Module 5 Museums（知识背记Word）-【木牍中考●课时A计划】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语配套课件（外研版）

Module 5　Museums 1.rule n.规则;法则 follow/against the rules遵守/违反规定 2.tail n.尾;尾巴 3.rope n.粗绳;绳索 4.entry n.进入权;进入许可→enter v.进入 5.punish v.惩罚;惩处→punishment n.惩罚 6. 7.physics n.物理学 8.chemistry n.化学 9.dig v.(dug,dug)挖掘;掘(洞) 10.coal n.煤 11.X⁃ray n.X射线;X光 12.sand n.沙;沙子 13.control v.操作;操纵 out of control失控 14.truck n.卡车;货车 15.wheel n.轮子;车轮 16.whole adj.全部的;整个的 17.in trouble 处于困境 18. 19.no good不合适的;不方便的 20.no wonder难怪;不足为奇 21.compare...with 比较……与…… 22.of all ages所有年龄段的 1.What a wonderful museum!这个博物馆太棒了! 2.There he is.他在那里。 3.No shouting,please!请勿喧哗! 4.No wonder the place is empty!难怪这地方空空的! 5.No entry.禁止入内。 6.In most museums,there is no shouting and no running,and you must not touch anything.在大多数博物馆里,没有人喧哗或奔跑,而且你也不允许触摸任何东西。 7.People talk about what they can see and do here,and there are some very noisy machines as well.人们谈论他们在这里能够看到什么和做什么,还有一些噪音很大的机器。 8.For example,you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.例如,你能发现人们怎样从地下挖煤,然后用它产生能量。 9.The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room,and it is my favourite too because there are lots of physics experiments.四楼的发射台是最受欢迎的展厅,也是我最喜欢的展厅,因为那里有许多物理实验。 10.If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today,you will feel very lucky next time you visit a doctor!如果你比较一下过去的药物和现在的药物,你会在下次看医生时,觉得自己非常幸运! 11.If you visit London,take a boat trip on the river.如果你到伦敦旅游,可以在河上乘船游览。 12.You are not allowed to go inside the museum without paying.没有付款,你是不允许进入博物馆的。 13.That’s because changes in technology have changed the world.那是因为科技的变化改变了世界。 14.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre Museum,one of the largest and most famous art museums in the world.去巴黎而不参观世界上规模最大、最出名的艺术博物馆之一的卢浮宫,就不是一次完整的游行。 考点1　against的用法 　　against作介词,意为“与……相悖;(行为)违背……”。它还可意为“反对;靠着;和……比赛”,后接名词、代词或动名词。例如: She was forced to marry against her will.她被迫违心嫁了人。 Put the piano there,against the wall.把钢琴放那儿,靠着墙。 考点2　punish的用法 　　punish作及物动词,意为“惩罚”。常用搭配: 短语 释义 punish sb.for sth. 因某事而惩罚某人 punish sb.with/by sth. 以……来惩罚某人 例如: My father used to punish me by not letting me watch TV.过去我爸爸常以不让我看电视的方式来惩罚我。 考点3　if的用法 　　if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果……,就……”。 例如: If you can come to my home,I will be happy.如果你能来我家,我会很高兴的。 If you want to go,please tell me.如果你想走,请告诉我。 If you want to lose weight,you must eat less.如果你想减肥,就必须要少吃。 考点4　辨析find out,find与look for find out 意为“查明;弄清”,着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等查明某个情况或事实 find 意为“找到;发现”,强调找的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的人或物 look for 意为“寻找”,表示有目的地找,强调找这一动作 例如: Go and find out when the train leaves.去查一下火车什么时候开。 I found my English book under the bed.我在床下面找到了我的英语书。 —What are you looking for?你在找什么? —I’m looking for my key.我在找我的钥匙。 考点5　compare...with...的用法 　　compare...with...相当于compare...to...,意为“把……与……相比较”,但后者还有“把……比作……”之意。例如: We often compare our teachers to candles.我们经常把老师比作蜡烛。 He compared his camera with/to mine.他拿自己的照相机和我的进行比较。 　　英语课上,老师要求大家写一篇英文作文,记录上周末自己做了什么。假设上周末你和你的朋友Tony一起去参观诸城博物馆,请根据以下提示写一篇80~100词的短文在课上分享。 注意:1.距离:博物馆离家约两公里; 2.交通工具:自行车; 3.时间:上午八点出发,下午三点回家; 4.门票:免费; 5.内容:见到了许多照片、书画(calligraphy and paintings)、瓷器(china)、佛像(statues of Buddha)等,学到了很多知识。还看见了许多家长带着孩子来参观。       【参考范文】 　　Last weekend,my friend Tony and I went to visit Zhucheng Museum.It is about 2 kilometres away from my home,so we decided to go there by bike.We set off at 8 o’clock in the morning. At the museum we saw many photos and other things such as calligraphy and paintings,all kinds of ancient china,statues of Buddha and so on.We learnt a lot from them.Above all,Zhucheng Museum is free.There we saw a lot of children with their parents.At three in the afternoon we left the museum for home.We had a wonderful time that day. 1 立足安徽 精准备考 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$