Module 3 Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语高效课堂课件(外研版)

Module 3　Sports Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 目 录 04 01 02 03 知识概览 单元知识全解 思维导图与思辨写作 练习与测试 01 知识概览 请大声朗读演读下列词汇，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－10分钟 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 1 beat [biːt] v. 战胜；打败       2 careless [ˈkeələs] adj. 粗心的；疏忽的       3 cheer…on 用欢呼声激励；为……加油       4 coach [kəʊtʃ] n.教练       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 5 fan club 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部       6 against [əˈɡenst] prep. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)       7 train [treIn] v. (体育)训练，操练       8 practice [ˈpræktIs] n.练习       9 warm [wɔːm] v. 使暖和；使温暖       10 warm up 热身；做准备活动       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 11 usual [ˈjuːʒuəl] adj. 通常的；平常的       12 better [ˌbetə] adv. 更好地；adj. 更好的       13 after-school [ˈɑːftəˈskuːl] adj. 下午放学后的；课外的       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 14 pleased [pliːzd] adj. 开心的；满足的       15 pass [pɑːs] v. 传送；传递       16 pity [ˈpIti] n.可惜；遗憾       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 17 chance [tʃɑːns] n.机会；可能性       18 loudly [ˈlaʊdli] adv. 大声地；响亮地       19 confident [ˈkɒnfIdənt] adj. 自信的       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 请大声朗读演读下列句型，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－5分钟 序号 内容 自测 1 We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.       2 We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.       译读 1 我们都尽可能早到，以便我们有时间热身。       2 我们比平常训练得更加刻苦，因为另一支球队去年打败过我们。       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 02 单元知识全解 1．We are going to play against another school next week.下周我们将与另一所学校打比赛。 ◆ play against… 对抗，此处against为介词，表示反对。其反义词为for。若表示强烈反对，一般用副词strongly修饰。 —Are you for or against the plan? 拓展： against有4个意思： ①意为“(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)”。 against常用于pay、 fight等动词之后 —Lakers will play against Rockets in the NBA match tonight. 在今晚的NBA比赛中，湖人队将对抗火箭队。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 ②against意为“反对”。 —I'm against doing anything till the police arrive.我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。 ③against意为“紧靠；倚”。 —He stood with his back against the door.他背靠门站着。 ④against意为“撞；碰”。 —The rain beat against the windows.雨点打在窗户上。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 He was __________________ the idea.他强烈反对这个意见。 strongly against 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 2．We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽可能地早到校，以便我们有时间热身。 ◆as early as we can尽早；as…as sb. can＝as…as possible. 尽量……；尽可能…… We should speak English as much as we can. ＝We should speak English as much as possible. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 ◆(1)so that“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句， 从句中常有情态动词may, might, can, could等。 例句：他努力学习，以便能取得好成绩。 He studies hard so that he can get good scores. ＝He studies hard in order that he can get good scores. ＝He studies hard in order to get good scores. ＝He studies hard so as to get good scores. ＝He studies hard so as to get good scores. ＝He studies hard for the purpose of getting good scores. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (2)so that“所以，结果”，引导结果状语从句。从句前一般用逗号与主句分开。 It rained cats and dogs, so that we had to stay at home. ◆ warm up 热身；做准备活动/使活跃起来，热情起来 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (1)They asked me to read English ___________ as possible. 他们让我读英语时尽量大声一些。 (2)Speak loudly_________ I can hear what you say. 说大点声，这样我才能听见你的话。 (3)If you do not _________ before taking exercise, you may hurt yourself. 如果你不在运动前热身，可能会受伤。 as loudly so that warm up 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 3．We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. 我们比平常更加刻苦地训练，因为另一支球队去年打败过我们。 ◆ train ①不及物动词，(体育)训练，操练 He is training hard.他正在刻苦训练。 ②及物动词，训练 They train elephants to do the farm work.他们训练大象干农活。 ③可数名词，火车 I love travelling by train. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 ◆ usual 形容词，通常的；平常的。反义词：unusual, 不寻常的。 拓展：①as usual 跟往常一样。 ②usually 副词，通常。反义词：unusually不寻常地 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 ◆ beat v. 打败 (beat－beat－beaten) 辨析：beat与win，都可用作及物动词，作赢、战胜讲，其区别主要在于宾语的不同。 (1)beat的宾语是比赛、竞争的对手，即指某人或球队的名词或代词 We played very well, and we beat them. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (2)win的宾语是比赛、战争、奖品等名词，即race, match, game, competition, war, prize之类的词。 They won the match this time. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 用beat，win的正确形式填空。 He ______ me at chess and _____ the prize. 他下棋赢了我并赢得了大奖。 beat won 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 4．Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now.我们的教练很满意，因为现在我们整个球队配合得更好了。 ◆ pleased adj. 开心的，满足的 please [v.]－pleased/pleasing [adj.]－pleasant[adj.]－pleasure[n.] (1)be pleased with sb./sth.对某人/物感到满意＝be satisfied with sb./sth. My parents were very pleased with the result of the exam. (2)be pleased to do sth. 乐于做某事 I'm very pleased to meet you. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 There was a smile on the coach's face. He was very ____ with his players. A．angry B．pleased　　　 C．tired D．excited B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 5．What a pity！多可惜啊！ ◆pity n. 可惜，遗憾＝shame 常用于以下结构： (1)What a pity！/That's a pity! —Let's go for a picnic this Saturday, James. —What a pity! I have to do my homework at home. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (2)It's a pity that＋从句　很可惜…… It's a pity that I can't come to the party. (3)It's a pity to do sth. 做某事很可惜。It's a pity to miss the chance. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 —Let's go to the museum this weekend. —____ I have to prepare for the speech competition. A．Yes, please. B．With pleasure.　　　 C．Go ahead. D．What a pity! D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 03 思维导图与思辨写作 A．请根据课文内容，完成下列思维导图，然后口头复述课文。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 B．书面表达 “双减”后，学校开设了许多课后活动课，许多七年级同学不知道如何选择。校英语报邀请你写一篇发言稿，请参考下表提供的信息，给学弟学妹提出一至两条建议及理由，并且阐述你自己的选择及理由。 How to choose the right lesson What Sports lessons (volleyball/football…) Music lessons (guitar/piano…) Art lesson (painting) Computer lesson … Why healthier… make friends… feel relaxed … … 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 要求：1．