精品解析：安徽省芜湖市南陵县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

南陵县2023至2024学年度第二学期义务教育学校期末考试八年级英语听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. would you like to do the dishes or sweet the floor? I am so busy with my home work. Can you help me? mom? Would you like to do the dishes or sweet the floor? I am so busy with my homework. Can you help me? mom? Number two. I was watching T, V when IT rained hard yesterday evening. I was asleep at that time. I was watching T, V when IT rained hard yesterday evening. I was a sleep . at that time. Number three, let's hurry. The party will started half past seven. Well, IT doesn't twenty minutes. We can be there on time. Let's hurry. The party will started half past seven. IT wasn't . twenty minutes. We can be there on time. Number four. i'll tell stories and the old people at home tomorrow. What about you? I think doing some washing is also a good idea. I'll tell stories and the old people at home tomorrow. What about you? I think doing some washing is also a good idea. Number five. what should my son do, sir? He should take . the medicine and exercise a lot. What should my son do, sir? He should . take the medicine and exercise a lot. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABCD3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What happened to you when I started to snow last night? I was reading in the library with my cousin Sally. What did you read last night? A magazine? Sally, read the newspaper . sounds great. How often do you go there . about twice a week? What happened to you when I started to snow . last night? I was reading in the library with . my cousin. And what did you read last night? A magazine? Sally, read a newspaper . sounds great. How often do you go there . about twice a week? 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Tomorrow and the day, what do you plan to do? We'll go to the hill and plant some apple trees there . sounds funny. Can I go with you? Of course. everyone can play a part in our environment. You're right. How will we go there? Bytes or on foot? What about writing is good for others . or health? Good idea. When and where shall . we meet at the park gate at half past seven? Remember to wear old clothes. okay? I'll also take some food and drink. catch you, then see you tomorrow . every day. What do you plan to do? I'll go to the hill and plant some apple trees. There sounds funny. Can I go with you? Of course. everyone can play a part in our environment. You're right. How will we go there by bus or on foot? What about riding? It's good for others . and our health. Good idea. When and where should we . meet at the park gate at half past seven? Remember to wear old clothes. Okay, i'll also take some food and drink. catch you, then see you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的abc f3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。IT started to snow hard at a quarter to nine this morning. At that time, some children were doing their own different things. Jimminy was reading a book about china's history in the library is his favorite subject. At school, he usually goes to library and reads their three times a week. He thinks it's the most wonderful world in the book. Sally was writing on the way to the zoo with her cousin andy. They usually go there twice a month. They both like pandas best, for they are really cute. They also like monkeys and elephants. They usually have a good time there. At that time, David was watching an action movie with his friend Jenny. They both like the best because they think it's exciting. They usually want a movie once a week. IT started to snow hard at a quarter to nine this morning. At that time, some children were doing their own different things. Jimmy was reading a book about china's history in the library is his favorite subject at school, and he usually goes to library and reads there three times a week. He thinks it's the most wonderful world in the book Sally was writing on the way to the zoo with her cousin andy. They usually go there twice a month. They both like pen is best for they are really cute. They also like monkeys and elephants. They usually have a good time there. At that time, David was watching an action movie with his friend Jenny. They both like the best because they think it's exciting. They usually want a movie once a week. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填写下面表格中的空缺部分，短文读两遍。Here is some advice from the doctor for three students. Kelly caught very badly. SHE needs to drink hot water with nothing, take the medicine three times a day, then has a stomach cake. He needs to eat noodles in the morning and evening. It's best for him to drink some hot water with honey. Take the medicine twice a day after meals, Robert has a source throat. He needs to take the medicine once a day. He should drink some warm water with nothing. Here is some advice from the doctor for three students. Kelly called very badly. SHE needs to drink hot water with nothing, take the medicine three times a day, then has a stomach cake. He needs to eat noodles in the morning and evening. It's best for him to drink some hot water with honey. Take the medicine twice a day after meals, Robert has a source throat. He needs to take the medicine once a day. He should drink some warm water with nothing. 听力测试到此结束。 南陵县2023-2024学年度第二学期义务教育学校期末考试 八年级英语 （试题卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like to do the dishes or sweep the floor? M: I'm so busy with my homework. Can you help me, mom? 2. What was the boy doing when it rained? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I was watching TV when it rained hard yesterday evening. M: I was asleep at that time. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 7:10. B. It’s 7:30. C. It’s 7:50. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s hurry. The party will start at half past seven. M: On, it’s in twenty minutes. We can be there on time. 4. What will the boy volunteer to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Do some washing. C. Tell stories. