组合小卷10 (完形填空＋阅读理解＋词汇运用＋语法填空)-【精彩三年】2024年中考英语高效作业本配套word（人教版）

　(完形填空＋阅读理解＋词汇运用＋语法填空) 一、完形填空 In July, I took my kids on vacation to Los Angeles. A month later, I went to Las Vegas for my birthday. I had a lot on my plate and was under a lot of stress. I just wanted to get away and __1__ for a while. While I was sitting by the pool, an __2__ suddenly came to me. I'd always wanted to see the Eiffel Tower. Therefore, the idea of a two­week __3__ vacation alone was born. It was something I never thought I'd be planning this soon in my life. I had always thought that if it did ever happen, it would be __4__ I was retired and old. I would lie if I said I wasn't__5__. I'd driven alone across the US before, from California__6__ New Jersey, but traveling to other countries whose languages weren't the same as__7__terrified me. I was worried that I wouldn't be able to communicate with anyone, and especially that I would get __8__ somewhere. __9__I soon realized that if I wanted to follow my dreams, I had to step out of my comfort zone. I __10__realized that I was scared, and if I let fear take control of me, I'd never get anywhere. As I searched for other places to visit on my trip, I found the best part was the__11__ride to Venice. As I rode on the bus and enjoyed every new thing I saw, I was having the time of my life. And it was nice to see people, __12__and old, riding their bikes wherever they needed to go. I thought the scenery of the city was so wonderful, but seeing people doing __13__ routine was the best part for me. Some people might say, “It's not a big __14__； it's just Venice. Thousands of people go there every day.” But it was more than that to me. It was about having a dream and when it was time for it to __15__， don't be afraid to let it happen. When I did, the reward was more than I could have possibly imagined. (　D　)1.A.eat　　　　　　　　B．sleep C．play D．relax (　A　)2.A.idea B．expression C．opinion D．introduction (　B　)3.A.Asian B．European C．African D．American (　C　)4.A.as B．because C．when D．since (　B　)5.A.satisfied B．scared C．surprised D．excited (　C　)6.A.in B．by C．to D．of (　B　)7.A.his B．mine C．yours D．theirs (　A　)8.A.lost B．dressed C．married D．annoyed (　C　)9.A.And B．So C．But D．Then (　D　)10.A.only B．just C．still D．also (　A　)11.A.bus B．train C．horse D．bike (　C　)12.A.short B．tall C．young D．beautiful (　D　)13.A.her B．his C．our D．their (　A　)14.A.deal B．cake C．case D．city (　D　)15.A.deal with B．think over C．go on D．come true 二、阅读理解 A There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly's father wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad and didn't agree. She moved into the old tree house, which was her favorite place in the world. One day, it rained all night. Lightning lit up the sky and thunder rumbled. The tree house was moving. A branch(树枝) broke. Holly and her dog Eco fell down from the tree. Her parents ran towards her and took her into the room. Luckily, Holly was all right. The next day a tree surgeon(外科医生) named Harry examined the oak tree. He did some tests, and then he talked to Holly and her father. “This is a lovely tree，” he said. “I can see why it's so important to you, Holly. Unfortunately, it's very old, and it has a disease. It really isn't safe. I'm afraid it has to be cut down.” Holly nodded. Her father put his arm around her. “Can you cut it down？” he asked. “Yes, of course，” said Harry. “And after that ．.. can you plant a new tree？” “A new tree？” asked Holly, surprisedly. “Where？” “In the same place, of course，” her father replied. So Harry cut down the old oak tree and planted a new one in its place. Holly helped him fill the hole with earth, and Eco jumped in and out of it while they were working. Later the whole family stood around the new tree. “It's small, isn't it？” said Holly's sister Sophie. “It's small now，” said Holly, “but it's going to grow. It's going to grow as big as my old tree.” Then she turned to her father. “Dad, where are you going to build your new office？” “Over there，” said her father, pointing. “On the lawn？” asked Holly. Her parents were crazy about their stupid lawn! “It's OK，” her mother said. “The tree's more important. In fact, I want you to have a party in the garden for your new tree. And I want you to invite all your friends.” Holly and Sophie smiled. It was going to be a great summer after all. (　C　)1.What does the underlined word “examined” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Changed.　　　　　　　B．Climbed. C．Checked. D．Collected. (　B　)2.What can we know about the old oak tree? A．It was cut down by Holly. B．It had a disease and wasn't safe. C．It came down by itself suddenly. D．It would grow with a young tree. (　D　)3.How did Holly feel about the new tree later? A．Strange. B．Angry. C．Worried. D．Hopeful. (　C　)4.From the passage, what can we know about Holly's father? A．He would give up building the new office. B．