Module 4 Unit 2 What is the best way to travel-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语高效课堂课件(外研版)

Module 4　Planes，ships and trains Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 目 录 04 01 02 03 知识概览 单元知识全解 思维导图与思辨写作 练习与测试 01 知识概览 请大声朗读演读下列词汇，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－10分钟 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 1 journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n.旅行；旅程       2 book [bʊk] vt.预订       3 park [pɑːk] vt.停放(车)；泊(车)       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 朗读/演读  译读 自测 1 2 3 4 outside [ˌautˈsaId] prep.在…之外；adv.在外面，向外面；外部；外面。adj.外面的，外表的       5 however [haʊˈevə] adv.然而；但是       6 cost [kɒst] vt.花费；价钱为。n.价钱；代价；成本       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 请大声朗读演读下列句型，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－5分钟 序号 内容 自测 1 How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel？       2 The more information, the better.       3 A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.       4 When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel.       5 Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train.       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 序号 内容 自测 译读 1 旅程花费多长时间？最佳旅行方式是什么？       2 信息越多越好。       3 乘坐火车旅行比乘坐长途公共汽车轻松，但也比其贵得多。       4 当你坐火车去时，旅行前很长时间就买票。       5 记住在Amsterdam停车很贵，因此住在市中心外面，乘公共汽车或火车旅行。       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 02 单元知识全解 1．A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive. 乘火车旅行比起坐大巴要令人放松得多，但是也要贵得多。 ◆ journey n．旅行，旅途 They went on/took a journey to Canada last year. 去年他们去了加拿大旅行。 “Journey to the West” 《西游记》 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 拓展： journey 从一地到另一地，通常指较长距离的陆路，海上或空中的旅行，并且是有预定地点的长途旅行。the journey to sp. trip 指短程往返的“旅行，出行”，也可指长途旅行。非正式用语可替代journey。 take a trip to sp. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 tour 周游，许多地方做短暂停留的观光游览，带有“最后回到出发地”的含义。 take a tour of sp. travel ① n．作“旅行，游历”时，表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间，远距离的“旅行”，尤指出国旅行。 ②v.旅行 travel to sp. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 用travel, trip, tour, journey的适当形式填空。 (1)How did you enjoy your _________ in Europe? (2)He made a five-month ______ of India and the Far East. (3)How was your school ______ last week? (4)It's a long _________ from Beijing to Hainan. (5)I go to work by train, and the _________ takes half an hour. travels tour trip journey journey 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 ◆a lot He is feeling a lot better. 他感觉好多了。 It often rains a lot at this time of the year. 每年这个时候都经常下大量雨。 He gave Mary a lot to eat. 他给了玛丽很多吃的东西。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 You'll get there _______ quicker if you take the plane.你坐飞机去那里会快很多。 a lot 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 2．Book your ticket before you book your hotel. 在你预订旅馆前订票。 ◆ book n．书，课本 I have many interesting books.我有很多有趣的书。/a book shop 一个书店 v．预订　You can book your air ticket on the Internet.你可以从网上订飞机票。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 拓展：book/order book 预订旅馆的房间，饭店席位或出行的车票、机票等 order 订购，订货，尤指书面上下单，也指就餐时点酒，点菜 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 I ________ a table for four at 7 pm and I _________ a sandwich specially for you. 我预订了晚上7点的4人位，并且我专门给你点了个三明治。 booked ordered 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 3．However, it will not cost as much as going by train. 然而，它没有乘火车花费那么多。 And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. 并且要花费你大约12小时到那里。 ◆ cost (1)n.代价，成本，费用　at the cost of 以……为代价 We can't afford the high cost of housing. 我们付不起高昂的住房费用。 (2)v.花费 cost－cost－cost　The rose costs me two dollars. 这支玫瑰花花了我2美元。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 拓展：“四大金花” spend 主语必须是人 sb. spends time/money (in) doing/on sth. cost 主语是物 sth. cost(s) sb. some money take It是形式主语，to do sth. 是真正主语 It takes/took sb. ＋time＋to do sth. pay 主语是人，后多接介词 for sb. pay (sb.) money for sth. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (1)It will ____ me too much time to read this book. A．take B．cost　　　　　 C．spend D．pay (2)I ____ two hours on this maths problem yesterday. A．take B．cost C．pay D．spent A D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (3)This science book ____ me a great amount of money. A．took B．cost C．used D．spent B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 ◆ however adv. 可是，然而 but 连词，位于分句句首，其后一般不使用逗号 We love peace, but we are not afraid of war. however 副词，可位于句首句中句尾，其后一般使用逗号 He was tired.However, he still worked hard. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 4．It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather. 这是最快捷的也是第二便宜的，但你可能会因为糟糕的天气不得不在机场等上几个小时。 ◆ the＋序数词＋形容词的最高级“第几最……” The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa. 第二大雨林在西非。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (1)As we all know, the Yellow River is ____ longest river in China. A．the twice B．the second C．twice D．second B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 ◆because of 由于，因为 because 连词 接表示原因的句子 because of 短语介词 接名词，代词或动词ing 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (2)Tony came to school late _________ there was much traffic. ＝Tony came to school late ____________ much traffic. because because of 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 5．How long does the journey take？旅程花费多长时间？ ◆ how long (1)提问时间 —How long will you stay here? —For two weeks. (2)“多长”，表示长度 —How long is the bridge? —It's 100 metres long. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 拓展：(1)—How ______ can you get here? —In an hour. (2)—How _______ do you take a piano lesson? —Twice a week. soon often 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (3)—How _____ is it from your house to the library? —Ten minutes' walk. (4)—How ______ is the river? —It's 5 metres wide. (5)—How ______ is the mountain? —It's over 2，500 metres high. far wide high 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 03 思维导图与思辨写作 A．请根据课文内容，完成下列思维导图，然后口头复述课文。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 B．