山东省德州市乐陵市2023-2024学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题

七年级英语试题 参考答案及评分说明 2024年7月 一 ～ 二题 （1） 答案： 1-5 ABCCA 6-8 CAB 9-13 CACBB 14-17 BCBB 18-20 CAB 21. homework 22. school 23. dinner 24. ten/10 25. weekend 26-30 BBCDC 31-35 BABCC 36-40 BCACB 41-45 ADBCD （二）评分说明： 1. 1-20题，每小题1分；21-25题，每小题2分。 2. 26-45题，每小题2.5分。 3. 与答案不符，不得分。 三、短文还原（共5个空，计10分） （一）答案: 46-50 CBDEA （二）评分说明： 1. 本题共5分，每空2分; 2. 与答案不符，不得分。 四、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） （一）答案: 51.classmates 52.and 53.really 54.healthy 55.me 56.well 57.cleaning 58.a 59.like 60.our （二）评分说明： 1. 本题共15分，每空1.5分; 2.与所给答案不符，只要语法意义.拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。 （一）答案： 61.am 62. took 63. went 64.didn’t come 65.visited 66. lived 67.had 68. looked 69. bought 70. will like （二）评分说明： 1. 本题共15分，每空1.5分; 2.与所给答案不符，只要语法意义.拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。 五、阅读表达（每题2分，计10分） （一）答案: 71.Go with my friends. 72.By shouting or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times. 73.I should try to make a little house with branches and leaves and make myself a soft bed with leaves and grass. 74.Twice. 75.Stay in one place. （二）评分说明： 1. 本题共10分，每小题2分。 2. 虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给分。 七、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： The summer holiday is coming. I'm glad I'm glad to talk about my summer holiday plan. ①First, it's important to have healthy eating habits. I'll eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. At the same time. I'll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day. Second, I plan to take up some hobbies, like reading books, taking photos, playing the guitar and so on. Last, I am going to help my parents with housework, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and so on.     ②All in all, I'm looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation. 评分原则 1、总分20分，按5个档次给分。 2、评分时，先跟据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给出得分。 3、凡内容完整但总词数不足，可在本题总得分中扣去1-2分。 4、凡内容空白、抄袭阅读理解或所写内容根本与写作要求无关者一律得0分。 5、如与课本相关话题所提供例文相似度极高但书写认真规范者可得16-18分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范可内容尚能看清者可得10-12分；与所提供例文相似度极高但书写不规范且不能看清内容并有抄袭范文嫌疑者可得0-6分。 评分说明： 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写规范工整。分五档评分： １、很好的完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。（18－20分） ２、较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。（14－17分） ３、基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。（10－13分） ４、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。（6－9分） 5、未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。（0－5分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023——2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级 英 语 试 题 2024.7 注意事项： 1.本试题共六个大题，有选择题和非选择题；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟; 2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意答题卡相关要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 一、听力部分(共25小题, 1-20 小题, 每小题1分; 21-25小题, 每小题2分, 总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后选择相应的答语。 (5分) 1. A. Yes,I can. B. Yes,I am. C. I like computers. 2. A. I don't mind. B. At 13:00. C. No,I don’t. 3. A By bus. B. About 300 meters. C. About 30 minutes. 4. A That sounds great. B. Thanks. C. OK. I won't. 5. A Yes, they are B They like singing C No, they can't (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共3分) 6. 7. 8. (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 9. What can the boy's brother do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play basketball. C. Play chess. 10. What time does the boy usually get up? A. At 6:45 am. B. At 7:15 am. C. At 7:30 am. 11. How long does it take Linda to go to school on foot? A Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 12. How often does the girl clean her room? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. once a day. 13. What is Mike doing now? A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Running. (四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，回答第14、15两小题。 14. What's the weather like in Pat's city? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 15. What are Pat and Jim doing? A. Watching a match. B. Doing homework. C. Watching TV. 听第二段对话，回答第16、17两小题。 16. What's Lin Tao's mother's job? A. A nurse. B. A Chinese teacher. C. An English teacher. 17. Why does Tom want to be a reporter? A. Because it's interesting. B. Because he can meet interesting people every day. C. Because he like talking. (五)录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 (3分) 18. Lingling A. want to be the PE monitor 19. Daming B. want be the cleaning monitor 20. Tony C. want to be the class monitor (六)听力填表(共5小题，计10分；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词) 。 Many Rules to Mary She has to do her (21)_ after school. She can't go out on (22)_ nights. She has to wash the dishes after (23)_. She has to go to bed at (24)_o' clock She has to practice the guitar every (25)_. 