2024年七年级英语暑假学练手册（一）

七年级 英语 阅读短文 ， 然后根据其内容从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 中选出最佳选项 。 10 October 2053 I蒺m Jerry. I蒺m so happy! Tomorrow I蒺ll be one of the first students to tra鄄 vel into space. The spaceship will leave the earth at 9 a.m.. It will take us to the Moon. I can蒺t wait. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it蒺ll take us about four days to get there. There蒺s no gravity in space, so we蒺ll be able to float around the spaceship. We蒺ll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won蒺t float away in our sleep. Without gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we蒺ll have to do exercise every day. When we arrive, I蒺m going to walk on the moon. I蒺ll have to wear a space鄄 suit to help me breathe because there蒺s no air on the moon. I蒺m going to take as many photos as I can, if my camera still works up there... （ ） 1. Jerry蒺s travel to space will happen . A. a month ago B. in the first week of October C. at 9 in the afternoon D. in about 30 years （ ） 2. How does Jerry feel about his travel? A. Surprised. B. Weak. C. Happy. D. Healthy. （ ） 3. Which can express （ 表达 ） that Jerry is excited? A. I can蒺t wait. B. A trip to space. C. We蒺ll have to tie ourselves to our beds. D. Our bodies may get weak. （ ） 4. When he arrives in the Moon, Jerry will . a. get there in four days b. walk on the Moon c. wear a spacesuit d. take photos A. a b c B. a b d C. a c d D. b c d 阅读训练 1 阅读短文 ， 然后根据其内容从 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 中选出最佳选项 。 Hello, everyone! I蒺d like to tell you something about a famous scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was born in Shanghai on December 11, 1911. After he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he got a chance to study in the USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. When he was 44, he returned to his motherland and the country蒺s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. He made such important contributions to the missile and space programs that he was honored as “ The Father of China蒺s Missiles ” . The Chinese people are proud of him. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but all the Chinese will remember him forever. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “ My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China! ” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “ My family name is Qian, but I don蒺t like ‘ qian ’ . ” His spirit encourages us to love our country and devote ourselves to science. （ ） 1. Where was Qian Xuesen born? A. In Suzhou. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Shanghai. （ ） 2. When did Qian Xuesen return to his motherland? A. In 1955. B. In 1950. C. In 1948. D. In 1958. （ ） 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. He graduated from Zhejiang University in 1933. B. He got a chance to study in England in 1934. C. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles in 1956. D. He passed away on December 31, 2009. （ ） 4. What does the underlined word “ qian ” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Family name. B. Given name. C. Money. D. His hobby. 阅读训练 2 七年级 英语 Linda and Leo are new students at Rosie Bridge School. Last month, 1 attended the Clubs Fair. 2 , Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club. “ Our club will teach you 3 to build rockets. Then you can launch them into the 4 , ” a boy said. “ Watch! ” He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket disappeared into the sky. Linda and Leo were very 5 . “ Will it go all the way into space? ” Linda asked. “ Of course it won蒺t, ” a girl from another club shouted. “ Our club is 6 . Come and join the Solar Power Club. ” “ What do you do? ” asked Leo. “ We 7 wonderful machines. They only use solar power. Look! ” She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the 8 . “ It uses power from the Sun, ” said Linda. “ That蒺s amazing! ” Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. 9 the fair, they felt very excited. “ I want to join all the clubs, ” said Linda. “ 10 ! ” said Leo. （ ） 1. A. we B. you C. they D. she （ ） 2. A. First B. Then C. Well D. However （ ） 3. A. where B. when C. why D. how （ ） 4. A. moon B. sky C. earth D. cloud （ ） 5. A. nervous B. happy C. surprised D. afraid （ ） 6. A. weaker B. bigger C. older D. better （ ） 7. A. build B. make C. buy D. sell （ ） 8. A. playground B. classroom C. park D. centre （ ） 9. A. Before B. After C. While D. Since （ ） 10. A. I蒺m fine B. That蒺s right C. Thank you D. Me too 完形填空 3 根据短文内容 ， 用方框中所给单词填空 ， 使短文意思完整 、 连贯 。 why, also, to, whose, for, a, hundreds Welcome 1. the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often lose things when they are travelling or when they are in 2. hurry. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. That蒺s 3. there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big. 4. of people come here every day. They are looking 5. their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. We usually have about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras. At the moment, there are 6. some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of animals. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig! 7. are they? Are they yours? We don蒺t know! Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? They蒺re here, too! 五音不全 说到唱歌 ， 有的人是 “ 麦霸 ”， 有的人是 “ 歌神 ”， 但是有的人唱歌不仅 跑调还五音不全 ， 凡是跟他唱过一次歌的人 ， 都会 “ 失眠一个月 ” …… 那你知道 “ 五音不全 ” 用英语怎么说吗 ？ 让我们一起来了解一下吧 ！ tone deaf 五音不全 我们来看一看这两个词的意思 。 tone n. 音质 ， 音色 deaf adj. 聋的 tone 加上 deaf ， 这个意思不就是 “ 让我听你唱歌 ， 我还不如聋了呢 ”！ 这也太狠了吧 ！ 词语运用 文化长廊 4 七年级 英语 阅读短文 ， 然后根据其内容回答问题 。 The London Zoo is in the centre of London. There are over 6,000 animals in it. The zoo was open to the public in 1928. At first, there were only 200 ani鄄 mals. Londoners wanted their zoo to be as good as the one in Paris. So they raised money to build a garden and buy all kinds of animals from all over the world. The new buildings in the zoo are very beautiful. In the elephants蒺 new house, you can see hospital rooms, and two pools, one outside and a warm one inside. Elephants have their baths there every day. The birds have the most beautiful homes in the zoo. One hundred and forty birds of different colors are flying in the trees around you. 1. Where is the London Zoo? 2. How many animals were there in the zoo at first? 3. Why did the Londoners raise money for the zoo? 4. Whose homes are the most beautiful in the zoo? 5. When was the zoo open to the public? 请以 “ My best friend ” 为题 ， 用英语写一篇演讲稿吧 ！ 词 数 70 左右 。 阅读训练 写作训练 5 第 1 页 阅读训练 1 — 4 DCAD 第 2 页 阅读训练 1 — 4 DACC 第 3 页 完形填空 1 — 5 CADBC 6 — 10 DBABD 第 4 页 词语运用 1. to 2. a 3. why 4. Hundreds 5. for 6. also 7. Whose 第 5 页 阅读训练 1. In the centre of London. 2. （ Only ） 200. 3. Because they wanted their zoo to be as good as the one in Paris. 4. The birds蒺. 5. In 1928. 写作训练 例文 ： My best friend Jenny Good morning, boys and girls! Today I want to say something about my friend. Her name is Jenny. Her birthday is on August 12th. I think she is fun. Her favorite subject is science because it蒺s interesting. Her favorite food is ice鄄cream. She often eats it after dinner. Her favorite sport is volleyball and she can play it very well. She plays volleyball with me after school every day. Her favorite color is blue. She thinks it蒺s cool. She is my best friend. Thanks for your listening! 第 6 页 完成对话 1. an 2. to 3. breakfast 4. When 5. At 阅读训练 1 — 3 CBA 第 7 页 阅读训练 1 — 4 BACB 第 8 页 阅读训练 1 — 4 BCCC 第 9 页 完形填空 1 — 5 ADBCB 6 — 10 ABACD 第 10 页 阅读训练 1 — 3 AAB 第 11 页 阅读训练 1 — 4 BCAB 第 12 页 完形填空 1 — 5 CDBBA 6 — 10 CBABB 第 13 页 阅读训练 1. In 2016. 2. No./No, it isn蒺t. 3. With just a tap on the mobile phone screen. 4. Yes, it is. 5. It should check the videos before they are uploaded. 第 14 页 阅读训练 1 — 2 AA 第 15 页 阅读训练 1 — 3 AAB 参考答案 82