书面表达 去年你和你的家人一起去印尼旅游时，认识一位当地朋友Sam，他对你们的旅行帮助很大，因此你邀请他来惠州旅行，昨天你在 Facebook 上看到他今年12月份来惠州，请你为远道而来的客人制定一份旅行计划并发送给他。 要点提示：1．旅行的时长以及最好的出行方式和理由； 2．介绍你的家乡——惠州，并推荐家乡特色的地方、美 食等； 3．希望Sam在惠州玩得开心。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名 称和学生的真实姓名； 2．作文需包括全部要点，可适当自由发挥； 3．语句连贯，词数 80左右。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 Dear Sam， _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your help when we travelled in Indonesia. I heard that you would like to travel in Huizhou in December. Here is my plan for you. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I live in Huizhou with my parents. There are six districts in Huizhou and you can visit many places of interest, such as Mountain Luofu, Huizhou's West Lake, Shunliao Beach, and so on. It will take about two days to travel in Huizhou. The transportation in Huizhou is very convenient, and we can travel by bus because it can reach every tourist attraction. If you come to my hometown, I will show you around these beautiful places. Also, there is a lot of delicious food in Huizhou. It's quite different from the food in Beijing.And people here 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours. Tony like having morning tea on weekends and people often eat Dim sum. If you are a food lover, you can't miss it. I hope my advice is helpful to you and you can enjoy your journey！ 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 04 练习与测试 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．Did you have a good _________ (旅行)? 2．These chairs ______ (花费) ￡40 each. 3．You can't ______(停放) in this street. 4．A bus took us from the _________(机场) to the city centre. 5．It's raining hard. __________(然而), I still want to go there. journey cost park airport However 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1．Linda thinks traveling by plane is the best way ________ (get) there. 2．My second ________ (choose) is by bus. 3．It often takes me half an hour _______(do) my homework. 4．This book is much ________________ (expensive) than that one. 5．The ________________ (careful) you do, the fewer mistakes you'll make. to get choice to do more expensive more carefully 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 Ⅲ.单项选择 (　　)1．—________ does it take to finish your homework? —For an hour. A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How soon C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)2．The more you smile, the ________ you will feel. A．happy B．happier C．happily D．more happily (　　)3．Alice didn't go to the park ________ her illness. A．because B．but C．so D．because of B D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)4．—What a nice dress! How much did it ________ you? —One hundred yuan. A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take (　　)5．—I will go to Qingdao on vacation. —________． A．Have a great trip B．Well done C．Thanks D．You're welcome C A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 Ⅳ.完形填空 Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 1 to travel to Dali. It's far from our city. So we chose to go there by air. It 2 us much money, but it's the fastest way to travel. My sister and I felt 3 because it was the first time we traveled there. (　　)1．A．checked B．planned C．tried D．worried (　　)2．A．cost B．got C．collected D．asked (　　)3．A．different B．excited C．lucky D．comfortable B A B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 We got there 4 the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After 5 in our hotel for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour. My parents didn't like it, 6 they stayed at the hotel. (　　)4．A．for B．at C．in D．on (　　)5．A．washing B．booking C．relaxing D．celebrating (　　)6．A．because B．and C．but D．so D C D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 On the first day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan. The view (风景) was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 7 . The second day, we took a boat on Lake Erhai. For dinner, we had something 8 —rice noodles. We 9 had that before. On the 10 day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. Walking around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. The trip was short, but we had a great time in Dali. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)7．A．ideas B．photos C．food D．games (　　)8．A．beautiful B．exciting C．expensive D．special (　　)9．A．usually B．never C．differently D．especially (　　)10．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth B D B B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Beijing Half-Day Tour ●Time and place： Our tour bus will wait for you at your hotel at 9：00 am or 2：00 pm. And we'll drive you back at about 1：00 pm or 6：00 pm. ●Tour route： First visit the Drum Tower dating (追溯到) from 1420; climb up the big Drum Tower and look at the old Beijing buildings — Hutong and Siheyuan. Then drive to Mr Kang's courtyard (庭院) for a cup of tea. After the tea, take a bicycle to Dajinsi Hutong, the most famous Hutong in the Shichahai area. Then walk to the Prince Gong's Mansion (恭王府). After the tour, you may return to your hotel. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)1．Mr Jones gets up at 10 am. He can start the tour at ________． A．9：00 am B．1：00 pm C．2：00 pm D．6：00 pm (　　)2．The travelers go to Dajinsi Hutong ________． A．by car B．by bike C．on foot D．by bus C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)3．How many places can travelers visit in the tour? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Travelers will go to Mr Kang's courtyard on foot. B．The Drum Tower has a history of more than 700 years. C．Travelers can have tea in the Drum Tower. D．The Prince Gong's Mansion is the last place to visit. D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 (　　)5．We may read this passage from ________． A．a newspaper B．a postcard C．a play D．a storybook   A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　What is the best way to travel 返回目录 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$