二、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2.5分, 计50分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here.There are many places of interest. Now let's look through some of them. Langzhong Ancient City There are many old houses like Lee's Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on. Location: Langzhong City Opening time: 9:00 am—4:30 pm on weekdays 8:30 am—5:30 pm on weekends Price: ￥120 Telephone number:0817-6587391 Zhu De Memorial Hall Zhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall. Location: Ma' an Town, Yilong Opening time:9:00 am—4:30 pm Price: Free Telephone number:0817-8162563 Yuping Park Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location: Jialing District Opening time: 9:00 am—5:30 pm Price: Adults: ￥10 Old people over 60: ￥5 Children: ￥7 ( Children under 6: Free) Telephone number:0817-3650928 Zhang Lan Old House Zhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. You can also visit his old house. Location: Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time: 9:00 am—5:00 pm Price: Free Telephone number:0817-4224981 26. The right time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday. A.7:00 am B.2:00 pm C.8:30 am D.6:30 pm 27. If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call . A. 0817-4224981 B. 0817-8162563 C. 0817-3650928 D. 0817-6587391 28. If Mr Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5-year-old son and 65-year-old father, how much will they pay? A.¥30. B.¥22. C.¥15. D.¥10. 29. Who is a great educator according to the passage? A. Zhang Fei. B. Zhu De. C. Chen Shou. D. Zhang Lan. 30. Where may you read this passage? A. In a picture book. B. In a love story. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a health magazine. B During my second month of the nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions easily until I read the last one:"What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?" What a surprising question! I saw the cleaning woman almost every day. She was short and had dark hair. She was about 60 years old. But how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank (空白的), so did my classmates. Just before the class was over, one student asked if the last question would influence (影响) our test grade. "Of course," said the teacher. "In your life, you will meet many people. All people are important and all jobs are important. They deserve(值得) your attention(注意) and care,even if all you do is to smile and say hello to them." I've never forgotten that lesson. Actually, that was the most important lesson in my life.I also learned her name was Dorothy. 31. How did the writer feel when she first saw the last question? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Bored. 32. What did the cleaning woman look like? A. She was not tall. B. She was young. C. She had white hair. D. She was fat. 33. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All people and jobs are important. B. Only a few students got full marks in the test. C. The writer worked hard and did well in her study. D. The woman's name was Dorothy. 34. What can we learn from this passage? A. We should learn all the subjects well. B. We should get high grades in every test. C. We should care and pay attention to all people around us. D. We should know everyone's name. 35. What is the best title of this passage? A. A Woman Cleaner B. A Hard-working Student C. An Unforgettable Lesson D. A Strict Teacher C The Princess and the Pea Once upon a time there was a prince, and he wanted to marry a princess,and she would have to be a real princess. He travelled all round the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. One evening, a terrible storm came. Suddenly a knock was heard at the gate, and the old Queen went to open the door. It was a princess standing out there before the gate. The water ran down from her hair and her clothes. And yet she said that she was a real princess. "Well, we'll soon find that out," thought the old Queen. But she said nothing. She went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bedstead(床架), and laid a pea at the bottom. Then she took twenty mattresses(褥垫) and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eiderdowns(鸭绒被) on top of the mattresses. On this the princess lay all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept. "Oh, very badly!" said the princess."I have hardly closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, and I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It's terrible!" Now they knew that she was a real princess, because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eiderdowns. So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess. 36. Finding a real princess is for the prince. A. easy B. difficult C. quick D. slow 37. The princess knocked on the door . A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening D. at noon 38. The old Queen laid at the bottom of the mattresses. A. a pea B. an apple C. a frog D. a pen 39. How many eiderdowns did the old Queen lay on the mattresses? A.12. B.16. C.20. D.24. 40. Did the princess sleep well that night? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn't. C. Very well. D. We don't know. Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention (发明) of the electric light bulb. Without him, the world might still be in the dark.However, the electric light bulb was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and more than 2,000 other things.About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only a few months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting(做实验) at a young age. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his free time. Unluckily, his first work did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally(无意地) set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting for a vote recorder run by electricity. Thomas Edison was deaf in one ear and had difficulty in hearing others, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 hours every day. Sometimes his wife had to remind (提醒) him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality(质量) of people's life all over the world. 