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll tell stories in the old people’s home tomorrow. What about you? M: I think doing some washing is also a good idea. 5. Where might the speakers be talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a station. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What should my son do, sir? M: He should take the medicine and exercise a lot. II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Sally? A. The boy’s classmate. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 7. What did the boy read? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A report. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What happened to you when it started to snow last night? M: I was reading in the library with my cousin, Sally. W: What did you read last night? M: A magazine. Sally read a newspaper. W: Sounds great. How often do you go there? M: About twice a week. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will they go tomorrow? A. A hill. B. A park. C. A village. 9 How will they go? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. What will the girl wear? A. Sports shoes. B. Old clothes. C. A hat. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is Earth Day. What do you plan to do? M: I’ll go to the hill and plant some apple trees there. W: Sounds funny. Can I go with you? M: Of course. Everyone can play a part in our environment. W: You’re right. How will we go there, by bus or on foot? M: What about riding? It’s good for our earth and our health. W: Good idea. When and where shall we meet? M: At the park gate at half past seven. Remember to wear old clothes. W: OK. I’ll also take some food and drink. Catch you then! M: See you. III. 短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was Jimmy when it started to snow? A. In a library. B. In a zoo. C. In a cinema. 12. What’s Sally doing when it started to snow? A. She was reading. B. She was riding. C. She was walking. 13. What are Andy’s favorite animals? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 14. How often does David watch a movie? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 15. Why does David like the action movie? A. Because it’s wonderful. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s exciting. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】It started to snow hard at a quarter to nine this morning. At that time, some children were doing their own different things. Jimmy was reading a book about China’s history in the library. It’s his favorite subject at school, and he usually goes to library and reads there three times a week. He thinks it’s the most wonderful world in the book. Sally was riding on the way to the zoo with her cousin Andy. They usually go there twice a month. They both like pandas best, for they are really cute. They also like monkeys and elephants. They usually have a good time there. At that time, David was watching an action movie with his friend Jenny. They both like it best, because they think it’s exciting. They usually watch a movie once a week. IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice from the doctor Kelly ___16___ very badly. Need to drink hot water with nothing. Take the medicine three times a day. Dennis Have a stomachache. Need to eat noodles and drink some hot water with ___17___ . Take the medicine twice a day ___18___ meals. Robert Have a sore ___19___. Need to take the medicine once a day. Drink ___20___ water with nothing. 【答案】16. Cough 17. honey 18. after 19. throat 20. warm 【解析】 【原文】Here is some advice from the doctor for three students. Kelly coughs very badly. She needs to drink hot water with nothing. Take the medicine three times a day. Denn has a stomachache. He needs to eat noodles in the morning and evening. It's best for him to drink some hot water with honey. Take the medicine twice a day after meals. Robert has a sore throat. He needs to take the medicine once a day. He should drink some warm water with nothing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分25分） V. 单项填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 21. Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal. Their ________ of never giving up cheered everyone. A. sign B. interest C. pressure D. spirit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国女排赢得了金牌。他们永不放弃的精神鼓舞着每一个人。 考查名词辨析。sign标志；interest兴趣；pressure压力；spirit精神。根据“Their...of never giving up cheered everyone.”可知，此处指永不放弃的精神。故选D。 22. You can’t ________ how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射). A. imagine B. change C. decide D. notice 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你无法想象当我们听到嫦娥6号成功发射的消息时有多么激动。 考查动词辨析。imagine想象；change改变；decide决定；notice注意到。根据“You can’t...how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射).”可知，你无法想象当我们听到嫦娥6号成功发射的消息有多么激动，用imagine“想象”符合语境。故选A。 23. Many warm-hearted people ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter. A. give out B. hang out C. give away D. put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多好心人把一些衣服送给农村的穷孩子，为了让他们在冬天保持暖和。 考查动词短语辨析。give out分发；hang out闲逛；give away捐赠；put off推迟。根据后文提到“to keep them warm in the winter”，是为了让他们在冬天保持温暖，说明衣服是捐赠出去。故选C。 24. —What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it. —Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A. special B. long C. clear D. dirty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多么清澈的一条小河啊！我可以看见一些小鱼在里面游。——是啊。我们这个地区的环境正在变得越来越好。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；long长的；clear清澈的；dirty肮脏的。根据“I can see some small fish swimming in it.”可知，河水清澈到可以看到里面游水的小鱼。故选C。 25. I think that happiness doesn’t ________ how much money you have. If you have closest friend, you’ll also feel happy. A. work out B. depend on C. think about D. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为幸福并不取决于你有多少钱。如果你有最亲密的朋友，你也会感到快乐。 考查动词短语。work out解决；depend on取决于；think about考虑；take up开始从事。根据“If you have closest friend, you’ll also feel happy.”可知，幸福并不取决于你有多少钱。故选B。 