Unit2 基础知识总结 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2 How often do you exercise? 一、单词 1. _______________ n. 家务劳动；家务事 2. _______________ adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 3. _______________ adv. 在任何时候； 4. _______________ adv. 一次；曾经 5. _______________ adv. 两次；两倍 6. _______________ n.（国际）互联网； 7. _______________ n. 节目 8. _______________ adj. 忙的；满的； 9. _______________ n. 摆动；秋千 10. _______________ adv. 大概；或许 11. _______________ adv. 最小；最少 12. _______________ n. 咖啡 13. _______________ n. 健康； 14. _______________ n. 结果；后果 15. _______________ n. 百分之…… 16. _______________ adj. 在线（的）；联网（的） 二、短语 1. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事 2. ought to do sth.应该做某事 3. at least 至少 4. at most 至多 5. stay up late 熬夜 6. be good for... 对....有益 7. be bad for... 对...有害 8. be good with.. 对...很有一套，善于应付... 9. be good at... 擅长 10. be good to... 对...友好 11. be friendly to对...友好 12. be kind to...对...友好 13. stay healthy 保持健康 14. keep healthy 保持健康 15. keep fit保持健康 16. stay/ keep in good health 保持健康 17. be in good health处于健康的状态 18. ask sb. about sth.询问某人关于某事的情况 19. ask sb. sth.询问某人某物 20. show sb. sth. 给某人展示某物 练习 1、 单选 1．—Do you like TV program Keep Running? —Yes. I think it is most interesting TV program. A．the; an B．the; the C．a; an D．a; the 2．He often surfs ____ for 2 or 3 hours a day. A．the internet B．the Internet C．an internet D．an Internet 3．My mother ________ surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV. A．doesn't hardly ever B．hardly ever C．isn't hardly ever D．hardly never 4．— Has your father ______ eaten Beijing Duck? — No, ______. A．ever; never B．ever; ever C．never; never D．never; ever 5．It is terrible. It’s raining so ______ that we can ______ go out. A．hard, hardly B．hard, hard C．hardly, hardly D．hardly, hardly 6．—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination? —Once a year. A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how often 7．—How often do you drink milk? —I don’t like it,so I _____drink it. A．always B．usually C．hardly ever D．often 8．Becky is a good student. She ________ late for school. A．is never B．never is C．is always D．always is 9．—How was your trip to the British Museum? —I could ____________ speak English and was completely silent during the visit. A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often 10．I ________ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late. A．never B．sometimes C．hardly D．usually 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Does the ________（science）come from the United States? 2．Mom ________ (buy) a beautiful dress yesterday. 3．I look forward to ________（invite）you to my party. 4．My father ________ (work) in America next year. 5．Will robots think like ________（human）in the future? 6．Mike goes to see his grandparents__________ (one) a week. 7．My mother goes shopping ________ (two) a month because she is very busy. 8．He often ________ (exercise) in our school. 9．Do you have a ________ (health) lifestyle? 10．It is not a right way ________ (use) a dictionary every time you come across a new word while (在……时候) reading. 三、根据汉语完成句子 1．她说它（牛奶）对我的健康有好处。 She says ________ ________ ________ my health. 2．我们发现只有15%的学生天天锻炼。 We ________ that only ________ ________ ________ our students ________ every day. 3．另外10%的学生一周至少用它3次或4次。 The other ten percent use it ________ ________ three or four ________ a week. 4．我有很多的书，但没有一本是有趣的。 I have many books, but ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 5 他们经常帮忙做家务。 They often _______ ________ housework. 6．中学生每天至少应该保证八小时的睡眠时间。 Middle school students should have ________ ________ 8 hours’ sleep every day. 7．你们多久上一次劳动课? ________ do you have a labor class? 8．他几乎从不生病的母亲死于新冠肺炎，真是令人遗憾。 It’s such a pity that his mother who __________ _________ fell ill died of COVID-19. 9．我爸爸几乎不骑车上班。 My father___________rides to work. 10．看电视太多对你的眼睛没有好处。 Watching TV too much isn’t ______ ______ your eyes. 四、句型转换 1．I often play computer games on Sundays.(对画线部分提问） _________ ________you often __________on Sundays? 2．My mother would like me to drink milk every day.(改为同义句） My mother ___________ _________ __________drink milk every day. 3．She wants a glass of milk.(对画线部分提问） __________ __________milk does she want? 4．Bill sometimes eats vegetables.(对画线部分提问） _____________ ____________Bill eat vegetables? 5．I exercise for two hours every day.(对画线部分提问) _____________ ____________hours do you exercise every day? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$