06 连词（考点精练）-备战2025年（对口升学）英语一轮复习讲练测（湖南适用）

第06讲 连词 1．I really want to have some cake, ________ I can’t. Because I had a toothache. A．and B．but C．so D．so that 2．I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 3．—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live? —You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family. A．and B．but C．or D．so 4．It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 5．We all thought he would lose the competition. ________ he got the first prize in the end. A．Because B．But C．And D．So 6．—How do you like the mooncakes made by Sarah? —Beautiful, ________ they are not as delicious as the ones in the shop. A．but B．so C．if D．unless 7．Work hard, ________ you’ll pass the exam next time. A．or B．but C．because D．and 8．We needn’t take any cash when shopping now. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．neither; or 9．Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others. A．or B．but C．so D．for 10．The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 11．Give him more time, ________ he will find the answer on his own. A．and B．but C．or D．so 12．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 13．I’m not good at English speaking ________ I won’t give up. A．and B．but C．or D．because 14．—What is on the poster? —It says, “Give me a chance, ________ I will prove it to you.” A．and B．till C．though D．while 15．Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles. A．because B．although C．unless D．while 16．Dinner is ready, ________ we can’t eat yet. We’ll wait for your grandparents. A．so B．if C．and D．but 17．My mother was ill, ________ my father cooked for us instead. A．and B．or C．so D．but 18．________ Lucy ________ Lily is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 19．—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 20．You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 21．Sally is only five years old, ________ she can speak three languages. A．so B．or C．and D．but 22．Amy likes to go to the cinema, she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．or B．so C．but D．for 23．I don’t like watching TV, but ________ Jim ________ Tom like it. A．both; and B．not only; but also C．either; or D．neither; nor 24．My grandpa is 86 years old, ________ he often offers help for our community. A．but B．so C．or D．because 25．You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow. A．so B．and C．or D．but 26．—The policemen have worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break. —Many thanks to their hard work, we can live in a peaceful life. A．so B．although C．however D．since 27．My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I had to buy a new pair. A．or B．so C．but D．for 28．Some students are playing the drums ________ others are playing the violin. A．since B．when C．because D．while 29．Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay. A．as B．since C．while D．when 30．Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name, but we all knew ________ she was talking about. A．which B．whose C．whom D．what 31．—You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 you need help. —OK, thanks! A．though B．so C．whenever D．and 32．There was something wrong with my father’s car, ________ I had to come to school by bus. A．but B．and C．so D．or 33．Tony can speak French well now, ________ he couldn’t speak it at all last year. A．and B．but C．or D．so 34．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class. —OK, mom. I’m leaving now. A．or B．but C．and D．so 35．Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第06讲 连词 1．I really want to have some cake, ________ I can’t. Because I had a toothache. A．and B．but C．so D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我真的很想吃蛋糕，但是不行。因为我牙痛。 考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；so that为了。根据题干可知，后句和前句是转折关系，故选B。 2．I really want to climb the mountain, ________ it is raining heavily. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我很想去爬山，但是雨下得很大。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“I really want to climb the mountain, …it is raining heavily.”可知，此处表示转折，因此用but。故选A。 3．—I’m going to take lessons at a language school in the UK. Where can I live? —You can stay in a cheap hotel, ________ you can stay with a family. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我要去英国的一所语言学校上课。我住在哪里？——你可以住在便宜的酒店，也可以和一个家庭住在一起。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“You can stay in a cheap hotel, …you can stay with a family.”可知，此处指住宿方式的两种选择，可以住在酒店，或者住在寄宿家庭，故用or连接。故选C。 4．It took us nearly eight hours to get to Zibo, ________ it was worth it because it’s an amazing city, where people are kind and friendly. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们花了将近八个小时才到达淄博，但这是值得的，因为这是一个令人惊叹的城市，那里的人们善良友好。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 5．We all thought he would lose the competition. ________ he got the first prize in the end. A．Because B．But C．And D．So 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都认为他会输掉比赛。