Unit 1 People of Achievement 基础测评小卷-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新人教选择性必修一Unit1基础测评小卷 一、单词拼写 1./bɔil/_________________________ 2./faund/_________________________ 3./dra:ft/_________________________ 4./'nɔvl/_________________________ 5./'məustli/_________________________ 6./di'fi:t/_________________________ 7./əb'tein/_________________________ 8./'d3entl/_________________________ 9./'graed3uəli/_________________________ 10./in'f3:(r)/_________________________ 11./di'stinkt/_________________________ 12./'ænəlaiz/_________________________ 13./'pæʃn/_________________________ 14./ə'kædəmi/_________________________ 15./keən'klu:3n/_________________________ 16./saiən'tifik/_________________________ 17./ək'nɔlid3/_________________________ 18./'institju:t/_________________________ 19./'kɔnsikwəns/_________________________ 20./ik'strɔ:dnri/_________________________ 二、词形变换 l.remark(v)→_________________________(adj) 2.novel(n)→_________________________(n小说家) 3.conclude(v)→_________________________(n) 4.relative(adj)→_________________________(n相对论) 5.academy(n)→_________________________(adj) 6.institute(v)→_________________________(n) 7.extra+ordinary→_________________________(adj) 8.science(m)→_________________________(adj);_________________________(n科学家) 9.commit(v)→_________________________(adj);_________________________(n承诺) 10.politic(adj)→_________________________(n政治)→_________________________(n政治家) 三、单词汉译英 1.推断；推定_________________________(v) 2.教授_________________________(n) 3.流动：流出_________________________(v) 4.创办；创立_________________________(v) 5.坚持：坚决要求_________________________(v) 6.学说；理论_________________________(n) 7.起草；打草稿_________________________(v) 8.装置；设备_________________________(n) 9.获得；得到_________________________(v) 10.天才；天赋_________________________(n) 11.激情；热爱_________________________(n) 12.财产；资产_________________________(n) 13.遇到；偶然碰到_________________________(v) 14.关键性的；至关重要的_________________________(adj) 15.评价；估计_________________________(v) 16.学院的；学术的_________________________(adj) 17.分析_________________________(v) 18.显然；据说_________________________(adv) 19.尽心尽力的；坚信的_________________________(adj) 20.结果；后果_________________________(n) 四、词块英汉互译 1.flow chart_________________________ 2.apart from_________________________ 3.wear and tear_________________________ 4.earn a doctorate in_________________________ 5.with the objective of_________________________ 6.mistake...for_________________________ 7.under no circumstances_________________________ 8.make great advancement in_________________________ 9.out of a strong passion for_________________________ 10.take up a position_________________________ 11.谋生；度日_________________________ 12.尤其；特别_________________________ 13.致使；导致_________________________ 14.碰巧；意外地_________________________ 15.尽管；即使_________________________ 16.坚决要求_________________________ 17.(开始)掌权；上台_________________________ 18.总结；概括_________________________ 19.承诺：保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等）_________________________ 20.得出结论_________________________ 五、句子翻译 1.读书是我生命中极其重要的一部分。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 2.她哥哥有打羽毛球的天赋。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 3.因此，他不得不逃离德国。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4.他们向我们承认被打败了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5.我们应该明辨是非。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 新人教选择性必修一Unit1基础测评小卷答案 一、1.boil 2.found 3.draft 4.novel 5.mostly 6.defeat 7.obtain 8.gentle 9.gradually 10.infer 11.distinct 12.analyse/analyze 13.passion 14.academy 15.conclusion 16.scientific 17.acknowledge 18.institute 19.consequence 20.extraordinary 二、1.remarkable 2.novelist 3.conclusion 4.relativity 5.academic 6.institution 7.extraordinary 8.scientific;scientist 9.committed;commitment 10.politics;politician 三、1.infer 2.professor 3.flow 4.found 5.insist 6.theory 7.draft 8.device 9.obtain 10.genius 11.passion 12.property 13.encounter 14.crucial 15.evaluate 16.academic 17.analyse analyze 18.apparently 19.committed 20.consequence 四、1.流程图2.除…外（尚有)；除…外（别无)3.（正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗 4.获得…的博士学位5.以…为目标6.把…错当成…7.决不；无论如何不 8.在…领域取得重大发展9.出于对…的强烈热爱10.担任；任职 11.make earn a/one's living 12.in particular 13.lead to /result in bring about 14.by chance/accident 15.even if/though 16.insist on upon 17.come to power 18.sum up 19.commit oneself to do 20.arrive at/come to draw /reach a conclusion 五、l.Reading is a vital part of my life. 2.Her brother has a genius for badminton. 3.As a consequence,he had to flee Germany. 4.They acknowledged to us that they were defeated. 5.We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$