内容正文:
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
第 1 页 共 5 页
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知识梳理
一、重点单词
1.邮政______________ 2.办公室______________
3 .警察______________ 4.旅馆______________
5 .餐馆______________ 6.银行______________
7 .大街______________ 8.付费______________
9 .穿过______________ 10.镇______________
11.北方______________ 12.沿着______________
13.转向______________ 14.十字路口______________
15.爬______________ 16.经常______________
17.免费的______________ 18.享受______________
19.容易地______________ 20.钱______________
二、重点短语
1 .警察局
2 .在 对面
3 .在 前面
4 .向左/右转
5 .花时间
6 .沿着(这条街)走
三、重点句型
1 .你的背包里有一本书吗?
__________ __________a book in your backpack?
2 .书店在银行的对面。
The bookstore is__________ __________ the bank.
3 .在房子前面有一辆小汽车。
There is a car__________ __________ __________ the house.
4.劳驾,请问公共汽车站在哪儿?
__________ __________ , Where is the bus stop?
5 .这附近有一家邮局。
There is a post office__________ __________ .
6 .我家离我们学校不远。
My home is not__________ __________ our school.
7 .向左转,然后沿着这条街走。
__________ __________ and__________ __________ the street.
8 .你可以花5元钱买这本书。
You can__________ five yuan on the book.
9 .他看见他们在打架。
He__________ them__________ .
10 .他看起来像他的父亲。
He__________ __________ his father.
11 .桌子上的食物是免费的。
The food on the table__________ __________ .
12 .他终生住在乡下。
He lived in the country all his__________ .
13 .我们非常喜欢那部电影。
We__________ the film very much.
14 .我们准时到达了车站。
We__________ __________ the station on time.
15 .如果你有什么困难,尽管告诉我。
If you have any difficulties,__________ tell me.
四、重点语法
There be 结构
1. There be句型的基本结构
肯定句:There be+主语+地点状语/时间状语.
否定句:There be+not十主语+地点状语/时间 状语.
疑问句:
(1)一般疑问句:Be there+主语+地点状语/时 间状语?回答用:Yes, there be. /No, there be + not.
(2)常用how many对数量进行提问。
(3)对There be结构中的主语提问时,常省略 there。
2. There be结构的就近一致原则
当有两个或多个并列主语时,be动词的形 式与最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致.即“就近 原则”.
There are two boys and a teacher in the room.房 间里有两个男孩和一个老师。
【拓展】There is/are + sb. /sth. + doing sth.结 构,意为“有某人/某物在做某事”。
(二)问路与指路的表达方式
Asking for directions 问路
1. Where is the nearest hospital please?请问最 近的医院在哪儿?
2. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel?打扰了,你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗?
3. Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the Bank of China?打扰了,你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗?
4. Hello! Is there a park near here, please?你 好!请问这附近有公园吗?
5. Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest post office?打扰了 .请问到最近的邮局怎么走?
Giving directions 指路
1. Turn left/right at...在 向左/右拐。
2. Go along/down this street.沿着这条街走。
3. Turn right at the third crossing, and then walk straight.在第三个十字路口向右拐,然 后一直朝前走。
4. Take the second turning on the right/left.在 第二个拐弯处向右/左拐。
5. It's across from/near/next to the hospital.它 就在医院对面/附近/隔壁。
6. You can take the No. 3 bus and get off at... 你可以乘3路公共汽车在……下车。
跟踪训练
( )1.Look! There__________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!
A. is B. are
C. have D. has
( )2. 一Excuse me,__________ can ɪ get to the nearest bookshop?
一Go along this road and you will find it on your right.
ʌ. why B. where
C. when D. how
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