四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年八年级下学期期末考试 英 语 试 卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共100分。考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，本试题卷由学生自己保留，只将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题; 共 70分) 注意事项： 必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 听 力 (共两节 满分 20分) 做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Jack give away to the kids? 2. Which class was Bill taking at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon? 八年级英语试卷第1页(共12页) 3. What's Cathy going to be in the future? 4. What will the boy do first? 5. What's the matter with the girl? 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。 6. Where will Linda go today? A. The park. B. The school. C. The cinema. 听下面一段材料， 回答第7小题。 7. What may the two speakers do next? A. Put off the work. B. Keep working. C. Go to the concert. 听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。 8. How will the speakers go to school? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway. 八年级英语试卷第2页 (共12页) 听下面一段材料， 回答第9小题。 9. Who was ill yesterday? A. Jim. B. Lily. C. Anna. 听下面一段材料， 回答第10小题。 10. What does the girl think of the book Robinson Crusoe? A. Boring. B. Fantastic. C. Just so so. 听下面一段材料，回答第11-12题。 11. When will Alan have an English test? A. This Friday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does the girl advise Alan to do about listening? A. Keep a dairy. B. Listen to the tape. C. Watch English programs. 听下面一段材料， 回答第13-15题。 13. How long has Dale been in Sichuan? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 14. What's Judy's favorite animal? A. The panda. B. The rabbit. C. The monkey. 15. Which place is the most interesting for Dale? A. The Chengdu Research Base. B. Mount Emei. C. Zigong. 听下面一段材料， 回答第16-20题。 16. What time did the students get to the old people's home? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 17. How did the students feel about this visit first? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Interested. 18. What did the students in Group 1 do in the morning? A. Told stories. B. Played chess. C. Read newspapers. 19. What did the old do when the students visited them? A. They cleaned the rooms. B. They washed some clothes. C. They shared their life stories. 20. What did the students learn from this visit? A. Old people are always lonely. B. Helping others can make us happy. C. Students should learn to do housework. 八年级英语试卷第3页 (共12页) 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10 小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 21.—I have a . What should I do? —You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. A. cold B. headache C. toothache 22.—Bob is really a kind boy. —Yes, he often his seat to disabled people on the bus. A. shows B. offers C. provides 23.—Your brother didn't say sorry to you face to face. , he wrote an e-mail. —That's true. Because he is a shy boy. A. Anyway. B. Almost C. Instead 24. The movie for ten minutes. I miss the first part of it. A. began B. has begun C. has been on 25.—Hi, Mike. You didn't pick up my phone at 9:30 yesterday. ——Sorry, I my homework at that time. A. do B. did C. was doing 26. —How times flies! Look at these old photos. —I really like these photos. They can me of my happy childhood. A. think B. remind C. realize 27.——I am proud of my hometown, Zigong. ——So am I. It's becoming more and more . A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully 28.—Tina, where is your sister? ——She isn't at home now. She to the library. A. went B. has gone C. has been 29. —Do you know Mrs. White? —Yes. Look, she is sitting her students with a big smile on her face. A. among B. above C. between 30.——I'm not good at English. Could you help me with it? A. Me, too B. No problem C. You're welcome 第二节 完形填空 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分) 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Once there was an old man who lived a very poor life. One day, he 31 the idea of selling his fried chicken recipe(食谱) because his friends and family loved the food very much. So he left home and went to different states, trying to sell it 32 without the help of anyone else. He offered the recipe for only a little money or even 33 . It sounds like a good deal, right? 