父母在看电视时,她正在听英语节目。
考查从属连词辨析。after之后;because因为;before在……之前;while当……时。空前后都是过去进行时,用while引导时间状语从句。故选D。
9. The new program made ________ possible for young people to show their talent.
A. it B. that C. one D. this
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这项新计划使年轻人得以施展才华。
考查代词辨析。it它;that那,那个;one一,一个;this这,这个。分析句子结构可知,it可以作形式宾语,句型为:make it +adj. +for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说使做某事……,it作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。故选A。
10. —The film, Article 20, which is directed by Zhang Yimou, is wonderful!
—________ I have never seen a better one.
A. I’m not sure. B. Sounds great. C. So it is. D. So do I.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——张艺谋执导的电影《第二十条》太棒了!——确实如此。我从未见过比这更好的。
考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定;Sounds great听起来很棒;So it is事实的确如此;So do I我也是。根据“The film, Article 20, which is directed by Zhang Yimou, is wonderful!”及“I have never seen a better one”可知,双方都认为这部电影很棒,此处应是评价电影。故选C。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ____11____. So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the ____12____ of the line (队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a ____13____. She did not live in the city. She lived in the ____14____. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor ____15____ her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat ____16____ to the doctor’s door.
A man ____17____ the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thought he was a line jumper(插队者). She stood up and ____18____ him by the arm. Slowly, she said, “We were all here before you. You ____19____ wait for your turn. Do you understand?”
The man answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand! You are all ____20____ me! I’m the doctor!”
11. A. cold B. free C. sick D. busy
12. A. head B. end C. back D. foot
13. A. doctor B. player C. visitor D. reader
14. A. city B. country C. hospital D. street
15. A. so B. but C. or D. because
16. A. earliest B. nearest C. latest D. nearly
17. A. walked out B. came out C. stayed away from D. came into
18. A. hit B. stopped C. took D. had
19. A. can B. may C. must D. will
20. A. before B. after C. for D. against
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。详细介绍了一个老太太排队等待医生看病时,误将医生当做了插队的人的趣事。
【11题详解】
句意:天气很冷,很多人都病了。
cold冷的;free空闲的;sick生病的;busy忙的。根据下文“So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room.”可知,医生的候诊室里有很多人,说明很多人都病了。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:排在队伍最前面的是一位老太太。
head排头;end末尾;back背后;foot脚。根据“So she was first in the line.”可知,这位老太太在队伍最前面,所以用head符合语境。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:这位太太是一名来访者。
doctor医生;player选手;visitor游客,访问者;reader读者。根据“She was in the city to visit her daughter.”可知,老太太是来访者。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:她住在乡下。
city城市;country乡下;hospital医院;street街道。根据“She did not live in the city.”和“She was in the city to visit her daughter.”可知,老太太不住在城里,而是住在乡下。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:她想去看医生,因为她的背疼。
so因此;but但是;or否则;because因为。根据“She wanted to see the doctor”和“her back hurt”可知,老太太看医生是因为背疼。所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:她坐在离医生的门最近的地方。
earliest最早;nearest最近;latest最晚;nearly几乎。根据“So she was first in the line.”可知,老太太在队伍第一个,所以离医生的门最近。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:一个男人走进候诊室,并迅速走向医生办公室的门口。
walked out of走出;came out出版;stayed away from离……远点;came into进入。根据后面的“and walked quickly to the doctor’s door”可知是先走进候诊室。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:她站起来,抓住他的胳膊。
hit撞;stopped停止;took抓获;had有。take sb. by the arm“拉某人的胳膊”。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:你必须等着轮到你。
can能;may可能;must必须;will将会。根据“We were all here before you.”可知,老太太在提醒对方必须排队。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:你们都在我后面!
before在……之前;after在……之后;for为了;against反对。根据“I’m the doctor!”可知,病人都在医生后面。故选B。
B
Today we will talk about the generation gap. The generation gap ____21____ a lack of communication between one generation and another. That could come from the ____22____ of tastes,opinions and habits. It often happens between parents and their ____23____. Is there a generation gap between you and your parents? If so, ____24____ this reading can help you to bridge (消除) the generation gap.
