九年级(全) Units 11—12-【精彩三年】2024年中考英语精品课堂教师用书配套word（人教版）

九年级(全)　Units 11—12 话题：情感(Feelings)、意外事件(Unexpected events) (见学生用书P1) 教材与课标共有单词 Unit 11　Sad movies make me cry. 1．king(n.)国王；君主 2．pale(adj.)苍白的；灰白的 3．queen(n.)王后；女王 4．nor(conj.&adv.)也不 5．palace(n.)王宫；宫殿 6．grey(adj.)(天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的 7．lemon(n.)柠檬 8．shoulder(n.)肩；肩膀 9．kick(v.)踢；踹 10．courage(n.)勇敢；勇气 11．pull(v.)拉；拖 12．agreement(n.)(意见或看法)一致；同意 Unit 12　Life is full of the unexpected. 1．block(n.)街区 2．above(prep.)在……上面 (adv.)在上面 3．alive(adj.)活着；有生气的 4．airport(n.)机场 5．till(prep.&conj.)到；直到 6．bean(n.)豆；豆荚 7．market(n.)市场；集市 8．cancel(v.)取消；终止 9．officer(n.)军官；官员 10．disappear(v.)消失；不见 教材独有单词 1．fame(n.)名声；声誉 2．besides(adv.) 而且 3．relief(n.) 轻松；解脱 4．fault (n.)过失；缺点 5．backpack (n.) 背包；旅行包 6．stare (v.)盯着看；凝视 7．cream (n.)奶油；乳脂 8．costume (n.) (特定场合穿的)服装；装束 9．announce (v. )宣布；宣告 10．spaghetti (n.)意大利面条 11．hoax (n.)骗局；恶作剧 名词拓展 1．wealth(n.) 财富→wealthy(adj.) 富有的 2．power(n.)力量→powerful(adj.)力量大的；强有力的 3．west(n.&adv.&adj.)西；向西；朝西；向西的；西部的→western(adj.)来自西部的；在西部的 4．fool(n.&v.)蠢人；傻瓜；愚弄→foolish(adj.)愚蠢的 5．office(n.)办公室→officer(n.)军官；官员→ official(adj.) 官方的；正式的 动词拓展 1．examine(v.)(仔细地)检查；检验→examination/exam(n.)考试 2．nod(v.)点头→nodded(过去式/过去分词)→nodding(现在分词) 3．disappoint(v.)使失望；使沮丧→disappointment(n.)失望；沮丧；扫兴→disappointed(adj.)失望的；沮丧的→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的；令人沮丧的；令人扫兴的 4．oversleep(v.)睡过头；睡得太久→overslept(过去式/过去分词) 5．burn(v.)着火；燃烧→burned/burnt(过去式/过去分词)→burning着火的；燃烧的 6．cancel(v.)取消；终止→canceled/cancelled(过去式/过去分词) 7．embarrass(v.) 使窘迫；使尴尬→embarrassed(adj.) 窘迫的；害羞的→embarrassing(adj.) 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的) 1．would__rather宁愿 2．drive__sb.__crazy/mad使人发疯/发狂 3．the__more．..__the__more．.. 越……越……；愈……愈…… 4．be__friends__with__sb. 成为某人的朋友 5．leave__out忽略；不提及；不包括 6．prime__minister首相；大臣 7．call__in召来；叫来 8．neither．..__nor．.. 既不……也不…… 9．to__start__with起初；开始时 10．let．..down使失望 11．kick__sb.__off开除某人 12．be__hard__on__sb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉 13．rather__than而不是 14．pull__together齐心协力；通力合作 15．by__the__time在……以前 16．give__．..__a__lift捎……一程 17．in__line__with与……成一排 18．show__up赶到；露面 19．costume__party化装舞会 20．sell__out卖光 喜好与感受 1．我宁愿去蓝色海洋因为我喜欢边吃饭边听轻音乐。 I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating. 2．等待艾米使蒂娜疯狂。 Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy． 3．当他独自走回家时他感觉到肩上的重担。 He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone． 叙事 4．至少在你到校的时候，你上课才迟到了5分钟。 At least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class. 5．我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。 I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 6．我了解朱莉越多，我就越意识到我们有很多相似的地方。 The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common． 7．药和休息都没法帮助他。 Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 8．另一半是学会如何和队友沟通，从你的错误中学习。 The other half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes． 温馨提示：请课前或课堂10分钟，完成《默写手册》单本对应内容。 ❶A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating. His face was always pale 1．__as__ chalk. He often cried 2．__for__ no reason. This made the queen and his people worried. One day, a doctor 3．__was__called__(call) in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It's all 4．__in__ his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person 5．__to__wear__(wear). That will make him happy.” The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they 6．__explained__(explain) the king's situation to him, he said, “7．__Although/Though__ I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy. I'm always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.” Then, the king's 8．__banker__(bank) came to the palace. “Oh, I'm afraid I'm not happy either，” he said. “I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing my money. Someone tries 9．__to__steal__(steal) my money every day.” Next, the palace singer came to the king's room. But this was what he said: “It's true 10．__that__ I'm famous and everyone loves my songs. But I'm not happy because I'm always worried about being followed 11．__by__ others. I can't be free！” Finally, the king's top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three 12．__days'__(day) time.(P83) ❷Life Is Full of the Unexpected In May 2001, I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center.On September 11, 2001, I arrived 1．__at__ my building at around 8：30 a．m. I was about 2．__to__go__(go) up when I decided to get a coffee first. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. As I 3．__was__waiting__(wait) in line with other office workers, I heard a loud sound.Before I could join the others outside to see 4．__what__ was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. We stared 5．__in__ disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. I felt lucky to be 6．__alive__(live). Almost 10 years later, I woke up at 10：00 a．