专题01 名词（考点练测）-【中职专用】2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测（河北专用）

►专题01 名词 重点小练 一、根据括号里的词填空 The Whites are     1    (德国人)，they come from    2    (德国). They keep many pets as 3 （老鼠) ， 4    (鹅)，  5    (羊），   6   （鹿.）. They like having some     7   土豆）,  8    西红柿and some 9    （蔬菜）for lunch.  After lunch they often drink some   10   （orange）. They like  11 （orange）very much. Most of their clothes are 12    (orange). Last week they had a  13      (三天的)holiday. They made a  14   (决定) to go to china to meet    15    (他们的一个朋友)Tom . when they got to    16    (Tom 的家). They met several  17    (妇女)  18 (小孩)and two  19   (男医生). One of the doctors was Tom. His main  20   (工作) is to help   21      (穷人)keep healthy. When he heard Mr. White’s     22     (声音)he felt very happy. Then he gave Mr. White a   23     (建议) to stay in China to help the people. Because he had a wonderful    24    (经历) here.Tom regards Ningxia as his second   25  (家)because he has been here for over twenty years. 二、完形填空 Eddie was filled with excitement.The mountain bike __1__ was about to start and he had been training hard.Perhaps, this year, he would finally __2__．The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling __3__． The starter's gun __4__ and Eddie got away quickly.The road was bumpy (起伏不平的) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was ready for these challenges.As he went around a corner, he __5__ that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him. Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead.He was going to win! Eddie could __6__ the finishing line at the top of the next hill.The crowd began to cheer and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him. Moments later, Eddie heard a cry.He looked around to see Riley __7__ on the road with his bike on top of him.Any minute now, the other __8__ would rush toward him over the hill. Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley.His friend was unhurt and the boys __9__ moved Riley's bike off the road. The other riders sped past to the finishing line, and Eddie heard a cheer going up for the winner. Slowly, Eddie __10__ his bike to the finishing line.Tears of disappointment filled his eyes. Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for him. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all. (　　)1.A.show　 B．race　 C．trip　 D．exercise (　　)2.A.pay　 B．stop　 C．rest　 D．win (　　)3.A.proudly　 B．softly　 C．politely　 D．weakly (　　)4.A.broke up　 B．showed up　 C．went off　 D．fell off (　　)5.A.dreamed　 B．decided　 C．expected　 D．realized (　　)6.A.pass　 B．see　 C．touch　 D．draw (　　)7.A.standing　 B．lying　 C．training　 D．travelling (　　)8.A.riders　 B．parents　 C．winners　 D．crowds (　　)9.A.secretly　 B．suddenly　 C．separately　 D．quickly (　　)10.A.threw　 B．pushed　 C．sent　 D．tied 好题必测 1..Peter didn’t tell his parents that he would go home because he wanted to give them a _____.       A. note     B. surprise     C. call     D. gift 2..In the center of the square stands a statue which is the _____ of our school.     A. light     B. book     C. symbol     D. star 3..Ms. Liu gave us some useful _____ on how to prepare for the exam. They really helped me a lot.     A. advantages  B. expressions   C. suggestions     D. experiences 4..Many high school students want to go abroad for further _____.       A. surprise          B. achievement  C. education     D. satisfaction 5..Bill will be a(n) _____ to interview the football players in the coming Tokyo Olympics in 2020. A. doctor     B. reporter     C. tourist     D. engineer 6..