但他最终获得了一等奖。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；But但是；And和；So因此。分析题干可知，前后句是转折关系，空格处应用But表示转折。故选B。 6．—How do you like the mooncakes made by Sarah? —Beautiful, ________ they are not as delicious as the ones in the shop. A．but B．so C．if D．unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得莎拉做的月饼怎么样？——很漂亮，但是它们没有商店里的好吃。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so因此；if如果；unless除非。“Beautiful”与“they are not as delicious as the ones in the shop”是转折关系，故选A。 7．Work hard, ________ you’ll pass the exam next time. A．or B．but C．because D．and 【答案】D 【详解】句意：努力学习，下次你就会通过考试。 考查连词。根据“Work hard,...you’ll pass the exam next time.”可知，前后两个分句之间构成顺承关系，应用并列连词and，故选D。 8．We needn’t take any cash when shopping now. We may pay by _______ Alipay _______ WeChat. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not; but D．neither; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：现在我们购物时不需要带现金。我们可以通过支付宝或者微信支付。 考查表示选择关系的连词。either…or…要么……要么……；neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“We needn’t take any cash when shopping now.”可知我们出门购物不用带现金，要么用支付宝支付，要么用微信支付。故选A。 9．Mrs. Zhang is over sixty, ________ she works as hard as others. A．or B．but C．so D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：张太太已经六十多岁了，但她和其他人一样努力工作。 考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；for因为。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 10．The care from friends is like the wind —you can’t see it _________ you can feel it. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：朋友的关心就像风一样——你看不到，但你能感受到。 考查连词。and和；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“you can’t see it”与“you can feel it”可知，此处是表转折，故选C。 11．Give him more time, ________ he will find the answer on his own. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：给他更多的时间，他会自己找到答案的。 考查并列连词。and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则的话；so所以。分析句子，前后句表示顺承递进关系，所以用并列连词and，故选A。 12．Jack knew nobody in the new city, ________ he felt very lonely. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克在新城市里谁都不认识，所以他感到很孤独。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。本句前后内容“Jack knew nobody in the new city”和“he felt very lonely”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。 13．I’m not good at English speaking ________ I won’t give up. A．and B．but C．or D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不擅长英语口语，但我不会放弃。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“I’m not good at English speaking”以及“I won’t give up”可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，应该用but连接。故选B。 14．—What is on the poster? —It says, “Give me a chance, ________ I will prove it to you.” A．and B．till C．though D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——海报上是什么？——上面说：“给我一个机会，我将向你证明它。” 考查连词词义辨析。and和，并且，并列连词表示并列关系或连续的动作；till到……为止，连词；though尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句；while当…….时候，连词，引导时间状语从句。“Give me a chance给我一个机会”和“prove it to you向你证明它”是连续的动作，所以连词and符合语境。故选A。 15．Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles. A．because B．although C．unless D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：朗读是一种很好的阅读方法，因为它可以提高记忆力，加深对文章的理解。 考查连词。because因为；although虽然；unless除非；while当。根据“Reading aloud is a good reading method”以及“it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles”可知前后句表因果关系。故选A。 16．Dinner is ready, ________ we can’t eat yet. We’ll wait for your grandparents. A．so B．if C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了，但我们还不能吃。我们会等着你的祖父母。 考查连词辨析。so因此；if如果；and和；but但是。根据“Dinner is ready,”以及“we can’t eat yet.”可知，设空处前后存在转折关系，填but。故选D。 17．My mother was ill, ________ my father cooked for us instead. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈生病了，因此我爸爸给我们做饭。 考查并列连词辨析。and并且；or或者；so因此；but但是。空格前后两句为因果关系，妈妈生病是原因，结果是爸爸做饭，用so连接。故选C。 18．________ Lucy ________ Lily is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西或者莉莉会和你一起去，因为她们其中一个必须待在家里。 考查并列连词。neither... nor...既不……也不……；either... or... 要么……要么……；not only... but also... 不仅……而且……；both... and...……和……都。根据“because one of them must stay at home”可知，是其中一个人去，应填Either...or。故选B。 19．—She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties. —________ she’s had special training, see? A．Because B．So C．Though D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她善于处理困难。——因为她受过特殊训练，明白吗？ 考查连词辨析。Because因为；So因此；Though尽管；But但是。根据“She is highly skilled at dealing with difficulties.”和“she’s had special training”可知，因为受过特殊训练，所以她善于处理困难；表示原因用Because。故选A。 20．You’d better not always depend on your parents, ________ you will never grow up. A．and B．or C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你最好不要总是依赖你的父母，否则你永远不会长大。 考查并列连词辨析。and并且；or否则；but但是；so因此。根据“You’d better not always depend on your parents”可知，不能总是依赖父母，否则永远长不大，用or表示“否则”。故选B。 21．Sally is only five years old, ________ she can speak three languages. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然萨利只有五岁，但是她会说三种语言。 考查连词。so因此；or或者；and和；but但是。根据句意，空前说她五岁，空后又说会三种语言，可知表转折。故选D。 22．Amy likes to go to the cinema, she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Amy喜欢看电影，但是她不喜欢看恐怖电影。