m. on February 21, 2011 and realized that my alarm had never gone off. I jumped out of bed 7．__and__ went straight to the airport. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.“This is the first holiday I've taken in a year, and now I 8．__have__missed__(miss) my plane. What bad luck！” I thought to 9．__myself__(me). The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.The next morning, I heard about the earthquake in New Zealand the day before. My bad luck had 10．__unexpectedly__ (unexpected) turned into a good thing.(P91) (见学生用书P1) ❶disappoint v．使失望 (九全P87) e.g. (1)The result was disappointing. He was very disappointed at the result. 这个结果是令人失望的。他对这个结果很失望。 (2)The result really disappointed him. 这个结果的确使他失望。 【活学活用】 用disappoint的适当形式填空。 1．Of course it's __disappointing__ to lose, especially if you are close to winning. 2．[2023·丽水中考改编]Eddie sat down，__disappointed__ but still happy to know the right answer. 【写作靓句】 Don't raise your hopes too high, or you may be disappointed. ❷make v．使成为；制造，制作；使得(九全P81) make make＋n. “制作……” She made her own wedding dress.她给自己做了婚纱。 make＋sb./ sth.＋宾语补足语 “使某人/某事(物)……” Her mother made her a good teacher.她的妈妈使她成为一名好老师。 [2023·杭州中考]Personalities can make teamwork difficult. 个性会使团队合作变得困难。 I made myself understood by all the students.我让所有学生听懂了我的话。 make＋sb.＋ do sth. “使某人做某事” The teacher made me repeat the story. ＝I was made to repeat the story by the teacher.老师让我重复那个故事。 【活学活用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空。 1．[2022·宁波中考改编]Laughing can also make you __feel__(feel) relaxed for up to 45 minutes. 2．The players __are__made__(make) to run ten kilometers every day. Ⅱ.翻译句子。 所以不要一直学习，它会让你更有压力。 [2022·杭州中考改编]So don't study all the time. It can just make you __more__ __stressed__． 【写作靓句】 Smiles and a helping hand can always make people closer than a language can. ❸rather than 而不是 (九全P86) 用于连接两个平行结构，包括名词、代词、动词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式短语等。 e.g. (1)What attracted him is her personality rather than her beauty.吸引他的是她的个性而不是她的美丽。 (2)The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行也不愿坐公交车去那里。 【活学活用】 单句语法填空。 1．This means that they will stay at home and turn on a video game rather than __get__(get) some exercise. 2．However, they like watching and listening rather than __joining__(join) in. 【写作靓句】 [2023·杭州中考]It has made me think about why teamwork can make our jobs harder rather than easier. forget，leave (九全P90) (1)forget指忘记一件具体的事或忘记做某事。 e.g. When we relax on the beach, we often forget the time.当我们在沙滩上放松的时候，我们经常忘记时间。 (2)leave指把东西忘在了某地，后接具体的地点。 e.g. [九全P92]When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 我到达学校时，我意识到我把我的背包落在家里了。 【活学活用】 用leave或forget 的适当形式填空。 1．We should never __forget__ the people who have helped us. 2．I stayed in your hotel on July 6 in Room 105 and I remember having__left__ my new black wallet on the table. It's true that I'm famous and everyone loves my songs.没错，我很出名，每个人都喜欢我的歌。(九全P83) 本句为“It's＋形容词＋that从句”的固定句型，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句指代的内容。 e.g. (1)It is important that I study for the English test because it makes up 60% of the final exam. 我为这次英语考试而学习很重要，因为它占期末考试的60%。 (2)It's true that the girl spends quite a lot on clothes. 这个女孩的确在衣服上花了很多钱。 【活学活用】 翻译句子。 1．众所周知，这个岛屿在历史上一直属于中国。 __It's__ __well­known__ __that__ this island belongs to China all the time in history. 2．一些人认为学生能在电脑上独立学习是好的。然而，显而易见的是，学生，尤其是年纪小的学生经常需要这样的家庭支持。 Some people argue that __it__ __is__ __good__ __that__ students can work independently on computer. However, __it__ __is__ __clear__ __that__ students, especially young students, often need this kind of home support. (见学生用书P1) 根据句意选出句中黑体词的最佳词义。 1．goal　①n. 目标　②n. 射门；进球得分 [2023·嘉兴中考]First, think what needs to be improved. By doing this, you may see steps you can take towards that goal. __①__ They scored five goals in the first half of the match.__②__ 2．power　①n. 权力；权势　②n. 影响力 ③n. 电，电力　④v. 给……提供动力 [2022·温州中考]Solar roads have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. __③__ Istanbul in Turkey, Cairo in Egypt, etc. will hold more power in international politics and business—especially in helping East and West work together. __②__ If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.__④__ The prime minister in Japan has more power than the king. __①__ 3．drive　①v. 开车送(人)　②v. 迫使　③v. 驱赶 [2022·宁波中考]I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.__①__ Hunger drove the homeless kid to steal food from the store.__②__ His job is to drive away birds at the airport. __③__ 4．take off　①脱下(衣物)　②(飞机等)起飞 ③突然开始成功 [九全P76]In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. __①__ [2023·杭州中考]As the competitors were getting ready to take off, they noticed that a terrible storm was coming. __②__ Our business is really starting to take off.__③__ 温馨提示：1.请随堂或者午、晚间10分钟完成《词汇语境速测》单本对应内容；2.请课后完成“高效作业22”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$