内容正文:
专题十二期末模拟卷
一、单项选择。
1. —Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.
—Pay no attention to him. He is just .
A. taking off B. showing off
C. driving off D. setting off
2. —Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
——No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.
A. so good as B. as well as
C. as good as D. so well as
3. —Is there anyone in the room upstairs?
—I think so. Look, the lights are still .
A. on B. off C. close D. open
4. ——Exercising is good for our health.
—You're right. So I'd rather an hour's walk than in front of the computer.
A. to take; sit
B. take; sitting
C. take; sit
D. to take; sitting
5. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?
—Go along Minsheng Road and turn left. Then you will see it.
A. where is Wuyue Square
B. which is the way to Wuyue Square
C. where Wuyue Square was
D. how can I get to Wuyue Square
6. The film My Country, My Parents is very moving and it is worth again.
A. well; being watched
B. very; being watched
C. very; watching
D. well; watching
7. He is a basketball hero. He is admired millions of people not only his achievements but also for his spirit. 小红
A. for; by B. by; for
C. by; asn思 D. as; for
8. When Tom arrived at the railway station out of , the train for five minutes.
A. breathe; has left
B. breath; left
C. breathe; has been away
D. breath; has been away
9. Don't worry. If the discussion , I will tell you the result.
A. will done B. does
C. will do D. is done
10. Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.
A. so that B. when
C. till D. after
二、完形填空。
Longjing tea, also known as West LakeDragon Well tea, is named after its production region—Longjing Village of West Lake in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.
Longjing tea has topped the list of the ten most 1 teas in China and is characterized( 以 ⋯⋯⋯为 特 点 的) by its green colour, delicious taste and beautiful shape.
The five main production regions ofLongjing tea are Lion Peak (Shi Feng)Mountain, Longjing Village, Five Cloud( Wuyun ) Mountain, Tiger Running(Hupao) Temple and Meijiawu.
2 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing dynasty, Shi Feng Longjing tea has won a high reputation(声誉).
The 3 of Longjing tea can be dated back to the Tang dynasty, and it has been famous in China since the Song dynasty,prevailing(盛行) in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
The legend went that EmperorQianlong 4 Lion Peak Mountain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some
ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain. He was so 5 in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.
6 picking the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve(袖子) and 7 Hangzhou for Beijing.He visited his mother as soon as he arrived in Beijing, and his mother 8 the fragrance of the leaves from his sleeve and wanted to have a taste.
Emperor Qianlong ordered someone to 9 some tea for her, and she found herself completely refreshed(神清气爽的)after drinking a cup of tea, and she even 10 it as a solution for all ills. From then on, Shi Feng Longjing tea was listed as the tribute tea(贡茶).
1. A. famous B. expensive
C. beautiful D. modern
2. A. According to B. Thanks to
C. Instead of D. Except for
3. A. history B. result
C. habit D. custom
4. A. asked B. knew
C. visited D. found
5. A. excited B. comfortable
C. kind D. interested
6. A. If B. Though
C. While D. Because
7. A. left B. reached
C. stayed D. liked
8. A. tasted B. smelt
C. felt D. sounded
9. A. make B. pick
C. drink D. eat
10. A. praised B. bought
C. experienced D. scolded
三、阅读理解。
On September 7,famous Chinese archaeologist(考古学家)Fan Jinshi, 85, was awarded by UNESCO for her contribution(贡献) to the protection of the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang.
Called the“daughter of Dunhuang”,her story with the caves started 60 years ago. In 1963, Fan, then a 25-year-oldPeking University graduate, had the chance to work at the Mogao Caves, a place she had wanted to explore for a long time.
“Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was breathtaking. But only when truly staying here did I realize that inside the caves is a world of divine(神圣的) beauty while outside is a land of blowing sand and yellow earth,”Fan told Gansu Daily.
Back in those days, the Mogao Caves were almost completely cut off from the world. Fan and her coworkers had to live in mud houses and drink salty water. They stayed inside the caves to do research, copy murals(壁画), and do whatever they could to protect and restore them.
In 2011, after 40 years of hard work, a**port on 10 Mogao Caves compiled(编写)
by Fan's team was finally published. It was known as China's first professional report on cave archaeology.
As time passed, Fan found a serious problem. The increasing number of tourists visiting Dunhuang might harm the caves, causing the murals inside to fade. Asolution needed to be found to preserve(保护) Dunhuang's heritage.
In the late 1980s, Fan stumbled upon computer technology by chance. She realized that this might preserve the MogaoCaves forever. After over 30 years of exploration, the Dunhuang Academy built a digital database to protect cultural relics(文物) there, allowing Dunhuang's art to live forever and to step out of the caves to meet the world.
