Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 1（课件)-2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册

Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings. Words: hill population wide coast million pretty than get Phrases: On the coast as busy as… taller than… the population of… remember to do … in fact… pretty good… in the 1980s… Patterns: How was your weekend? What’s the population of Shenzhen? It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 单词检验开始，你准备好了吗？ hill n. 小山 n.人口，全体居民 population num.百万 million adj. 宽的；宽阔的 wide adv. 相当地；非常；很 pretty 相当好；很好 pretty good prep. 比 than Place: Population: million Jin Mao Tower: meters high Shanghai 23.5 420.5 Place: ____________ Population: ___________ million Victoria Peak: ___________ metres high Hong Kong seven 552 point n.点 夜晚的东方明珠 上海全景图 香港 Look at the map and learn new words: east north west south coast island The author's hometown Where is Hong Kong and Shanghai in this map? Where is Shenzhen in this map? Shanghai is in the east of China Hong Kong is in the south of China. Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. Do you want to get more information about Jin Mao Tower and Victoria Peak? Now enjoy some pictures about it. Jin Mao Tower(上海金茂大厦) Victoria Peak (香港太平山顶) 请同学们找出这篇课文里的比较级，并写出他们的原级 new big busy large wide clean tall 在请同学们找出这里面含有比较级的句子 划词组啦 相当好 在海岸线上 30年前 事实上 在20世纪80年代 更大更繁忙 和...一样繁忙 ...的人口数 1000多万 更宽更安静 to do sth. 想要做... 1 Listen and complete 音频 Place: (1)_______________ Population: (2)_______ million Jin Mao Tower: (3) _______ metres high Place: (4)___________ Population: (5)________ million Victoria Peak: (6) ______ metres high Shanghai 23.5 420.5 Hong Kong 7 552 Reading 3 Fast reading Read the dialogue and answer the questions. 1.Where did Daming go during the weekend? 2.Is Hong kong older than Shenzhen? 3. What’s the population of Shenzhen? He went to Shenzhen. Yes it is. It’s over ten million. Find out the sentences of comparative degree. (含有形容词比较级的句子) Careful reading The sentences of comparative degree 1.It’s a newer city than Hong Kong. 2.It’s getting bigger and busier. 3.That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. 4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. 5.It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 思考并总结:1、规则形容词比较级的变化规则 2、比较级的句型结构 1、规则形容词比较级的变化规则： taller tall 比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。 nice nicer 词尾若有不发音的e, 直接加r就可以 fat fatter 重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写。 happy happier 辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i 2、比较级的句型结构： “A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更” e.g. A is taller than O A is stronger than O A is better than B Exercise 写出下列形容词的比较级。 1. short — _______ 2. thin — ______ 3. early — _______ 4. cheap — _______ 5. fine — _______ 6. fat — _______ 7. cool — _______ 8. big — ______ 9. wet — _______ 10. heavy — _______ 答案 1.shorter 2.thinner 3.earlier 4.cheaper finer fatter cooler bigger wetter heavier 比一比： 戴眼镜的比不带的那个男人瘦 The man with glasses is thinner than the man without glasses 不带戴眼镜的比那个带眼镜的男人强壮 The man without glasses is stronger than the man with glasses 1.How was your weekend? Pretty good! pretty good表示“相当好”。用于对How’s …?/What do you think of …?作答 e.g. — How was your traveling? — Pretty good. —你的旅行怎么样？ — 非常棒。 2. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. 1) in fact 表示“事实上”。 2) in the 1980s 表示“在20世纪80年代”。 结构为“in the + 年 + s”。 3. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure. as + 形容词/副词 + as 和……一 样 not as + 形容词/副词 + as 不像…… .— What’s the population of Shenzhen? (询问人口 ) = How large is the population of Shenzhen? — The population of Shenzhen is 10 million. (回答多少人口) = Shenzhen has a population of 10 million. = Shenzhen has 10 million people. 注意: population 不能用 how many / much来问； 表示人口多用 “large”, 人口少 用 “small”修饰。 1. The country has a large / small population. 2. The population of that area is very small. 5. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. much后面加比较级，用来修饰比较 级，表示“更……”。 讲重点了 笔记本和书准备好了吗 population的用法： （1）WHat is the population of sp.? =How large is the population of sp.? 某地有多少人口？ （2）The population of sp.+数字=Sp. has a population of 数字 某地的人口是多少？ （3）形容人口数量：1）多;large/big 2）少 small eg:The population of shanghai is large? =Shanghai has a larhe population. as...as的用法： 意思：和...一样 中间+形容词/形容词比较级 A is as busy as B. A不如B繁华。 否定：not as/so...as 不如某某怎么样 A is not as/so busy as B. A不如B繁华。 get +adj.(形容词）/adj.比较级（形容词比较级），常用于“现进”（现在进行时） much/a lot/a little/even(甚至）/far（远）+比较级 Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong.It became important in the .Before that it was a .Today the population of Shenzhen is more than million.There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen.A famous one is the .It is than amny other buildings in Shenzhen Avtivity 2 Avtivity 3 答案： 1.smaller big/large 2.mewer 3.bigger busier wider cleaner 4.busy 5.lsrger 1980s small village ten Diwang Tower taller Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new. — Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen? — No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than Shenzhen. Speaking Homework 编写一个对话，介绍你的家乡和北京的不同。 Thank you for listening! ÍúÍú£º¾«ÖµķÉÑ©4 18944259.taobao.com 251262.42 Lavf57.62.100 $$