Module 10 Unit 2 知识点课件 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

M10u2 知识讲解 The best time to visit New England is in September. 1 the best time to do sth. 表示“干某事的最好时机 ”。 The best time to visit China is spring or autumn. Can you tell me when is the best time to plant trees? 注意 当中心名词被序数词、最高级等限定词修饰时，习惯上用动词不定式做后置定语。 She became the first woman in France to be a university professor. The most difficult decision to make is how to start. Tom will be the best man to do the job. 知识讲解 1). He is always the first student (arrive) at school. 2). Can you tell me what is the best time (sleep)? 3). Who is the best man (do) this job? 用所给单词的正确形式填空 to arrive to sleep to do 知识讲解 The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown. 2 get, turn, become, go和grow均可表示“变成，变得”，后面接形容词，表达“从(一种状态)变成(另一种状态)”。 get 较口语化，表示进入或变成某种状态，常接表示气候变化的形容词，可与形容词的比较级连用。 turn 多接表示颜色的形容词做表语，意思上侧重于“变得与以前完全不同”。 become 用法较为正式，强调由一种状态向另一种状态的变化，强调变化的过程已经完成，后接形容词或名词。 go 通常表示由好变坏或由正常情况变成特殊情况。 grow 有逐渐变为新状态的含义，侧重变化的过程。 知识讲解 (1)He ___________ famous when he was a little boy. (2)The days are __________ longer and longer when summer comes. (3)The milk ___________ bad. Don’t drink it. (4)My face _____________ red when I saw him. (5)My little brother is ____________ tall. 用get, turn, grow, go和become的适当形式填空 became getting goes turned growing 知识讲解 Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees. 3 take photos of… She took a lot of photos of the kids. 她给孩子们拍了许多照片。 Some students are taking photos of the river. 注意 表示“为……拍照”还可以用短语take a photo of…。 Don’t move. I’ll take a photo of you on the rock. Keep the sun behind you when you take a photo. 为……拍照 知识讲解 In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny compared to other places. 4 Compared to the poor boy, I’m indeed very lucky. Compared to our small house, Bill’s house seems like a palace. compared to 表示“和……比起来”。 注意 compared to =compared with，在句中做状语(表被动)，一般放句首，有时也可放句末。 Compared with Tom, I still have a long way to go. This road is very busy compared to/ with that road. Compared to our small house, Bill’s house seemed like a palace. 和我们的小房子相比，比尔的房子就像一座宫殿。 This road is very busy compared to/ with ours. 和我们（附近）的马路相比，这条马路（交通）非常繁忙。 知识讲解 Compare your answers with those at the back of the book to see if they are right. Shakespeare compared the world to a stage. 拓 展 compare...with... 表示“把……与……相比“ ，常用于同类相比较；compare...to... 表示“把……比作……”，常用于异类相比较，用来表示比喻。 1. Compare this car that one, and you can find the differences between them. 2. Scientists sometimes compare the human brain a computer. 练一练 with People often compare a teacher's work to a candle. to 同类比较 异类比较 异类比较 知识讲解 There are storms from time to time in summer and autumn. 5 He has moved to another city, but we write to each other from time to time. They are now living in different cities, but they still talk on the phone from time to time. Usually I eat at home, but at times I eat out. from time to time 表示“有时, 间或”。 拓展 表示“时而，有时”的词或词组还有: sometimes， at times， now and then， once in a while，once or twice等。 例如: He has moved to another city, but we write to each other from time to time. 他移居到了另外一座城市，但我们会时不时通通信。 They are now living in different cities, but they still talk on the phone from time to time. 他们现在生活在不同的城市, 但是仍然间或通通电话。 知识讲解 （ ）I work as a volunteer ______ to help more people in need. A. from time to time B. on time C. in time D. some time 选一选 A 不时地 一些时间 及时 按时 Exercise 一、选择题。 1. —_____________? —It’s sunny and hot. A. What is the weather like? B. How is the weather like? C. What is the weather? 2. The car don’t move at all. There ____ be something wrong with it. A. maybe B. possible C. may 3. It’s interesting ______ games with the children. A. play B. to playing C. to play Exercise 4.—The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon. —It does? We’d better ______ now, just in case. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave 5. —When shall we go hiking again? —Make it ______ day you like. It’s all the same to me. A. either B. any C. one Exercise 1. 他有时给我发电子邮件。 2. 照些动物的相是一个好主意。 He sends me emails __________________. It’s a good idea to _____________ animals. from time to time take photos of 3. 比起其它城市，住在珠海很舒适。 It’s pleasant to live in Zhuhai ____________ other cities. compared to 二、完成下列句子。 Exercise 请根据所给汉语及括号内的提示词语翻译下列句子。 1. 每天用英语写日记是个好主意。 ____________________________________________________ 2. 与其他城市相比，海南的冬天很温暖。 ______________________________________________________ 3. 我昨天在动物园拍了几张猴子的照片。 _______________________________________________________ 4. 在昆明，一年到头都很温暖。 _________________________________ 5. 海上时不时有风暴，所以你一定要小心。 _______________________________________________________ It’s a good idea to keep an English diary every day. Hainan is very warm in winter compared to other cities. I took several photos of monkeys in the zoo yesterday. There are storms on the sea from time to time, so you must be very careful. It’s very warm in Kunming all year. $$