专题07 状语从句（考点精练）- 【中职专用】2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（江西专用）

专题07 状语从句 考点精练 1．To sum up, I’ll behave toward them _______________ I would like to be treated.（语法填空） 【答案】as 【详解】考查连词。句意：总之，我会以别人对待我的方式来对待他们。空处引导方式状语从句，应用as引导，表示“正如”，故填as。 2．He was about to tell me the secret _______________someone patted him on the shoulder. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】when 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：他正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了拍他的肩膀。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“be about to do…when…”，意为“正要做某事时，另外一件事情发生了”，空格处应用“when”。故填when。 3．English is a course for anyone in university, _______________ his or her major or previous educational qualifications are. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】whatever 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：在大学里任何人都要学习英语这一门课程，不管他或她主修什么专业或以前的学历是什么。分析句子可知，句子为让步状语从句，空格处单词引导从句，从句缺少主语，且意为“无论什么”，应用whatever引导从句。故填whatever。 4_______________you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Unless 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：除非你尝试去做一些你已经掌握的东西之外的事情，否则你永远不会成长。空处引导的是一个状语从句。根据句意和后文“you will never grow”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不，除非”。故填Unless。 5．He left early in the morning _______________that he could avoid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】so 【详解】考查连词。句意：为了避开交通堵塞，他一大早就离开了。分析句子结构，这里是一个主从复合句。“he could avoid the traffic jam”表示目的，所以应用so that“以便，为了”引导目的状语从句。故填so。 6．If I chose to remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they would get angrier because I was acting _______________I had intended to be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as if/as though 【详解】考查方式状语从句。句意：如果我在父母批评我的时候选择保持沉默，他们会更生气，因为我的行为就好像是我在故意不尊重他们一样。分析句子可知，设空处前后均为完整的句子，需填连词；结合句意可知，此处表示我的行为“好像”是我在故意不尊重他们一样，表示“好像、似乎”，可用as if或as though，此处为方式状语从句。故填as if/ though。 7_______________we go to people who are qualified to give advice, we can’t make sure that they will know what’s right for us. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Even if/Even though 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：即使我们去找那些有资格提供建议的人，我们也不能确保他们知道什么是适合我们的。分析句子可知，句子为让步状语从句，空格处单词引导从句，根据句意可知，应用“Even if”或“Even though”引导从句，意为“即使”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Even if/Even though。 8．You had better persevere in carrying out what you think is worth doing _______________you have made up your mind to pursue it. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as long as/on condition that 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：只要你下定决心去追求你认为值得做的事，你就最好坚持去做它，分析句子结构可知，此处应为连词引导的状语从句，结合句意可知，此处表示“只要”或“如果”，主从句构成条件关系。故填as long as或on condition that。 9_______________cities may appear more complicated, there are also more clues to help travellers find their ways, such as numbered streets. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Although/Though/While 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然城市可能看起来更复杂，但也有更多的线索帮助旅行者找到他们的路，例如，街上的门牌号。分析句子可知，设空处后面为一个从句，结合句意可知，本句前后构成让步关系，可用Although、Though，或While，均是“虽然”之意，设空处位于句首，需首字母大写。故填Although、Though或While。 10_______________moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】The 【详解】考查冠词。句意：我一闭上眼，就睡着了。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用冠词与moment搭配，充当连接词引导从句，结合句意可知，此处表达“一……就……”，英语中The moment可引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。故填The。 11．It is generally believed that it is impossible to find life _______________there is no water. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：一般认为，在没有水的地方是不可能找到生命。设空处连接状语从句，作地点状语，应用where连接地点状语从句，故填where。 12．I was about to answer the phone _______________I heard a knock on the door. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】when 【详解】考查固定句式。句意：我正要接电话，突然听到敲门声。be about to do when...意为“正要做某事时这时……”，为固定句式，所以应用连词when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 13．By starting, you get the juices flowing, allowing you to get more done _______________you anticipated. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】than 【详解】考查连词。句意：一开始，你就有了动力，让你做得比预期的更多。根据句意可知，此处应用than引导比较状语从句。故填than。 14．On our way to the house, it was raining _______________hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】so 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：在我们回家的路上，雨下得如此大，以致于我们不禁想知道要多久才能到那里。