Unit 2【刷题型】(语法填空精准练)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 2 How often do you exercise【刷题型】(语法填空精准练) 01 （23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Golf is a very popular sport around the world. Many people 1 (real) enjoy playing it in their free time. But do you know that people in ancient (古代的) China also played “golf”? They called the sport “Chuiwan”. Chuiwan, the “ancient Chinese golf”, 2 (start) in the Northern Song Dynasty. It then got popular in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties. Just like Cuju, Chuiwan was also one of the ball 3 (game) in ancient China. Why did the sport get this name? 4 “chui” means “to hit” and “wan” means “ball” in Chinese, Chuiwan means “to hit the ball”. The sport shared many things in common 5 modern golf. For example, in both sports, players hit balls into holes with a stick and win the game by 6 (count) scores. Not long ago, Pingdingshan University in Henan 7 (find) more than 1,000 ceramic (陶瓷的) balls. The balls look almost 8 same as the modern golf balls. Researchers said the ancient Chinese used these balls in the game of Chuiwan in history. “This is the 9 (one) time that China has discovered so many Chuiwan balls,” one researcher said. “They are very 10 (use) for us to have a new understanding of the beginning of modern golf.” 02 （23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 11 (hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 12 (one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He always 13 (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are one of the 14 (well) fruits of all. He believes “Having 15 apple every day keeps the illness away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 16 he doesn’t eat too much. He looks after his health so well 17 he is tall and strong now. Good eating habits and doing exercise every day are good for him. Scott is different 18 Rick. He is kind of 19 (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and the doctor asks 20 (he) to lose weight. 03 （23-24八年级上·河北沧州·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 Last Friday, my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club. We went there by bus. We listened to 21 talk for more than two hours. There, the students learned how to eat and exercise. Everyone said they learned a lot. 22 about twelve, we 23 (have) some delicious food in the restaurant of the club. After lunch, it started to 24 (rain). We had to get on the bus. On 25 (we) way back to school, I asked the students about their exercise and eating habits. Here are the 26 (result). Only twenty percent of the students usually exercise, and eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV. The answers to the questions about eating habits were also 27 (interest). Most of 28 (they) usually eat vegetables. All the students always eat junk food. 29 few students drink coffee. Now they decide 30 exercise more and eat more healthily. 04 （23-24八年级上·湖南衡阳·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, we 31 (ask) our students about their free time activities. Here 32 (be) the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six 33 (time) a week. Some do not exercise at all. We all know that many students often go online, but we were 34 (surprise) that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The answers 35 our questions about watching television were also interesting. Only a few students watch TV one to three times a week. Most watch TV every day! It is good to relax by 36 (use) the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the 37 (good) way to relax is through exercise. It is 38 (health) for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time 39 your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start 40 (exercise) before it’s too late! 05 （23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末）The weather is getting colder. Some people are getting sick. When you are sick, you must think, “Why can’t I be as healthy as athletes?” Probably they have much 41 (good) eating habits. It is time for us to change our eating habits 42 (stay) healthy. Do you like fruit? Some fruits are rich in vitamin C which is good 43 us. Experts say some fruits can help clean our bodies. It’s not bad to eat more fruit. I have 44 apple after dinner every day. Eating vegetables is 45 (two) way to keep healthy. Some people don’t like vegetables 46 they don’t taste as good as fruit. But vegetables contain (包含) some nutrients (养分) that fruit doesn’t have. You should try to eat all 47 (kind) of vegetables. Apart from eating fruit and vegetables, getting regular exercise can also keep 48 (we) strong. This is perhaps the best and hardest way. People often give up exercise 49 (easy). If you want to give up, just remember the old saying, “No pain, no gain.” All in all, do you agree with my opinions? Let’s take 50 (act) and get stronger from now on! 06 （23-24八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 There are three popular sports in the USA．They are basketball, football 51 baseball. Basketball is 52 (main) an indoor (户内的) game. There are many professional (职业的) teams and school teams. Almost every high school or college in the country has 53 (it) team and a lot of fans. Students can play nearly all the year round. Baseball is popular in spring and summer. It is 54 seasonal sport. In the warm weather you can see young men and boys 55 (play) the game in any part of the country. There are also professional teams in the sport. In autumn, the 56 (popular) sport is football. Football is an American sport. It’s only played in the USA．This sport is not so popular in other parts of the world. The 57 (player) wear helmets (头盔), they run with the ball across the other side of the field. They catch the ball in their hands and run fast to score. In the US, soccer is a different sport. More and more people in the US now become interested 58 soccer. It’s played all over the world. Since people use their 59 (foot) to play the game, English speakers usually call it soccer, football, footie, footy or footer. Many 60 (American) enjoy playing and watching the game. 07 （23-24八年级上·辽宁朝阳·期末）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last month, we asked students at No.5 High School about their free time 61 (activity). One of these questions is about surfing the Internet. 62 we all know, many students often go online. The answers to this question are 63 (surprise). Ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at 64 (little) three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun not for homework. It’s good to relax 65 using the Internet, but I think the 66 (good) way to relax is through exercise. It’s 67 (health) for the mind and the body. Exercise such as 68 (play) sports is fun, and you can spend time 69 your family and friends as you play together. And remember, “Old habits die hard.” So start 70 (exercise) before it’s too late. 08 （22-23八年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Rajinder Singh lives in London, UK. He loves running and this sport flows through his whole life. At the age of 5, Singh’s father 71 (teach) him how to run. Sometimes they ran a race together. “My father often joked, ‘I’m going to beat (战胜) you in 72 race.’ But he never beat me, I asked him why. He would say to me, ‘I knew you were trying your 73 (good), so I stayed behind,’” said Singh. Singh is seventy now, but he still keeps his 74 (father) encouragement (鼓励) in mind. He doesn’t stop 75 (run). He even ran his first 26.2 mile marathon (马拉松) last year. 76 , such a long run was not easy for him. Singh had some health 77 (problem), but he still decided to give it a go. He trained every day 78 the weather was too terrible. Now, Singh is always 79 the way, and never sits down. But of course, he never 80 (true) runs alone. “Every time I run, my father comes into my mind,” he says. “He encourages me to run and keep active every day.” 09 （23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I always like running than any other kind of exercise. When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race. A runner named Arthur 81 (win) the race and that really surprised me. I remembered it so well. I even wrote 82 story about it. 83 I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports. I like challenges (挑战) and always hope 84 (stay) healthy. After 27, I started to play tennis. At 65, I started hurdling (跨栏). As 85 (old) person, I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71. When I was 80, I broke the world record (记录). 86 fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind. Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day. I don’t want my life to be truly 87 (mean). I am happy that my family all exercise together in 88 (we) nice garden every day. We have a better life because we have healthy 89 (habit). My dream is to run the 100m at the age of 100—only another eleven years to go—and then to try to live to 120. I hope everyone can be much 90 (healthy). 10 （23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Get the cheese! Cheese rolling (滚奶酪) is an interesting and unusual sport in the world. The idea of cheese-rolling is strange, 91 it’s also very simple. The players stand at the top of a hill. Someone 92 (push) a round piece of cheese down the hill. The cheese rolls very 93 (quick). All of the people run after the cheese down the hill. The person who catches the cheese is the 94 (win). The cheese is round and it weighs about five kilograms. When the cheese rolls down the hill, it can travel more than 70 kilometers 95 hour. Every year, an expert makes the cheese. She is the only person who is allowed to make it. However, cheese rolling is a very dangerous sport. When people are running down a hill as fast as they can, some people often fall down and hurt 96 (they). Every year, at least one person goes to the hospital. In some years, it gets much 97 (bad). In 1993, 15 people were hurt badly. This sport is so dangerous that in the past the government (政府) tried 98 (stop) it. The police also warned people about the sport’s danger. However, every year many people still take part 99 it. If you visit England, you should go and watch the cheese-rolling event. You can also join it. If you win the race, you won’t get money. The only prize you 100 (get) is the cheese. 参考答案： 1．really 2．started 3．games 4．Because 5．with 6．counting 7．found 8．the 9．first 10．useful 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代的一种球类运动捶丸的起源，发展以及规则。 1．句意：许多人在空闲时间真的很喜欢玩它。根据句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词enjoy，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 2．句意：捶丸，“中国古代高尔夫球”，始于北宋。根据“in the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，句子为一般过去时。故填started。 3．句意：跟鞠一样，捶丸也是中国古代的球类运动之一。根据“one of the+名词复数”可知，此处应用game的复数形式。故填games。 4．句意：因为“捶”在中文里的意思是“打”，“丸”在中文中是“球”，捶丸的意思是“击打球”。根据““chui” means “to hit” and “wan” means “ball” in Chinese,”可知，前后句之间表示因果关系，句子首字母大写。故填Because。 5．句意：这项运动与现代高尔夫有许多共同之处。