26. —Why did you feel unhappy? —________ the exam was too difficult, I didn’t pass it this time. A. Since B. Until C. While D. Though 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不开心？——因为考试太难了，这次我没有通过。 考查连词辨析。Since因为；Until直到；While当……的时候；Though虽然。根据“Why did you feel unhappy?”可知，下句应该回答原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 27. Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Gradually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。 考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Though然而；尽管；Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境，故选A。 28. ---Do you know the man who is standing______the door？ ---Sorry，I don’t know． A. on B. in C. with D. against 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：---你认识靠在门口的那个人吗？---对不起，我不认识。考查介词。A. on在…上；B. in在…里；C. with用，和，拥有；D. against紧靠，依；反对。靠着门站着/站在门口：stand against the door；结合句意可知填against；选D。 29. —Jack, I hear you won the first prize in the 100-meter race. — ________. You know, I’m not interested in running. A. Of course B. That’s OK C. It’s not a big deal D. You’re kidding 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，我听说你在100米比赛中赢得第一名。——你在开玩笑。你知道的，我对跑步不感兴趣。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；That’s OK没关系；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了；You’re kidding你在开玩笑。根据“You know, I’m not interested in running.”可知，对跑步不感兴趣，因此不可能在跑步比赛中获得第一名，说明在开玩笑，表示惊讶或不相信。故选D。 30. —Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now. —________. Watch your step, please. A. You’re welcome B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just a minute 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我扶着门吗？我手里有东西。——很乐意。请小心脚下。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；With pleasure很乐意；My pleasure我的荣幸；Just a minute稍等。根据“Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now.”和“Watch your step, please.”可知，对方请求帮忙，此处表示答应帮忙。故选B。 VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can ____31____ our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me for two years only. ____32____, she has taught me a lot in many ways. Every day she began her classes with a smile. She made me realize that warm ____33____ could change a person. I was shy but I wasn’t ____34____ in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a ____35____ way from other teachers. We had many ____36____ to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up（竖起大拇指） to encourage us ____37____ someone had great ideas. Now, I ____38____ that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so ____39____ in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions ____40____. Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life. 31. A. save B. give C. change D. destroy 32. A. Now B. Then C. First D. However 33. A. faces B. smiles C. seasons D. weather 34. A. alone B. active C. nervous D. excited 35. A. useful B. helpful C. necessary D. different 36. A. lessons B. choices C. chances D. topics 37. A. when B. before C. unless D. though 38. A. say B. find C. forget D. remember 39. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. important 40. A. calmly B. bravely C. politely D. happily 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的老师Bella改变了他的人生。她在英语课上面带微笑，鼓励大家表达自己的想法。她也让作者意识到，他能通过勇敢地展示观点来做他自己。 【31题详解】 句意：有些人只是过客，而另一些可以改变我们的生活。 save挽救；give给；change改变；destroy破坏。根据“she has taught me a lot in many ways.”以及文章内容可知有一些人能改变我们的生活。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：她只教了我两年。不过，她在很多方面教会了我很多。 Now现在；Then那时；First首先；However不过。空格前的句子“She taught me for two years only”和空格后的句子“she has taught me a lot in many ways.”存在转折关系，应该填However，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：她让我意识到温暖的微笑可以改变一个人。 faces脸；smiles微笑；seasons季节；weather天气。根据“Every day she began her classes with a smile”可知，此处指的是微笑能改变一个人，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我很害羞，但在她的课上我一点也不紧张。 alone单独；active积极的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。根据“I was shy but...”以及文章内容可知，她经常面带微笑，所以上她的课不紧张。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：她上课的方式与其他老师不同。 useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；necessary有必要的；different不同的。根据“I was shy but I wasn’t...in her classes at all.”可推测，Bella和别的老师有着不同的上课方式。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我们在英语课上有很多谈论问题的机会。 lessons课；choices选择；chances机会；topics话题。根据“to talk about problems in English classes”可知是有很多讨论问题的机会。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：当有人有好主意时，Bella会竖起大拇指鼓励我们。 when当……时候；before在……以前；unless除非；though尽管。根据语境可知，此处表示当有人观点好的时候，Bella会鼓励我们。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，我发现我从她的课上学到了很多。 say说；find发现；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“I have learned much from her classes”可知，我从她课上学到很多东西，应是我发现的内容。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：学会说出自己的想法在社会上非常重要。 easy简单；hard难的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。根据“Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life”可知，她鼓励我们大声地表达自己的观点，使我们有自信，通往成功的人生，因此这是非常重要的。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：她也让我意识到，通过勇敢地表达自己的观点，我可以做自己。 calmly平静地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地；happily快乐地。根据“I could be myself by showing opinions...”可知作者很害羞，但是通过勇敢表达自己的想法做自己。故选B。 B Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some ___41___ to help solve this problem. Firstly, make a list of the things you and your parents ___42___ about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable (可接受的) to you and your parents. It is no good to you to require ___43___ to go in your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. ___44___, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them ___45___, so be patient with them. Thirdly, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you ___46___ them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once ___47___ like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, ___48___ you do not get a satisfactory (满意的) result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their ___49___. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to ___50___ better with your parents. 