吉林省吉林市昌邑区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2023--2024学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级(新目标)英语试卷 英语试题共8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分120分，其中听力部分满分30分。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。（7.5分） l. A. lt's broken. B. I have a fever. C. I'm Tom. 2. A. No problem. B. Thanks. C. That's right. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I am. 4. A. Boring. B. Bye. C. That sounds good. 5. A. I'm reading. B. I will read books. C. I was sleeping. II. 对话理解 根据所听对话内容和问题，选择最佳答案。（7.5分） 6. A. For ten days. B. For ten months. C. For ten years. 7. A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know. 8. A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His parents. 9. A. He'll clean up the park. B. He'll put up signs. C. He'll help sick kids. 10. A. Wonderful. B. Terrible. C. Helpful. III. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（7.5分） A B C D E F 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . IV. 对话理解 根据所听对话内容选择最佳答案。（7.5分） 16. What did the students go out to do volunteer work? A. Last weekend. B. Last Friday afternoon. C. Last summer. 17. Where did students from Grade 7 go? A. They went to the old people's home. B. They went to the city park. C.They went to the Children's Hospital. 18. What didn't the students do in the city park? A. They didn't pick up the rubbish. B. They didn't put up signs. C. They didn't plant trees. 19. Why did the students go to Children's Hospital? A. To cheer the kids up. B. To look after the sick kids. C. To play with the kids. 20. How did the students feel about being a volunteer? A. Terrible. B. Bored. C. Happy. 二、基础知识（共10分） V. 单项选择。（10分） 21. You have fever. Why don't you lie down and take break. A. a; / B. a; a C. an; a 22. TikTok has become popular people because it's a great way to know about the world and share their lives online. A. between B. through C. among 23. —I feel bored and I have no idea what to do now. —Well, you're free, you can help me fold the clothes. A. unless B. since C. although 24. The Caspian Sea is 1,025 deep. A. squares B. records C. meters 25. Nowadays, some people do sports to improve their health, while others do sports . for fun. A. simply B. hardly C. recently 26. Look at these signs! They remind the visitors loudly in the museum. A. to speak B. not speaking C. not to speak 27. Please stay away from the river. The ice on it isn't enough for you to walk on. A. deep B. thick C. wide 28. Mr. Smith likes running in the park because he can some fresh air. A. take in B. take up C. take after 29. Tina a teacher since she graduated from university. A. was B. have been C. has been 30. —I have never been to Yanji. — . Let's go there this summer vacation. A. So did I B. Me neither C. Me, too 三、交际运用（共10分） VI. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。（选项中有一项是多余选项）（5分） A. That sounds good. B. Has he read Adventure of Sherlock Holmes (福尔摩斯探案集)? C. It’s a story book called Little Women. D. Have you ever been to the new bookstore? E. Would you like to join me? F. Do you often help your parents with the housework? A: Hello, Robert! The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans for it? B: Yes. I am going to the bookstore to buy a book for my dad as a birthday gift. 31. . A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to help my parents with the housework as usual. B: Oh, OK. 32. . A: Yes. I went there last Sunday and bought this book. B: Let me see. What’s the name of the book? A: 33. And what kind of books does your father like? B: Oh, he likes detective (侦探) stories. A: I see. 34. . B: Yes. He has read them not only in Chinese but also in English. A: Then I suggest you buy him those books with CDs. B: 35. He can read along while listening to the CDs. Thank you. VII. 补全对话在每个空白处填上一个适当的话语，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（5分） A: Hi,Ben! You look worried. 36. ? B: Well, I had a fight with my best friend Tom. A: 37. ? B: Because he went for a trip with other friends without telling me. A: Oh, I think it's not a big deal. Maybe he thought you were not free or you were not interested in traveling. B: Maybe you're right. But I'm still angry with him. 38. . A: Why not call him to tell him your feelings? Communication is the best way to solve problems. B: That's a good idea. I'm going to his house to talk with him in person instead of calling him. Would you like to go with me? A: 39. . I'm free now and I will try to help you two work out your problem. B: That's really nice of you. Thank you so much! A: 40. . 四、阅读理解（共55分） VIII. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。