分析句子结构可知，此句含“so ... that ...”，意为“意思是"如此……以致于……"，that引导结果状语从句，空处修饰副词hard，应用副词so。故填so。 15．Now_______________ you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】that 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：既然你已经表达了要把它做好的强烈决心，你就应该立即行动。“既然”是now that从属连词，引导原因状语从句。故填that。 16_______________great the difficulty is, never will we abandon protecting the ocean. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】However 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：无论有多么大的困难，我们绝不会放弃保护海洋。空格处在句中引导让步状语从句，结合句意“无论如何”，应填However。故填However。 17_______________(suppose) she doesn’t come, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Supposing 【详解】考查连词。句意：假如她不来，我们怎么办?根据所给句子分析可知，固定结构“supposing +句子”意为“假如……”，作状语，引导条件状语从句。故填supposing 18．At first, I fell far behind, but I ran faster and it was not long _______________I caught up with them.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】before 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：起初，我远远落在后面，但我跑得更快，不久就赶上了我赶上了他们。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用固定句型it was not long before表示不久后，before引导时间状语从句。故填before。 19．They promised to take action,_______________needed, to help the poor who can’t make ends meet.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】if 【详解】考查连词。句意：如有需要，他们承诺采取行动帮助那些生活难以为继的穷人。分析句子结构，从句为条件状语从句表示“如果有需要”，需使用if 引导条件状语从句，故填if 。 20_______________(suppose) he’s right and I do die tomorrow?(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Supposing 【详解】考查连词。句意：假如他是对的，我明天就会死呢？结合句意分析句子可知，“he’s right and I do die tomorrow”是从属连词supposing引导的条件状语从句，可理解为句中省略了主句“what shall I do?”；句首单词首字母大写。故填Supposing。 21_______________my siblings and I were growing up, I always sensed something was missing in my life, something fundamental to my very identity, to who I was and where I came from. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】While/When/As 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：在我的兄弟姐妹和我在成长的过程中，我总是感觉到我的生活中缺少了一些东西，一些关于我身份的基本东西，我是谁，我来自哪里。分析可知，设空处引导的时间状语从句，可以用While/When/As连接，故填While/When/As。 22_______________it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Whether 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论是寻求指导的盲人还是寻求支持的老年人，扶手都是用来步行的。分析可知，本句是让步状语从句，用whether...or...引导，符合句意和语境要求，句首单词首字母大写，故填Whether。 23．But those numbers, impressive _______________they seem, may be beside the point. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as/though 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：但这些数字虽然看起来令人印象深刻，但可能无关紧要。分析句意及句子结构可知，此处引导让步状语从句，句子使用了倒装结构，应用as或though引导，常见结构为“名词/形容词/副词+as/though+主语+谓语”。故填as或though。 24．Moreover, some women have not been promoted as quickly as their male counterparts, even _______________they are publishing at the same rate and bringing in as much research funding and equipment to their institutions as men. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】though/if 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：此外，一些女性的晋升速度不如男性，即使她们发表论文的速度和她们为所在机构带来的研究资金和设备与男性一样多。结合句意可知，“即使女性发表论文的速度以及她们为所在机构带来的研究资金和设备与男性一样多，她们的晋升速度不如男性”，空处应用though/if，构成短语even though/if，表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句。故填though/if。 25．Not everyone is happy that the handshake is making its way back. _______________it’s a deep-rooted way of expressing friendship and respect, some medical experts wish it were gone for good. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Though/Although/ While 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：并不是每个人都对握手会重新开始感到高兴。尽管这是一种根深蒂固的表达友谊和尊重的方式，但一些医学专家希望它永远消失。结合语意，句子表示“尽管握手是一种表达友谊和尊重的方式，但一些医学专家希望它永远消失”，空处应用连词though/although/while引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Though / Although / While。 26．Jiangsu, located_______________ the Belt meets the Road, will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：江苏位于“一带一路”交汇处，将为一带一路建设做出更大贡献。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用where引导地点状语从句，表示江苏坐落的地点。故填where。 27．“We listen to our elders about some stuff we have to protect _______________if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us — you know, we lost that power it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】because 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：她说：“我们听长辈说一些我们必须保护的东西，因为如果我们不把它放在那里，我们就会失去它给我们的东西，你知道，我们失去了它给我们的力量。”