Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 第4课时 Section B(1a—1e)-【精彩练习】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语同步评价作业教师用书配套word（人教版）

第四课时　Section B(1a—1e) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出句中单词。 1．Jimmy fixed__ the old bikes up and gave them to the kids who didn't have any bikes. 2．Jack takes__ after his father. They are both sunny and friendly. 3．The glass dropped and there were some __broken__(破碎的) pieces on the ground. 4．Sally buys a chair with four __wheels__(轮子) for her baby so that she can move easily with it. 5．Aron ran__ out of water and he had to climb down the hill. 6．My computer doesn't work now. Can you __repair__(修理) it for me, Tom? 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Mr. Smith lives __alone__ in the mountain, but he never feels __lonely__．(lone) 2．If it rains tomorrow, I will put off __leaving__(leave) for Shanghai. 3．Please sweep away the __broken__(break)pieces of glass. 4．It's time for class. Let's stop __talking__(talk). 5．I gave away my bike to a __children's__(children) home. 6．One of the __wheels__(wheel) suddenly flew off. Luckily, no one was hurt. 三、用适当的词完成句子。 1．We should clean __up__ our classroom and keep it tidy and clean. 2．—I want to volunteer. What can I do? —You can give__out__ food at the food bank. 3．Be quick, __or__ we'll be late for school. 4．Jimmy has run out __of__ money. He has to stop his program. 5．My best friend is similar__to__ me. We have a lot in common. 6．In my free time, we think about __what__ to do for fun. 四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Max is a 12­year­old boy. He has slept outside in storms, snow and heat waves, 1．__but__ now he is coming indoors. After two years of sleeping in a tent, Max, who has raised over ￡700，000, is about 2．__to__remember__(remember) what a bed feels like. “I'm still going to be in my tent a lot，” said Max. “But now I've done that for two years. If there's a big, 3．__dangerous__(danger) rainstorm coming, I may come inside.” Max 4．__started__(start) camping out in March 2020. At that time, an old neighbor of his, Rick Abbott, who was 5．__seriously__(serious) ill, gave Max a tent and told him to take a risk with it. Later Max decided to camp out to raise money 6．__for__the hospital that cared for Rick. Max didn't think he would keep going for 7．__a__ long time, but it went on and on. Over the two years, Max has had camping 8．__trips__(trip) in many places. He even slept on a balcony(阳台) of a hotel. His dad joined 9．__him__(he) in the tent during the Storm Eunice. Max joked that he was woken up not by the wind but by his 10．__dad's__(dad) snoring(鼾声)! 五、完形填空。 Never give up. It is my law of life. It has brought me __1__. I learned the law from my father's __2__ story. My father was born in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, and then __3__ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework __4__ midnight. Life was hard for the family, because they had no __5__！ At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold where __6__ people could become rich. “__7__ don't I go to America？” he thought to himself, full of hope. So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to __8__ money in America，” he told me.“But when I arrived there, I began to know it was not __9__. They did not like to hire me because I spoke __10__ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, __11__ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was __12__ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a．m. to 11 p．m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I __13__ afford the schooling.” My father __14__ working hard, and reached his goal． “Alan，” he often says to me, “if you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come __15__ in life.” That is what I learned from my father. (　C　)1．A．friendship B．loss C．success D．holiday (　A　)2．A．life B．field C．family D．history (　B　)3．A．taught B．worked C．studied D．slept (　A　)4．A．until B．on C．for D．during (　D　)5．A．experience B．work C．time D．money (　B　)6．A．kind B．poor C．strong D．lazy (　C　)7．A．What B．How C．Why D．When (　B　)8．A．find B．make C．collect D．spend (　A　)9．A．true B．important C．surprising D．unusual (　A　)10．A．little B．good C．much D．excellent (　C　)11．A．giving B．running C．washing D．receiving (　D　)12．A．comfortable B．cheerful C．nice D．difficult (　C　)13．A．shouldn't B．needn't C．couldn't D．mustn't (　A　)14．A．kept B．finished C．minded D．stopped (　B　)15．A．happily B．easily C．quietly D．slowly 六、阅读理解。 According to UNESCO, a large number of children in villages in some African countries like Kenya and Tanzania do not go to school. They have to work to make money for their family. And more than half of people in these countries live without electricity. A company(公司) is now working to solve both of these problems. It has created a special solar(太阳的) power station, which is in the shape of a cow, called Solar Cow. The company encourages parents in those poor villages to send their children to school by setting up Solar Cows at schools. Just as its name suggests, the Solar Cow can charge batteries(给电池充电). The charged batteries are called “Solar Milks”. The Solar Milks provide electricity for the families. The batteries can only be charged using the Solar Cow, so children have to go to school to get the electricity. Every day, children put their batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. They go to class while the batteries are being charged. At the end of the day, they take the charged batteries home. Each fully­charged Solar Milk battery can charge a mobile phone three or four times, or a radio once or twice. The battery is also a flashlight, and it can provide ten hours of light. “My father used to travel two to three hours to the charging shop to charge his phone, and it cost a lot，” a boy said. “But now, he can use the battery I bring from school to charge his phone at home.” Since 2018, this company has set up two Solar Cows in Kenya and one in Tanzania. The company also started to raise money for more Solar Cows to help the poor children in Africa. (　D　)1．What is a Solar Cow? A．An animal which can produce milk.　 B．A solar battery in the shape of a cow. C．A mobile phone in the shape of a cow. D．A solar power station in the shape of a cow. (　B　)2．How does the company encourage the parents to send their children to school? A．By giving them money. B．By setting up Solar Cows at schools. C．By offering them cows. D．By building some schools in the villages. (　A　)3．What is the CORRECT(正确的) order for children to get the electricity for their families? a．Children go to school with batteries. b．Children take the charged batteries home. c.Children have classes while the batteries are being charged. d．Children put the batteries into the bottom of their school's Solar Cow. A．a－d－c－b　　　B．a－c－d－b　　　C．b－d－c－a　　　D．b－a－c－d 读后词汇拓展猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。 1．law __n.准则__　2．hire__v.雇用__　3．goal__n.目标__ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$