（5分） Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It’s known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt 41 climbing it. K2 is the second 42 mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People 43 climb Mount K2 in winter. Both storms and cold weather make it impossible to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most difficult mountains to climb. It is known by different names such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin—Austen. The name Chhogori 44 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China. A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The 45 side of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It takes at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing. 41. A. if B. while C. unless 42. A. high B. higher C. highest 43. A. never B. always C. sometimes 44. A. guess B. means C. includes 45. A. other B. others C. another IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（其中有两个为多余选项）（10分） A. Old B. So C. any D. happiness E. If F. became G. Surprise H. caused I. dead J. or K. of L. finally There was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was very strong— stronger than 46 other man in the village. But he wasn’t kind 47 friendly. Instead, he often bullied villagers. So people were scared 48 him. At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster lived nearby. They often 49 trouble for the village. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils” (三害). Among them, Zhou Chu did the most harm. One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. After three days of fighting, Zhou 50 killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was 51 . They celebrated his death. To their 52 , Zhou Chu returned. After knowing what the villagers did about his death, Zhou knew how much he was hated and decided to make a change. He was afraid that he was too 53 to make a change. So he went to visit two famous brothers Lu Ji and Lu Yun. But he only met Lu Yun. Lu told him. “ 54 one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou 55 a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a great soldier and died protecting his country. X. 阅读广告 根据其内容选择最佳案。（5分） Wanted Civil engineer (土木工程师) Bachelor's degree (学士学位) or 10-15 years' work experience in Tronica city. Age: 24-55 years old Call us: 99-25801107 Selling Second-hand bicycle 2016 Lynskey MT650 mountain bike Going for less than 50 percent of original purchase price (原价购买) Original purchase price: $100 Bought on Oct 21, 2017 Call us: 012-2830171 For rent (出租) Three-bedroom house One kitchen, two bathrooms and a small garden No parking No pets allowed Address: 304b, High street Call us: 44-7890 023344 56. Among the following people, who can be the civil engineer? A. John, a 60-year-old man. B. Mark, a junior high school student. C. Ben, a man with a bachelor's degree. D. Henry, a teenager without any work experience. 57. The second-hand bicycle seller doesn't give information about the bike's _______. A. model(型号) B. price C.purchase(购买) date D. color 58. Which of the following groups might want to rent the house? A. Pet lovers. B. A family with a car. C. People who want two bathrooms. D. People who want a large garden. 59. If you want to buy a second-hand bike, you might call at _______. A. 99-25801107 B. 012-2830171 C. 44-7890 023344 D. 012-25893344 60. Where can you find the ads(广告)? A. On a newspaper. B. On a story book. C. On a science magazine. D. On an invitation. XI. 阅读短文 根据其内容选择最佳答案。（5分） Frank Holiday, a teacher at North Point High School, had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Luckily, the students and teachers helped save his life. On September 30th, 2022, during a game of basketball, something went wrong with the teacher. “He threw the ball to us and then we turned around. We found he was just falling back and then fell on the ground,” said student Bob Smith. The students shouted loudly for help. Amy Robinson, a CPR (心肺复苏) trainer, came second. “I started to use the AED (自动体外除颤器),” she said. “To be honest, Mr. Holiday did not look good,” Amy Robinson said. “There were no signs of life from him.” However, the teachers and students didn’t give up. They followed Amy Robinson and tried their best to practice CPR on Holiday. It took them 21 minutes of continuous (连续的) CPR to save Holiday’s life. At last he was sent to the hospital. Thanks to those persistent students and persistent teachers, Holiday could finally tell his story. “I’m thankful that so many people didn’t give up on me.I think that’s the lesson here,” Holiday said. 61. What were the students doing when they found Mr. Holiday fell on the ground? A. They were having a dancing class. B. They were playing a basketball game. C. They were running along the school hall. D. They were watching a basketball match on TV. 62. Who first started to do CPR on Frank Holiday? A. Bob Smith. B. The students. C. Amy Robinson. D. The doctors. 63. What does the underlined word “persistent” probably mean? A. 断断续续的 B. 悲痛欲绝的 C. 兴高采烈的 D. 坚持不懈的 64. Which is the right order of the following facts? ①Holiday was sent to the hospital. ②Students asked for help right away. ③Teachers practiced CPR on Holiday. ④Amy Robinson came to save Holiday quickly. A. ②③①④ B. ③①④② C. ②④③① D. ③①②④ 65. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Don’t give up. B. Take more exercise. C. Try to relax. D. Live a healthy life. XII. 阅读短文 判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。（5分） It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you!” with a smile (微笑) and then rode away. The words “Thank you!” warmed me and this small event made me feel less nervous (担忧的) about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I was so nervous that I didn’t dare to look at other students. Soon the first class started. It was English. I didn’t have the book. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let's share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. I found it was the girl that I helped that morning! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. 66. The writer walked slowly to his new school because he didn't know the way there. 67. The girl couldn't get up by herself after she fell offher bike. 68. The writer didn't feel nervous at all when he got to school. 69. The teacher asked the writer to sit down in front of Carrie. 70. The writer with Carrie read one English book in class together. XIII. 根据短文内容将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，有一个选项是多余的。（5分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. 71 If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. You can't express yourself well if you are angry, and your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 72 . Try to reach a compromise (和解). 73 You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. 74 . Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. 75 A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! A. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. B. So when you are angry, you'd better go someplace to cool off. D. Try to help your parents do some housework. E. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. F. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. XIV. (A)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的。（5分） 76. A messy house may bring some health problems. A messy house is really out of hand, and you might feel uncomfortable and not know where to start. Here is some advice to help teenagers clean up their houses. 77. Make a plan and ask your parents for help. Planning makes things organized and you can choose who to help you with the chores. Talk with your parents and work together. Doing housework is the duty ofevery family member. 78. Choose a day as the clean-up day. Make cleaning a regular(定期的) family activity. For example, you can make the last day of each month a cleaning day, Then get each member of the family taking part in doing something different. 79. Play music when cleaning. Every family member can share his or her favorite song to play when tidying up. 80. Give yourself ten minutes a day to clear out one place in your house. It might take longer before the mess is gone. But it can help you to build a good habit of cleaning. In a word, messy houses, bad feelings, and teenagers’ worries often go together, so it’s important for teens to keep the rooms clean and tidy. A. A clean-up day .B. Advice for cleaning. C. A cleaning plan. D. Take it one step at a time. E. Play music while cleaning. F. Clean up for fun. (B)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。（5分） Choose a clean-up day. Maybe the 83 . day of each month. Make a 82 cleaning. Work together with your parents. 81 . for cleaning houses 84 of the family members can share their favorite song while cleaning. Clean one place a day. Build a good 83 . of cleaning. XV. 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题。（10分） On February 17th, 2021, Mao Xianglin from Chongqing got the title (称号) of “Touching China 2020 Person of the Year”. People call him a modern version (版本) of Yu Gong. In 1959, Mao Xianglin was born in a small village. It's a village with steep cliffs (陡峭的悬崖) of more than 1,100 meters high. In 1997, he became the head of the village. Then he made a decision to build a road to the outside world. At that time, many villagers thought he was crazy, because they believed it was impossible. However, Mao Xianglin never gave up. He said to the villagers, “If we want to become rich, we must build a road to the outside world.” At the same time, he tried his best to raise money for it. That winter, he took about 100 villagers to start to work. While they were building the road, they met lots of problems. After seven years of hard work, they finally finished building the road in 2004. Since then, their village has changed a lot. Nowadays people there are all living a rich and happy life. 86. What title did Mao Xianglin get on February 17th, 2021? 87. Where was Mao Xianglin born? 88. When did Mao Xianglin become the head ofthe village? 89. Why did many villagers think Mao Xianglin was crazy? 90. How long did it take to build the road? 五、书面表达（共15分） XVI. 假如你是李华，你们学校校报正在就“帮助别人，快乐自己”这一话题展开讨论。请你以“Helping Others Brings Me Joy”为题用英语写一篇短文来投稿，谈一谈你曾经助人为乐的经历和你对帮助他人的看法。（15分） 内容包括： 1. 说明帮助别人可以为我们带来哪些快乐； 2. 简述你曾经助人为乐的一次经历； 3. 中学生可以在哪些方面帮助别人（至少两息）； 4. 对其他同学发出助人为乐的倡议。 写作要求： 1. 词数90-100；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 包含全部要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Helping Others Brings Me Joy Helping others is the traditional virtue(美德) of Chinese. . . . . . . . 八年级英语试卷 第 1 页（共 4 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语试卷 第 1 页（共 8 页） 2023--2024 学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级(新目标)英语试卷 英语试题共 8页，包括五道大题。全卷满分 120分，其中听力部分满分 30分。考试 结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在 条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答 题无效。 一、听力部分（共 30分） I. 