Unit 3 Teenage problems课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

写作能力提升练 Unit 3 Teenage problems 假设你叫刘涛，你想给美国的笔友Jack 写信，向他介绍你在初三的学习生活： 要点：1. 目前你忙于学习，几乎没有时间写信； 2. 虽然你时常感到压力，但你相信充足的睡眠会有帮助，所以总是仔细计划你的每一天；3. 父母在学习上对你很严格，他们不允许你花时间做别的事情，你对此感到很糟糕；4. 你认为…… 写作实践 注意：1. 第4 点的内容须用2-3 句话作适当发挥； 2. 词数：不少于80。 ［思路构建］ 步骤 构思 列纲 1 问题一“忙于学习” so busy with studies 2 问题二“压力大” feel stressed at times; plan my day carefully 3 问题三“父母严格” very strict with me 4 “我”的想法 it’s necessary to have some time for my hobbies Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it. I’m so busy with studies that I can hardly spare time to write to you at present. Although I feel stressed at times, I believe enough sleep can be helpful. So I always plan my day carefully. ［精彩范文］ My parents are very strict with me in my studies. They don’t allow me to do anything else. I feel bad about that. I think it’s necessary to have some time for my hobbies. I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies. Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon. Liu Tao 1. helpful 给予帮助的，有益的 2. problem 问题 【常用单词】 写作积累 1. feel stressed 感到焦虑 2. a waste of time 浪费时间 【常用短语】 1. Let me tell you something about... 让我告诉你一些关于…… 2. I feel so busy/ stressed/ angry/ lonely/ worried... 我感到很忙 / 焦虑不安 / 愤怒 / 孤独/担心…… 3. I don’t have enough time/ sleep... 我没有足够的时间/ 睡眠…… 【常用句型】 4. I worry about... 我担心…… 5. I think... 我认为…… 6. Why not...? 为什么不……？ 7. How about...? ……怎么样？ 同学们, 面对生活中的烦恼和压力, 我们该如何处理呢？请以“How Should We Solve Our Stress?”为题写一篇不少于80 词的短文。 提示：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，保持健康的身体； 2. 多与老师、家长和朋友交流，或通过写信的方式倾诉烦恼；3. 多听音乐多看书；4. 努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；5. 如果经常压力过大，可以去看医生。 实战演练 Characters 11 要求：1. 必须包含以上所有信息, 并适当发挥; 2. 词数不少于80（开头已给出, 不计入总词数）。 How Should We Solve Our Stress? We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? In my opinion,_________________________________ ________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ How Should We Solve Our Stress? We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? In my opinion, firstly, we should take more exercise to keep healthy. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Secondly , we can talk with our teachers, parents and friends. We can also write a letter to tell them ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ our trouble. I think we can get some useful advice from them. Thirdly, we can read more books. We all know that books are like friends. We can learn a lot from them. Of course, listening to music is also a great way to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. Last but not least, if we often have too much stress, it'll be necessary for us to ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ see a doctor. I hope we can solve our stress correctly and have a better future. $$易错考点专练 Unit 3 Teenage problems 考点1 answer 和reply 的辨析。 【易错点津】 两者均可表示“回答”，但answer属常用词，多用于一般性应答，而reply则较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。answer 可用作及物或不及物动词，而reply 除后接that从句或引出直接引语是及物动词外，一般只用作不及物动词。其后若接名词或代词作宾语，应借助介词to。 考点1 answer除表示“回答”外，还可表示接听(电话)或对门铃等声响作出反应等(常与telephone, door, bell, doorbell等连用)。两者都可用作名词，要表示 “对……的回答(答复，答案)”等，其后均接介词to (不用of)。 一、用answer 或reply 完成句子。 1. He sent me a few messages, but I haven’t _________to him yet as I don’t know what to say. 2.［2023• 常德改编］The teacher asked Ben to _________ a question in class. replied answer 二、单项填空。 3. I asked her what her name was but she made no _____. A. reply B. report C. ring D. sound A 考点2辨析deal with 和do with。 【易错点津】 deal with 和 do with表示“处置; 应付”时, deal with常与副词how搭配; do with常与代词what搭配, 还可表示“忍受; 相处”。如： We can't do with such carelessness. 我们不能忍受这样的粗心。We are difficult to do with the new comer. 我们难以和那个新来的人相处。 考点2 6 一、单项填空。 1. — It’s important for us to know what to _____ the problem. — I think so. It shows a person’s own mind. A. share with B. do with C. deal with D. come with B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 2. 她已经学会了应付各种困难。 She has learned ________ ________ ________ all kinds of difficulties. to deal with 3.［2023·滨州改编］当我们不知道如何解决问题时, 可以向老师寻求帮助。 When we don’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ problems, we may ask teachers for help. how to deal with 考点3 hardly /hard 辨析。 【易错点津】 hardly意为“几乎不、几乎没有”，只用作副词, 尤用于can或could之后, 主要动词之前。hard可充当形容词和副词两种角色。用作形容词有“硬的”，“困难的、艰难的”的意思。用副词, 意为“努力地、刻苦地”, “猛烈地”。 考点3 10 单项填空。 1. These days lots of people are working _____to get _____ for their living. A. hardly enough; enough money B. enough hardly; money enough C. enough hard; money enough D. hard enough; enough money D 2. It is _____for me to do the job by myself. I can _____ finish it on time. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly D 3. Listen! The wind is blowing _____. A. more and more hardly B. harder and harder C. heavier and heavier D. heavily and heavily B 考点4 辨析suggest / advise, suggestion/ advice。 【易错点津】 suggestion和advice都是名词, suggestion是可数名词, 而advice为不可数名词; suggest 的用法有suggest doing sth. ; suggest that从句; advise 的用法有advise sb. to do sth. 