41. A. abilities B. suggestions C. tasks D. thoughts 42. A. disagree B. worry C. talk D. learn 43. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. Anything 44. A. Exactly B. Luckily C. Hardly D. Secondly 45. A. excited B. angry C. tired D. bored 46 A. order B. expect C. invite D. refuse 47. A. young B. brave C. confident D. nervous 48. A. when B. since C. if D. until 49. A. reasons B. hobbies C. secrets D. ways 50. A. explain B. argue C. copy D. communicate 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了与父母沟通的几条建议。 【41题详解】 句意：有一些建议可以帮助解决这个问题。 abilities能力；suggestions建议；tasks任务；thoughts思想。根据“Firstly...Thirdly...Finally”可知，这些都是作者给出的建议。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，列出你和父母最不同意的事情。 disagree不同意；worry担心；talk讨论；learn学习。根据“Firstly, make a list of the things you and your parents”可知，是要列出自己和父母最不同意的事情。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：凡事都要顺着你的路走，这对你是没有好处的。 everything所有事，一切；nothing没有什么；something某事；Anything任何事。根据“You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change.”可知，此处是指一切事情都顺着你的路走是没好处的。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：其次，在你父母方便的时候和他们谈谈。 Exactly确切地；Luckily幸运地；Hardly几乎不；Secondly其次，第二。根据“Firstly...Thirdly...Finally”可知，此处是指第二个建议。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：记住，你的父母可能要长时间工作，这会让他们感到疲惫，所以对他们要有耐心。 excited兴奋的；angry生气的；tired累的；bored无聊的。根据“your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them”可知，长时间工作会使父母很疲惫。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你没有准备好倾听他们的意见，你怎么能指望他们听你的呢？ order预定；expect期待；invite邀请；refuse拒绝。根据“How can you ...them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them?”可知，是指如果没有准备好倾听父母的意见，就不能指望他们听你的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：此外，你的父母也曾经像你一样年轻，所以他们比你想象的更了解你的情况。 young年轻的；brave勇敢的；confident自信的；nervous紧张的。根据“In addition, your parents were once...like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect.”可知，父母曾经也年轻过。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，如果你没有得到一个令人满意的结果，尽量不要太生气。 when什么时候；since因为；if如果；until直到。根据“you do not get a satisfactory (满意的) result, try not to get too angry.”可知，此处是指如果结果不满意，也不要生气。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：和你的父母谈谈，找出他们的原因。 reasons原因；hobbies爱好；secrets秘密；ways方式。根据“Talk with your parents and find out their”可知，要和父母谈谈找出原因。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：通过一点点努力，你可以学会更好地与你的父母沟通。 explain解释；argue争吵；copy复制；communicate沟通。根据“Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents.”可知，是指学会与父母沟通。故选D。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. ____51____ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: ____52____I can help you. B: Thanks, Li Xiang. A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. ____53____ B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday. B: OK. ____54____ A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. A. Would you like to join us? B. Would you mind doing some cleaning? C. Don’t worry. D. Thanks for your help. E Why don’t you go with us? F. What’s up? G. I’ll be there on time. 【答案】51. F 52. C 53. A 54. G 55. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是AB二人互相打招呼，A邀请B周六一起去养老院帮助老人。 【51题详解】 根据“You look a little unhappy.”和“I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.”可知，B不开心，告诉A自己没有朋友可以聊天，很担心。选项F“有什么事吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“I can help you.”可知，此处是A在安慰B。选项C“别担心。”符合语境，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?”可知，前句应是发出邀请。选项A“你想加入我们吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.”可知，此处提出见面的时间。选项G“我会准时到的。”符合语境，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，前者应该在表示感谢。选项D“谢谢你的帮助。”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 阅读（共一大题, 满分30分） VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Cough& Cold Dose (药量) Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2024 56. How much medicine should John take each day? A. 2 teaspoonfuls. B. 3 teaspoonfuls. C. 4 teaspoonfuls. D. 6 teaspoonfuls. 57. Where should the medicine be kept? A. In a fridge. B. In hot water. C. At any place. D. Under the sun. 58. What does John need to do before taking the medicine? A. Eat nothing. B. Do some exercise. C. Drink a cup of tea. D. Shake the medicine well. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了咳嗽药的用量及注意事项。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“John is a twelve-year-old boy.”，“Take it three times each day before meals.”和“8-13: 1 teaspoonful”可知，12岁的约翰每顿喝一勺这个感冒药，一日三次，所以每天要喝三勺。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知，这个感冒药要放在冷的地方保存。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before use.”可知，在吃药前，约翰应该把药摇匀。故选D。 B Your mom does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Sharing some of your mom’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Helping out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom and she will be happy. 59. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 3? A. Doing the chores according to your age. B. Learning how to use the washing machine. C. Trying to make a big dinner for your family. D. Making sure what you can help your mom with. 60. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about? _________ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. What should you do if your mom asks you for help? _________ A. Wait until she asks again. B. Ask your sister or brother to help her. C. Try your best to help as soon as possible. D. Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t. 【答案】59. D 60. D 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五条帮助母亲分担家务的建议。 【59题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age.”可知，此处it指代前面提到的弄清楚你能做的任务。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Caring for your own space.”，“Sharing some of your mom’s tasks.”，“Helping out with making dinner.”，“Organizing a ‘Mom’s Day Off’ ”和“Being active.”可知，作者谈论了5条建议。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If she asks for your help, don’t refuse.”可知，作者建议如果你妈妈喊你帮忙，不要拒绝她。故选C。 