Module 2 Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语高效课堂课件(外研版)

Module 2　My home town and my country Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 目 录 01 02 03 知识概览 单元知识全解 文本解读与多维诵读 练习与测试 01 知识概览 请大声朗读演读下列词汇，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－10分钟 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 1 hill [hIl] n.小山；小丘       2 　　population 　[ˌpɒpjuˈleIʃn] n.(某地区的)人口；全体居民       3 　wide 　 [waId] adj.宽的；宽阔的       4 pretty [ˈprIti] adv.相当地；非常；很       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 5 get [ɡet] v.变成；成为       6 million [ˈmIljn] num.百万       7 than [ðæn; ðn] prep.比       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 请大声朗读演读下列短语，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－2分钟 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 1 pretty good 相当好       2 on the coast 在沿海地区       3 in fact 事实上       4 in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 朗读/演读 译读 自测 1 2 3 5 some day 有一天       6 as…as 和……一样       7 be sure 相信/确信       8 the population of ……的人口       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 请大声朗读演读下列句型，直到能译读(看中文，说英语)－5分钟 序号 内容 自测 1 So it's a newer city than Hong Kong？       2 In fact, it only became important in the 1980s.       3 Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong，I'm sure.       4 What's the population of Shenzhen？       5 That's larger than the population of many other cities in China.       6 It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 序号 内容 自测 译读 1 所以它(深圳)是一个比香港更新的城市？       2 事实上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。       3 我相信有一天它将变得跟香港一样繁忙。       4 深圳的人口是多少？       5 它(深圳)的人口比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。       6 它比深圳的其他许多建筑都高。       第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 02 单元知识全解 1．How was your weekend？你周末过得怎么样？ ◆回答： (1)Pretty good！相当好 (2)Not too bad.不错 (3)Just so so.一般般 (4)Terrible.很糟糕 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 2．Well, it's on the coast near Hong Kong.它在香港附近的沿海地区。 ◆coast n. 海岸，海滨，沿海地区，常用于以下结构： on the coast 在沿海地区 off the coast 在近海(的) 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)我过去住在英国海边的一个小村庄。 I used to live in a small village _________________ Britain. (2)它是苏格兰近海的一座小岛。 It is a small island __________________ Scotland. on the coast of off the coast of 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 3．So it's a newer city than Hong Kong？所以它(深圳)是一个比香港更新的城市？ ◆than为连词，意为“比”，是比较级的标志词。在两个同类事物作比较时可以用含有形容词比较级的句型来表示，一般句型为“A ＋ be ＋ 形容词的比较级 ＋ than ＋ B”。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)这本书比那本书新。This book is _____________that one. (2)惠州比深圳小。 Huizhou is ______________ Shenzhen. newer than smaller than 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 4．In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. 实际上，它(深圳)只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。 ◆in the 1980s表示“20世纪80年代”，表示“在……世纪……年代”时用介词in，在整十的年份后加“s”或“'s”，并在年代前加定冠词the。 ◆若表示“在……世纪”，用“in the＋序数词＋century”如：in the twentieth century 在二十世纪 ◆in fact＝as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)这些歌手在20世纪60年代很受欢迎。These singers were popular________________ (2)我们住的离你很近，其实在一条路上。We live very close to you, on the same road ___________ in the 1960s. in fact. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 5．Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天它(深圳)将变得跟香港一样繁忙。 ◆as…as…意为“与……一样……”，是同级比较结构，第一个 as 是副词，第二个 as 是连词。两者之间加形容词或副词的原级，第二个 as 后接被比较的对象。其否定形式是 not as/so…as…。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)我的书包和他的一样新。My schoolbag is_____________his. (2)Jack和Bob跑得一样快。Jack runs ____________ Bob. (3)Tom唱歌不如Lucy好听。Tom doesn't sing _________________Lucy. as new as as fast as as/so well as 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 6．—What's the population of Shenzhen? —It's over ten million. ——深圳有多少人口？ ——超过一千万吧。 ◆population为名词，意为“人口”。 常见的用法： ◆询问某地有多少人口时，用“What's the population of…？”句型； ◆“the population of…”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 注意：形容人口多要用large形容人口少要用small 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 ◆million为数词，意为“百万”。 常见的用法： ◆有具体数字修饰时，后面不加-s； ◆表示不确定的数量时，用复数形式，后接of，如millions of表示 “数以百万计的”。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)(　　)—________ the population of Hong Kong? —Over seven million. A．How is B．How much is　　 C．What are D．What is D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (2)我家乡的人口大约是50万。The population of my home town _____about 500 thousand. (3)深圳的人口比惠州人口多。The population of Shenzhen is ________ than that of Huizhou. (4)如果你有两百万，你将会做什么？What will you do if you have _____________ yuan? (5)这座山上有数百万的树木。There are _____________ trees in the mountain. is larger two million millions of 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 7．