考点4 14 一、用suggest, advise, suggestion, advice 填空。 1. What a good _________! I haven’t heard of such wonderful _________for a long time. 2. I _________you to take an active part in sports and social activities. 3. In order to make the activity less difficult, I _________ dividing the class up into groups. suggestion advise suggest advice 二、单项填空。 4.［安徽人文信息题］—Why not go on a trip to Mount Huang or Tianzhu Mountain? —That’s a good _____. A. advice B. saying C. decision D. suggestion D 5. — Why didn’t you advise your friend_____ tennis with you last Friday evening? — Because her strict mother had her_____ her homework first on weekends. A. to play; do B. to play; to do C. play; done D. play; do A $$课时2　Reading Ⅰ Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Mr. Lee tells Jeff that no one can always get good m (分数). 2. There are some dark clouds. P (可能) it’s going to rain. arks erhaps 基础巩固练 3. He can pass the English e (考试) as he studies hard. 4. Bob d (迫使) me crazy the other day by saying that. xam rove 二、单项填空。 5. He drank _____, so he didn’t feel well. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too A 【点拨】too much 太多, 修饰动词, 后置。 4 6. —Is there anyone in the room upstairs? — I think so. Look, the lights are _____. A. on B. off C. in D. up A 7.［2023 · 铜陵义安区期中］My grandmother lives _____and she often feels _____. So I often go to see her on weekends. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely A 8. I’m getting fat. I should _____. A. eating less and exercising more B. eating more and exercising less C. eat fewer and exercise more D. eat less and exercise more D 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 9. 这可怕的噪音让她比以前更加发狂。 The terrible noise _________ _________ _________ than before. drove her madder 10. 医生和护士设法挽救病人的生命，尽管他们没有足够的药物。 The doctors and nurses _________ _________ _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have _________ _________ . managed to save enough medicine 11. 琳达太困了，以至于上课睡着了。 Linda was so _________ that she _________ _________ in class. sleepy fell asleep 12. 这位电影明星整天都很忙，几乎没有时间陪他的小儿子。 The film star is busy all day and _________ _________ _________ _________ his little son. has little time for 四、［2023 ·亳州期末］补全对话。（有两项多余） A: Hi, Mark. You look so sad. 13._____ B: I didn’t pass the English test, Bert. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 14._____ A. What’s wrong? B. What should I do? C. Tomorrow if you like. D. How do you study it? E. But don’t worry about it. F. Could I join your study group? G. I listen to the teacher in class. A E 能力提升练 B: I know you’re good at English. 15._____ A: I study with a group. It’s better than to study alone. B: I agree. 16._____ A: Certainly. We can learn from each other. A. What’s wrong? B. What should I do? C. Tomorrow if you like. D. How do you study it? E. But don’t worry about it. F. Could I join your study group? G. I listen to the teacher in class. D F B: Great! When can I join you? A: 17._____ B: That’s very kind of you. A. What’s wrong? B. What should I do? C. Tomorrow if you like. D. How do you study it? E. But don’t worry about it. F. Could I join your study group? G. I listen to the teacher in class. C $$课时2　Reading Ⅰ Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Americans can h (几乎不) avoid buying products made in China. 2. I have no reason to d (怀疑) his ability. 3. It’s a wise c (选择) to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well. ardly oubt hoice 基础巩固练 4. As teenagers, we should ask old people for useful and helpful s (建议) . 5. John likes to i (想象) himself as a flyer. uggestions magine 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.［易错题］Paul looks forward to __________(meet) his pen pal as soon as possible(尽快). meeting 4 7. I was still __________ (wake) when my father got home last night. awake 8. The villagers in the mountains are dreaming of _________ (leave) for cities to achieve their dream. leaving 9.［2023·南京改编］I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people __________ (get) closer to them. to get 三、单项填空。 10.［2023 ·合肥38 中］—We’ve been trying hard, but can’t solve（解决）the problem. — Maybe you can _____it in another way. A. deal with B. share with C. compare with D. keep up with A 11.［2023 ·芜湖月考］My teacher offered me some _____, and I think it is worth _____. A. advise; taking B. suggestions; to take C. suggestion; to take D. advice; taking D 12. —What do you think of online courses? — I think they can _____us a good experience of self-learning. A. afford B. help C. provide D. offer D 13.［易错题］I find _____ hard for me _____ the work in such a short time. A. it; to finish B. that; finish C. this; finish D. it; finish A 【点拨】it为形式宾语, 真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式。 14. _____ the report, five people lost their lives in the road accident yesterday. A. Thanks to B. Because of C. According to D. Instead of C 四、［2023 ·庐江质检］完形填空。 My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It’s not that we didn’t love each other. It’s just that we used to have 15._____ opinions. 