云南省玉溪市峨山县2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末质量监测英语试卷

玉溪市2023~2024学年下学期义务教育质量检测 七年级英语参考答案 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 1~5 DCBAA 6~10 CBBCD 第二节 完形填空 11~15 CBACD 16~20 ABCDC 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节, 21~25 小题, 每小题1.5分, 26~40小题, 每小题1分, 41~45小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 第一节 21~25 TFFTT 第二节 26~30ABCAD 31~35 ADDCB 36~40 DCBDA 第三节 41~45 GDFCE 第三部分 写作(共三节，46~55小题，每小题1分，书面表达10分，满分20分) 第一节 词形填空 46. rainy 47. musician 48. our 49. ninth/ 9th 50. differently第二节 词组翻译 51. on time 52. stay up/stay up late 53. good luck 54. is interested in/takes an interest in 55. tomato soup 第三节 书面表达 【参考范文】 My Happy Day I had a happy day last August. It was really wonderful and interesting. My uncle lives in the countryside. There was an apple harvest on his farm. He asked my family to enjoy the apples. On a sunny morning, we got up at six and had breakfast at 6:30. At 7:30, my family drove to the farm. We could see beautiful flowers and tall trees along the road. After we got there,I ate a big and red apple at once. The apple was so sweet. Then we helped pick up apples. In the afternoon, we had a big meal there. I thought it was delicious. I felt tired but very relaxed. What a happy day I had! I can't forget the day. 英语参考答案·第1页(共1页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【考试时间: 7月9日08: 30~10: 30】 玉溪市2023~2024学年下学期义务教育质量检测 八年级英语试卷 (全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本卷为试题卷，考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分 20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10 小题；每小题1分，满分 10 分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. —What's the matter with you? —I have fever. I didn't bring umbrella when it was raining on my way home. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an 2. —Are there many new words in the book? —Yes. I can't read it a dictionary. A. through B. without C. by D. with 3. Yu Yi is a good teacher with over 60 years of teaching . A. knowledge B. education C. talent D. experience 4. After watching Jia Ling's new film YOLO (《热辣滚烫》), many people plan weight. A. lose B. to lose C. lost D. losing 5. My younger brother didn't go to bed my mother came back after the night work. A. although B. if C. until D. as 6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, it is for their future. A. the best B. good C. better D. the better 7. The doctor told me that I drink too much milk tea. It's bad for my health. A. needn't B. need C. shouldn't D. should 8. Mr. Johnson moved to Beijing at the age of 20 and there ever since then. A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. lived 英语·第1页 (共8页) 9. In China, it is a tradition to the houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival. A. make up B. clean up C. call up D. cheer up 10. ——As we know, Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. ,—Yeah, great challenge it is for the mountain climbers! A. how B. how a C. what D. what a 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A little boy in the United States asked his father in confusion(困惑地), “What is the value (价值) of our lives?”The father did not answer 11 but handed him a translucent (透亮的) stone and said, “Take this stone to the market 12 don't sell it. If anyone asks about the 13 of the stone, just hold out three fingers and don't say anything.” The boy 14 his father's advice, and went to the nearest market. Soon a man in the market asked,“ 15 is this stone? I want to use it to beautify my yard.” The boy held out three fingers. The man said, “Three dollars. I want it.”The boy returned home and told his father the man's offer(报价). “Now take this stone to the museum.” His father said, “If anyone asks the price, you will do the same as before.” In the museum, a woman came to ask about the price of the stone. The boy said nothing, just 16 three fingers. The woman offered thirty dollars. The boy was so surprised 17 he ran home and told his father about the thirty-dollar offer. Then, the father said, “Take this stone to a gem(玉石) shop now and show it only to the shopkeeper.” When the shopkeep er saw the stone, he said, “It is one of the best gems in the world. How much do you want?”The boy held out three fingers 18 . The shopkeep er said, “Three million dollars is very 19 . I get it!” The boy ran home to tell his father about the three-million-dollar offer, confused. “Son, do you now understand the value of our lives?”The father continued. “The value of our lives is up to where we put ourselves. And our value is up to us and people who can see the 20 in us.” 11. A. quickly B. quietly C. happily D. simply 12. A. for B. so C. but D. or 13. A. shape B. prize C. price D. weight 14. A. thought B. followed C. replied D. kept 15. A. How big D. How long C. How heavy D. How much 16. A. rising B. showing C. changing D. carrying 17. A. that B. what C. when D. which 18. A. with excitement B. with pride C. in surprise D. in silence 19. A. expensive B. important C. cheap D. interesting 20. A. light B. promise C. money D. kindness 英语·第2页 (共8页) 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 2024 is the Year of the Dragon in China. Dragons are not real animals, but they play an important role in Chinese culture. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of power and good luck. The kings of ancient (古代) China loved dragons.Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. Today we call ourselves “the descendants(后代) of the dragon.” In China, everyone hopes his child will become a dragon. It means that all parents hope their children will be successful. It is said that if people are born in the Year of the Dragon, they will have certain characters. They are often creative, active, and brave. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as the Dragon Head-raising Day and theDragon Boat Festival. People celebrate them in different ways. These festivals come every year, but the Year of theDragon comes every twelve years. 21. Dragons are real animals and the Chinese dragon is a symbol of power and good luck. 22. People born in the Year of the Dragon are usually creative, active and brave. 23. There are three traditional festivals about dragons in China in the passage. 24. The next Year of the Dragon will be in 2036. 25. The passage mainly tells us something about the Dragon Boat Festival. 第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A What Chinese Products Do Foreigners Like? Nowadays, more and more foreigners like our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a research and asked several foreigners in Nanhua Street in Kunming. Let's have a look! 英语·第3页 (共8页) Products Descriptions & Comments Chinese Chili Sauce I am a student from the USA. Chinese Sauce (酱), especially chili (辣椒) sauce, is one of the best sauces. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the taste of chili sauce and fall in love with it. —— By Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA Chinese Phone Ⅲ I am a teacher working in a university. I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese PhoneⅢ. This phone is cheap. In fact, it's a little less than $300 but it has the newest system of this brand, and it can last at least 24 hours for playing videos. I often watch short videos on the phone. —— By Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada Chinese Herbal Tea I am a computer programmer. I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remember the first time I drank it was in London. It was a little sweet. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —— By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK 26. What is Hamlus Goodwin? A. A student from the UK. B. A Chinese reporter. C. A university teacher from Canada. D. A student from the United States. 27. How long does a Chinese Phone III possibly last for playing videos? A. 300 hours. B. 24 hours. C. 36 hours. D. 40 hours. 28. Where did Ashiq Iqbal drink Chinese herbal tea for the first time? A. In Yunnan. B. In London. C. In New York. D. In Beijing. 29. What kind of writing is the text? A. A product ad. B. A thanks note. C. A survey report. D. A story. 30. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To show the results of the research. B. To let more foreigners buy Chinese products. C. To tell people that foreigners only like Chinese products. D. To teach the Chinese culture. 英语·第4页 (共8页) B A long time ago, there was a farmer. He lived with his son in the State of Song. One year the farmer and his son planted some rice together. After planting, the farmer stayed in the field and looked at the rice plants hour by hour and day by day. It seemed that the plants hadn't grow n for several days. They looked the same as they were the day before.The farmer was very worried and asked his neighbor for help. “I am worried about my rice. It seems to have stopped growing! What can I do?” “Don't be worried. Just work hard and wait. Nature will provide,” said the neighbor.However, the farmer was still worried. “What should I do to help it grow?” he asked his son. “Dad,” answered the son, “I think you need to wait. The rice is growing, but you just don't notice it! Be patient. We will get lots of rice in the late summer.” The farmer said, “I don't think so, Son. I must do something to help it!” The next morning, the farmer ran to the rice fields and pulled the rice plants up one by one. He finally finished as the sun was setting. He was tired, but he was happy, because he had helped the rice to grow up. He went home and told his son what he did during the day. His son hurried up to the fields and found all the rice plants had died. All their hard work had gone to waste, and there was no plant left to be saved. So, it is important to be patient. Because of the farmer's impatience, he lost the rice instead of helping it. 31. Why was the farmer worried about his rice? A. Because the rice was growing too fast. B. Because his son didn't help him plant the rice. C. Because his neighbor's rice was growing better than his. D. Because the rice seemed to have stopped growing for several days. 32. What does the underlined word“They” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. The farmer and his son. B. The rice plants. C. The farmer and his neighbor. D. The neighbor and the son. 33. What did the farmer do to help his rice plants grow? A. He watered the plants more. B. He worked hard and waited. C. He pulled up the plants one by one. D. He took his son's advice. 