根据句意，空白前后句子完整，且是因果关系，“if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us”是“some stuff we have to protect”的原因，所以用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 28．Difficult _______________researching your family history may be, it is worthwhile pursuit if you want a better understanding of where you come from. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as/though 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管研究你的家族史可能很困难，但如果你想更好地了解你来自哪里，这是值得追求的。结合句子结构可知，空处应填连词引导让步状语从句，句中表语difficult置于句首，使用倒装结构，空处应用连词as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”。故填as/though。 29．The two boys were watching TV_______________someone knocked on the door. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】when 【详解】考查从属连词。句意：两个男孩正在看电视，这时有人敲门。此处考查主句用过去进行时，when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，设空处应用从属连词when，be doing when为固定句型，表示“正在做……这时”。故填when。 30．Children _______________he was, he looked quite calm in that difficult situation. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】as/though 【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然他还是个孩子，但在那种困难的处境中他显得相当镇定。分析句子可知，此处引导让步状语从句，其中该句用了部分倒装，把表语Children放在了谓语动词的前面，应用as或though引导。故填as或though。 31_______________time went by, we grew wiser and wiser. 【答案】As 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：随着时间的流逝，我们变得越来越聪明。根据句意可知此处用as表示“随着”，引导时间状语从句。句首单词首字母要大写。故填As。 32_______________hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. 【答案】However/No matter how 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：不管你怎么努力，不减少你的食量是很难减肥的。此处表示“无论如何、不管怎样”，故填However/No matter how。 33．Persistent people begin their success _______________others end in failure. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】where 【详解】考查连词。句意：持之以恒的人们在他人失败之处开启他们成功的旅程。结合句意“在……的地方”可知，此处应用连词where表示“在……的地方”。故填where。 34．I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. _______________they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】As long as 【详解】考查状语从句。句意：只要他们知道我在做什么，他们就不会介意。引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”应用as long as，句首单词首字母要大写。故填As long as。 35_______________your answer is , there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】Whatever 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：不管你的答案是什么，总有比第一眼看到的更多的东西。根据句意和句子结构，可知此处表达“无论什么”，在从句作表语，引导让步性状语从句。whatever无论什么，符合题意。故填Whatever。 36_______________the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】As 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口平均年龄的增加，有越来越多的老人需要被照顾。空格处是从句，表示时间，根据句意表达“随着”，应用连接词as。故填As。 37．Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them _______________we are parents or not. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】whether 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：研究者们在他们的实验中发现，婴儿啼哭能够引起头脑中独特的情感反应，使得我们不可能忽略他们，无论我们是不是父母。whether...or...可用来引导让步状语从句，意为“无论……还是……”。根据 or not可知空格处填whether。故填whether。 38_______________(assume) that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Assuming 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：假设明天下雨，我们怎么办?assuming that（假设/如果）本身是用作条件状语的分词短语。故填Assuming。 39．The WTO cannot live up to its name _______________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】if 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果世贸组织没有一个占世界五分之一人口的国家加入，它就不可能名副其实。由常识可知，世贸组织应该包括中国——一个占世界五分之一的国家；反过来如果不包括，就可不可能名副其实。因此此处前后句缺少连接词“如果”。故填if。 40．No matter _________________busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. 【答案】how 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论你多忙，他总是坚持和你一起来。连词how通常要和形容词/副词连用，句中busy是形容词，要用how连接上下文，所以要填how。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 状语从句 考点精练 1．To sum up, I’ll behave toward them _______________ I would like to be treated.（语法填空） 2．He was about to tell me the secret _______________someone patted him on the shoulder. (用适当的词填空) 3．English is a course for anyone in university, _______________ his or her major or previous educational qualifications are. (用适当的词填空) 4_______________you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow. (用适当的词填空) 5．He left early in the morning _______________that he could avoid the traffic jam. (用适当的词填空) 6．