15. A. special B. different C. same D. necessary B 能力提升练 My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a dreamer. I played sports as a kid, but 16_____ when I was making progress. 16. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave off D. gave away A 14 Then I showed an interest in music. My father got 17_____ and bought me a guitar when I was about eight. 17. A. angry B. tired C. excited D. lovely C 15 But I didn’t like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I took up my guitar and 18_____ playing along. 18. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant A Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 19_____ while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. 19. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices B When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell seriously ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney (肾) disease(疾病). I had to 20_____ treatments all my life, or get a transplant(移植). 20. A. accept B. admire C. refuse D. provide A I felt like there was a heavy weight on my 21. _____ Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who encouraged me and took care of me. 21. A. eyes B. hands C. shoulders D. feet C While our family were trying to decide just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 22_____ he was the right man to give me his kidney. 22. A. how B. if C. why D. what B I tried to refuse, but he’d hear 23_____ of it. He saved my life at last. 23. A. each B. all C. none D. much C Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 24_____ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him. 24. A. almost B. sometimes C. always D. never D $$课时3　Reading Ⅱ Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. Zhong Nanshan gave us a lot of advice to fight COVID-19. Many people didn’t trust anybody b (除……之外，只有)him. 2. A lack of medical resources is one of the most important c (原因)of the higher death rate in African countries now. ut auses 基础巩固练 3. She is trying her best to keep up with her s (学业，课业). 4. Here is a l (清单)of things I want to do during the summer vacation. 5. We formed a close f (友谊)when we were in middle school. choolwork ist riendship 二、单项填空。 6. Don’t be crazy _____the mobile phone games, or your parents will be worried. A. at B. about C. in D. for B 4 7.［2023 · 滁州期末］—Making an English speech is so hard that I want to give up. — I see, but it’ s really a _____way to improve your English. A. private B. valuable C. friendly D. serious B 8. You may _____ trouble if you stay out late without _____ your parents. A. get out of; tell B. get into; telling C. get into; tell D. get out of; telling B 9. This kind girl often leaves some food in the open space in the neighbourhood _____the hungry cats can find it easily. A. in order to B. such that C. in order D. so that D 10.［2023·襄阳］—Has Jack solved the difficult math problem? — Not yet. But I believe he _____in a few minutes. A. has worked it out B. will work it out C. was working it out D. works it out B 三、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 11. His parents are on business, so the fifteen-year- old boy ________________ to learn to cook by himself. stay up; stay out; be strict with make a list; have no choice but has no choice but 12. Sometimes I have to ___________ late to finish my homework. stay up; stay out; be strict with make a list; have no choice but stay up 13. Our teachers _______________ us in our homework but patient with every student. stay up; stay out; be strict with make a list; have no choice but are strict with 14. It is dangerous for children to ___________ late in the evening. They should return home after school at once. stay up; stay out; be strict with make a list; have no choice but stay out 15.［2023 ·天津改编］I’m _____________ of things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier. stay up; stay out; be strict with make a list; have no choice but making a list $$课时4　Grammar Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1.［2023•安徽名校大联考］I will wait for your r (答复) to the advice for my problem. 2. He has bought a Chinese-English d (字典) . 3. The best m (方法) of study is that you must listen to teachers carefully. eply ictionary ethod 语法通关练 4.All of the students can s (解决) the problems by themselves. 5. Don’t w (担心) . Everything will go well. olve orry 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. We are sure that he __________(go) to school tomorrow. will go 4 7. Our geography teacher told us that the earth _________ (move) around the sun. moves 8. I hear that he _________ (swim) in the sea yesterday. swam 9. He says that he ___________ (finish) his work already. has finished 三、将下列句子改为含宾语从句的复合句。 10. Mike asked me, “Is he good at English?” Mike asked me _________ _________ _________ good at English. if/whether he was 11. When did I see the film? Do you want to know? Do you want to know _________ _________ _________ the film? when I saw 12. Why did Tom go to school late? Do you know? Do you know _________ _________ _________ to school late? why Tom went 四、语法填空。 