高效作业18 九年级(全) Units 3—4-【精彩三年】2024年中考英语高效作业本配套word（人教版）

　九年级(全)　Units 3—4 一、词汇运用 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 For some people, it might seem more difficult to speak 1.__politely__(礼貌地) than directly. But learning how to use the right expressions in different situations is important, which can help you 2.__communicate__(沟通) better with other people and cause you fewer troubles. Good speakers never 3.__fail__(失败) to change the way they speak in different situations. What they say might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. For example, it is all right to ask our classmates 4.__direct__(直接的) questions, but it may sound impolite to talk to your teachers like that. Sometimes, when we need to go shopping, we can't find the way to the 5.__mall__(商场). It is advised that we think twice before making a 6.__request__(请求) when we first say to a stranger. You can put it this way, such as “Excuse/7.__Pardon__(原谅) me”， “I'm sorry to trouble you, but．..” before asking for help. We all know it's not enough to just ask a question 8.__correctly__(正确地). Also, we need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. We should learn to be good 9.__speakers__(说话者). Of course, it's possible that those 10.__humorous__(有幽默感的) people may gain more help with less effort. 二、语法填空 The Chinese first made paper about 2，000 years ago. China still has pieces 1.__of__paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hair­like parts of certain plants. Paper was not made in 2.__southern__(south) Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚), which now makes a great deal of the 3.__world's__(world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German 4.__named__(name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States 5.__became__(become) the largest paper producers. Today Finland makes 6.__the__best__(good) paper in the world, and the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and 7.__they__(them) make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 meters long and 6 meters wide 8.__in__ one minute. 9．__When__ we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world's paper 10.__is__used__(use) for books and newspapers, etc. 三、完形填空 Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I'd like you to do jobs to make some __1__，” I said. “Then we'll buy food for someone in need.” I wanted them to experience that it's __2__ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change. Early in the Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to __3__. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried. “Flowers！” And the group all ran toward the holiday __4__． “You can't eat flowers！” I said __5__. After all, it was helpful to buy more food. “But Mrs. Sherlock，” came the loud __6__， “we want flowers.” In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “__7__ will like this one，” the children agreed. __8__ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a __9__ face came to meet us. As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed(哇哇大叫)—much to her visitors' pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed __10__. “She's wishing it was a bag of food，” I thought. “__11__ is your close friend in the woods？” Michael asked. The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food __12__ I share my bread with them，” she said. Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the __13__. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was __14__ before our eyes! In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the __15__ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day. (　C　)1.A.friends　　　　　　　B.mistakes C．money D．room (　B　)2.A.cheaper B.better C．safer D．funnier (　D　)3.A.take a walk B．do housework C．have a rest D．go shopping (　C　)4.A.cards B．camps C．plants D．photos (　A　)5.A.unhappily B．warmly C．carelessly D．freely (　A　)6.A.voice B．music C．sound D．noise (　D　)7.A.He B．I C．You D．She (　B　)8.A.At B．With C．In D．After (　C　)9.A.proud B．fat C．sad D．handsome (　D　)10.A.relaxed B．bored C．worried D．surprised (　A　)11.A.Who B．How C．Why D．Where (　C　)12.A.although B．but C．because D．or (　B　)13.A.books B．flowers C．woods D．birds (　A　)14.A.changed B．broken C．treated D．refused (　B　)15.A.habit B．ability C．interest D．courage 四、阅读理解 A Doodles(涂鸦) About Your Character! You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others. You often put on a strong front and never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your friends so that you don't get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is being bored. You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices. You're a person who is ambitious(有雄心的)and organized. You don't like laziness and work very hard. But sometimes you may become self­centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story of them with you, you bring the focus to yourself, talking about your life. You should try to be a better listener. You are a person who is smart. You have strong self­control. You follow your dreams without comparing yourself to others. Sometimes you should step out of your comfort zone and try new things that get your heart racing. (　B　)1.Which picture may you like if you always love life and are afraid of being bored? A．Picture 1. B．Picture 2. C．Picture 3. D．Picture 4. (　C　)2.What advice can a boy who is ambitious but a little self­centered take according to the passage? A．Talking with his friends about the things he worries about. B．Looking at his life carefully and making better choices. C．Being a better listener when his friends are in trouble. D．Stepping out of his comfort zone and trying something new. (　D　)3.What kind of text is this passage? A．An art review. B．A news report. C.A health survey. D．A character test. B Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years. I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin.Finally, one night, I shouted at her, “Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again. Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her goodnight kiss on my forehead.I'm not a little girl anymore.My mom is in her mid­70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomachache.She cooks the best fried chicken in the world.Now my own children have grown up.It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow. Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had forgotten it long ago. That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands.And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. (　B　)4.How did the writer's mother once make the writer angry? A．She didn't help the writer sleep. B．Her rough hands touched the writer's skin. C．She didn't say anything. D．The writer was not in good health. (　C　)5.Why does the writer miss her mother's hands? A.Because she realized her mother was too old to do things. B．Because her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the world. C．Because she understood her mother's love and hard work. D．Because her mother had forgotten that night when she shouted at her. (　D　)6.What does the underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.A feeling of being excited. B．A feeling of being surprised. C．A feeling of being afraid. D．A feeling of being thankful. (　C　)7.What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomachache. B．The writer hated staying with her mother at night. C．The writer was sorry for what she did to her mother. D．The writer was not married and lived alone. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$