in common with“与……有共同之处”，固定搭配。故填with。 6．句意：例如，在这两项运动中，球员用球杆击球进洞，通过计分来赢得比赛。根据空前介词by可知，此处应用count的动名词形式counting。故填counting。 7．句意：不久前，河南平顶山大学发现了1000多个陶瓷球。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，find的过去式为found。故填found。 8．句意：这些球看起来和现代高尔夫球一模一样。the same as“与……一样”，固定搭配。故填 the。 9．句意：这是中国首次发现这么多的捶丸球。根据空前定冠词the，可知此处表示“第一次”，用one的序数词first。故填first。 10．句意：对我们来说，它们对理解现代高尔夫的起源是非常有用的。根据空前are very可知，此处应用形容词，use的形容词形式为useful。故填useful。 11．hours 12．once 13．tries 14．best 15．an 16．but 17．that 18．from 19．unhealthy 20．him 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友不同的生活方式。 11．句意：他每天睡八、九个小时。根据空前的“eight or nine”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填hours。 12．句意：他每周跑步三次，踢一次足球。根据句意可知，此处表示频率，once a week“每周一次”。故填once。 13．句意：他总是尝试吃各种各样的水果。根据空前的“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；根据主语为第三人称单数的“He”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填tries。 14．句意：他认为苹果是最好的水果之一。根据空前的“one of the”可知，此处表示最高级含义，应用best。故填best。 15．句意：每天吃一个苹果可以远离疾病。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。 16．句意：他喜欢汉堡包，但他吃得不多。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故填but。 17．句意：很注意自己的健康，所以他现在又高又壮。根据句意可知，此处表示结果，so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 18．句意：斯科特和里克不同。be different from“不同于”，固定词组。故填from。 19．句意：他有点不健康。根据下文“He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too.”可知，斯科特的生活方式是不健康的，unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 20．句意：他现在很胖，医生让他减肥。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填him。 21．the 22．At 23．had 24．rain 25．our 26．results 27．interesting 28．them 29．But 30．to 【导语】本文主要介绍作者与同学们一起去参加一个健康演讲，在回来的路上了解到大家不经常锻炼和不健康的饮食习惯，由此，大家决定加强锻炼，保证饮食健康。 21．句意：我们听了两个多小时的演讲。空格后的talk是前文提到的，此空应填the表示特指前文提到的人或物。故填the。 22．句意：大约十二点，我们在俱乐部的餐厅里吃了一些美味的食物。根据twelve可知具体时间点前用介词at；首空首字母需大写。故填At。 23．句意：大约十二点，我们在俱乐部的餐厅里吃了一些美味的食物。整段用的是一般过去时，此句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填had。 24．句意：午饭后，天开始下雨。根据start to do sth.“开始做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾语。故填rain。 25．句意：在我们回学校的路上，我询问了学生们的锻炼和饮食习惯。on one’s way to...“在去……的路上”，故填形容词性物主代词。故填our。 26．句意：以下是结果。根据“are”可知，名词要用复数形式。故填results。 27．句意：关于饮食习惯的问题的答案也很有趣。were后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词。故填interesting。 28．句意：他们中的大多数人通常吃蔬菜。根据“of”是介词可知，后接人称代词要用宾格形式；they的宾格为them。故填them。 29．句意：但是很少有学生喝咖啡。“few students drink coffee”与前文是转折关系，此空应填but。故填But。 30．句意：现在他们决定多运动，吃得更健康。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to。 31．asked 32．are 33．times 34．surprised 35．to 36．using 37．best 38．healthy 39．with 40．exercising/to exercise 【导语】本文是关于学生业余活动的调查结果。 31．句意：上个月，我们询问了学生们关于他们业余活动的情况。根据“Last month”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填asked。 32．句意：这是结果。根据“results”可知，主语是复数，be应用are。故填are。 33．句意：45%的人每周锻炼4到6次。time在此处是次数，应用复数，故填times。 34．句意：我们都知道许多学生经常上网，但我们惊讶的是，他们中90%的人每天都使用互联网。空处应填形容词作表语，修饰人，应用surprised。故填surprised。 35．句意：我们关于看电视的问题的答案也很有趣。the answer to the question表示“问题的答案”，应用to。故填to。 36．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。by是介词，后跟动名词，故填using。 37．句意：通过上网或看游戏节目来放松是很好的，但我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。根据定冠词the可知，这里应用形容词最高级，故填best。 38．句意：它对身心都有益。空处应填形容词作表语，healthy“健康的”符合语境，故填healthy。 39．句意：像运动这样的运动很有趣，你可以和你的朋友和家人一起玩。spend time with sb“与某人共度时光”。故填with。 40．句意：所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了！start doing/to do sth“开始做某事”，是固定表达。故填exercising/to exercise。 41．better 42．to stay 43．for 44．an 45．the second 46．because 47．kinds 48．us 49．easily 50．action 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文中介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并提了一些关于保持健康的建议。 41．句意：可能他们有更好的饮食习惯。根据“have much”可知这里存在比较的语境，结合所给词，应该是“更好的”饮食习惯。better“更好的”符合题意。故填better。 42．句意：是时候改变我们的饮食习惯来保持健康了。设空处后是“healthy”可知此处作目的状语，应填不定式。