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Unit 8 I’ve had this bike for three years. 第1课时 Section A (1a-2d) .根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式 1.My daughter’s s voice always makes me relaxed. 2.The teacher will c our homework tomorrow. 3.The bread m is made in China. 4.I think Tom has a good (记忆力). 5.I have seen some (熊) in the zoo before. weet heck aker memory bears .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6.Alice has lived in Singapore since she (be) a child. 7.Amy’s brother (have) the toy bear for six years. 8.Mrs.Brown bought some new (toy) for her son. 9.If your new computer doesn’t work,send it back to the (make). 10.What nice (scarf)!I don’t know which one to choose. was has had toys maker scarves/scarfs .用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 give away,a couple of,check out,on sale,in need 11.The engineer all these figures and found them to be correct. 12.I’ve seen her times before.So I know her well. 13.The old man about 50,000 yuan to charities since 2001. 14.Chickens are in the market. 15.We know a famous saying,“A friend is a friend indeed(真正地).” has checked out a couple of has given away on sale in need .英汉互译 16.I like to listen to the old songs because they bring back beautiful memories. 17.The teacher is checking out the toys for children. 18.你们打算什么时候举行庭院拍卖会? 19.那所房子他已经买了十年了。 20.他们不再在这里工作了。 我喜欢听那些老歌,因为它们带来美好的回忆。 老师正在查看孩子们的玩具。 When are you going to have a yard sale? He has had that house for ten years. They don’t work here any longer. 第2课时 Section A (3a-3c) .根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式 1.My sister is sleeping in her own b . 2.To be h ,I don’t like the man. 3.How long have you o this lovely pet? 4.My brother is a (职位低下的) officer. 5.I don’t want to (分开) with my pet dog. edroom onest wned junior part .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6.As my children get bigger,our house (seem) to get smaller. 7.He can’t express himself (clear). 8.You can (certain) use my dictionary. 9.You can believe him because he is (truth). 10.Tom is an (dishonest) boy,so all his friends believe what he says. seems clearly certainly truthful honest .用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 certain,railway,while,clear,truthful 11.I think teenagers should learn to be .They shouldn’t tell a lie. 12.For personal reasons I shall not be able to take part in the activity. 13.Would you mind waiting for me for a ?I have to turn off the computer. 14.They are building a new through the mountains. 15.—Your room is in a mess,Jack.Please it up. —OK,I will. truthful certain while railway clear .英汉互译 16.我将再也不玩电脑游戏了。 17.他们是怎样处理这笔钱的? 18.He went on working even though he was tired. 19.说实在的,我不喜欢这件毛衣。 20.凯茜和埃米两年没回过她们的家乡了。 I will no longer play computer games. What have they done with the money? 尽管他累了,他仍然在继续工作。 To be honest,I don’t like the sweater. Cathy and Amy haven’t been back to their hometown(s) for two years. 第3课时 Section B (1a-1d) .根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式 1.There are many trees and flowers on the (小山). 2.We need to build a (桥) over the river. 3.I want to have a (可爱的) dog. 4.My parents will take me to the (音乐会). 5.The movie began at (大约) 8:00 p.m. hill bridge lovely concert around .用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 pity,memory,hometown,sweet,hold 6.It’s really a that we can’t go on vacation. 7. on to my hand while we cross the street. 8.She has a good ,so she learns more quickly than others. 9.It takes two days to get to my from Shanghai by bus. 10.Too much food,such as cakes,chocolate and ice cream,is bad for your health. pity Hold memory hometown sweet .根据汉语意思完成句子 ,I miss my hometown. 12.至于蔬菜,我们都很喜欢。 vegetables,we all like them. 13.他还没有清理他的桌子。 He his table . 14.从那时起我们就在这儿工作。 we here. 15.他已经入党20年了。 He / the Party for 20 years. To be honest As for hasn’t cleared out yet Ever since then have worked has been in has been a member of 第4课时 Section B (2a-2d) .根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式 1.My h is very beautiful with green trees and clear water. 2.Although the little boy is 3 years old,he can c the numbers from 1 to 100. 3.There is a car park (在……对面) the hotel. 4.The building was built in the 13th (世纪). 5.The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular (在……当中) the foreigners. ometown ount opposite century among .用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 6.The boy stole money from an old man.His mother felt angry about his (shame) behavior. 7.Our city is beautiful.It (famous) for Mount Huaguo since a long time ago. 8.My sister loves reading books, (especial) science fiction. 9.The picture reminded me of my happy (child) in my hometown. 10.Father used to (get) up the earliest in the village,but now he’s ill in bed. shameful has been famous especially childhood get .用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 consider,crayon,shame,especial,childhood 11.I like vegetables, carrots and potatoes. 12.My son likes to use to draw pictures. 13.I had a happy in the small village. 14.It’s a that I never thanked him for his kindness. 15.They are going to Hainan for vacation. especially crayons childhood shame considering .英汉互译 16.Mrs.Green regards her pet dog as a member of her family. 17.Our hometown has left so many soft and sweet memories in our hearts. 18.最后,他不得不离开家乡去找工作。 19.在过去五年里,中国已变化了很多。 20.根据我们的计划,我们将考虑建一条铁路。 格林夫人把宠物狗视为她家庭的一名成员。 家乡在我们的心里留下了太多柔软和甜蜜的回忆。 At last he had to leave his hometown to search for work. China has changed a lot in the last five years. According to our plan,we will consider building a railway. 