Firstly, communication is the most important. ____25____ with your parents about something in your life. Start with it, and you will see how ____26____ your family members are.
Secondly, try ____27____ more time with your parents. You can go for a football game with your father, or you can have an evening walk with your mother. You and your parents can take part in some ____28____ together. They will find the ____29____ interests as yours and all of you will have fun.
Finally, your parents can help with your problems. So ____30____ your problems with them. They can give you good advice. It will also help to bridge the gap.
21. A. arrives B. offers C. learns D. means
22. A. messages B. differences C. languages D. programs
23. A. friends B. teachers C. children D. classmates
24. A. perhaps B. however C. already D. instead
25. A. Disagree B. Understand C. Remember D. Communicate
26. A. crazy B. close C. strict D. angry
27. A. finishing B. leaving C. spending D. meeting
28. A. activities B. hobbies C. passages D. situations
29. A. strange B. serious C. simple D. same
30. A. forget B. break C. share D. refuse
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍父母与子女之间的代沟问题,并提供了一些消除代沟的方法。
【21题详解】
句意:代沟意味着一代人与另一代人之间缺乏交流。
arrives到达;offers提供;learns学习;means意味着。根据“a lack of communication between one generation and another.”可知,两代人之间缺乏交流,这是对“代沟”一词下的定义。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:那可能来源于品味、观念和习惯的差异。
messages留言;differences差异;languages语言;programs节目。根据上文“Today we will talk about the generation gap.”可知,代沟可能来源于品味、观念和习惯等的不同。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:它经常发生在父母和孩子之间。
friends朋友;teachers老师;children孩子;classmates同学。根据“between parents and their…”可知,是父母和孩子之间。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:如果有的话,也许这篇阅读文章可以助你消除代沟。
perhaps或许,也许;however然而;already已经;instead代替,而不是。根据“this reading can help you to bridge (消除) the generation gap”可知,此处推测这篇文章可能帮到你。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:和你的父母交流你生活中的某些事物。
Disagree同意;Understand理解;Remember记住;Communicate交流。根据上文“Firstly, communication is the most important.”可知,此处指和父母的交流。故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:从它开始,你会看到你的家庭成员之间的多么紧密。
crazy疯狂的;close紧密的;strict严肃的;angry生气的。根据“Firstly, communication is the most important.”可知,和父母交流,可以让你知道家庭成员之前的关系有多紧密。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:其次,尝试花更多的时候和父母待在一起。
finishing完成;leaving离开;spending花费;meeting遇见。根据“more time with your parents”可知此处指花时间和父母在一起。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:你和父母可以一起参加一些活动。
activities活动;hobbies爱好;passages文章;situations情况。take part in some activites“参加活动”。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:他们会找到和你一样的兴趣爱好,你们会
strange奇怪的;serious严重的;simple简单的;same相同的。the same+名词+as“和……一样的……”。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:所以,和他们分享你的问题。
forget忘记;break打破;share分享;refuse拒绝。根据上文“Finally, your parents can help with your problems.”可知,你的父母能帮你解决问题,所以要和他们分享你的问题。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45分)
VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Linda! What are you going to do after the final examination?
B: ____31____
A: That sounds exciting. ____32____
B: For 10 days.
A: ____33____
B: We’re going to visit the Disneyland and watch the wonderful shows. ____34____
A: I plan to just stay at home and learn several subjects online.
B: That’s necessary. After I come back, let’s learn together.
A: Great! ____35____
B: See you.