C China Tai Chi Culture World Tour On Friday, September 20th, a team of Chinese Tai Chi masters (大师), started their tour to the United States. They will return to China in two weeks. Chen Zhenglei and other five masters are included in the group. Some of them are the champions (冠军) of Tai Chi competitions both in China and foreign country. “With a long history, Tai Chi is a national treasure of China and practicing it is good for both body and mind.” Chen said at the opening ceremony (开幕式) of China Tai Chi Culture World Tour. Activities for the tour: A lesson on Tai Chi at Stanford University (Sunday). Training lessons for Tai Chi lovers in the United States (Monday to Tuesday) Guiding personal skills about how to practice Tai Chi best (Wednesday to Friday). More tickets are available. $ 20 for an adult and half price for a child. All the money will go to Tipping Point for homeless people in San Francisco. More information check www.taichi.com. 62. If Lisa are only free at weekends, what can she take part in? A. Training lessons. B. A lesson at Stanford University. C A ceremony about Tai Chi. D. Guiding personal skills. 63. If a young couple want to take part in the activities with his son, how much money should they pay? A. $ 20. B. $ 30. C. $ 40. D. $ 50. 64. Where does the passage probably come from? A. It comes from a textbook. B. It comes from a guidebook. C. It comes from a research. D. It comes from a story book. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一场中国太极文化世界巡演及其活动安排。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lesson on Tai Chi at Stanford University (Sunday).”可知，周日有时间可以参加斯坦福大学的太极课，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$ 20 for an adult and half price for a child.”可知，一对夫妻加上他们的儿子，一共需要花费50元，故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China Tai Chi Culture World Tour”可知，本文主要介绍了一场中国太极文化世界巡演，所以这段文章很可能出自一本导游手册。故选B。 D Have you watched the movie YOLO directed by Jia Ling this winter vacation? It is one of the most popular movies during the Spring Festival of the Long year, 2024 and helped bring Jia’s total box office (总票房) to over 8.8 billion yuan. Jia Ling is a famous Chinese actress and filmmaker. She is known for her comedic performances on TV and for her successful movie Hi, Mom (box office: RMB 5.4 billion, 2021). In her new movie YOLO, she plays the lead role Leying, a woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents until one day, she meets a boxing coach (拳击教练), who just changes her life. After over a year out of people’s eyes, fans are excited to see Jia Ling back and expect to see her hard work pay off on the big screen. Jia looks like a quite different person in YOLO because of a weight loss of 50kg. This has sparked a lot of interest on social media. In a recent Weibo post, Jia shared that she had been working hard on the movie for a year. “Actually the movie has nothing to do with weight loss or even boxing but is about learning to love yourself.” said Jia in her post. Slimming down from 100kg to 50kg can’t be made overnight. Jia Ling has shown people through her actions that if you can’t stand the pain of self-discipline (自律), you will have to accept the mediocrity (接受平庸) of yourself. And that’s why she named the movie with the popular word YOLO, which means you only live once, to encourage people to challenge (挑战) themselves. 65. What’s the box office of the movie YOLO according to the passage? A. Over ¥3.4 billion. B. Over ¥5.4 billion. C. Over ¥8.8 billion. D. Over ¥50 billion. 66. What’s the movie YOLO about? A. How Jia Ling lost weight in a year. B. Learning to love yourself. C. The life of Leying and a boxing coach. D. About her mother Li Huanying. 67. Why does Jia Ling name her new movie YOLO? A. Because the word is very popular. B. Because she expects people to accept their mediocrity. C. Because she wants to encourage people to make some change. D. Because she thinks it is cool. 【答案】65. A 66. B 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贾玲主演的《热辣滚烫》这部电影。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is one of the most popular movies during the Spring Festival of the Long year, 2024 and helped bring Jia’s total box office (总票房) to over 8.8 billion yuan.”和“ She is known for her comedic performances on TV and for her successful movie Hi, Mom  (box office: RMB 5.4 billion, 2021).”可知，《热辣滚烫》这部电影总票房超过34亿元。故选A。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ‘Actually the movie has nothing to do with weight loss or even boxing but is about learning to love yourself.’ said Jia in her post.”可知，这部电影是关于学会爱自己。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And that’s why she named the movie with the popular word YOLO, which means you only live once, to encourage people to challenge (挑战) themselves.”可知，贾玲给这部电影取名为《热辣滚烫》是因为她想要鼓励人们挑战自己。故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 A boy kept a little tortoise (乌龟) and he liked it very much. On a cold day in winter, the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head. He tried many ways he could think of. For example, he tried to put it on the head and then struck it with a stick, but the tortoise didn’t even move a little. The boy’s grandfather saw it, laughed and helped the boy put the tortoise on a warm stove. After a while, the tortoise put its head, legs and tail out of his carapace (甲壳) because of the warmth. Seeing this, the boy laughed happily. The boy was surprised and asked his grandfather for the reason. “When you want others to do as you wish,” said his grandfather, “remember not to use a way of attacking but to give him or her love and warmth. This way is sure to work.” Treating others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 68. Why did the boy put the tortoise on the head and strike it with a stick? (不超过 15 词) ______________________________________________________________________ 69. How did the boy and his grandfather make the tortoise hold out its head? (不超过10 词) ______________________________________________________________________ 70. What can you learn from the story? (不超过10词) ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】68. Because he wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head. 69. They put the tortoise on a warm stove. 