第5课时 Section B (3a-3b) ——单元话题写作指导 写作话题 谈论拥有的物品和周围的事物 具体内容 描述与某个事物有关的故事或回忆,或描述居住环境等 注意事项 注意运用现在完成时have done的结构来介绍某人拥有的物品,并准确区分和使用since与for 常用句型 (1)My favorite thing is a toy bear. (2)I have had it for three years. (4)In recent years,great changes have taken place in my hometown. (5)Thanks to the government,we are living a happy life now. (6)I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful in the future. (3)It is special to me because I used to play with it almost every day. 1.写作要求 你小时候最喜欢的东西是什么?你拥有它多长时间了?谁送给你的?它有什么特别的地方?它给你带来了怎样的记忆?请写一篇关于它的英语短文。80词左右。 (2)时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时为主 (3)人称:第一、第三人称 2.思路点拨 (1)体裁:说明文 要求:语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。 (4)写作导图: 3.范文借鉴 My favorite thing in my childhood is a toy bear.I have had it for ten years.My mother gave it to me on my fifth birthday.I like it very much because it is so cute.It’s special to me because I used to play with it almost every day until I was ten years old.I regarded it as one of my best friends. The toy bear has left me so many memories.I remember when I was six years old,I would never go to bed without it.Now I don’t want to part with it,but to be honest,I have to,because I’m getting older! 单元语法突破 (Grammar Focus-4c) 现在完成时(三) 1.现在完成时中since和for的用法 现在完成时可以表示一个动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在,并有可 能持续下去。通常和表示一段时间的时间状语“for+时间段”和“since+时间点” 连用,此时谓语动词通常只能用延续性动词。 I have had the book for three days. 这本书我已经买了三天了。 He has been in China since 2002. 他自2002年起就在中国。 I have lived here since I came to Beijing. 我自从来到北京就住在这里。 2.延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换 非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用,如果要表达相同的意思,要将非延续性动词转换为相应的延续性动词。 在现在完成时中,若要将非延续性动词转换为延续性动词,可做如下变化: (1)非延续性动词转换为“be+adj./adv./prep.”等结构: leave be away(from) begin/start be on finish/end be over die be dead come/go/get to/arrive at(in)/reach be(in) fall asleep be asleep marry be married open be open close be closed sit down be seated get up be up join be a member of/be in (2)非延续性动词转换为相应的延续性动词: borrow keep buy have put on wear move to live in become be catch a cold have a cold get to know know 【温馨提示】 在否定句中,非延续性动词可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。 I haven’t seen him for a long time. 我好久没见他了。 .用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.We (stay) in this hotel for three hours.What about you? 2.I (not see) my teacher since last year.I miss him very much. 3.We can’t go to the supermarket now.It has (close) for two days. 4.Three years (pass) since we came back from America. 5.No country has (make) such great progress as China in the past thirty years. have stayed haven’t seen been closed has passed made .同义句专练(非延续性动词与延续性动词) 6.The door opened six hours ago. The door for six hours. 7.My grandpa died in 2005. My grandpa for . 8.They borrowed it last week. They it . 9.I bought a pen two hours ago. I a pen for . 10.He left a month ago. He since a month ago. has been open has been dead 18 years have kept since last have week had hours two has been away .汉译英 11.他睡了两个小时了。 12.你认识他多长时间了? 13.自从汤姆五岁他就住在这儿。 14.我爸爸当老师三十年了。 15.她的祖父母结婚五十年了。 He has been asleep for two hours. How long have you known him? Tom has lived here since he was five. Her grandparents have been married for fifty years. My father has been a teacher for thirty years. .语法填空 Mr.Brown was born(出生) in the United Kingdom.He 16. (move) to the US with his parents when he was ten.Now he 17. (live) there for fifteen years.He became 18. (interest) in writing at the age of sixteen and wrote his first book in 2018. Since then,he 19. (write) more than twenty books.Mr.Brown likes 20. around the world.So far he 21. (be) to thirty different countries.Last year he 22. (visit) Australia,Russia,France,Italy and Spain.Now he 23. (stay)in a city in the south of India with his friends. He has never been 24. South Africa before,so he plans to go there with his wife next month.They 25. (live)there for a week. moved has lived interested has written travelling has been visited stays to will live .完成句子 1.The old man has been away from his (家乡) for over 30 years. 2.Mr.Tang is the (own) of the big house. 3.Have you ever thought about (take) a trip to Chengdu? 4.他从八岁起就拥有这架飞机模型了。 He this model plane he was eight years old. 5.杰夫拥有这辆自行车十多年了。 Jeff this bike more than 10 years. hometown owner taking has had/owned since has had for .五选五阅读 Suzhou is my hometown.6. Although it is not as big as Beijing,everyone in China knows this beautiful place.And people like to regard it as “Venice of the East(东方威尼斯)”. Suzhou is a famous city with a long history.7. Like Lingering Garden(留园),the Humble Administrator’s Garden(拙政园)and Lion Grove Garden(狮子林),they are all fantastic Chinese gardens,and they are becoming famous tourist places. In the past thirty years,my hometown has changed greatly.8. On the one hand,many people in my hometown don’t live in the old houses anymore.They have moved into the new tall buildings instead and are enjoying a comfortable life.On the other hand,so far builders have set up thousands of modern buildings of different styles(风格).9. C D A E To be honest,my hometown is no longer what it used to be.I think you should think about visiting the beautiful city.10. A.The biggest change I have found is the environment. B.I’m sure you will love it. C.This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. D.It is well-known for its gardens. E.I think this change is great because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. B $$