A. See you then.
B. How is the trip?
C. How about you?
D. Yes, I will. It tastes sweet.
E. What are you going to do there?
F. How long will you stay there?
G. I’m going to take a trip to Shanghai with my family.
【答案】31. G 32. F 33. E 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于两人计划如何度假的对话。
【31题详解】
根据“What are you going to do after the final examination?”可知,此处应该回答期末考试后打算做的事情,选项G“我要和家人去上海旅行。”符合情景。故选G。
【32题详解】
根据“For 10 days.”可知,此处询问对方打算待多久,选项F“你会在那里待多久?”符合情景。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“We’re going to visit the Disneyland and watch the wonderful shows.”可知,此处询问对方打算在那里做什么,选项E“你打算在那里做什么?”符合情景。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“I plan to just stay at home and learn several subjects online.”可知,此处是B反问A的计划是什么,选项C“你呢?”符合情景。故选C。
35题详解】
根据“See you.”可知,此处是在和对方道别,选项A“到时候见。”符合情景。故选A。
VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting (养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?
Tiger parents
They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.
Dolphin parents
They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.
Helicopter (直升飞机) parents
They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom (自由).
Lawnmower (割草机) parents
Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children. Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.
36. Tiger parents treat their kids in a _________ way.
A. good B. kind C. strict D. right
37. If you have helicopter parents, you may _________.
A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties
C. worry about your parents D. “fly” over your parents like helicopters
38. As lawnmower parents, they will _________.
A. cut grass before their kids
B. get rid of all difficulties for their kids
C. make sure their kids are happy and healthy
D. ask their kids to work out problems on their own
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了四种采取不同养育孩子方式的父母类型,分别是:虎爸虎妈、海豚式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“They are strict with their children.”可知, 虎爸虎妈对待孩子很严格。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom”可推理出,如果你有直升机式父母,你就不会那么自由了。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children. ”可知,割草机式父母会为孩子解决一切困难。故选B。
B
Stephen Hawking was born on January 8,1942 in Oxford, England. When he was a boy, he liked to study how things worked. When he was eight years old, he moved to St. Albans with his family. Later on in his life, Stephen Hawking went to Oxford University where he studied physics. His father wanted him to become a doctor, but he didn’t want to. He had great interest in science.
When he was 17 years old, he went to Oxford University. He majored in physics. Stephen Hawking got very serious illness called ALS at the age of 20. He couldn’t walk or even speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He regarded his many physical problems as unimportant. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Stephen Hawking was very sad. Later he began to see his life in a different way. He worked harder and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great books. The most famous one is A Brief History of Time. It is one of the iconic books of the twentieth century. When he got the illness, doctors said he could only live for two years, but he didn’t die until March 14, 2018.
His unusual life encourages many young people. Let’s not worry about our problems. Let’s face the challenges instead.
39. His father wanted him to become ________.
A. a doctor B. a scientist C. a teacher D. a player
40. At the age of 20, Stephen Hawking got a very serious illness. He couldn’t ________.
A. walk B. speak C. think D. A and B
41. How many years did Stephen Hawking live after he got the illness ?
A. Two years. B. Twenty years. C. Fifty-six years. D. Seventy-six.
【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了斯蒂芬·霍金是英国物理学家,他在20岁时患上了渐冻人症,但他以电脑交流和坚韧的精神取得了科学领域的伟大成就,他的一生鼓舞了很多人。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“His father wanted him to become a doctor, but he didn’t want to.”,可知他爸希望他成为医生。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Stephen Hawking got very serious illness called ALS at the age of 20. He couldn’t walk or even speak.”,可知不能走路,甚至不能说话。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Stephen Hawking was born on January 8,1942”,“He majored in physics. Stephen Hawking got very serious illness called ALS at the age of 20.”和“he didn’t die until March 14, 2018”,可知2018-1942-20=56,20岁生病,2018年去世,故是在生病后活了56年。故选C。
C
What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (援助) if the wound (伤口) is serious.
Broken bones (骨头): Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites (咬伤): Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital at once. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her.
Fainting (昏厥): Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds (流鼻血): Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜) forward a little. Don’t have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
42. How many situations that a student is suddenly ill or gets hurt are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
43. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound.
B. Take the hurt person to the hospital.
C. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
D. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
44. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let him sit up.
B. Let his head not tilt back.
C. Have his head tilted forward a little.
D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds.