41. How often did Edison make a new invention? A. About every fourteen days. B. About every seven days. C. About once a week. D. About twice a week. 42. The underlined word“fired”in the passage means " ". A. gave somebody a job B. set fire to somebody C. let somebody down D. let somebody to leave his job 43. Edison considered his deafness as . A. something bad B. a gift from god C. a kind of ability D. a disadvantage 44. Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage? A. Edison had only 8 hours' rest each day after his deafness. B. Edison got his education mostly by self-teaching. C. Edison had his first job in 1869. D. Edison's inventions greatly improved the quality of people's life. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The function of the electric light bulb. B. Edison and his experiments. C. The importance of inventions. D. The whole life of Edison. 三、短文还原(共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Marco Polo(马可波罗) was born in Italy(意大利). Here is the story about him. (46) Today, people can go to different places around the world easily.(47) He travelled through Europe and Asia with his father and uncle on the Silk Road(丝绸之路). The Polos came to China in 1275. (48) During those years, he learned about coal(煤) and paper.(49) because he didn't see them in Italy before. Marco and his family went back to Italy in 1295.(50) At home, Marco finished a book about his trip, The Travels of Marco Polo. The book tells people his fantastic experiences(经历)in China. A. They brought some coal and paper back to Italy with them. B. But it was very hard for people to travel then. C. In 1271, at 17, Marco went on a trip to China. D. Marco Polo stayed in China for 17 years. E. These things were new to him, F. Marco Polo is very famous. 四、综合填空 (共20空, 每空1.5分, 计30分) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 A good, real, I, cleaning, a, like, classmate, we, and, health, for It's the start of the new term and we're choosing our new monitors. I would like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone,(51) and teachers. I work very ICAN hard, and I do well at school. I'm kind (52) I'm always ready to help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU! I want to be the PE monitor. I enjoy sport, and I can run(53) fast. I'm really fit and (54) . Just watch (55) in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games(56) . But I’m really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. I usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too! I'd like to be the(57) monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like (58) clean and tidy house. I'm sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just (59) home. Choose me and we can make (60) classroom beautiful. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。 B be, buy, like, not come, do, go, have, look, take, visit, live Henry, Hi! I(61) on holiday in London with my friend Jenny. We arrived by plane on Monday and(62) a taxi to our hotel in central London. 1(63) for a walk in Hyde Park but Jenny was tired so she (64) . Yesterday morning we first (65) Big Ben and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth (66) in the Palace, but we didn't see her! Then we visited the British Museum and (67) dinner in a Chinese restaurant! Today we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and(68) at the city. It's very big! This afternoon we did some shopping. Jenny didn't buy anything, but I (69) a present for you and I posted it just now. I hope you(70) it! Say hello to your mum and dad. Emma 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 What to Do If You Get Lost in the Woods? If you go into the woods with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may be lost. This is what you should do when you get lost. Sit down and stay there. Don't try to find your friends, let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal(信号) by shouting or whistling(吹哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts, two whistles, or two gun shots. When people give the signal twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝) and leaves. You also need to make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would leave your little branch house to look for a stream(小溪). Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is —stay in one place. 71. Should you go alone or go with your friends in the woods? 72. How do you give a signal to your friends when you are lost? 73. What should you do if you don't think that you will get help before night comes? 74. How many times do people shout, whistle, or give gun shots when they give answer to a call for help? 75. What is the most important thing to do when you are lost? 六、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 暑假即将来临，你要规划好自己的生活和学习，过一个充实而有意义的假期生活。学校英文网站正在开展以“最佳暑假计划”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你暑假打算做些什么，为什么想做这些事以及你的暑假将会过得怎么样。 根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于60词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 提示词语: spend, read, relax, colourful 提示问题： What are you going to do? Why are you going to do these things? ●What will your summer holiday be like? The summer holiday is coming. I'm glad to talk about my summer holiday plan. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$