文章可适当增加细节； 2．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3．词数：80左右。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 How to choose the right lesson This term, our school offers many after-school lessons to make our life colorful. ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you are a boy, I suggest you choose sports lessons, such as basketball, volleyball and so on. Compared with other lessons, basketball is more exciting and it makes us healthier and stronger. And it is usually the most popular choice with the boys in our school. If you are a girl, why not choose the music lessons? You know, learning to 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ play the guitar or sing songs can make you more popular in the future society. What's more, it will be the most enjoyable to listen to some beautiful songs after a long day's study. As for me, I would like to choose the computer lesson, because it will surely open our eyes and make me learn more news about the outside world. Hope my advice can help you. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 04 练习与测试 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．I am ___________ (自信的) in myself. 2．Mr Li is a warm-hearted man and he is _________ (高兴的) to help other people. 3．He is so__________(粗心的)that he often makes a lot of mistakes. 4．Talking ________ (大声地) in a library is impolite. 5．Tom often practices _________ (传递) the ball. confident pleased careless loudly passing 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1．Why don't you spend more time on some ___________(enjoy) activities? 2．The students are reading ________(loud) when we enter the classroom. 3．It's true that Bruce speaks English ________(well) than I do. 4．If you want to be a singer, you need much more _________(practise)． 5．I ______(hurt) my left hand when I helped my mum cook last week. enjoyable loudly better practices hurt 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 Ⅲ.单项选择 (　　)1．Try your best to finish the paper ________ you can. A．as early as B．as good as C．as easy as D．as well as (　　)2．It's ________ to play well ________ our fans around us. They give us power! A．easy; without B．difficult; with C．difficult; without D．easy; to D C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (　　)3．Our team ________ Team Pop and ________ the game at last. A．won; beat B．beat; won C．beat; beat D．cleaned; win (　　)4．I am pleased ________ you all. A．to meet B．meeting C．meet D．met B A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (　　)5．You will have a better chance ________ the exam if you work harder. A．of passing B．to passing C．of pass D．pass A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 Ⅳ.完形填空 Five years ago, we met in a shopping centre. I was walking through the shops when I saw 1 . She followed me to my house. 2 we became friends. (　　)1．A．it B．him C．her D．them (　　)2．A．Then B．But C．Because D．Or C A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 One time, she 3 her leg and had to go into hospital. I looked after her every day. I made 4 for her. I was not good at cooking, but she didn't 5 at all. At that time, nothing was more enjoyable than seeing her become 6 ． (　　)3．A．missed B．made C．hurt D．beat (　　)4．A．bed B．breakfast C．clothes D．chances (　　)5．A．like B．smile C．mind D．speak (　　)6．A．better B．careless C．usual D．easier C B C A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 She is quite different from me. I like writing and reading, but she loves outdoor activities. She likes playing balls best. Sometimes, I 7 her to pass balls. It's never a 8 game for us. She likes it very much. (　　)7．A．practise B．train C．advice D．complete (　　)8．A．exciting B．boring C．pleased D．relaxing B B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 She will run all around the house to lick (舔) my face if someone 9 “I Kiss (吻) for Dad”. That is the only 10 she knows me by—Dad, though I call her by many names—Pickle, Missile and Little. But her real name is Pixar. Pixar is my dog and this week she turns six years old. (　　)9．A．shouts B．leaves C．holds D．guesses (　　)10．A．game B．fan C．Name D．stadium A C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 Ⅴ.阅读理解 Dear Andrew， I write this letter to tell you something exciting. We had a sports meeting in our school last Friday! At about 8：30 am, all the students arrived at the playground. I took part in the first event (比赛项目)the 100-meter race. Steve got the first place. David took part in the long jump and Lisa took part in the high jump. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 The tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between Class Three and Class One was the most interesting event in the morning. It was at 11：00 am. And Class Three won it. The events in the afternoon were the 400-meter race, bicycle race, basketball game and tennis game. My classmate Maria took part in the 400-meter race. But she fell down and could not move. Frank was the best basketball player in our school. He helped his team win the basketball game. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 The sports meeting ended at 5：00 pm. All of the students were excited. We looked forward to the next sports meeting in our school. Jerry 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (　　)1．When was the sports meeting? A．Last Monday. B．Last Wednesday. C．Last Friday. D．Last Saturday. (　　)2．________ took part in the long jump and high jump. A．Steve and Jerry. B．David and Lisa. C．Lisa and Andrew. D．Maria and David. C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (　　)3．Which was the most interesting event in the morning? A．The 100-meter race. B．The bicycle race. C．The tug-of-war. D．The basketball game. (　　)4．The sports meeting lasted for ________ hours. A．8.5 B．8 C．7 D．6 C A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 (　　)5．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Steve won the first place in the 100-meter race. B．Maria fell down and could not move. C．There were five events in the afternoon. D．Class Three won the tug-of-war at last. C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 2　This year we are training more carefully. 返回目录 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$