B. Ways to ask for help when getting hurt.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
D. Steps of looking for medical care.
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些常见的突发意外伤害的急救措施。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Broken bones”“Animal bites”“Fainting”和“Nosebleeds”可知,本文公介绍了四种意外情况。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wash the bite area with soap and water.”可知,被动物咬伤后要立即用肥皂和清水清洗创口。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pinch the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.”可知,流鼻血时要捏住鼻子下部至少10分钟。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“What should we do if one of our classmates is suddenly ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些常见的突发意外伤害的急救措施。故选A。
D
Dear Joe,
I wrote you the letter to tell you about what the world used to be like when I was young. Life used to be very different then. We didn’t have cell phones when we wanted to talk to our friends. We didn’t have e-mails either, so we had to write letters.
When we traveled from town to town, we used to walk or ride horses or take a cart (马车). Later we had buses and very few people had cars. Air travel was a luxury and we used to dream of riding on an airplane but now everyone does. It’s so common.
Food is another big difference. There weren’t any supermarkets so we used to grow our own food. We would exchange some with people from other towns to buy the things we didn’t have. We didn’t have a refrigerator (冰箱) so we kept things cool in a special room downstairs.
But the biggest difference is electricity. We didn’t have any in our town! At night, we used to light candles when we wanted light and we burned coal (煤) or wood to keep warm. We didn’t have television. In summer, we used to go swimming in the river.
Life used to be very different, but we were happy.
Love,
Grandpa
46. As there wasn’t any electricity when the writer was young, ________.
A. he couldn’t keep warm B. he used to light candles to get light
C. he went swimming D. he went to his friend’s house to watch television
47. The underlined word “luxury” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 奢侈品 B. 消耗品 C. 战利品 D. 日常用品
48. The letter talks mostly about what ________.
A. the writer used to do differently B. the writer wants to do in the future
C. the boy should do differently D. the boy has not done recently
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Joe的爷爷写给Joe的一封信,介绍了过去的生活情况。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But the biggest difference is electricity. We didn’t have any in our town! At night, we used to light candles when we wanted light”可知,过去没有电,想要光只能点蜡烛,故选B。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Air travel was a luxury and we used to dream of riding on an airplane”可知,乘飞机旅行是一种奢侈品,作者曾经梦想坐飞机,所以单词“luxury”指的是“奢侈品”,故选A。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I wrote you the letter to tell you about what the world used to be like when I was young.”可知,这封信主要是谈论作者过去的生活是什么样的,故选A。
E
What kind of funny jokes do you often play on your classmates? Hide their books or pens away? Or put something strange into their schoolbags? These are not surprising compared with the joke played by a group of six-grade students from Berwick High School.
These naughty students were trying to sell their school building, furniture and “full use of all staff members”. They said that the list also included their headmaster, who might “kill” them if he found out what they were doing. They put the full package on e-Bay for a price of £2,018.
e-Bay was founded in September 1995. At that time, Omidyar’s girlfriend loved Pez candy boxes, but she was sad that she couldn’t find someone who had the same interest as her. So Omidyar set up a caution site to help his girlfriend communicate with Pez candy box lovers in the United States. People can sell things online on e-Bay.
The students also warned that they wouldn’t accept the money they got. After the information was put on e-Bay, there were fourteen people wanting to buy the product. One person even offered £5,000 for the school.
The e-Bay listing was soon removed. However, the school didn’t punish the students. Why? In fact, this was a joke played on the school “Muck-Up Day”. At school, it is a long tradition to play funny jokes on their last day of school before entering their exam time.
49. The phrase “full use of all staff members” in paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A the school building B. desks and chairs in the school
C. the students at school D. all the teachers and the headmaster
50. ________ set up e-Bay in September 1995.
A. Omidyar B. Naughty students C. Omidyar’s girlfriend D. Pez candy box lovers
51. After people got the information of selling the school on the Internet, ________.
A. the students were punished B. the headmaster was very angry
C. some people offered to buy it D. no people were interested in it
52. The students wanted to sell their school on e-Bay because ________.
A. they didn’t like their school at all
B. they wanted to make some money
C. the headmaster asked them to do so
D. they wanted to play a joke on “Muck-Up Day”
【答案】49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D
【解析】
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍学校“混乱日”上的一个玩笑,学生们要把学校甚至他们的校长一起在e-Bay上卖掉,这是该校一个悠久的历史。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“‘full use of all staff members’. They said that the list also included their headmaster”可知,名单上还有他们的校长,所以是全体教职工,故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“So Omidyar set up a caution site”可知,网站是Omidyar建立的,故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After the information was put on e-Bay, there were fourteen people wanting to buy the product. One person even offered £5,000 for the school.”可知,在信息被放到易趣网后,有14个人想买这个产品,甚至有人出价£5,000。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, this was a joke played on the school ‘Muck-Up Day’.”可知,学生们想在易趣上出售他们的学校,因为他们想在“混乱日”开个玩笑。故选D。
F
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题词数要求)。
How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.
Back to the question about how to become a better person I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer.
53. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? (Within 5 words)
________________
54. How many pictures did they sell that day? (Within 6 words)
________________
55. What made the writer feel surprised? (Within 15 words)
________________
【答案】53. Yes, they do.
54. 60./They sold 60 pictures (that day).
55. Every autistic child had his or her own./Every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一直在思考如何让自己成为一个更好的人,去年与患自闭症的孩子相处的经历让作者找到了答案。
【53题详解】
根据“To my surprise, I found that every one of ‘the Snails’ had his or her own talent.”可知,作者发现每一个 “蜗牛” 孩子都有他们自己的天赋,应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
【54题详解】
根据“We sold 60 pictures that day.”可知,他们卖了60幅画。故填60./They sold 60 pictures (that day).
【55题详解】
根据“To my surprise, I found that every one of ‘the Snails’ had his or her own talent.”可知,作者惊讶地发现每一个自闭症儿童都有属于他们自己的天赋。故填 Every autistic child had his or her own./ Every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent.
第四部分 写作(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Every autumn, the________(落下的)leaves make our school more beautiful.
【答案】fallen
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年秋天,落下的叶子使我们学校更美丽。
“落下的”在英文中表达为“fallen”,根据“leaves”可知要用形容词作定语,故答案为fallen。
57. Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and________(藏)behind the bushes in the garden.
【答案】hid
【解析】
【详解】句意:Leo想要抓住这只猫,但是它跑开了并且躲在院子的灌木丛后面。
hide躲藏;且根据ran可知,用一般过去时。故填hid。
58. All the p________ (乘客) on the flight feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
【答案】(p)assengers
【解析】
【详解】句意:飞机上的所有乘客都对飞行员迅速做出的决定表示感谢。passenger“乘客”,结合“All the”可知,此处应该用名词复数。故填(p)assengers。
59. Mapo Toufu is a kind of t________ (典型的) Sichuan food and tastes really hot.
【答案】(t)ypical
【解析】
【详解】句意:麻婆豆腐是一种典型的四川菜,味道很辣。根据“Mapo Toufu is a kind of…Sichuan food and tastes really hot.”及汉语提示可知,空处表达为典型的四川食物,形容词typical“典型的”符合语境。故填(t)ypical。
60. The population in this country is ________ (增长) at about 6% per year.
【答案】increasing
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个国家的人口以每年6%的速度增长。increase“增长”,is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填increasing。
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. “校园欺凌” (bullying in school) 已经成为社会热点话题,请你根据下面的写作要求,写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.“校园欺凌”对我们有什么危害?
2.碰到此类事件,我们应该怎么做?请提出两点建议。
3.人人有责保持校园安全,并呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。
要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.词数80左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone. Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】One possible version:
Good afternoon, everyone. Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school.
In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others. No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that . Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help. It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出“自己对校园霸凌看法”的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“校园霸凌的坏处、如何正面面对校园霸凌”等方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①In my opinion在我看来
②get on well with与……相处融洽
③ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
[高分句型]
①If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it.(if引导的条件状语从句从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$