— Do you think the of this skirt suits me? —Of course! You always look beautiful in red. A. size B. design C. price D. color 7.. If you want to get more information about English learning, please visit our_______. A. Company B. store C. office D. website 8. —Would you like some _______? —No, thanks. I’m not hungry at all. A. water B. soup C. orange D. bread 9.. Being honest is the first ______ if you want to make friends with others. A. step B. time C. job D. hand 10.. —What is Miss Gao’s favorite __________? —She is always in pink. Don’t you know? A. colour      B. book            C. song            D. movie 11.. —What ______ can you give me on learning English? —I think you could join an English club A advice B news C messages D information 12.—I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Longzhong. But I'm afraid I don't know the___________. —A map is helpful, I think. A. time B. way C. weather D. price 13. — Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English ______? 　　 — Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well　 D. suggestion; well 14.— Look at my stamps. — They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful______. A. instruction B. description C. collection D. expression 15. ______ fathers can’t go to the class meeting because they have gone to business. A. Jack and Mike’s B. Jack’s and Mike’s C. Jack and Mike D. Jack’s and Mike 高考连接 1.（2020）The famous doctor is a friend of_______. A. Sally brother B. Sally’ s brother’s C.Sally brother D. Sally brother’s 2..（2019） People send flowers to their mothers on______Day. A. Wonman's B. Womans' C. Women's D. Womens' 3..（2018）.The woman sitting there is a friend of . A. Mary sister B. Mary ’s sister C. Mary sister ’s D. Mary ’s sister’s 4..（2014） Most of the patients prefer to talk with ______ about their health. A.woman doctors B. woman doctor C. women doctor D.women doctors 答案 重点小练 1、 根据括号里的词填空 1.Germans  2.Germany   3.mice  4. geese   5.sheep  6.deer   7.potatoes  8.tomatoes  9.vegetables  10.orange  11.orange 12.orange 13. three-day  14.decision   15.a friend of theirs   16.Tom’s 17.women  18.children  19.men doctors   20.job 21.the poor 22.voice  23.suggestion  24.experience  25.home 二、完形填空 1～5　BDACD　6～10　BBADB 好题必测 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：彼得没有告诉父母他将要回家，因为他想给他们一个____。note便条；surprise惊喜；call电话；gift礼物。give sb. a surprise“给某人一个惊喜”。根据语境可知，此处指的是“给父母一个惊喜”。故选B 2.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：在广场中间有一座雕像，它是我们学校的____。light灯；book书；symbol象征，标志；star星星，明星。结合句意可知，雕像应该是学校的一个标志。故C。 3.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：刘老师给了我们一些关于如何准备考试的有用的____。它们真的帮助了我许多。advantages优点; expressions表达;suggestions建议;experiences经历。此处指有用的建议，故选C。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多高中生想去国外接受进一步的____。surprise惊喜，惊讶;achievement成就;education教育; satisfaction满意。结合句意可知此处是指去国外深造。故选C。 5.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：比尔将作为一名____在即将来临的2020年东京奥运会上采访足球运动员。doctor医生；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师。采访一般是记者做的事，故选B。 6.【答案】(D) 解析:考查名词的辨析。size“尺寸”；design“设计”；price“价格”；color“颜色”。由答语“当然了！你穿着红色总是很漂亮。所以选择答案D。 7.【答案】(D) 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你想获取更多的关于英语学习的信息，请登陆我们的网页。company“公司”，store“商店”，office“办公室”，都不符合句意。 8.【答案】(D) 解析:考查名词词义辨析。water“水”；soup“汤”；orange“橘子”；bread“面包”。由下文句意“不，谢谢。我一点也不饿。”可知上文询问对方是否吃某样东西。故选D。 9.【答案】(A) 解析:考查名词的用法。Step意为“步骤”，time意为“时间；次数”，job意为“工作”，hand意为“手”。本句句意：如果你想和其他人交朋友，诚实是第一步。所以选A。 10.【答案】(A) 解析:考查名词词义辨析。colour“颜色”； book“书”； song“歌”； movie“电影”。根据答语“她总是穿粉红色，你不知道吗？”可推断出问句是：高小姐最喜欢的颜色是什么？所以选A。 11.【答案】(A) 解析:考查名词的用法辨析。题意为“在关于英语学习方面你能给我提什么建议？”“我认为你可以加入英语俱乐部。”短语give sb. advice 意为“给某人提一些建议”。 12.【答案】(B) 解析:考查名词词义辨析。Time时间；way路，方法；weather天气；price价格。根据答语“我认为地图有帮助。”可知问句“我不知道路线。”。故选B。 13.【答案】(C) 解析:考查词语的辨析。learn 是动词，后面应当用副词well作状语，可排除A、B；suggestion是可数名词，当前面有some修饰时，应当用复数，可排除D。 14.【答案】C 解析:考查名词辨析。instruction说明；description描述；collection收藏；expression表达。句意：——看看我的邮票。——它们太美啦！你已经有了个好的收藏。故选C符合语境。 15. 【答案】(B) 16. 解析:考查名词所有格的用法。句意：杰克和迈克的爸爸不能去开班会，因为他们已经去做生意的了。名词所有格如果表示两个人共同的父亲时只在最后一人名上用所有格形式，如果表示各自的父亲，那么每一个人名都要用所有格形式。根据fathers用了复数，所以，此处指杰克和麦克各自的父亲，故选B。 高考连接 1.B 2.C 3. D 4.D 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$