It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.它比深圳的其他许多建筑都高。 ◆many other表示“其他许多”，后常接复数名词。类似的短语还有some other…， 后面也都接复数名词。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (1)除了广州，他还去了中国南方其他一些城市。 Besides Guangzhou, he went to ___________________ in the south of China. some other cities 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 03 文本解读与多维诵读 练习与测试 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1．The river is 1，000 metres long and 10 metres______(宽的). 2．Do you know the____________(人口)of France? 3．There are many tall trees on the______(小山)． 4．There are about five_________(百万)people in our city. 5．Daming can speak English________(相当地)well now. wide population hill million pretty 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 6．The water is getting_________(clean) than before. 7．They never went to Beijing before. But I'm sure they_________(go) there some day. 8．This place is too small. We need a_________(big) one to play football. 9．I'd like__________(have)a picnic with my friends this weekend. 10．Diwang Tower is taller than many other____________(building) in Shenzhen. cleaner will go bigger to have buildings 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 Ⅲ. 单项选择 (　　)11．It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one. A．good B．well 　　　　 C．better D．best C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)12．—Why do you like living in the countryside? —Because there's ________ noise and ________ cars there. A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．less; less D．fewer; fewer (　　)13．Computers first came into use ________. A．in 1950s B．on the 1950s C．in the 1950s D．in 1950 A C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)14．—How high is Jinmao Tower? —About ________. A．420 metre high B．420 metres high C．420-metre high D．420-metres-high B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)15．—Is John heavier than Mike? —Yes，he is ________ heavier than Mike. A．many B．very C．too D．much (　　)16．The population of the US is ________ than ________ of China. A．larger; that B．smaller; that C．bigger; it D．more; it D B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)17．________ people come to Beijing to look for jobs every year. A．Million of B．Millions of C．Three millions D．Three millions of (　　)18．This car is as ________ as that car. A．expensive B．expensively C．cheaper D．high B A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)19．The old woman looks young, but ________， she is sixty years old. A．on time B．in time C．in fact D．all the time (　　) 20. —How was your summer holiday, Tony? —________.I went to US for sightseeing. A．Oh, thanks B．Pretty good C．More comfortable D．It doesn't matter C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Venice Venice is in the northeast of Italy.It was built on small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1，500 years ago.Venice is a city with no cars and people travel by boat.There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 Auckland Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand.In this seaside city，you can enjoy an amazing view from the city's tallest tower—the Sky Tower. You can also see Maori traditional dances at the Auckland Museum. Auckland is called “The City of Sails” because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 Los Angeles Los Angeles was founded in 1781.It is now the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways and its movie stars of Hollywood. There are many beautiful beaches near the city. Budapest The population of Budapest is about three million and the city is a very popular place for tourists.Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube (多瑙河)．Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife.The best time to visit Budapest is summer since it is very cold in winter. 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)21．People mostly travel ________ in Venice. A．by plane B．by car C．by bus D．by boat D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)22．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Auckland? A．Modern highways. B．The Sky Tower. C．Maori traditional dances. D．A lot of boats. A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)23．Los Angeles has a history of ________. A．more than 100 years B．more than 300 years C．more than 200 years D．more than 400 years (　　)24． If Mary wants to visit Budapest, the best season for her to go is ________. A．in spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 (　　)25．The four cities are all ________ according to the passage. A．modern cities with a short history B．in New Zealand C．near lakes, rivers or seas D．large cities C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings. 返回目录 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$