Unit7单元知识点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 7 It’s raining. (知识梳理版) 1. 天气 ①问天气 What’s the weather like? = How’s the weather? ②答天气 It’s cloudy多云的/ raining/ rainy下雨的/ foggy多雾的 sunny晴朗的/ snowy/ snowing下雪的/ windy多风的 例1：It is raining in Chongqing now. _____ the weather _____ in Chongqing now? 例2：It often _____ here in winter. Look! It's _____ again. A. snows; snowing B. snowy; snowing C. snow; snowy D. snowing; snows 答案：1.What’s; like 2.A 注意第一空前没有be动词，需要snow做动词，还要注意三单 2. Rain ①n. U （但前面加adj修饰时，要加a/an，抽象名词具体化） 一场大雨 a heavy rain 一场小雨 a light rain ②v.下雨 雨下得很大 It rains heavily/ hard. 3. Hard adj 硬的 硬糖hard candy 困难的 困难的工作hard work adv 努力地 努力地工作work hard 猛烈地 下雨下得很猛rain hard 辨析：hardly 频率adv 几乎不 hard-working adj 努力的 努力的学生hard-working student 4. Have a great time have a good/ great time have fun doing sth. enjoy oneself 5. 反义疑问句 She is a good student, isn’t she? He always studies hard, doesn’t he? Students can’t eat in class, can they? 总结：①前肯后否，前否后肯 ②逗号前后动词要同类 ③逗号后要用人称代词代替前面的主语 ④如有回答，要根据客观事实回答 e.g. She is a good student, isn’t she? 她是好学生：Yes, she is. 她不是好学生：No, she isn’t. 例1：— You're new here, _____? — Yes, I'm from Chengdu. A. do you B. don't you C. are you D. aren't you 例2：You have little money, _____? A. do you B. don't you C. have you D. aren't you 例3：完成下列反义疑问句 Alice likes English very much, __________? There is a cup on the table, __________? She has many friends, __________? She has few friends, __________? Sam never reads books after school, __________? 答案：1.D 2.A 注意little“几乎没有”要看成否定形式，前否后肯3.doesn’t she/ isn’t there/ doesn’t she/ does she注意few也是否定词/ does he 注意never很明显是否定词 6. Could you ask her to call me at... could，情态动词can的过去式，但情态动词过去式在口语交际中不表过去，表委婉说法！ ①问Could you please (not) do sth? ②肯定回答 Yes, I can./ Yes, of course./ No problem. ③否定回答 Sorry, I can’t. 例1：— Could you please do the dishes? — _____. I'm doing my homework. A. Yes, I could B. Sorry, I couldn't C. Sorry, I can't D. Yes, I can 例2：There isn't _____ food in the fridge. Could you get _____ for us? A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 答案：1.C 2.B既然是委婉说法，就是表请求，希望得到肯定回答，所以后面要用some 7. 固定搭配&短语 这是某人在线通话 This is sb speaking 为某人捎口信take a message for sb 在公园in/ at the park 听上去像Sounds like... 回某人电话call sb back （最近）怎么样？ How’s it going? 现在right now 我的一些老朋友some of my old friends 很高心去做be happy to do 靠近水池边by the pool 努力学习study hard 在度假be on a vacation 给某人写信write to sb 正好适合散步just right for walking 给...拍照take a photo of 7. 话题作文 夏季的重庆，天气炎热。街上（street）的人很多。他们穿着T恤或裙子。有的在购物，有的在闲逛（hang out）。一些老人在公园树下下棋或谈天气。看起来他们很开心。字数50字左右。 The summer in Chongqing It is very hot in the summer in Chongqing. There are so many people in the street wearing T-shirts or skirts. Some of them are shopping, and others are just hanging out. You can see some old people playing chess under the tree in the park or talking about the weather. They look very happy. （建议当成范文来背！） Unit 7 It’s raining. (知识检测版) 2. 天气 ①问天气 What’s the weather like? = _______________? ②答天气 It’s _____多云的/ _____/ _____下雨的/ _____多雾的 _____晴朗的/ _____/ _____下雪的/ _____多风的 例1：It is raining in Chongqing now. _____ the weather _____ in Chongqing now? 例2：It often _____ here in winter. Look! It's _____ again. A. snows; snowing B. snowy; snowing C. snow; snowy D. snowing; snows 2. Rain ①n. U （但前面加adj修饰时，要加a/an，抽象名词具体化） 一场大雨 __________ 一场小雨 __________ ②v.下雨 雨下得很大 _______________. 3. Hard adj 硬的 硬糖_____ 困难的 困难的工作_____ adv 努力地 努力地工作_____ 猛烈地 下雨下得很猛_____ 辨析：hardly 频率adv _____ hard-working adj _____ 努力的学生__________ 4. Have a great time have a good/ great time have _____ _____ sth. _____ oneself 5. 反义疑问句 She is a good student, isn’t she? He always studies hard, doesn’t he? Students can’t eat in class, can they? 总结：①前肯后否，前否后肯 ②逗号前后动词要同类 ③逗号后要用人称代词代替前面的主语 ④如有回答，要根据客观事实回答 e.g. She is a good student, isn’t she? 她是好学生：Yes, she is. 她不是好学生：No, she isn’t. 例1：— You're new here, _____? — Yes, I'm from Chengdu. A. do you B. don't you C. are you D. aren't you 例2：You have little money, _____? A. do you B. don't you C. have you D. aren't you 例3：完成下列反义疑问句 Alice likes English very much, __________? There is a cup on the table, __________? She has many friends, __________? She has few friends, __________? Sam never reads books after school, __________? 6. Could you ask her to call me at... could，情态动词can的过去式，但情态动词过去式在口语交际中不表过去，表委婉说法！ ①问_______________? ②肯定回答 Yes, I _____./ Yes, _____ _____./ _____ _____. ③否定回答 Sorry, I _____. 例1：— Could you please do the dishes? — _____. I'm doing my homework. A. Yes, I could B. Sorry, I couldn't C. Sorry, I can't D. Yes, I can 例2：There isn't _____ food in the fridge. Could you get _____ for us? A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any D. some; some 7. 固定搭配&短语 这是某人在线通话 为某人捎口信 在公园 听上去像 回某人电话 （最近）怎么样？ 现在 我的一些老朋友 很高心去做 靠近水池边 努力学习 在度假 给某人写信 正好适合散步 给...拍照 7. 话题作文 夏季的重庆，天气炎热。街上（street）的人很多。他们穿着T恤或裙子。有的在购物，有的在闲逛（hang out）。一些老人在公园树下下棋或谈天气。看起来他们很开心。字数50字左右。 The summer in Chongqing（默写！） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$