70. Treating others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个小男孩养了一只小乌龟，冬天时，男孩想让乌龟伸出它的头，他尝试了很多方法都没有成功。后来他爷爷把乌龟放到火炉旁，乌龟不一会就伸出了头和四肢。这个故事告诉我们要热情待人，你会得到意想不到的惊喜。 【68题详解】 根据“On a cold day in winter, the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head.”以及下文举的例子可知，小男孩把乌龟放在头上，用棍子打它是为了让乌龟伸出它的头。故填Because the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head. 【69题详解】 根据“The boy’s grandfather saw it, laughed and helped the boy put the tortoise on a warm stove. ”可知，小男孩和他的爷爷把乌龟放在了一个温暖的炉子上。故填They put the tortoise on a warm stove. 【70题详解】 根据最后一段“Treating others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise.”可知，这个故事告诉我们：要热情对待他人，就会得到意想不到的惊喜。故填Treating others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise. 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 71. We must always listen to the v__________ (声音) of the people. 【答案】(v)oice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须始终听取人民的意见。根据首字母及中文可知，此处应填voice“声音”。故填(v)oice。 72. Our school is ready to r__________ (募集) money for the children in the poor mountains area. 【答案】(r)aise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校准备为贫困山区的孩子们募集钱。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空格处应使用raise“募集”，再根据be ready to do sth“准备做某事”，应使用动词原形。故填(r)aise。 73. The w__________ (车轮) of history rolls on. 【答案】(w)heel 【解析】 【详解】句意：历史的车轮滚滚向前。wheel“车轮”，可数名词，根据“rolls on”可知，主语为单数。故填(w)heel。 74. There is no m__________ (有魔力的) way for passing exams—only hard work. 【答案】(m)agic 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有通过考试的灵丹妙药——只有努力学习。magic“有魔力的”，形容词作定语。故填(m)agic。 75. Children must be accompanied (陪伴) by an a__________ (成年人) when they go swimming. 【答案】(a)dult 【解析】 【详解】句意：儿童游泳时必须有成人陪同。根据汉语提示可知，空格处应填写adult“成年人”。故填(a)dult。 X. 书面表达（共1 小题; 满分20分） 76. 健康的兴趣爱好会对我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。学校最近正在举办以“我的爱好”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你以 My hobby为题，根据以下要点，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语演讲稿，鼓励大家培养健康的兴趣爱好。 写作要点： 1. 你的爱好是什么？ 2. 平时你是如何开展你的爱好的？ 3. 你的爱好给你带来什么好处？ 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包含所提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。 参考词汇：develop 培养 My hobby Hi, everyone. Healthy hobbies can help us a lot in daily life and study.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My hobby Hi, everyone. Healthy hobbies can help us a lot in daily life and study. My hobby is playing ping-pong. I have played ping-pong for many years. When I’m free, I will ask some of my friends to play with me. We often have fun playing together. It helps me feel relaxed after a hard day’s study. Sometimes we have a competition with each other. I usually win, but sometimes I also lose. Playing ping-pong makes me strong and healthy. I also make some new friends. It has become part of my life. That’s all! Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示介绍一下自己的爱好，包括平时如何开展爱好，以及爱好带来的好处。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍自己的爱好，以及如何开展自己的爱好； 第三步，最后介绍爱好带来的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 ②have fun doing sth.开心做某事 ③each other互相 [高分句型] ①When I’m free, I will ask some of my friends to play with me.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Playing ping-pong makes me strong and healthy.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南陵县2023-2024学年度第二学期义务教育学校期末考试 八年级英语 （试题卷） 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） I. 短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What was the boy doing when it rained? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 7:10. B. It’s 7:30. C. It’s 7:50. 4. What will the boy volunteer to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Draw pictures. B. Do some washing. C. Tell stories. 5. Where might the speakers be talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a station. II. 长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is Sally? A. The boy’s classmate. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s cousin. 7. What did the boy read? A. A magazine. B. A newspaper. C. A report. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will they go tomorrow? A. A hill. B. A park. C. A village. 9. How will they go? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 10. What will the girl wear? A. Sports shoes. B. Old clothes. C. A hat. III. 短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was Jimmy when it started to snow? A. In a library. B. In a zoo. C. In a cinema. 12. What’s Sally doing when it started to snow? A. She was reading. B. She was riding. C. She was walking. 13. What are Andy’s favorite animals? A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 14. How often does David watch a movie? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a week. 15. Why does David like the action movie? A. Because it’s wonderful. B. Because it’s funny. C. Because it’s exciting. IV. 信息转换（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Advice from the doctor Kelly ___16___ very badly. Need to drink hot water with nothing. Take the medicine three times a day. Dennis Have a stomachache. Need to eat noodles and drink some hot water with ___17___ . Take the medicine twice a day ___18___ meals. Robert Have a sore ___19___. Need to take the medicine once a day. Drink ___20___ water with nothing. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分25分） V. 单项填空（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 21. Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal. Their ________ of never giving up cheered everyone. A. sign B. interest C. pressure D. spirit 22. You can’t ________ how excited we were when we heard the news that Chang’e-6 was successfully launched (发射). A. imagine B. change C. decide D. notice 23 Many warm-hearted people ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter. A. give out B. hang out C. give away D. put off 24. —What a ________ river it is! I can see some small fish swimming in it. —Yes. The environment in our area is becoming better and better. A. special B. long C. clear D. dirty 25. I think that happiness doesn’t ________ how much money you have. If you have closest friend, you’ll also feel happy. A. work out B. depend on C. think about D. take up 26. —Why did you feel unhappy? —________ the exam was too difficult, I didn’t pass it this time. A. Since B. Until C. While D. Though 27. Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home. A. Instead B. Certainly C. Though D. Gradually 28. ---Do you know the man who is standing______the door？ ---Sorry，I don’t know． A. on B. in C. with D. against 29. —Jack, I hear you won the first prize in the 100-meter race. — ________. You know, I’m not interested in running. A. Of course B. That’s OK C. It’s not a big deal D. You’re kidding 30. —Would you please hold the door for me? My hands are full now. —________. Watch your step please. A. You’re welcome B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just a minute VI. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题0. 5分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In our life, we meet quite a lot of people: some just pass by while others can ____31____ our lives. Miss Bella is such a person. She taught me for two years only. ____32____, she has taught me a lot in many ways. Every day she began her classes with a smile. She made me realize that warm ____33____ could change a person. I was shy but I wasn’t ____34____ in her classes at all. She gave lessons in a ____35____ way from other teachers. We had many ____36____ to talk about problems in English classes. Miss Bella would thumb up（竖起大拇指） to encourage us ____37____ someone had great ideas. Now, I ____38____ that I have learned much from her classes. Learning to speak out your ideas is so ____39____ in society. She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions ____40____. Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student, but will also lead me to a successful life. 31. A. save B. give C. change D. destroy 32. A. Now B. Then C. First D. However 33. A. faces B. smiles C. seasons D. weather 34. A. alone B. active C. nervous D. excited 35. A. useful B. helpful C. necessary D. different 36. A. lessons B. choices C. chances D. topics 37. A. when B. before C. unless D. though 38. A. say B. find C. forget D. remember 39. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. important 40. A. calmly B. bravely C. politely D. happily B Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. There are some ___41___ to help solve this problem. Firstly, make a list of the things you and your parents ___42___ about most. With each of these things, try to find an answer acceptable (可接受) to you and your parents. It is no good to you to require ___43___ to go in your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. ___44___, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them ___45___, so be patient with them. Thirdly, listen to what your parents have to say. How can you ___46___ them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? In addition, your parents were once ___47___ like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, ___48___ you do not get a satisfactory (满意的) result, try not to get too angry. Talk with your parents and find out their ___49___. Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to ___50___ better with your parents. 41. A. abilities B. suggestions C. tasks D. thoughts 42. A. disagree B. worry C. talk D. learn 43. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. Anything 44. A. Exactly B. Luckily C. Hardly D. Secondly 45. A. excited B. angry C. tired D. bored 46 A. order B. expect C. invite D. refuse 47. A. young B. brave C. confident D. nervous 48. A. when B. since C. if D. until 49. A. reasons B. hobbies C. secrets D. ways 50. A. explain B. argue C. copy D. communicate VII. 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang. B: Nice to meet you, too. A: You look a little unhappy. ____51____ B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried. A: ____52____I can help you. B: Thanks, Li Xiang. A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. ____53____ B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet? A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday. B: OK. ____54____ A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity. B: I think so. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. A. Would you like to join us? B. Would you mind doing some cleaning? C. Don’t worry. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don’t you go with us? F. What’s up? G. I’ll be there on time. 第三部分 阅读（共一大题, 满分30分） VIII. 阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Cough& Cold Dose (药量) Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (勺) 8-13: 1 teaspoonful 4-7: 1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2024 56. How much medicine should John take each day? A. 2 teaspoonfuls. B. 3 teaspoonfuls. C. 4 teaspoonfuls. D. 6 teaspoonfuls. 57. Where should the medicine be kept? A. In a fridge. B. In hot water. C. At any place. D. Under the sun. 58. What does John need to do before taking the medicine? A. Eat nothing. B. Do some exercise. C. Drink a cup of tea. D. Shake the medicine well. B Your mom does a lot of housework and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. Caring for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Sharing some of your mom’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. Children can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Helping out with making dinner. You may not cook a big dinner, but you can try to make a simple lunch. Organizing a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day. Being active. Ask your mom what you can help with. She probably has advice on things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Do not wait until she tells or asks you to do something. Always help your mom and she will be happy. 59. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 3? A. Doing the chores according to your age. B. Learning how to use the washing machine. C. Trying to make a big dinner for your family. D. Making sure what you can help your mom with. 60. How many pieces of advice does the writer talk about? _________ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. What should you do if your mom asks you for help? _________ A. Wait until she asks again. B. Ask your sister or brother to help her. C. Try your best to help as soon as possible. D. Tell her that you’d like to help but you can’t. C China Tai Chi Culture World Tour On Friday, September 20th, a team of Chinese Tai Chi masters (大师), started their tour to the United States. They will return to China in two weeks. Chen Zhenglei and other five masters are included in the group. Some of them are the champions (冠军) of Tai Chi competitions both in China and foreign country. “With a long history, Tai Chi is a national treasure of China and practicing it is good for both body and mind.” Chen said at the opening ceremony (开幕式) of China Tai Chi Culture World Tour. Activities for the tour: A lesson on Tai Chi at Stanford University (Sunday). Training lessons for Tai Chi lovers in the United States (Monday to Tuesday). Guiding personal skills about how to practice Tai Chi best (Wednesday to Friday). More tickets are available. $ 20 for an adult and half price for a child. All the money will go to Tipping Point for homeless people in San Francisco. More information check www.taichi.com. 62. If Lisa are only free at weekends, what can she take part in? A. Training lessons. B. A lesson at Stanford University. C. A ceremony about Tai Chi. D. Guiding personal skills. 63. If a young couple want to take part in the activities with his son, how much money should they pay? A. $ 20. B. $ 30. C. $ 40. D. $ 50. 64. Where does the passage probably come from? A. It comes from a textbook. B. It comes from a guidebook. C. It comes from a research. D. It comes from a story book. D Have you watched the movie YOLO directed by Jia Ling this winter vacation? It is one of the most popular movies during the Spring Festival of the Long year, 2024 and helped bring Jia’s total box office (总票房) to over 8.8 billion yuan. Jia Ling is a famous Chinese actress and filmmaker. She is known for her comedic performances on TV and for her successful movie Hi, Mom (box office: RMB 5.4 billion, 2021). In her new movie YOLO, she plays the lead role Leying, a woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents until one day, she meets a boxing coach (拳击教练), who just changes her life. After over a year out of people’s eyes, fans are excited to see Jia Ling back and expect to see her hard work pay off on the big screen. Jia looks like a quite different person in YOLO because of a weight loss of 50kg. This has sparked a lot of interest on social media. In a recent Weibo post, Jia shared that she had been working hard on the movie for a year. “Actually the movie has nothing to do with weight loss or even boxing but is about learning to love yourself.” said Jia in her post. Slimming down from 100kg to 50kg can’t be made overnight. Jia Ling has shown people through her actions that if you can’t stand the pain of self-discipline (自律) you will have to accept the mediocrity (接受平庸) of yourself. And that’s why she named the movie with the popular word YOLO, which means you only live once, to encourage people to challenge (挑战) themselves. 65. What’s the box office of the movie YOLO according to the passage? A. Over ¥3.4 billion. B. Over ¥5.4 billion. C. Over ¥8.8 billion. D. Over ¥50 billion. 66. What’s the movie YOLO about? A. How Jia Ling lost weight in a year. B. Learning to love yourself. C. The life of Leying and a boxing coach. D. About her mother Li Huanying. 67. Why does Jia Ling name her new movie YOLO? A. Because the word is very popular. B. Because she expects people to accept their mediocrity. C. Because she wants to encourage people to make some change. D. Because she thinks it is cool. E 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 A boy kept a little tortoise (乌龟) and he liked it very much. On a cold day in winter, the boy wanted to make the tortoise hold out its head. He tried many ways he could think of. For example, he tried to put it on the head and then struck it with a stick, but the tortoise didn’t even move a little. The boy’s grandfather saw it, laughed and helped the boy put the tortoise on a warm stove. After a while, the tortoise put its head, legs and tail out of his carapace (甲壳) because of the warmth. Seeing this, the boy laughed happily. The boy was surprised and asked his grandfather for the reason. “When you want others to do as you wish,” said his grandfather, “remember not to use a way of attacking but to give him or her love and warmth. This way is sure to work.” Treating others warmly and you’ll get an unexpected surprise. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 68. Why did the boy put the tortoise on the head and strike it with a stick? (不超过 15 词) ______________________________________________________________________ 69. How did the boy and his grandfather make the tortoise hold out its head? (不超过10 词) ______________________________________________________________________ 70. What can you learn from the story? (不超过10词) ______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 71. We must always listen to the v__________ (声音) of the people. 72. Our school is ready to r__________ (募集) money for the children in the poor mountains area. 73. The w__________ (车轮) of history rolls on. 74. There is no m__________ (有魔力的) way for passing exams—only hard work. 75. Children must be accompanied (陪伴) by an a__________ (成年人) when they go swimming. X. 书面表达（共1 小题; 满分20分） 76. 健康的兴趣爱好会对我们的学习和生活带来很大的帮助。学校最近正在举办以“我的爱好”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你以 My hobby为题，根据以下要点，写一篇不少于 80 词的英语演讲稿，鼓励大家培养健康的兴趣爱好。 写作要点： 1. 你的爱好是什么？ 2. 平时你是如何开展你的爱好的？ 3. 你的爱好给你带来什么好处？ 写作要求： 1. 内容必须包含所提示的信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现除题目以外的个人信息，否则一律不予评分。 参考词汇：develop 培养 My hobby Hi, everyone. Healthy hobbies can help us a lot in daily life and study.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $