精品解析：山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

null 2023—2024学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题，45分；第II卷为非选择题，55分共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第I卷（选择题，共45分） 一、听力选择（共15题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） （注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、阅读理解（共15题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题ABCD四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或句子的最佳答案。 A Four-Day Forecast (预报) in Britain City Today Tomorrow Sunday Monday Glasgow 21℃ Cloudy 20℃ Rainy 19℃ Cloudy 21℃ Fine Newcastle 21℃ Fine 21℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 22℃ Cloudy Livepool 21℃ Cloudy 22℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 23℃ Rainy London 26℃ Cloudy 25℃ Fine 26℃ Fine 27℃ Sunny Birmingham 25℃ Fine 24℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 24℃ Fine 1. What day is today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 2. Four cities will be ________ on Sunday. A. fine B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny 3. In London, nice days are from ________ to ________. A. Friday; Monday B. Saturday; Monday C. Friday; Saturday D. Sunday; Monday 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国四天的天气预报。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today”、“Tomorrow”、“Sunday”及“Monday”可推知，今天是星期五。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sunday列中的“19℃ Cloudy”、“20℃ Cloudy”、“20℃ Cloudy”、“26℃ Fine”及“20℃ Cloudy”可知，周日有四个城市多云。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据London行中的“26℃ Cloudy”、“25℃ Fine”、“26℃ Fine”及“27℃ Sunny”及对应的时间可知，在伦敦，星期六到星期一是好天气。故选B。 B Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She uses the computer every day. She checks (查看) her e-mails, make her plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy. She doesn’t have free time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare (准备) for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary, an 18-year-old girl, likes shopping very much. But she doesn’t want to go out. She often uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. 4. What kind of things does Lisa do on her computer? ①She checks her e-mails. ②She makes her work plans. ③She listens to music. ④She gets information. ⑤She watches movies. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 5. What does David teach? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. D. Chinese. 6. We can know some information EXCEPT (除了)________. A. Lisa’s age B. Lisa’s job C. David’s age D. Mary’s age 7. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Ideas of using computers. B. Ideas of using the Internet. C. People and their jobs. D. People and their hobbies. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人通常在电脑上做什么事情。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She checks (查看) her e-mails, make her plans and gets much information (信息) every day.”可知，Lisa在电脑上查看邮件，制定计划，并获取信息，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David is a math teacher.”可知，David教数学，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。文章中提到了Lisa的年龄，David的年龄和Mary的年龄，但没有提到Lisa的工作，故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了不同的人如何使用电脑，故选A。 C A shepherd boy (牧童) fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village. Some weeks later, he found life very boring. All he could do to amuse (使消遣) himself was to talk to his dog. One day when he sat watching the sheep and the quiet forest, he thought of an idea. His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf (狼), and the villagers would drive it away. So now, “Wolf! Wolf!” Then, the villagers heard “Wolf”, they ran fast to the shepherd boy. But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at (嘲笑) them loudly. A few days later the shepherd boy again shouted, and laughed at them again. Then one evening, a wolf really came and ate the sheep. The boy ran to the village shouting “Wolf! Wolf!”. The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him. “He will lie (撒谎),” they said. The wolf ate many of the boy’s sheep and then went into the forest. 8. Where did the shepherd boy feed the sheep? A. Near a dark forest. B. In a farm. C. Next to a river. D. Far from the village. 9. Why did the villagers run fast to the shepherd boy when they heard “wolf”? A. Because they wanted to see the wolf. B. Because they wanted to help the boy. C. Because they were lost. D. Because they were strong. 10. What did the villagers find when they got to the forest for the first time? A. The wolf ate many sheep. B. The sheep went home. C. The shepherd boy cried. D. They found there was no wolf. 11. What do you want to say to the shepherd boy? A. Do exercise every day. B. Don’t go outside. C. Don’t lie. D. Learn to feed the sheep. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个牧羊男孩的故事，他为了消遣，两次虚假地向村民们喊叫“狼来了！”引起村民们的恐慌。然而，当真正的狼来了，他的呼救因为之前的撒谎而被忽视，导致了许多羊被狼吃掉。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A shepherd boy (牧童) fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village.”可知，牧童在离村庄不远的一片黑暗的森林附近放羊，故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf (狼), and the villagers would drive it away.”可知，当村民们听到“狼来了”时，他们快速跑向牧童是因为他们想帮助牧童，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when they got there they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at (嘲笑) them loudly.”可知，当村民们第一次到达森林时，他们发现没有狼，牧童在大笑，故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him. ‘He will lie (撒谎),’ they said.”可知，由于牧童的撒谎，当他真的需要帮助时，村民们没有来帮助他。所以我们应该告诉牧童不要撒谎，故选C。 D A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. For a good map, it must show many things. Let’s see how to make a map of your community (社区). Before starting, make a list (列表) of what you want to show on the map. Think about places you and your friends often go to. How do you get there? What roads do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, we need some maps to show location (where the places are) and other maps to show how to get there. These maps can also show the distances (距离). Now let’s draw a map of your community. First, draw pictures of the places. Next, paint the places and roads in light colors. Third, fill in the areas with darker colors between the places and roads to make your map more interesting to look at. At last, when you finish your map, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it. 12. “A map can’t show everything about a place” means ________. A. we can know everything about a place from a map B. we can know the color of a place from a map C. we can know some but not all of a place from a map D. we can know there are many different maps of a place 13. The underlined word “locations” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 位置 B. 路线 C. 材料 D. 方式 14. How many steps (步骤) do you need after you begin to draw a map of your community? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. The best title of the article may be ________. A. Living in a Community B. Drawing a Picture of a Place C. Making a List of the Places D. Making a Map 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍地图的功能和以及绘制地图的4个步骤。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A map cannot show everything about a place.”可知，这句话的意思应是地图不能显示一个地方的所有的一切。选项C“我们从地图上知道一些地方但不是所有的地方”与原句含义一致。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“we need some maps to show location (where the places are) and other maps to show how to get there.”可知，我们需要地图来指路，根据and的并列成分要一致的原则，可推知location的词义与“指路”一样表示地图的功能——即显示某些地方的位置，location“位置”。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First…Next…Third…At last...”可知，地图的制作需要4个步骤：选择要画的地点、路和地点涂成浅色、用较深颜色填充地点和道路之间区域、请亲友评价。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本篇介绍地图的功能和以及如何绘制地图的4个步骤。选项D“制作地图”可作为文章最佳标题。故选D。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 四、单词拼写与运用（共8题，计8分） 根据汉语意思及所给的首字母（或汉语）提示填空，使句子内容完整。 16. Look! Mary is helping her mother cook dinner in the k________. 【答案】(k)itchen 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！玛丽在厨房帮她妈妈做饭。根据句子和首字母提示可知，此处指的应是在厨房做饭，kitchen“厨房”。故填(k)itchen。 17. —The cake is delicious. Could I have a________ one? —Of course, you can. Help yourself, please. 【答案】(a)nother 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕很美味。我可以再吃一个吗？——当然可以。请自便。根据句子和首字母提示可知，此处指的是另一个蛋糕，another one“另一个”。故填(a)nother。 18. My mother is always t________ after she comes home from work because she doesn’t have time to relax. 【答案】(t)ired 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈下班回家后总是很累，因为她没有时间放松。根据“because she doesn’t have time to relax.”以及首字母可知，tired“累的”符合语境，作表语。故填(t)ired。 19. I don’t like this music, and my friend Jim doesn’t like it, e________. 【答案】(e)ither 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这种音乐，我朋友吉姆也不喜欢。either用于否定句，表示“也不”，与刚提过的人或事物类似或有关联。故填(e)ither。 20. The writer comes from ________ (加拿大). 【答案】Canada 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位作家来自加拿大。根据中文提示可知，此空应填Canada表示“加拿大”，故填Canada。 21. He often ________ (点菜) noodles in the restaurant. 【答案】orders 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在餐馆点面条。点菜order，动词，根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，order用第三人称单数形式，故填orders。 22. I enjoy ________ (购物) with my friends on weekends. 【答案】shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢在周末和朋友一起购物。shop“购物”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填shopping。 23. There are eight ________(百) students in my school. 【答案】hundreds 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的学校有八百个学生。根据中文提示可知，这里考查hundred，“百；一百”。hundred前面有具体数字（eight）时，要用“基数词+hundred”表示确切的数目（八百）。故填hundred。 五、综合语法填空（共10题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is ____24____ zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She loves watching the monkeys ____25____ (climb) around there on weekends. The monkeys sometimes fight. Lisa lives in a ____26____ (noise) neighborhood. There is a post office between her house ____27____ a clothes store. Her favorite place is the library. You can get there ____28____ (easy). Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. 【答案】24. a 25. climbing 26. noisy 27. and 28. easily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安娜和丽莎的居住环境以及附近的场所。 【24题详解】 句意：安娜的社区里有一个动物园。此处泛指一个动物园，且空后“zoo”以辅音音素开头，所以应用a表示“一个”。故填a。 25题详解】 句意：她喜欢在周末看猴子在那里爬来爬去。根据“She loves watching the monkeys ... around there on weekends.”可知，此处应用watch sb./sth. doing表示“看见某人/物正在做某事”。故填climbing。 【26题详解】 句意：丽莎住在一个嘈杂的社区。空格处应填一个形容词作定语，noisy“嘈杂的”，符合语境。故填noisy。 【27题详解】 句意：在她家和一家服装店之间有一家邮局。between ... and ...“在……和……之间”，为固定用法。故填and。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以很容易地到达那里。空格处应填一个副词修饰动词“get”，结合“Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.”可知，此处是指很容易地到达那里，easily“容易地”。故填easily。 B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Tony, How was your last weekend? What did you do? I ____29____ (have) so much fun! On Saturday, I went on a trip with my little cousin Tom to the countryside. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. We ____30____ (take) a lot of photos there. On Sunday, I went to my ____31____ (cousin) home. We played games together. And we also saw an ____32____ (interest) movie. After that, we picked lots of ___33___ (strawberry). Write me back soon and tell me something about your weekend. Yours, Nick 【答案】29. had 30. took 31. cousin’s 32. interesting 33. strawberries 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了Nick上周去乡村过周末的经历。 【29题详解】 句意：我玩得很开心！根据上文“What did you do?”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式had。故填had。 【30题详解】 句意：我们在那里拍了很多照片。由语境可知，此处叙述上周末发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式took。故填took。 【31题详解】 句意：星期天，我去了表弟家。根据空后名词“home”可知，此处应用名词cousin的所有格形式cousin’s“表弟的”作定语，修饰名词home。故填cousin’s。 【32题详解】 句意：我们还看了一部有趣的电影。根据空后名词“movie”可知，此处应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”修饰名词movie，在句中作定语。故填interesting。 【33题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们摘了很多草莓。根据空前“lots of”可知，此处应用可数名词strawberry“草莓”的复数形式strawberries作宾语。故填strawberries。 六、完型填空（共7题，计7分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。 I; me; let; school; clothes; after; happy; Why; happily It’s Sunday. Peter doesn’t go to ___34___. Now he is free and he wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he likes. Peter isn’t ___35___. He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___36___ me play computer games? ___37___ can’t I do what I want?” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s clothes on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “Sure.” Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the things I don’t like and I don’t want to wash your ___38___. Why do you always ask ___39___ to wash them? And you can play computer games ___40___ you wash them.” Peter looks at all the clothes on the sofa and says, “Mom, I must do my Chinese homework now. I love you.” Then he goes into his room. What a clever mother! 【答案】34. school 35. happy 36. let 37. Why 38. clothes 39. me 40. after 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彼得的妈妈用一个巧妙的方法让彼得心甘情愿先完成语文作业的故事。 【34题详解】 句意：彼得不上学。结合上文“It’s Sunday.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指他不上学，考查go to school“去上学”，固定搭配。故填school。 【35题详解】 句意：彼得不高兴。根据“Now he is free and he wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he likes.”和备选词汇可知，彼得要玩电脑游戏，但妈妈让他先完成家庭作业，这让彼得不高兴，所以这里应用形容词happy“快乐的，开心的”作表语。故填happy。 【36题详解】 句意：那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？结合“me play computer games”和备选词汇可知，此处考查let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空前有助动词don’t，此处动词应用原形let。故填let。 【37题详解】 句意：为什么我不能做我想做的事？结合上文“Then why don’t you … me play computer games?”和备选词汇可知，此处是彼得询问原因，应用why引导特殊疑问句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Why。 【38题详解】 句意：亲爱的，我不想做我不喜欢的事情，我不想洗你的衣服。结合上文“Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s clothes on the sofa”和备选词汇可知，此处是指妈妈不想洗彼得的衣服；clothes“衣服”，故填clothes。 【39题详解】 句意：你为什么总叫我洗衣服呢？结合上文“I don’t want to wash your…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指总是叫“我”洗衣服，应用人称代词宾格me作宾语。故填me。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以在洗完它们后玩电脑游戏。结合上文“but his mother Mrs. Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he likes.