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；for为了。根据“Amy likes to go to the cinema”以及“she doesn’t like to see horror films”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选C。 23．I don’t like watching TV, but ________ Jim ________ Tom like it. A．both; and B．not only; but also C．either; or D．neither; nor 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不喜欢看电视，但是Jim和Tom都喜欢看。 考查并列连词的用法。both…and…两者都，谓语动词用复数；not only…but also…不仅……而且……，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”；either…or…或者……或者……，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”；neither…nor…既不……也不……，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。根据“but”可知Jim和Tom都喜欢看电视，排除选项C和D；根据谓语动词“like”可知应用“both…and…”。故选A。 24．My grandpa is 86 years old, ________ he often offers help for our community. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的爷爷86岁了，但是他经常为我们的社区提供帮助。 考查连词。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“My grandpa is 86 years old,...he often offers help for our community.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 25．You’d better go to bed early, ________ you won’t be able to get up on time tomorrow. A．so B．and C．or D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你最好早点睡觉，否则明天就不能准时起床了。 考查连词辨析。so所以；and并且；or否则；but但是。根据语境可知，早睡才能早起，可推测此处是否则明天就不能准时起床了，or“否则”符合语境。故选C。 26．—The policemen have worked for ten hours, ________ nobody took a break. —Many thanks to their hard work, we can live in a peaceful life. A．so B．although C．however D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——警察已经工作了十个小时，但是没有人休息一下。 —— 由于他们的辛勤工作，我们才能过上平静的生活。 考查连词辨析。so因此；although尽管；however然而；since自从。根据“The policemen have worked for ten hours...nobody took a break.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词however。故选C。 27．My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces, ________ I had to buy a new pair. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的眼镜掉在地上摔成了碎片，所以我不得不买一副新的。 考查表示因果关系的连词。or或者；so因此；but但是；for因为。根据“I had to buy a new pair.”可知，此处说的是眼镜碎了的结果。故选B。 28．Some students are playing the drums ________ others are playing the violin. A．since B．when C．because D．while 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些学生在打鼓，而另一些学生在拉小提琴。 考查连词辨析。since自从，从属连词；when当……时候，从属连词；because因为，从属连词；while而，表两者之间的对比，并列连词。根据“Some students are playing the drums...others are playing the violin.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，且表对比，空处需填并列连词，while“而”符合语境。故选D。 29．Many birds live in the reserve all year round, ________some go there for a short stay. A．as B．since C．while D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：许多鸟类全年都在保护区生活，而有些鸟类则在那里短暂停留。 考查连词辨析。as因为；since自从；while然而；when当……时候。根据上文“Many birds live in the reserve all year round”和下文“some go there for a short stay”可知，上下文之间是转折关系。故选C。 30．Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name, but we all knew ________ she was talking about. A．which B．whose C．whom D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：陈女士没有说出那个女人的名字，但我们都知道她说的是谁。 考查宾语从句引导词。which哪个，作主语或宾语；whose谁的，作定语；whom谁，作宾语；what什么，作主语或宾语。根据“Ms. Chen didn’t tell the woman’s name”以及“she was talking about.”可知，设空处指的前文中的那个女人，作talking about的宾语。故选C。 31．—You can call Miss Li at 562-9120 you need help. —OK, thanks! A．though B．so C．whenever D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你需要帮助时可以随时打电话给李小姐，电话是562-9120。——好的，谢谢！ 考查连词。though虽然；so因此；whenever无论何时；and和。根据“You can call Miss Li at 562-9120…you need help.”可知是指可以随时打电话给李小姐，whenever符合。故选C。 32．There was something wrong with my father’s car, ________ I had to come to school by bus. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爸爸的车坏了，所以我不得不乘公共汽车来上学。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and而且；so因此；or或者。根据“There was something wrong with my father’s car, ... I had to come to school by bus.”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so。故选C。 33．Tony can speak French well now, ________ he couldn’t speak it at all last year. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：托尼现在法语说得很好，但去年他一点也不会说。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Tony can speak French well now…he couldn’t speak it at all last year.”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，应用but表示转折，意为“但是”。故选B。 34．—Tim, you need to go now, ________ you will be late for class. —OK, mom. I’m leaving now. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tim，你现在就得走了，否则你上课会迟到。——好的，妈妈。我现在就走。 考查并列连词辨析。or否则，不然；but但是；and并且；so因此。根据“you need to go now”和“you will be late for class”可知，现在就得走，不然就会迟到，用or表示 “否则，不然”。故选A。 35．Oh, I get it—you want me to do all the work ________ you sit at home doing nothing. A．or B．while C．until D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：哦，我明白了——你想让我做所有的工作而你坐在家里无所事事。 考查连词辨析。or或者；while然而；until直到；unless除非。根据“you want me to do all the work ... you sit at home doing nothing”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用while连接，故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$