If I chose to remain silent when my parents were criticizing me, they would get angrier because I was acting _______________I had intended to be disrespectful. (用适当的词填空) 7_______________we go to people who are qualified to give advice, we can’t make sure that they will know what’s right for us. (用适当的词填空) 8．You had better persevere in carrying out what you think is worth doing _______________you have made up your mind to pursue it. (用适当的词填空) 9_______________cities may appear more complicated, there are also more clues to help travellers find their ways, such as numbered streets. (用适当的词填空) 10_______________moment I closed my eyes, I fell asleep. （用适当的词填空） 11．It is generally believed that it is impossible to find life _______________there is no water. (用适当的词填空) 12．I was about to answer the phone _______________I heard a knock on the door. (用适当的词填空) 13．By starting, you get the juices flowing, allowing you to get more done _______________you anticipated. （用适当的词填空） 14．On our way to the house, it was raining _______________hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there. （用适当的词填空） 15．Now_______________ you have express your fierce determination to get it right, you should act immediately. (用适当的词填空) 16_______________great the difficulty is, never will we abandon protecting the ocean. (用适当的词填空) 17_______________(suppose) she doesn’t come, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空) 18．At first, I fell far behind, but I ran faster and it was not long _______________I caught up with them.(用适当的词填空) 19．They promised to take action,_______________needed, to help the poor who can’t make ends meet.(所给词的适当形式填空) 20_______________(suppose) he’s right and I do die tomorrow?(所给词的适当形式填空) 21_______________my siblings and I were growing up, I always sensed something was missing in my life, something fundamental to my very identity, to who I was and where I came from. (用适当的词填空) 22_______________it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is there for walking. (用适当的词填空) 23．But those numbers, impressive _______________they seem, may be beside the point. (用适当的词填空) 24．Moreover, some women have not been promoted as quickly as their male counterparts, even _______________they are publishing at the same rate and bringing in as much research funding and equipment to their institutions as men. (用适当的词填空) 25．Not everyone is happy that the handshake is making its way back. _______________it’s a deep-rooted way of expressing friendship and respect, some medical experts wish it were gone for good. (用适当的词填空) 26．Jiangsu, located_______________ the Belt meets the Road, will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.(用适当的词填空) 27．“We listen to our elders about some stuff we have to protect _______________if we don’t put it out there, we lose what it gives to us — you know, we lost that power it gives us,” she said. (用适当的词填空) 28．Difficult _______________researching your family history may be, it is worthwhile pursuit if you want a better understanding of where you come from. (用适当的词填空) 29．The two boys were watching TV_______________someone knocked on the door. (用适当的词填空) 30．Children _______________he was, he looked quite calm in that difficult situation. (用适当的词填空) 31_______________time went by, we grew wiser and wiser. 32_______________hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. 33．Persistent people begin their success _______________others end in failure. （用适当的词填空） 34．I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. _______________they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. （用适当的词填空） 35_______________your answer is , there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. (用适当的词填空) 36_______________the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. （用适当的词填空） 37．Researchers have found, in their experiment, that a baby's cries can cause unique emotional responses in the brain, making it impossible for us to ignore them _______________we are parents or not. （用适当的词填空） 38_______________(assume) that it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? (所给词的适当形式填空) 39．The WTO cannot live up to its name _______________it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. (用适当的词填空) 40．No matter _________________busy you are, he always insists on coming with you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$