内容正文:
(完形填空+阅读理解+词汇运用+语法填空)
一、完形填空
Avery and I are good friends, but once something unpleasant happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really __1__ to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role. However, it __2__ that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare. “Do you want to practice together with me?” I asked. “Sorry, I'm busy this week,” said Avery, __3__ looking at me. “And I will be always busy.”
That night at dinner, my parents noticed I was not that __4__ about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened. “Well, Avery was not picked to be Alice, but I was. She was unhappy. Maybe she will throw away our __5__.”
My father said, “Don't worry about it. I think this is a __6__ for you to be an extra good friend.”
“Dad's right,” said my mother. “Sometimes __7__ our friends do well, we may have feelings of envy and don't know how to act. Try giving __8__ a little time, space and understanding, and she will change her mind soon.”
Over the next week, I tried my best to give Avery some __9__. Then one day, on the way to our practice, I __10__ her. “I just want to say, you're such a great actor when acting as the March Hare,” I smiled. She seemed happy and __11__ how she understood the role. When I asked her to help me with my role, she agreed and smiled, too. She __12__ said sorry to me for acting that way at first. Later, we became __13__ to each other.
I've learned that people often have a __14__ time dealing with envy and disappointment. If you have similar __15__, you could try taking my parents' advice. Give your friend a little time, space and understanding. This might be the perfect time to be an extra good friend.
( B )1.A.promised B.hoped
C.forgot D.chose
( A )2.A.turned out B.found out
C.carried out D.tried out
( D )3.A.till B.from
C.like D.without
( A )4.A.excited B.careful
C.nervous D.worried
( C )5.A.energy B.treasure
C.friendship D.courage
( B )6.A.game B.chance
C.story D.dream
( D )7.A.before B.whether
C.unless D.when
( C )8.A.them B.him
C.her D.it
( B )9.A.advice B.space
C.fun D.trouble
( A )10.A.met B.left
C.answered D.thanked
( C )11.A.faced B.missed
C.explained D.supported
( A )12.A.even B.never
C.almost D.seldom
( D )13.A.stricter B.quieter
C.luckier D.closer
( D )14.A.smart B.great
C.careless D.difficult
( C )15.A.activities B.mistakes
C.experiences D.interests
二、阅读理解
A
Burns
Burns from fire or other heat can be mild(轻微的) or serious. Some burns can be dealt with at home while others may need doctors' help.
What to do if you get burned.
First, decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital immediately if the burn is serious. If you can't get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps:
·Take clothing away from the burned area. Don't break any blisters(水疱).
·Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is not so painful. Do not put butter, oil, or ice on the burn.
·Put a bandage over the burn lightly.
·Take away what you wear close to the burn.
Ask the doctor for help if:
·the burn is serious.
·the burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).
·the burn comes from a fire, an electrical wire or chemicals.
·the burn looks infected(被感染的).
Attention!
Be careful when using candles or matches. Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in the kitchen.
( A )1.What should you do first if you get burned?
A.Check the burn.
B.Call the ambulance.
C.Go to the hospital.
D.Clean the burned area.
( C )2.What does the underlined word “immediately” mean in the passage?
A.In surprise. B.In silence.
C.Right away. D.On time.
( D )3.What is advised in the passage?
A.Breaking blisters on the burn.
B.Running cold water over the burn.
C.Putting some ice on the burn.
D.Putting a bandage over the burn.
B[2023·杭州中考]
下面文章中有五处(第4—8题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
What Makes A Movie A Hit?
4.__D__
Some stars have fans who will go and see any movie they are in. However, not all movies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famous actors can be expensive!
5.__B__
There are lots of movies which come from books, comics, computer games or TV shows. Just think of Harry Potter, Wonder Woman, XMen, Star Wars, etc. People already love these, so they can't wait to see the movie.
6.__F__
Before people go and see a movie, they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the websites. Also, people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is.
7.__C__
This is really important. As well as posters, most big movies will now have a website that gives extra information about the movie. Also, when a new movie comes out, the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and give interviews to get people interested in the movie.
8.__A__
Awards(奖) like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which movies are good to watch. A movie that gets an award often becomes much more popular than before.
A.Make a movie that might win a prize.
B.Use a story or characters people like.
C.Advertise the movie well.
D.Use actors who are really famous.
E.Make a movie with high technology.
F.Make a movie that people will write or talk about.
三、词汇运用
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Dear Dad,
How is everything going? After three days of basketball camp in 1.__Canada__(加拿大), I am still alive and I still like basketball. In fact, this has been a really different week so far!
On Monday morning, I practiced in a group with 2.__nine__(九个) other kids. We chose a cool name for our team. 3.__Later__(后来),we met our coach, Monica. She used to play basketball for our national team! She told us we should be the best team at camp if we practiced hard.
Yesterday we 4.__spent__(花费) a whole day on basic skills. It was a little boring, and my teammates thought so, too. Some of us 5.__refused__(拒绝) to practice at first. Coach Monica gave us a talk about basic skills in a 6.__loud__(响亮的) voice to show the importance of them. And she let us play a 7.__relaxing__(使人放松的) game at the end of the training.
Today we're working on our free throws. You can't 8.__imagine__(想象) how nervous I am about this! I don't know why I have trouble with free throws, but maybe Coach Monica will show me what I'm doing wrong.
I have to go now. My teammates Anna and Emily are here. I'll see you in 9.__June__(六月)!
Love,
Laura
( PS: Thanks for giving me those basketball 10.__socks__(短袜)! They are really lovely!)
四、语法填空
People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping.Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the importance of good and 1.__healthy__(health) sleep—World Sleep Day.
Sleep is 2.__like__ food for the brain.Healthy sleep 3.__helps__(help) the body and brain grow and develop.People of different 4.__ages__(age) need different amounts of sleep.It is said that eight hours per night 5.__is__considered__(consider) the average amount of sleep.For students aged 10 to 17, the healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. 6.__However__, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported that about four fifths of middle school students didn't get enough sleep. A short period of sleep can 7.__greatly__(great) influence a person's health.
8.__To__solve__(solve) this problem, scientists advise that students should have more time to sleep.There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such 9. __as__ taking a 20minute nap(小睡) during the day and trying to go to sleep earlier. Good sleeping 10. __habits__(habit) are also helpful.For example, try to go to sleep at the same time every day.
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