情景反应 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。（7.5分） l. A. lt's broken. B. I have a fever. C. I'm Tom. 2. A. No problem. B. Thanks. C. That's right. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I am. 4. A. Boring. B. Bye. C. That sounds good. 5. A. I'm reading. B. I will read books. C. I was sleeping. II. 对话理解 根据所听对话内容和问题，选择最佳答案。（7.5分） 6. A. For ten days. B. For ten months. C. For ten years. 7. A. Yes. B. No. C. We don't know. 8. A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His parents. 9. A. He'll clean up the park. B. He'll put up signs. C. He'll help sick kids. 10. A. Wonderful. B. Terrible. C. Helpful. III. 图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有 一幅图片与描述内容无关）（7.5分） A B C D E F 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 八年级英语试卷 第 2 页（共 8 页） IV. 对话理解 根据所听对话内容选择最佳答案。（7.5分） 16. What did the students go out to do volunteer work? A. Last weekend. B. Last Friday afternoon. C. Last summer. 17. Where did students from Grade 7 go? A. They went to the old people's home. B. They went to the city park. C.They went to the Children's Hospital. 18. What didn't the students do in the city park? A. They didn't pick up the rubbish. B. They didn't put up signs. C. They didn't plant trees. 19. Why did the students go to Children's Hospital? A. To cheer the kids up. B. To look after the sick kids. C. To play with the kids. 20. How did the students feel about being a volunteer? A. Terrible. B. Bored. C. Happy. 二、基础知识（共 10分） V. 单项选择。（10分） 21. You have fever. Why don't you lie down and take break. A. a; / B. a; a C. an; a 22. TikTok has become popular people because it's a great way to know about the world and share their lives online. A. between B. through C. among 23. —I feel bored and I have no idea what to do now. —Well, you're free, you can help me fold the clothes. A. unless B. since C. although 24. The Caspian Sea is 1,025 deep. A. squares B. records C. meters 25. Nowadays, some people do sports to improve their health, while others do sports . for fun. A. simply B. hardly C. recently 26. Look at these signs! They remind the visitors loudly in the museum. A. to speak B. not speaking C. not to speak 27. Please stay away from the river. The ice on it isn't enough for you to walk on. A. deep B. thick C. wide 28. Mr. Smith likes running in the park because he can some fresh air. A. take in B. take up C. take after 29. Tina a teacher since she graduated from university. A. was B. have been C. has been 30. —I have never been to Yanji. — . Let's go there this summer vacation. A. So did I B. Me neither C. Me, too 八年级英语试卷 第 3 页（共 8 页） 三、交际运用（共 10分） VI. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。（选项中有一项是多余选项）（5分） A. That sounds good. B. Has he read Adventure of Sherlock Holmes (福尔摩斯探案集)? C. It’s a story book called Little Women. D. Have you ever been to the new bookstore? E. Would you like to join me? F. Do you often help your parents with the housework? A: Hello, Robert! The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans for it? B: Yes. I am going to the bookstore to buy a book for my dad as a birthday gift. 31. . A: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have to help my parents with the housework as usual. B: Oh, OK. 32. . A: Yes. I went there last Sunday and bought this book. B: Let me see. What’s the name of the book? A: 33. And what kind of books does your father like? B: Oh, he likes detective (侦探) stories. A: I see. 34. . B: Yes. He has read them not only in Chinese but also in English. A: Then I suggest you buy him those books with CDs. B: 35. He can read along while listening to the CDs. Thank you. VII. 补全对话在每个空白处填上一个适当的话语，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（5分） A: Hi,Ben! You look worried. 36. ? B: Well, I had a fight with my best friend Tom. A: 37. ? B: Because he went for a trip with other friends without telling me. A: Oh, I think it's not a big deal. Maybe he thought you were not free or you were not interested in traveling. B: Maybe you're right. But I'm still angry with him. 38. . A: Why not call him to tell him your feelings? Communication is the best way to solve problems. B: That's a good idea. I'm going to his house to talk with him in person instead of calling him. Would you like to go with me? A: 39. . I'm free now and I will try to help you two work out your problem. B: That's really nice of you. Thank you so much! A: 40. . 四、阅读理解（共 55分） VIII. 完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。（5分） Have you ever heard of Mount K2 (乔戈里峰)? It’s known as Savage Mountain because many people used to die or get hurt 41 climbing it. 八年级英语试卷 第 4 页（共 8 页） K2 is the second 42 mountain in the world after Mount Qomolangma. People 43 climb Mount K2 in winter. Both storms and cold weather make it impossible to climb this mountain during that time. K2 is famous as one of the most difficult mountains to climb. It is known by different names such as Chhogori, Ketu and Mount Godwin—Austen. The name Chhogori 44 “the king of mountains”. This mountain lies between the border (边界) of Pakistan and China. A part of the mountain lies in Pakistan. The 45 side of the mountain lies in Xinjiang, China. Thomas Montgomerie did the first survey of Mount K2 and measured (测量) its height. The best time to climb K2 is between April and October. It takes at least 3 weeks to complete the climbing. 41. A. if B. while C. unless 42. A. high B. higher C. highest 43. A. never B. always C. sometimes 44. A. guess B. means C. includes 45. A. other B. others C. another IX. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（其中有两个为多余选项）（10分） A. Old B. So C. any D. happiness E. If F. became G. Surprise H. caused I. dead J. or K. of L. finally There was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was very strong— stronger than 46 other man in the village. But he wasn’t kind 47 friendly. Instead, he often bullied villagers. So people were scared 48 him. At that time, a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster lived nearby. They often 49 trouble for the village. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils” (三害). Among them, Zhou Chu did the most harm. One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. After three days of fighting, Zhou 50 killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was 51 . They celebrated his death. To their 52 , Zhou Chu returned. After knowing what the villagers did about his death, Zhou knew how much he was hated and decided to make a change. He was afraid that he was too 53 to make a change. So he went to visit two famous brothers Lu Ji and Lu Yun. But he only met Lu Yun. Lu told him. “ 54 one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou 55 a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a great soldier and died protecting his country. X. 阅读广告 根据其内容选择最佳案。（5分） Wanted Civil engineer (土木工程师) Bachelor's degree (学士学位) or 10-15 years' work experience in Tronica city. Age: 24-55 years old Call us: 99-25801107 八年级英语试卷 第 5 页（共 8 页） Selling Second-hand bicycle 2016 Lynskey MT650 mountain bike Going for less than 50 percent of original purchase price (原价购买) Original purchase price: $100 Bought on Oct 21, 2017 Call us: 012-2830171 For rent (出租) Three-bedroom house One kitchen, two bathrooms and a small garden No parking No pets allowed Address: 304b, High street Call us: 44-7890 023344 56. Among the following people, who can be the civil engineer? A. John, a 60-year-old man. B. Mark, a junior high school student. C. Ben, a man with a bachelor's degree. D. Henry, a teenager without any work experience. 57. The second-hand bicycle seller doesn't give information about the bike's _______. A. model(型号) B. price C.purchase(购买) date D. color 58. Which of the following groups might want to rent the house? A. Pet lovers. B. A family with a car. C. People who want two bathrooms. D. People who want a large garden. 59. If you want to buy a second-hand bike, you might call at _______. A. 99-25801107 B. 012-2830171 C. 44-7890 023344 D. 012-25893344 60. Where can you find the ads(广告)? A. On a newspaper. B. On a story book. C. On a science magazine. D. On an invitation. XI. 阅读短文 根据其内容选择最佳答案。（5分） Frank Holiday, a teacher at North Point High School, had a heart attack (心脏病发作). Luckily, the students and teachers helped save his life. On September 30th, 2022, during a game of basketball, something went wrong with the teacher. “He threw the ball to us and then we turned around. We found he was just falling back and then fell on the ground,” said student Bob Smith. The students shouted loudly for help. Amy Robinson, a CPR (心肺复苏) trainer, came second. “I started to use the AED (自动 体外除颤器),” she said. “To be honest, Mr. Holiday did not look good,” Amy Robinson said. “There were no signs of life from him.” However, the teachers and students didn’t give up. They followed Amy Robinson and tried their best to practice CPR on Holiday. It took them 21 minutes of continuous (连续的) CPR to save Holiday’s life. At last he was sent to the hospital. Thanks to those persistent students and persistent teachers, Holiday could finally tell his story. “I’m thankful that so many people didn’t give up on me.I think that’s the lesson here,” Holiday said. 61. What were the students doing when they found Mr. Holiday fell on the ground? 八年级英语试卷 第 6 页（共 8 页） A. They were having a dancing class. B. They were playing a basketball game. C. They were running along the school hall. D. They were watching a basketball match on TV. 62. Who first started to do CPR on Frank Holiday? A. Bob Smith. B. The students. C. Amy Robinson. D. The doctors. 63. What does the underlined word “persistent” probably mean? A. 断断续续的 B. 悲痛欲绝的 C. 兴高采烈的 D. 坚持不懈的 64. Which is the right order of the following facts? ①Holiday was sent to the hospital. ②Students asked for help right away. ③Teachers practiced CPR on Holiday. ④Amy Robinson came to save Holiday quickly. A. ②③①④ B. ③①④② C. ②④③① D. ③①②④ 65. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Don’t give up. B. Take more exercise. C. Try to relax. D. Live a healthy life. XII. 阅读短文 判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。（5分） It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. Actually, it was my first day at my new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was riding on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you!” with a smile (微笑) and then rode away. The words “Thank you!” warmed me and this small event made me feel less nervous (担忧的) about my new school. Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I was so nervous that I didn’t dare to look at other students. Soon the first class started. It was English. I didn’t have the book. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let's share,” the girl next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. I found it was the girl that I helped that morning! From then on, we became good friends. She was my first and best friend at my new school. Helping her also helped me find a friend. 66. The writer walked slowly to his new school because he didn't know the way there. 67. The girl couldn't get up by herself after she fell offher bike. 68. The writer didn't feel nervous at all when he got to school. 69. The teacher asked the writer to sit down in front of Carrie. 70. The writer with Carrie read one English book in class together. XIII. 根据短文内容将方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，有一个 选项是多余的。（5分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. 71 If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). Don’t argue with your parents. You can't express yourself well if you are angry, and your 八年级英语试卷 第 7 页（共 8 页） parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. 72 . Try to reach a compromise (和解). 73 You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬 ) to them. 74 . Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. 75 A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! A. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. B. So when you are angry, you'd better go someplace to cool off. D. Try to help your parents do some housework. E. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. F. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. XIV. (A)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的。（5分） 76. A messy house may bring some health problems. A messy house is really out of hand, and you might feel uncomfortable and not know where to start. Here is some advice to help teenagers clean up their houses. 77. Make a plan and ask your parents for help. Planning makes things organized and you can choose who to help you with the chores. Talk with your parents and work together. Doing housework is the duty ofevery family member. 78. Choose a day as the clean-up day. Make cleaning a regular(定期的) family activity. For example, you can make the last day of each month a cleaning day, Then get each member of the family taking part in doing something different. 79. Play music when cleaning. Every family member can share his or her favorite song to play when tidying up. 80. Give yourself ten minutes a day to clear out one place in your house. It might take longer before the mess is gone. But it can help you to build a good habit of cleaning. In a word, messy houses, bad feelings, and teenagers’ worries often go together, so it’s important for teens to keep the rooms clean and tidy. A. A clean-up day .B. Advice for cleaning. C. A cleaning plan. D. Take it one step at a time. E. Play music while cleaning. F. Clean up for fun. (B)根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。（5分） 81 . for cleaning houses Make a 82 cleaning. Work together with your parents. 84 of the family members can share their favorite song while cleaning. Choose a clean-up day. Maybe the 83 . day of each month. Clean one place a day. Build a good 83 . of cleaning. 八年级英语试卷 第 8 页（共 8 页） XV. 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题。（10分） On February 17th, 2021, Mao Xianglin from Chongqing got the title (称号) of “Touching China 2020 Person of the Year”. People call him a modern version (版本) of Yu Gong. In 1959, Mao Xianglin was born in a small village. It's a village with steep cliffs (陡峭的 悬崖 ) of more than 1,100 meters high. In 1997, he became the head of the village. Then he made a decision to build a road to the outside world. At that time, many villagers thought he was crazy, because they believed it was impossible. However, Mao Xianglin never gave up. He said to the villagers, “If we want to become rich, we must build a road to the outside world.” At the same time, he tried his best to raise money for it. That winter, he took about 100 villagers to start to work. While they were building the road, they met lots of problems. After seven years of hard work, they finally finished building the road in 2004. Since then, their village has changed a lot. Nowadays people there are all living a rich and happy life. 86. What title did Mao Xianglin get on February 17th, 2021? 87. Where was Mao Xianglin born? 88. When did Mao Xianglin become the head ofthe village? 89. Why did many villagers think Mao Xianglin was crazy? 90. How long did it take to build the road? 五、书面表达（共 15分） XVI. 假如你是李华，你们学校校报正在就“帮助别人，快乐自己”这一话题展开讨论。 请你以“Helping Others Brings Me Joy”为题用英语写一篇短文来投稿，谈一谈你曾经 助人为乐的经历和你对帮助他人的看法。（15分） 内容包括： 1. 说明帮助别人可以为我们带来哪些快乐； 2. 简述你曾经助人为乐的一次经历； 3. 中学生可以在哪些方面帮助别人（至少两息）； 4. 对其他同学发出助人为乐的倡议。 写作要求： 1. 词数 90-100；文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 包含全部要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Helping Others Brings Me Joy Helping others is the traditional virtue(美德) of Chinese. . . . . . . . null