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指先洗衣服，然后玩游戏，应用after引导时间状语从句。故填after。 七、阅读表达（共5题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many children have toy bears (玩具熊). But how much do you know about bears’ life? Let me tell you something about bears. How do bears get food? Bears have big claws (爪子). They use the claws to get plants (植物) and catch animals. In the snow, a bear sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it is hard for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily. What do bears eat? Many bears eat leaves of plants. And some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹) best. What do you know about baby bears? Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born (出生) then. The babies are very small at birth. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And in spring, they are big enough to play outside. 41. How do bears get food? (no more than 7 words) __________________________________________________ 42. What kind of meat do Polar bears like eating best? (no more than 7 words) __________________________________________________ 43. Are the baby bears big at birth? (no more than 3 words) _________________________________________________ 44. 把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________ 45. 给短文拟个恰当的题目。 _________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They use the claws to get food. 42. They like eating meat from seals best. 43. No, they aren’t. 44. 在雪地里，熊有时会用它的白色爪子捂住口鼻。 45. Bears’ life/Something about bears 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简单介绍了熊的生活，例如怎么获取食物，吃什么食物等。 【41题详解】 根据“They use the claws to get plants (植物) and catch animals.”可知，它们用爪子获取植物并捕捉动物。故填They use the claws to get food。 【42题详解】 根据“Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹) best.”可知，北极熊最喜欢吃海豹肉。故填They like eating meat from seals best。 【43题详解】 根据“The babies are very small at birth.”可知，熊宝宝出生时体型很小。故填No, they aren’t。 【44题详解】 In the snow“在雪地里”； a bear“一只熊”；sometimes“有时候”；puts…over“把……放在……之上”；its white claws“它的白色爪子”；its nose and mouth“它的鼻子和嘴巴”。故填：在雪地里，熊有时会用它的白色爪子捂住口鼻。 【45题详解】 根据第一段“But how much do you know about bears’ life? Let me tell you something about bears.”可知，你对熊的生活了解多少呢？让我来告诉你一些关于熊的事情。故填Bears’ life/Something about bears。 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 46. 今年6月16日是父亲节（Father’s Day），你的美国笔友Frank想了解你的爸爸以及你是如何给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节的。假如你是王明，请根据以下表格内容完成一封回信。 爸爸的个人信息 40岁，中等身高，戴眼镜；一名语文老师；热爱运动，每天打篮球；骑自行车去上班；对我要求很严格。 父亲节当天活动： 先给爷爷和爸爸买了礼物，然后去看望在乡下的爷爷奶奶； 帮爷爷喂鸡，帮奶奶打扫房间； 我给大家照了三张照片，在照片中， 晚饭后我们就回家了。 要求： 1. 所写内容须包括所有所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的人名或校名； 3. 不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my father and how we celebrate (庆祝) Father’s Day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Frank, I’m very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my father and how we celebrate (庆祝) Father’s Day. My father is a Chinese teacher. He’s 40 years old. He’s of medium height, and he wears glasses. He likes playing sports very much. He plays basketball every day. He goes to work by bike. Though he is very strict with me, I love him very much. On Father’s Day, we bought gifts for my grandfather and father first. Then we visited our grandparents in the countryside. We did a lot of things. We fed the chickens and cleaned the rooms. How happy my grandparents were! I took three photos. In the first photo, my mother is cooking. She cooked delicious food for us. In the second photo, my grandmother is telling a story to my sister. Look! My grandfather and father are playing chess in the third photo. After dinner, we went back home. All in all it was an exciting day! What about yours? Yours, Wang Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封回信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，介绍写信的目的：介绍父亲和如何庆祝父亲节； 第二步，介绍父亲的个人信息； 第三步，介绍如何庆祝父亲节； 第四步，书写总结，表达感受。 ［亮点词汇］ ① all in all 总而言之 ② be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 ［高分句型］ ① Though he is very strict with me, I love him very much. (though引导让步状语从句) ② How happy my grandparents were! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年度第二学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为选择题，45分；第II卷为非选择题，55分共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4.答第II卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第I卷（选择题，共45分） 一、听力选择（共15题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） （注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。） 二、阅读理解（共15题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题ABCD四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或句子的最佳答案。 