故填to stay。 43．句意：一些水果富含对我们有益的维生素C。根据“is good”以及“us”可知是be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 44．句意：我每天晚饭后吃一个苹果。设空处后有元音音素开头的单数名词“apple”，故填an。 45．句意：吃蔬菜是第二种保持健康的方法。结合所给词以及语境，指的是“第二种”方法，用the+序数词，second“第二”。故填the second。 46．句意：有些人不喜欢蔬菜，因为它们的味道不如水果好。根据“they don’t taste as good as fruit”可知设空处后解释了原因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 47．句意：你应该尽量吃各种各样的蔬菜。根据“all”可知后可接可数名词复数，kind“种类”为可数名词，填复数形式。故填kinds。 48．句意：除了吃水果和蔬菜，经常锻炼也能让我们保持强壮。设空处前“keep”为动词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us。故填us。 49．句意：人们经常很容易放弃锻炼。修饰动词短语“give up”用所给词的副词形式，easily“轻易地”。故填easily。 50．句意：让我们行动起来，从现在开始变得更强壮！根据“take”可知固定短语take action“采取行动”符合语境。故填action。 51．and 52．mainly 53．its 54．a 55．playing 56．most popular 57．players 58．in 59．feet 60．Americans 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国的三种流行的运动——篮球、足球和棒球。 51．句意：在美国有三种流行的体育运动。他们是篮球，足球和棒球。根据前一句“There are three popular sports in the USA.”可知，此句应该是具体说明美国的三种受欢迎的运动是篮球、足球和棒球，表并列关系，所以用并列连词and连接。故填and。 52．句意：篮球主要是室内运动。根据“is”，可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，结合提示词main“主要的”，形容词，所以应该填入副词形式mainly“主要地”，符合语境。故填mainly。 53．句意：这个国家几乎每所高中或大学都有自己的球队和很多球迷。根据“team”，结合提示词it“它”，人称代词，修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它们的，自己的”。故填its。 54．句意：这是一项季节性运动。根据语境可知，此处表泛指，seasonal是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a，表示“一项，一种”符合语境。故填a。 55．句意：在温暖的天气里，你可以看到年轻人和男孩在这个国家的任何地方正在玩这个游戏。根据分析句子可知，此处考查非谓语形式：see sb. doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，结合提示词play可知，此处应该填playing，现在分词作后置定语，表示“正在玩这个游戏”。故填playing。 56．句意：在秋天，最流行的运动是足球。根据“the”，结合提示词popular“受欢迎的”，结合语境可知，此处考查形容词的最高级，所以应该填入most，后跟形容词popular，表示“最受欢迎的”符合语境。故填most popular。 57．句意：球员们戴着头盔，他们带着球跑过球场的另一边。根据本句谓语动词“wear”是复数形式，遵循主谓一致原则，所以此处应该填入复数名词players“运动员”，作主语。故填players。 58．句意：现在越来越多的美国人对足球感兴趣。根据“become interested”，结合句意可知，此处考查固定结构：become interested in…，意为“对……感兴趣”，所以此处应该填入介词in。故填in。 59．句意：因为人们用脚踢球，所以说英语的人通常称之为足球、足球、足球、足球或者脚注。根据“their”可知，此处名词foot要用复数形式feet，表示“他们的脚”。故填feet。 60．句意：许多美国人喜欢玩和看比赛。根据“Many”后跟可数名词复数形式，结合American“美国人”可知，此处应该填入复数名词Americans，作主语。故填Americans。 61．activities 62．As 63．surprising 64．least 65．by 66．best 67．healthy 68．playing 69．with 70．exercising 【导语】本文主要讲述了第五高中关于学生上网的问题的调查结果，并且作者认为锻炼是最好的放松方式。 61．句意：上个月，我们向五中的学生询问了他们的业余活动情况。activity“活动”，为可数名词，该处用复数名词表一个类别，故填activities。 62．句意：众所周知，很多学生经常上网。根据“... we all know”可知，此处考查固定表达as we all know“众所周知”，句首首字母需大写，故填As。 63．句意：这个问题的答案令人惊讶。根据主语“The answers”可知，修饰物，用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”作表语，故填surprising。 64．句意：另外10%的人每周至少使用三到四次。根据“at ... three or four times a week”可知，是指至少每周三到四次，as least“至少”，固定短语，故填least。 65．句意：通过上网来放松是很好的，但我认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。根据“using the Internet,”可知是通过使用上网，by“通过”符合语境 ，后接动名词，故填by。 66．句意：通过上网来放松是很好的，但我认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。根据“the ... way to relax is through exercise.”可知指的最好的放松方式，应用最高级形式best“最好的”符合语境，故填best。 67．句意：这对身心都有益。根据“It’s”可知填形容词healthy“健康的”，作表语，故填healthy。 68．句意：像运动这样的运动很有趣，你可以花时间和你的家人和朋友一起玩。根据“such as”可知后接动名词，故填playing。 69．句意：像运动这样的运动很有趣，你可以花时间和你的家人和朋友一起玩。spend time with sb.“与某人共度时光”，固定短语，故填with。 70．句意：所以开始锻炼吧，否则就太晚了。start doing  sth.“开始做某事”，应用动名词形式，故填exercising。 71．taught 72．the 73．best 74．father’s 75．running 76．However 77．problems 78．though/although 79．on 80．truly 【导语】本文讲了辛格的父亲教他跑步，他热爱跑步，这项运动贯穿了他的一生，这对他的一生产生了极大影响。 71．句意：5岁时，辛格的父亲教他如何跑步。根据“At the age of 5”可知句子是一般过去时，动词teach用过去式taught。故填taught。 72．句意：我父亲经常开玩笑说，“我要在比赛中打败你。”此处是特指这次比赛，用定冠词the。故填the。 73．句意：我知道你已经尽力了，所以我在后面。此处是try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”，用good的最高级形式best。故填best。 74．句意：辛格现在七十岁了，但他仍然把父亲的鼓励记在心里。此处应该用名词所有格形式，表达“把父亲的鼓励记在心里”。故填father’s。 75．句意：他不停地跑。此处是stop doing“停止做某事”。故填running。 76．