I’m a Russian farmer and just know some simple English. I know just enough to ask for help politely when I get into trouble. Last month I went to the UK and had a wonderful time. Let me tell you 13.__________ I did on my first day in London, the capital of the UK. what 能力提升练 I got up early in the morning and asked a hotel clerk 14. __________ I could have breakfast. The clerk showed me the way to the dining hall. After I had breakfast, I walked over to the hotel clerk. “Could you please tell me 15. __________ I can get to Hyde Park from here?” I asked the clerk. He helped me again. where how 12 I said “thank you” to him and started to walk towards the park. Twenty minutes later, I arrived there. After I stayed in the park for three hours, I felt hungry. But I didn’t know 16. __________ I can find something to eat. So I walked up to a young man. “Excuse me, do you know if there 17. __________ (be) a restaurant around here?” I asked the young man. where is But the young man was a stranger in London and had no idea either. He told me that his British friend 18. __________ (come) in ten minutes and could help me. After his friend came, he told me 19. __________ restaurant served nice but cheap food and how to get there. would come which After I thanked them, I walked on. Soon I got to the restaurant and had a good meal. I enjoyed myself the whole day. $$课时5　Integrated skills & Study skills Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 1. She learned how to p (发音)the English letters in one day. 2. Bob read the letter a (大声地)to his grandfather. 3. If you answer this question c (正确地), you can get 5 points. ronounce loud orrectly 基础巩固练 4. C (化学)is an important subject, so we should study it hard. 5. Parents will be w (担心的)if their children come home late. hemistry orried 二、单项填空。 6. It is _____usual thing that everyone will make _____ progress if they have made an effort. A. a; / B. an; / C. an; a D. a; a A 4 7. You’d better _____the test paper before handing it in. A. go over B. go off C. go out D. go on A 8.［2023 ·铜陵期末改编］It is impolite to _____ those persons in trouble. A. communicate with B. agree with C. knock at D. laugh at D 9. — How can I improve my English pronunciation? — _____. You can talk with people whose mother language is English. A. Of course B. No problem C. It takes time D. It’s a pity C 10.［2023 · 芜湖］—Thank you for sharing your lunch with me. — _____. That’s what friends are for. A. With pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. That’s not the case D. That’s right B $$课时5　Integrated skills & Study skills Unit 3 Teenage problems 一、单项填空。 1. James knew the answer to the problem, but he kept it _____himself. A. for B. in C. to D. of C 基础巩固练 2. You look _____. What do you _____? A. worry; worry about B. worry; worried about C. worried; worry about D. worried; worried about C 3. Be patient, honey. Don’t _____him for making a small mistake. He is just a little boy. A. shout to B. shout at C. shut down D. shut off B 【点拨】A. 客观地陈述, 对……大声说出, 无感情色彩; B. 带有感情色彩, 对……怒吼; C. 关闭; D. 停止运转。句意为：要有耐心, 亲爱的。不要因为一个小错误就对他大吼大叫, 他只是个小男孩。正确答案为B。 4. We feel _____all the time and the feeling of _____nearly makes us mad. A. stressed; stress B. stress; stress C. stressed; stressed D. stress; stressed A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 5. 优秀的学生总是知道什么时候学习，什么时候玩耍。 Excellent students always know ________ ________ ________ and when to play. when to learn 6 6. 相互问候后很长时间的沉默使我们双方都感到尴尬。 A long ________ after greeting each other made both of us embarrassed. silence 7. 许多我们这个年龄的学生都有体重问题。 Many students ________ ________ ________ have the weight problem. of our age 8. 在外面待到很晚是危险的。 It is dangerous to ________ ________ late. stay out 三、完形填空。 Playing football is popular among boys. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 9____ likes it very much. He used to 10 ____ it in his room. 9. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. hardly 10. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act C B 能力提升练 His parents were angry and told him several 11 ____ not to play football at home because he could break 12 ____, but he never listened. 11. A. times B. days C. dates D. years 12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything A C 11 Last Sunday, his 13 ____ went out and Johnny couldn’t help playing football again. He was enjoying his game 14 ____ his parents came in. 13. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 14. A. where B. why C. which D. when B D “Oh, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 15 ____. We are very 16 ____ about you. 15. A. allowed B. asked C. offered D. avoided 16. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed A A Please give your ball to us. You should obey(遵守) the rules 17 ____ you are at home,” Father said. 17. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if D Johnny felt very sad. He 18 ____ that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at school, but also at home. 18. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined C $$