“In my whole life, I've only done one thing: protect and promote the world cultural heritage of the Mogao Caves,”she told People’s Daily. “My heart belongs to Dunhuang.”
1. What can we learn about Fan from the article?
A. She began her work at the Mogao Caves at 23.
B. She is a woman of great determination.
C. Her health was affected by her hard work.
D. She studied archaeology at Nanjing University.
2. What was Fan's first impression of Dunhuang?
A. The environment was terrible.
B. It was an amazing place.
C. The working conditions were better than expected.
D. She felt a deep connection to the caves.
3. What pushed Fan to establish a digital database for the Mogao Caves?
A. Her desire to promote Chinese culture.
B. Her interest in computer technology.
C. The need to document the restoration work.
D. The increasing threat to the physical caves.
4. What does Fan think of her work in Dunhuang?
A. It has been her lifelong calling.
B. It has won her recognition.
C. It has inspired many young people.
D. It has promoted cultural exchange.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
take; watch; make; choose; have; fall;read; show; vote; call
1. They say every dog has its day and mine was on Saturday, when I to be the host of the art show.
2. Here is some information about the photos at the museum.
3. Romantic films seem beautiful stories. I like them.
4. The film The WanderingEarth Ⅱ was shown in January. It is really an amazing film.
5. —I like watching films. What about a horror film tonight?
——Sounds good.
6. Though this is the first time for them to visit Wuxi, the couple in love with the fantastic place deeply.
7. I couldn't remember the fairy story Iwanted to tell her, so I one up.
8. —Would you please consider for my team?
—No problem!
9. —Wow, you have made so much progress in drawing.
—Thanks a lot. I an online course last summer holiday.
10. —Mr Zhang, I have difficulty magazines in English.
—Don't worry. Let's read some together.
五、句型转换。
1. What is your favourite colour? (保持句意基本不变)
do you ?
2. I have read some books about children recently. (改为一般疑问句)
you read books about children recently?
3. It was surprising for her to pass the English test yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)
her , she passed the English test yesterday.
4. Alice shut all the windows before leaving. (改为否定句)
Alice all the windows before leaving.
5. The sports meeting will be held in about twenty days. (对画线部分提问)
will the sports meeting be held?
6. I can't decide whether to take part in the activity. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I can't decide take part in the activity.
六、信息还原。
Enjoy Nature with Foraging(搜寻)!
Do you enjoy walking in nature? Do you like learning about trees and plants?1. . Foraging is a lot like looking for a treasure. You look around in places like forests and lakes to find different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Foraging is a lot of fun.2. .Some of these plants are dangerous. Some of them are good to eat. You can spend many relaxing hours walking around in the
wild, looking for good plants to eat.
3. . It is exciting and challenging to find plants that you can eat,but do not eat them until you are very sure of what they are. Before you go foraging,take a class about it. Learn how the different kinds of plants that you can eat look in the wild. Practise finding them with your foraging teacher. Then join a group of foragers. 4. . Never eat anything until you are 100% sure of what it is. Some people have become sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerous.
Foragers follow some important rules.They do not collect all of the plants in one area. If you take all the plants from one area, no more will grow there.5. , like by a road or parking lot.If the area is very dirty, the plants there will not be good to eat and may make you very sick.
七、首字母填空。
Why do you feel encouraged when your teacher gives you a smile? How do you know your mother is angry when she frowns(皱眉)? In both cases, the person is1. t us something not with words, but with facial expressions.
Facial expressions are one or more movements on a person's face, such as frowning, raising one's eyebrows, and nose and lip(嘴唇) movements. They express people's 2. f .
Scientists at Oxford University have shown that humans have 80 muscles(肌肉)on their faces. These muscles can3. c more than 7,000 facial expressions. However, there are six main kinds of facial expressions that are4. c in all cultures: happiness,sadness, surprise, fear, anger and disgust.
Facial expressions 5. m a lot to communication. One study at UCLA, in the USA, showed that in most conversations,over 93% of the communicating is done6. w speaking.
If people can read facial expressions,they may be better at knowing what other people are feeling, so they can understand them 7. b . Someone who does not enjoy a certain type of food usually will make a face when he/she sees or tastes it.A frown means 8. w or anger.
Raised eyebrows and open eyes show surprise.
9. H , there are some taboos( 禁 忌 ) for reading people's facial expressions. For example, it is not a good idea to stare at someone for a long time while reading his or her facial expressions.They may think you are 10. r .
Scientists will carry out more research on facial expressions.
