2025年中考英语复习课件阅读理解细节题

阅读细节题 解题技巧 Top detective — Conan 2 Let's play a game 导入 细节理解 间接信息题 同义转换题 数据处理题 是非题 排序题 直接信息题 导入 Now you have some challenges! 准备好接受挑战了吗？ Challenges 1 2 3 Challenge one 直接信息题 设问方式 1. According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.) __________? 2. To avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised __________. 特殊疑问句或填空题的形式 解题大招 1. 审 1.审题，圈出题干关键词 2.带着关键词，回归原文定位 2.找 （寻读） 寻读定位法 引导关键词怎么找 11 在题目中找关键词。 a、题目中比较醒目,特别的名词(专有名词) Where do the Eskimo live?　　 b、题目中词意鲜明的动词、形容词 The boy shouted at ________. c、题目中时间、金钱等有关的词（数字） What happened in 2000? 注意：文章中反复出现的词不一定是关键词。 解题大招 什么是关键词？ 引导关键词怎么找 12 圈出以下题干关键词 1. If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020, you must______. 2. If you want to buy a tablet for your 65-year-old grandma, ________is your best choice. 3. How did the lion deal with the animals disagreement? 分组画关键词 13 讲解 Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His mother was a servant. And his father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people… 1） What was Li Shizhen’s father? He was____. A. a servant B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a farmer 问职业 小试牛刀 Eating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who don’t have basic cooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling, one thing can save them-- instant noodles. This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train. 1. Which country did instant noodles start from? A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Japan Challenges 1 2 3 Challenge two 间接信息题 同义转换 设问方式 1. According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.) __________? 2. To avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised __________. 特殊疑问句或填空题的形式 题干或选项用不同的词表达相同或相近的意思 解题大招 1. 审 1.审题，圈出题干关键词 2.带着关键词，回归原文定位，找到同义词或同义表达 2.找 （寻读） 寻读定位法 引导关键词怎么找 19 讲解 Hello, I'm David. Last Thursday, My family and I went to Shanghai for a visit. We flew there at 8:00 . We got there at about 9:30. Then we went to the Disneyland. 3）How did David travel to Shanghai ? By plane. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 问方式 fly=by plane 小试牛刀 Some scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves. 1. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures? A. The sound of cars. B. The sound of voices. C. Man-made noise pollution. D. The sound of steps. sea creatures dangerous man-made Challenges 1 2 3 间接信息题 计算题 Challenge three 1. If ... how much will they pay? 2. How many years does ...? 3. How old was ... when he ... ? 4. When did ... ? 设问方式 对年龄，价格，年份，时间等进行提问，需要经过简单计算得出答案 讲解 1. How many years does it take Trump to make his president dream come true? A. 28 B. 1 C. 70 D. 29 2016-1988=28 Trump has considered the idea of running for U.S president since 1988. In June 2015, he took part in the 2016 presidential election. And finally, on November 9, 2016, his dream came true after so many years’ effort. He is going to take office on January 20, 2017. Therefore, at the age of 70, he will become the oldest and richest person to be the president in the US history. 小试牛刀 2. Lucy bought herself a new Apple iPad on April 22, 2020 . How much should she pay altogether? A. 2200 B. 2000 C. 1600 D.1800 2000? 2000 × 80%=1600 Challenges 1 2 3 Challenge four 间接信息题 是非题 1. What is true about ... ？ 2. According to the passage, which of the following is (NOT)TRUE? 3. Which of the following is FALSE? 4. ... include the following EXCEPT_____. 5. which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? 设问方式 解题大招 审 注意设问方式 画出每个选项关键词 逐个选项与原文比对，排除错误项 画 比 排除法 讲解 Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His mother was a servant. And his father was a poor doctor. Li Shizhen often saw people fell ill. He decided to be a doctor like his father to help more people. 2） According to the passage, which is true? A. Li Shizhen's mother was born in 1518. B. Li Shizhen's father was a servant. C. Li Shizhen wanted to be a doctor. D. Li Shizen became successful in early age. 颠倒是非 颠倒是非 无中生有 小试牛刀 Second, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, singing and dancing concerts all over the world at any time. It′s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need about or over three hours to fly from New York to Pairs. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Pairs by changing the channel (频道). 1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the third paragraph? A．The TV can bring different parts of the world before us. B．It′s easy for us to go to every place within a short time. C．A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game. D．More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York. 无中生有 无中生有 颠倒是非 32 Challenges 1 2 3 Challenge five 间接信息题 排序题 解题大招 1. 审 1.审题，圈出题干关键词 找首尾 2.找 寻读定位法 1. What is the correct order of the story？ 2. Which is the right time order of what happened in the story? 3. In what order did the following events take place? 4. Which is the correct order of the following events? 设问方式 关键词：order 讲解    Did you watch the 2018 World Cup? Do you know the emblem （徽章） of the England national football team? There are three lions and ten roses on the emblem. Let's take a look at the history behind it.     The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it.     In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol.     The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace. The England national football team played very well at the Russia World Cup. The team is nicknamed（起绰号） "three cats" by Chinese football fans. Are there three cats on the emblem of the England national football team? No. In fact, there are three lions on the emblem. They represent power and bravery. 37 讲解 1. In what order did the following events take place? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. A. ①④③②                           B. ②③①④                           C. ②①③④                           D. ①③②④    1. 审 2. 找 首项对比 讲解 1. In what order did the following events take place? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. A. ①④③②                           B. ②③①④                           C. ②①③④                           D. ①③②④    1. 审 2. 找 首项对比 讲解 p2-3  The lion became a symbol of England in the 11th century. It means power and bravery. At first, there were only two lions on the emblem. Later, King Richard I added one more lion to it.     In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol. ① ② ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. 讲解 1. In what order did the following events take place? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. A. ①④③②                           B. ②③①④                           C. ②①③④                           D. ①③②④    1. 审 2. 找 首项对比 讲解 1. In what order did the following events take place? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. A. ①④③②                                                      D. ①③②④    1. 审 2. 找 首项对比 尾项对比 讲解 p3-4   In 1872, the first international football match was held. The England national football team needed an emblem. The English Football Association decided to use the three lions as a symbol.     The ten red roses showed up on the emblem after World War II. They stand for ten different areas in England. The red rose is also a symbol of peace. ② ④ ② The first international football match was held. ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. 讲解 1. In what order did the following events take place? ① There were only two lions on the emblem. ② The first international football match was held. ③ King Richard I added one more lion to the emblem ④ The ten red roses appeared on the emblem. A. ①④③②                                                      D. ①③②④    1. 审 2. 找 首项对比 尾项对比 You are great detectives now! 感谢观看 Chart1 细节理解题 词义猜测题 推理判断题 主旨大意题 近五年中考英语阅读理解题型分数占比 近五年广东中考英语阅读理解题型比例 50% 10% 30% 50 10 30 10 Sheet1 近五年中考英语阅读理解题型分数占比 细节理解题 50 词义猜测题 10 推理判断题 30 主旨大意题 10 若要调整图表数据区域的大小，请拖拽区域的右下角。 $$