句意：然而，这样的长跑对他来说并不容易。根据“such a long run was not easy for him.”可知，此处表达转折且用于句首后有逗号，用however“然而”表达。故填However。 77．句意：辛格有一些健康问题，但他仍然决定试一试。根据some可知，此处用复数形式problems。故填problems。 78．句意：虽然天气太恶劣，但他还是每天训练。根据“He trained every day…the weather was too terrible.”可知，此处表示转折，表达“虽然天气太恶劣，但他还是每天训练” 。故填though/although。 79．句意：现在，辛格总是在路上，从不坐下来。根据“and never sits down.”可知，此处是说on the way“一直在路上”。故填on。 80．句意：当然，他从来都不是一个人跑。此处用副词修饰动词runs，true的副词形式是truly。故填truly。 81．won 82．a 83．Although/Though 84．to stay 85．the oldest 86．In 87．meaningless 88．our 89．habits 90．healthier 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜爱跑步，参加了一些比赛，并获得了成功，一直到老，作者都坚持跑步的事情。 81．句意：一个叫亚瑟的赛跑选手赢得了比赛，这真的让我很惊讶。根据上文“When I was a child, my father once took me to the Olympics and we saw a famous running race.”和提示词汇可知，当我还是个孩子的时候，我父亲带我去看了一场赛跑，可推测此处是亚瑟赢得了比赛，事情为过去发生的，时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，won为动词win的过去式。故填won。 82．句意：我甚至写了一个关于它的故事。根据“I even wrote...story about it.”可知，因story为单数，此处是写了一个故事，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，story首字母发音为辅音音素，其前需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 83．句意：虽然对奥运会来说我不够好，但我尝试了许多运动。根据“...I was not good enough for the Olympics, I tried many sports.”可知，虽然我不适合参加奥运会，但我尝试了许多运动，句子为让步状语从句，空处需填从属连词，从属连词although和though均表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母a或t需大写。故填Although/Though。 84．句意：我喜欢挑战，总是希望保持健康。根据“...and always hope...healthy.”和提示词汇可知，此处是希望保持健康，hope to do sth表示“希望做某事”，空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”，stay“保持”，动词。故填to stay。 85．句意：作为年龄最大的人，我71岁时赢得了200米跨栏冠军。根据“...I won the 200m hurdling when I was 71.”和提示词汇可知，71岁参加跑步比赛应该是年龄最大的选手了，可推测此处是作为年龄最大的人，“the+形容词最高级”表示“最……”，空处需填“the+形容词最高级”，oldest为形容词old的最高级。故填the oldest。 86．句意：事实上，为了实现我的梦想，我永远不会改变我的想法。根据“...fact, to follow my dream, I would never change my mind.”可知，为了实现梦想，我不会改变我的想法，可推测此处是事实上，in fact表示“事实上”，句首首字母i需大写。故填In。 87．句意：我不想我的生活真的毫无意义。根据上文“Now I’m 89, I still keep running every day.”和提示词汇可知，现在我89岁了，我仍然每天跑步，可推测此处是我不想我的生活真的毫无意义，be后需填形容词，作表语，meaningless“无意义的”为动词mean的形容词。故填meaningless。 88．句意：我很高兴我的家人每天都在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼。根据“in...nice garden”和提示词汇可知，在我们漂亮的花园里一起锻炼，空处需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，our“我们的”为人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词。故填our。 89．句意：我们有更好的生活，因为我们有健康的习惯。根据“We have a better life because we have healthy...”和提示词汇可知，我们有健康的生活习惯，空处需填名词复数，habits“习惯”为名词habit的复数形式。故填habits。 90．句意：我希望每个人都能更健康。根据“I hope everyone can be much...”和提示词汇可知，much修饰形容词比较级，表示“更……”，空处需填形容词比较级，healthier“更健康的”为形容词healthy的比较级。故填healthier。 91．but 92．pushes 93．quickly 94．winner 95．every 96．themselves 97．worse 98．to stop 99．in 100．will get 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了世界上有趣的不同寻常的一项运动——滚奶酪。 91．句意：滚奶酪的想法很奇怪，但也很简单。“想法很奇怪”和“也很简单”之间是转折关系。故填but。 92．句意：有人把一块圆的奶酪推下山。根据上下句动词形式“stand”和“rolls”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“Someone”，谓语动词用三单形式。故填pushes。 93．句意：奶酪翻滚地很快。根据空前的动词“rolls”可知，此空填副词修饰动词。故填quickly。 94．句意：追上奶酪的人就是赢者。根据主语“The person”可知，此空填表示主语身份的名词作表语，winner“赢者”符合题意。故填winner。 95．句意：当奶酪滚下山时，它可以每小时行驶70多公里。根据“more than 70 kilometer...hour.”可知，每小时行驶70多公里，every hour“每小时”符合题意。故填every。 96．句意：当人们以最快的速度跑下山时，有些人经常摔倒受伤。根据“some people often fall down and hurt...”可知，有些人经常使他们自己摔倒受伤，此空填反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合题意。故填themselves。 97．句意：在某些年份，情况会变得更糟。根据“much”修饰比较级可知，此空填形容词比较级作表语。故填worse。 98．句意：这项运动非常危险，过去政府曾尽力去阻止它。根据try to do sth“努力/尽力做某事”可知，此空填动词不定式作宾语。故填to stop。 99．句意：然而，每年仍有许多人参加。take part in“参加”，是固定动词短语。故填in。 100．句意：你将得到的唯一奖品是奶酪。根据“If you win the race, you won’t get money.”可知，如果你赢得比赛，你将拿到的不是钱，而是奶酪；根据if引导的条件状语从句中时态“主将从现”的规则，此空填动词一般将来时形式。故填will get。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$