八、书面表达。
假如你是 Mary,学校学生会要推选一名副主席,你们准备推荐Jack。请你根据内容提示,写一封英文推荐信给李老师。词数90左右,信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
内容要点:
1. Jack为人谦虚,从不炫耀;
2.不轻视他人,与他人和睦相处;
3.能干并且勇敢,不怕困难。
Dear Mr Li,
We strongly recommend Jack as the new vice-chairman of the Students’ Union.
We will be glad if Jack is chosen.
Yours sincerely,
Mary
期末模拟卷
一、1. B 【解析】此处表示“他只是在炫耀”。take off意为“起飞”;show off 意为“炫耀”;drive off意为“赶走”;set off意为“出发”。
2.C 【解析】此处表示“在如此多艰苦训练后我简直像死了一样”。 as good as意为“和……几乎一样”,符合语境。
3. A
4. C 【解析】固定搭配 would rather do...than do… 意 为“ 宁 愿 做 …… 而 不 愿做……”,因此两空处都用动词原形。
5.B 【解析】空处为宾语从句,因此应用陈述语序,排除 A、D两项;根据语境可知,时态为一般现在时,排除 C项。
6. D 【解析】be well worth doing 意为“很值得……”,为固定用法,是主动形式表被动。
7. B
8. D 【解析】out of breath 是固定搭配,意为“上气不接下气”;“for five minutes”表示一段时间,要与延续性动词连用。
9. D
10. A 【解析】空后的“keep the insects out”是空前“shut the window”的目的,则此处应用so that 引导目的状语从句。
二、1. A
2.B 【解析】根据下文可知,狮峰龙井茶赢得了很高的声誉,多亏了清朝乾隆皇帝。thanks to意为“多亏”,符合语境。
3. A
4.C 【解析】本句表示“传说,乾隆皇帝在杭州游历时参观了狮峰山,他看到一些女子在山脚下采茶”。visit 意为“参观”,符合语境。
5. D 【解析】根据空后的“he decided to have a go himself”可知,他对她们的行为很感兴趣。 be interested in 意 为“对 ······感兴趣”。
6.C 【解析】根据语境可知,乾隆皇帝得知母亲生病的消息发生在他采茶的时候,因此前半句为时间状语从句,用 while 引导。
7. A 【解析】根据后句“He visited his mother as soon as he arrived in Beijing...”可知,此处指的是他离开杭州去北京。 leave. .. for... 意为“离开······去……”,符合语境。
8. B 【解析】根据空后的“the fragrance of the leaves”可知,此处表示“闻到叶子的香味”。smell意为“闻到”,符合语境。
9. A 【解 析 】根 据 空 前 的“ EmperorQianlong ordered someone to”可知,此处表示“乾隆皇帝下令为她泡茶”。Make tea意为“泡茶;煮茶”,符合语境。
10. A 【解析】as a solution for all ills 意为“包治百病”,是赞扬之语。praise 意为“赞扬”,符合语境。
三、1.B 【解析】通读文章可知,樊锦诗在艰难困苦的条件下,坚持 40多年为莫高窟保护与研究贡献自己的力量,这显示了她坚定的决心和毅力。
2. B 【 解 析 】根 据 第 三 段 中“ Seeing Dunhuang for the first time was breathtaking...”可知,樊锦诗对敦煌的第一印象是惊奇的。
3. D 【解析】根 据倒 数 第 三 段中“The increasing number of tourists visitingDunhuang might harm the caves, causing the murals inside to fade.”可知,樊锦诗建立数字数据库是为了应对洞窟所面临的越来越大的威胁。
4. A 【解析】根据最后一段中“In my whole life, I've only done one thing: protect and promote the world cultural heritage of the Mogao Caves”可知,樊锦诗将莫高窟的保护视为自己终生的事业。
四、1. was chosen 2. shown 3. to have
4. called 5. watching 6. have fallen
7. made 8. voting 9. took 10. reading
五、1. Which colour, like best 2. Have, any
3. To, surprise 4. didn't shut 5. How soon
6. whether/if I should
六、1—5 BFECD
七、1. telling 2. feelings 3. create 4. common5. matter/mean 6. without 7. better8. worry 9. However 10. rude
八、One possible version:
Dear Mr Li,
We strongly recommend Jack as the new vice-chairman of the Students’ Union.
Jack is a quite modest boy. Though he is excellent in many ways, he never shows off. He does not look down on other people.Instead, he tries his best to help his classmates when they have trouble. He always shares his opinions with others. He is quite easy-going and he gets on well with his classmates. Everybody wants to make friends with him.
Jack is also an able and brave boy. He is never afraid of difficulties. He often speaks in public. And when he speaks, he always wins the most applause.
We will be glad if Jack is chosen.
Yours sincerely,
Mary
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