34. What is NOT true according to the passage? A. The son thought the rice was growing. B. The neighbor thought the farmer needed hard work and time. C. The farmer thought he had to help the rice grow. D. The farmer's son was very impatient with the rice's growth. 35. What can we learn from the story? A. Haste (仓促) makes waste. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Smart watch, a new product, is changing our lifestyle. More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their daily life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung andXiaomi. Here are the reasons why people choose a smart watch. First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch. But the most important difference is that a smart watch can also be connected to (连接) the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart watch looks fascinating. It's very popular among teenagers because it's cool enough.Thirdly, now many people have known the importance of health.'They play sports every day to keep healthy. It's helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a watch. The watch shows the results every day and they'll know whether they achieve their goal or not. However, some parents still don't want their children to use smart watches too much. In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems. They think the teenagers are under the radiation all the time.It's harmful to teenagers. Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It's up to you. 36. How many Chinese brands of the smart watch are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 37. Which one is the same between a smart watch and a traditional one? A. Both can tell the time. B. Both look fascinating. C. Both can be connected to the mobile phone. D. Both can record steps and distance. 38. What is the writer's opinion about using the smart watches? A. Using smart watches is very good. B. Using smart watches may cause health problems. C. Using smart watches is harmful to teenagers. D. Whether using smart watches or not depends on yourself. 39. What does the underlined word“radiation” in the third paragraph mean? A. 光能 B. 辐射 C. 热能 D.太阳能 40. What's the best title for this passage? A. Huawei Smart Watches B. Each Coin Has Two Sides C. How to Use Smart Watches D. A New Product——Smart Watches 英语·第6页 (共8页) 第三节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Friends have become an important part of our daily life. And there are many kinds of friends in the world. 41 The first kind is the school or work friends. 42 But you hardly go out with them. However, they are important in your life because you will spend a lot of time with them. 43 You can't really discuss anything important with them. But if you are feeling upset, they can cheer you up and make you forget all your troubles. The next kind of friends is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They are kind enough to let you borrow anything you want. 44 There are usually many things you can't afford(负担得起) to buy. The last kind is the best friends. They know you very well. And you will have no problem spending the whole day with them. All in all, friends are the most important people in our life. 45 A. It's easy for us to make friends. B. Some friends will take your things away. C. Another kind of friends is the fun friends. D. Get along well with them and you'll have a happy life. E. They help you get through the schooldays or workdays. F. However, everyone should have the four kinds of friends. G. They are also very kind to pay for you when you go out every time. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Teenagers should learn how to protect from all kinds of danger. (they) 47. Green is the sign of life and hope. It is the color of grass, trees and . (leaf) 48. The final exam is very important. We must take it . (serious) 49. 2024 marks the anniversary(周年) of the relations between China and France. (sixty) 50. Lili is used to English al oud in the morning in order to make progress in spoken English. (read) 英语·第7页 (共8页) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. In recent years, the younger Chinese Neo-Chinese Style (新中式) like Hanfu and Tang Suit.(对……感兴趣) 52. Water can ice when it's cold enough. (变成) 53. the report, China may become the world's largest 5G market by 2025. (依据) 54. Bill Gates is really great. He has most of his money to charity. (捐赠) 55. Nowadays, millions of Chinese live abroad but they have deep . (家乡情) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 生活处处有精彩，你一定经历过无数难忘的事，或遇到过无数难忘的人。请以“An Unforgettable ”为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的经历和感受。 要求：1.请先将题目补充完整再作答，词数不少于80个； 2.语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3.文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名，否则以零分记； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 An Unforgettable 英语·第8页 (共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$