34 ,most of the restaurants said no. But even so, he didn't give up. He got a YES when he visited the 1,010th restaurant. He soon opened his own restaurants and became a multi-millionaire (千万富翁). His story showed that nothing is impossible 35 they believe in themselves and keep trying. His name?Colonel Harland Sanders, the man behind KFC. 31. A. got into B. looked through C. came up with 32. A. fast B. alone C. simply 33. A. for fun B. for free C. for change 34. A. Finally B. Probably C. Unluckily 35. A. so that B. as soon as C. as long as B Are you a book lover? Every day can be a great time for some good reading. You can read books at home, go to a public library, or even 36 from a box called the Little Free Library.The Little Free Library is a fun activity you can 37 . People build small wooden boxes in front of their houses. They put old books into them. 38 can open the boxes and pick some books to read. You can take books away, too. 39 in return you need to put some in. American Todd Bol built the first Little Free Library in 2009. It 40 became popular around the world. The little boxes give people free books to read and bring people 41 . For family and friends, it is also great fun to 42 the box together. To make your box stand out,you can be very 43 . Brian Kemp is a US businessman. He and his 44 found an old table. It is big enough,so they 45 months together making it into a little bookcase.“I loved working on the library,”he told Daily News Online.“It was a project I did with my kids.” 36. A. tell B. come C. choose 37. A. join in B. lead in C. believe in 38. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody 39. A. Or B. But C. And 40. A. quietly B. quickly C. mostly 41. A. closer B. greater C. stronger 42. A. help B. play C. build 43. A. magic B. honest C. creative 44. A. friends B. parents C. children 45. A. paid B. spent C. wasted 八年级英语试卷第5页 (共12页) 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 25分) 第一节 阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分 20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Li Wei is an eighth grader. He makes a timetable for this term. Here's what his daily life is like on school days. Timetable 6:30 am get up, make the bed 7:00 pm eat dinner 6:40 am-6:50 am brush teeth, wash face 7:30 pm-9:30 pm do homework 7:00 am eat breakfast 9:40 pm take a shower 8:00 am-12:00 am 2:00 pm-6:30 pm have classes, read books and play sports at school 10:00 pm go to bed So how can a timetable help Li Wei? First, it can help improve his health. Li used to have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. Also, he went to bed late and had problems getting up early. With a time table, he can do them well éven when he is busy with schoolwork. Second,a timetable can help him make good use of time and finish more things. 46. What may Li Wei do at 6:45 am on school days? A. He may brush teeth. B. He may do exercise. C. He may make the bed. 47. Li Wei can have a healthy life by with a timetable. ① eating a good breakfast ② staying happy all day ③ taking some exercise ④ getting enough sleep A.②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ 48. What do we know about Li Wei? A. He reads books at home every night. B. He finds it difficult to keep his timetable. C. He can finish more things with a timetable. 八年级英语试卷第6页(共12页) B Mike was reading in the garden when his mother walked over to him. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike told her it was a sparrow(麻雀). Several minutes later, his mother asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but still answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not hide his anger. He shouted at her for disturbin g him again and again. His mother took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Mike read it. “Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a bird on the grass and asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while, Mike asked me again, and I did the same. Little Mike asked me the same question 20 times and I kept on answering his question patiently(耐心地) and kissing him every time.” Something gently touched Mike's heart. His face turned red from shame and hugged his mother tight. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize until they are gone. 49. How many times did the mother ask Mike the same question? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 50. What's the meaning of the underlined word“disturbing”in English? A. refusing B. troubling C. telling 51. What can we learn from the story? A. Mike was more patient than his mother. B. We should be nice and patient to our parents. C. Mike's mother was very old and forgot everything. 八年级英语试卷第7页 (共12页) C First man is a picture book. It tells the story of Yang Liwei and his trip to space. As we all know, Yang Liwei is China's first astronaut to fly into space. He took Shenzhou-5spaceship to space at the age of 38. To help people get to know the Chinese space hero better and learn about his trip to space,the picture book was born. It is from Long March to Space written by Yang. Yang Liwei left for space at nine on the morning of October 15th, 2003 and came back to the earth at 6:23 on the afternoon of October 160b . During the 21-hour stay in space, he flew around the earth 14 times. With great pictures and simple words, the book tells an exciting story as well as space science in an interesting way. From the book, we know that it was really ▲ for people to travel in space. There is no gravity(重力) in space, so people don't feel comfortable.Yang's story tells us that nothing is impossible for a willing heart. Wu Xiaoxi from the BSTP* came up with the idea for writing such a book.