He would share one office with his friends. C.He would build the new office on the lawn. D.He would choose to work in the tree house. B[2023·金华中考改编] ①According to UNESCO, there are 740 million people unable to read or write in this world. And 250 million children of primary school age have no basic reading and writing skills. However, reading makes everything possible in life: education, work and escaping poverty(贫困). Considering that, the Global School Community aims to bring digital books to all the children of the world and their families. ②Digital technology makes a real difference. It can reach across the world and is fairly inexpensive. The Global School Community makes e­books available to children all around the world, either through mobile phones, iPads or computers, saving the cost of making books and transport. Technology also helps improve our communication skills. Through the use of technology, teachers and children around the world can meet online to share lessons and discuss ideas. Remote schooling(远程教学) is one example of the success of communication through the Internet. ③The first books a child reads can have a great influence on that child. The greater the influence, the more likely the child is to continue reading and learning throughout his life. E­books, which are actually the electronic versions of printed books, not only provide knowledge and information, but help people grow healthily in mind. They can provide hours of entertainment and can connect schools all over the world. Studies have shown that children make much progress after only five months of reading e­books. Bido Hafrag, a child from Egypt, said, “Reading e­books not only helps me learn to read and write, but gives me much confidence. It also helps me have a better understanding of the world.” ④The Global School Community has a huge e­book library for every school to enter. It aims to bring digital books to all children and their families, and helps schools, colleges and universities to connect with each other. Please join our family of schools, write an e­book or share resources(资源) at globalschoolcommunity.com. (　B　)5.What does the Global School Community plan to do? A．To make every child aware of the meaning of reading. B．To bring digital books to all children and their families. C．To offer chances for teachers to teach all over the world. D．To build up the confidence of the children from poor areas. (　D　)6.Which of the following best explains the underlined word “inexpensive” in Paragraph 2? A.Useful. B．Popular. C．Valuable. D．Cheap. (　A　)7.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.E­books help readers learn and make progress. B.E­books provide knowledge and information. C.E­books improve communication skills a lot. D.E­books have more advantages than printed ones. (　C　)8.Why does the writer write the passage? A．To introduce a new way to see the outside world. B．To help connect all the schools around the world. C．To invite us to join the Global School Community. D．To explain the history and development of e­books. 三、词汇运用 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Many young people today have 1.__trouble__(问题；苦恼) in using the mobiles well. They use them too much. For example, we can't enjoy the things around us 2.__since__(自……以来) we started to take them to dinner tables. This happens a lot, especially 3.__when__(当……时候) we eat out. Look at the typical(典型的) 4.__picture(s)__(图片).Once a dish comes, we take out our mobiles and take photos. Later, we post the photos on Weibo or WeChat and wait to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time and have dinner in 5.__silence__(沉默). To our elders' 6.__surprise__(惊奇，惊讶), we just can't leave our mobiles for simply a meal. Is that 7.__situation__(情况) familiar to you? Do you do that often? 8.__Recently__(最近) a study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. So don't 9.__continue__(继续) doing like that, and next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, stop using your mobiles and 10.__communicate__(交流) with people around you. You will have a wonderful time. 四、语法填空 [2022·杭州中考]Old new medicines What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin(阿司匹林). But is aspirin 1.__actually__(actual) a modern medicine? More than 4，000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain. And in the fourth century B．C.a medicine made from tree bark(树皮) 2.__was__used__(use) to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists discovered that both medicines have the same chemical(化学物质). They used the chemical to make a modern medicine—aspirin. Today, it's one of the world's 3.__cheapest__(cheap) and most helpful medicines. Some of the medicines we have today come 4.__from__ traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B.C., some people 5.__began__(begin) studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 6.__their__(they) results. For more than 2，000 years, doctors recorded 7.__what__ they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in 8.__the__ past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying. For 9.__centuries__(century), Western medicine paid little attention to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 10.__to__develop__(develop) new medicines. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$