A Four-Day Forecast (预报) in Britain City Today Tomorrow Sunday Monday Glasgow 21℃ Cloudy 20℃ Rainy 19℃ Cloudy 21℃ Fine Newcastle 21℃ Fine 21℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 22℃ Cloudy Livepool 21℃ Cloudy 22℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 23℃ Rainy London 26℃ Cloudy 25℃ Fine 26℃ Fine 27℃ Sunny Birmingham 25℃ Fine 24℃ Cloudy 20℃ Cloudy 24℃ Fine 1. What day is today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 2. Four cities will be ________ on Sunday. A. fine B. cloudy C. rainy D. sunny 3. In London, nice days are from ________ to ________. A. Friday; Monday B. Saturday; Monday C. Friday; Saturday D. Sunday; Monday B Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She uses the computer every day. She checks (查看) her e-mails, make her plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy. She doesn’t have free time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare (准备) for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary, an 18-year-old girl, likes shopping very much. But she doesn’t want to go out. She often uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. 4. What kind of things does Lisa do on her computer? ①She checks her e-mails. ②She makes her work plans. ③She listens to music. ④She gets information. ⑤She watches movies. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ②③⑤ 5. What does David teach? A. Science. B. English. C. Math. D. Chinese. 6. We can know some information EXCEPT (除了)________. A. Lisa’s age B. Lisa’s job C. David’s age D. Mary’s age 7 What’s the passage mainly about? A. Ideas of using computers. B. Ideas of using the Internet. C. People and their jobs. D. People and their hobbies. C A shepherd boy (牧童) fed the sheep near a dark forest not far from the village. Some weeks later, he found life very boring. All he could do to amuse (使消遣) himself was to talk to his dog. One day when he sat watching the sheep and the quiet forest, he thought of an idea. His father had told him to ask for help if there was a wolf (狼), and the villagers would drive it away. So now, “Wolf! Wolf!” Then, the villagers heard “Wolf”, they ran fast to the shepherd boy. But when they got there, they found there was no wolf and the boy was laughing at (嘲笑) them loudly. A few days later the shepherd boy again shouted, and laughed at them again. Then one evening, a wolf really came and ate the sheep. The boy ran to the village shouting “Wolf! Wolf!”. The villagers heard the cry, but they did not run to help him. “He will lie (撒谎),” they said. The wolf ate many of the boy’s sheep and then went into the forest. 8. Where did the shepherd boy feed the sheep? A. Near a dark forest. B. In a farm. C. Next to a river. D. Far from the village. 9. Why did the villagers run fast to the shepherd boy when they heard “wolf”? A. Because they wanted to see the wolf. B. Because they wanted to help the boy. C. Because they were lost. D. Because they were strong. 10. What did the villagers find when they got to the forest for the first time? A. The wolf ate many sheep. B. The sheep went home. C. The shepherd boy cried. D. They found there was no wolf. 11. What do you want to say to the shepherd boy? A. Do exercise every day. B. Don’t go outside. C. Don’t lie. D. Learn to feed the sheep. D A map is a picture of a place. There can be many different maps of the same place. A map cannot show everything about a place. For a good map, it must show many things. Let’s see how to make a map of your community (社区). Before starting, make a list (列表) of what you want to show on the map. Think about places you and your friends often go to. How do you get there? What roads do you take? What kind of things do you see along the way? As you know, we need some maps to show location (where the places are) and other maps to show how to get there. These maps can also show the distances (距离). Now let’s draw a map of your community. First, draw pictures of the places. Next, paint the places and roads in light colors. Third, fill in the areas with darker colors between the places and roads to make your map more interesting to look at. At last, when you finish your map, show it to your friends or family members to see what they think of it. 12. “A map can’t show everything about a place” means ________. A. we can know everything about a place from a map B. we can know the color of a place from a map C. we can know some but not all of a place from a map D. we can know there are many different maps of a place 13. The underlined word “locations” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 位置 B. 路线 C. 材料 D. 方式 14. How many steps (步骤) do you need after you begin to draw a map of your community? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 15. The best title of the article may be ________. A. Living in a Community B. Drawing a Picture of a Place C. Making a List of the Places D. Making a Map 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 四、单词拼写与运用（共8题，计8分） 根据汉语意思及所给的首字母（或汉语）提示填空，使句子内容完整。 16. Look! Mary is helping her mother cook dinner in the k________. 17. —The cake is delicious. Could I have a________ one? —Of course, you can. Help yourself, please. 18. My mother is always t________ after she comes home from work because she doesn’t have time to relax. 19. I don’t like this music, and my friend Jim doesn’t like it, e________. 20. The writer comes from ________ (加拿大). 21. He often ________ (点菜) noodles in the restaurant. 22. I enjoy ________ (购物) with my friends on weekends. 23. There are eight ________(百) students in my school. 五、综合语法填空（共10题，计10分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is ____24____ zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She loves watching the monkeys ____25____ (climb) around there on weekends. The monkeys sometimes fight. Lisa lives in a ____26____ (noise) neighborhood. There is a post office between her house ____27____ a clothes store. Her favorite place is the library. You can get there ____28____ (easy). Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Tony, How was your last weekend? What did you do? I ____29____ (have) so much fun! On Saturday I went on a trip with my little cousin Tom to the countryside. It was really beautiful there. There were green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. We ____30____ (take) a lot of photos there. On Sunday, I went to my ____31____ (cousin) home. We played games together. And we also saw an ____32____ (interest) movie. After that, we picked lots of ___33___ (strawberry). Write me back soon and tell me something about your weekend. Yours, Nick 六、完型填空（共7题，计7分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，每空一词。 I; me; let; school; clothes; after; happy; Why; happily It’s Sunday. Peter doesn’t go to ___34___. Now he is free and he wants to play computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith asks him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the things he likes. Peter isn’t ___35___. He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you ___36___ me play computer games? ___37___ can’t I do what I want?” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s clothes on the sofa and asks him, “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “Sure.” Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the things I don’t like and I don’t want to wash your ___38___. Why do you always ask ___39___ to wash them? And you can play computer games ___40___ you wash them.” Peter looks at all the clothes on the sofa and says, “Mom, I must do my Chinese homework now. I love you.” Then he goes into his room. What a clever mother! 七、阅读表达（共5题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Many children have toy bears (玩具熊). But how much do you know about bears’ life? Let me tell you something about bears. How do bears get food? Bears have big claws (爪子). They use the claws to get plants (植物) and catch animals. In the snow a bear sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it is hard for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily. What do bears eat? Many bears eat leaves of plants. And some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals (海豹) best. What do you know about baby bears? Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born (出生) then. The babies are very small at birth. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes. And in spring, they are big enough to play outside. 41. How do bears get food? (no more than 7 words) __________________________________________________ 42. What kind of meat do Polar bears like eating best? (no more than 7 words) __________________________________________________ 43. Are the baby bears big at birth? (no more than 3 words) _________________________________________________ 44. 把画线部分句子翻译成汉语。 _________________________________________________ 45. 给短文拟个恰当的题目。 _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 46. 今年6月16日是父亲节（Father’s Day），你的美国笔友Frank想了解你的爸爸以及你是如何给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节的。假如你是王明，请根据以下表格内容完成一封回信。 爸爸的个人信息 40岁，中等身高，戴眼镜；一名语文老师；热爱运动，每天打篮球；骑自行车去上班；对我要求很严格。 父亲节当天的活动： 先给爷爷和爸爸买了礼物，然后去看望在乡下的爷爷奶奶； 帮爷爷喂鸡，帮奶奶打扫房间； 我给大家照了三张照片，照片中， 晚饭后我们就回家了。 要求： 1. 所写内容须包括所有所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不得出现真实的人名或校名； 3. 不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m very glad to hear from you Let me tell you something about my father and how we celebrate (庆祝) Father’s Day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$