“There is a surprise in the book for readers——a picture of a rabbit looking at the moon,”Wu says.“China plans to send people to the moon by 2030. We hope to write nice picture books at that time.” 52. When was Yang Liwei born? A. In 1965. B. In 1975. C. In 1985. 53. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ”in paragraph 4? A. Useful. B. Hard. C. Important. 54. What does the surprise in the last paragraph refer to(指代)? A. A picture of humans on the moon. B. A picture of a rabbit looking at the moon. C. A picture of a spaceship flying to the moon. 55. What's the purpose of writing this text? A. To show China's space dream. B. To share a nice book about space hero. C. To tell the history of Shenzhou spaceship. 八年级英语试卷第8页(共12页) 第二节 阅读填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you're happy and you know it, celebrate it on the International Day of Happiness on March 20th! 56 Smile When you're happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. 57 Exercise Exercise isn't just good for your body; it's also good for your mind. It doesn't matter what kind of exercise you do, just do it regularly(定期地). 58 Listen to music Music is always a wonderful way to bring more happiness into your life! There are so many feel-good songs there, and they can surely make you feel happier. Enjoy nature 59 A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders. Do what you love! When it comes to being happy, you have to be with things and people that make you feel good. 60 . A. For example, if you love dancing, then just do it! B. Practice smiling even when you don't feel like it. C. If you're feeling down, spending time outdoors is always a good idea. D. Try going for a walk, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog. E. And if you're not happy, here are some quick ways to make you feel happier. 八年级英语试卷第9页(共12页) 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共30分) 第四部分 综合知识运用 (共四节，满分 30分) 第一节 选词填空(共5小空；每空1分；满分5分) 将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。 marry heavy neighbor succeed progress 61. It's surprising that the technology of China has so rapidly. 62. A road to is always full of difficulties. 63. It's snowing today. Let's make a snowman. 64. Good are better than brothers far off. 65. My parents have been for 16 years. 第二节 单词填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式，并把单词完整地填写在答题卡上。 66. There is a strong w blowing outside. You'd better put on your coat. 67. If you feel unhappy, you can eat something s , like candies and cakes. 68. Mary's name is on the book, so it must b to her. 69. The whales are in danger. The Chinese government is trying to p them. 70. My teacher wants me to e the reason for being late. 八年级英语试卷第 10页 (共12页) 第三节 语法填空(共10小空；每空1分；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shangsi Festival comes on the third day of the third lunar(农历) month. It is 71 ancient Chinese festival. The day is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor (Huangdi), people often take a bath in the river on that day to keep away from bad luck 72 (easy). So far, the tradition of the festival 73 (change). In the Jin Dynasty(朝代), people took a bath while drinking from cups going along the river. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did 74 (activity) like hiking and listening to music. In modern times, during the festival, the Han people would go outside 75 (enjoy)flowers. It is a festival for the young Zhuang people to sing songs 76 then find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another choice for 77 (they). For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for 78 (remember) ancestors(祖先). Special food is also important to the festival. Five-color ed rice and painted eggs are 79 (tradition) food for the Shangsi Festival. The Zhuang people believe the rice is good for health and the painted eggs are the symbol 80 love. 八年级英语试卷第11页(共12页) 第四节 书面表达 (共10分) 学校正在开展“我劳动，我快乐”的主题征文活动，请你以“我做过的最有意义的家务事”为题， 写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示：1.介绍你做过的最有意义的家务事。 2.谈谈它的意义所在(至少写3点)。 写作要求: 1.词数70左右; 2.短文标题、开头和结尾已给出； 3.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 The most meaningful housework I have done Doing housework is important for us. Let's do housework now. It can make our life better. 八年级英语试卷第12页(共12页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$