内容正文:
Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 3 Reading Ⅱ
一、单项选择
1. Jenny’s parents ________ young.
A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound
【点拨】考查感官动词。父母亲应该是“看起来”年轻, 所以应用look 表示“看起来”, 故选A。
A
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2. My father ______ free. He can’t play with me now.
A. isn’t B. doesn’t
C. doesn’t have D. doesn’t be
【点拨】用固定搭配法。be free 是固定结构, 意为“空闲的”, 是系表结构。故选A。
A
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3. — Who ________ to go and play games with me?
— Simon ________.
A. want; is B. wants; is C. want; do D. wants; does
【点拨】用主谓一致法。第一空who 作主语, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式; 第二空应该用助动词does。故选D。
D
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4. — If you try hard, your dream will ________.
— Yes, I ________.
A. come true; will B. be truly; will
C. come true; do D. be true; do
A
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5.【2023·盐城盐都区第一初中月考】—________ Lucy from the USA?
— No, she ________ come from the USA. She comes from the UK.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t
C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t
【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“——Lucy 来自美国吗?——不, 她不是来自美国。她来自英国”。come from =be from, 意为“来自”, 主语是Lucy, 因此第一空谓语动词用第三人称单数形式is。she 是第三人称单数形式, 作主语, 故助动词用doesn’t。故选C。
C
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二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词
6. There are many ________ (俱乐部) in our school. I’m at the Reading Club.
7. How many __________ (成员) are there in your family?
clubs
members
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8. I’m busy at the moment, but I’ll be ________ (空闲的) this afternoon.
9. I want to play basketball in CBA. I hope my
d can come true in the future.
10. Peter is a good football ________ (a person who takes part in a game or sport) in our team.
free
ream
player
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三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11. Daniel can play computer games ________ (good).
12. The Smiths hope their dream of watching the next world cup __________ (come) true.
well
will come
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13. Jim looks ________ (happy) today, because he meets some of his old friends on the street.
14. Everyone in the team hopes ________ (play) soccer in the World Cup.
15.【2023·扬州宝应南片期中】Can you write down all the ________ (play) names on the paper?
happy
to play
players’
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Do you know there are two kinds of football ________ 1 (game)? One is American football (橄榄球), and the other is soccer. In China, many young men like ________ 2 (play) soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese people __________ 3 (call) it soccer. They call it football.
games
playing
don’t call
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There are eleven ________ 4 (player) in each team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper (守门员) can touch the ball with his or her ________ 5 (hand). The other players can’t touch the ball with ________ 6 (they) hands.
In America, soccer ________ 7 (be) not popular. They like playing American football.
players
hands
their
is
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It is very difficult ________ 8 (play) it. The ball is not round. It is like a big egg. There are also eleven players in each team. All the players can touch the ball with both ________ 9 (foot) and hands. The game is very ________ 10 (fun).
to play
feet
funny
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 6 Task & Self-assessment
1. walking n. 散步, 步行→________ n. & vi. 步行; 散步 → vi. ________跑, 奔跑
2. tennis n. 网球→___________ n. 乒乓球 →__________ n. 排球→___________ n. 篮球 →________ n. 足球
3. player n. 运动员→________ vi. & vt. 玩耍; 参加比赛; 演奏 →______________ n. 操场
4. dream n. 梦想; 梦→________ vi. 做梦
walk
table tennis volleyball
play
dream
run
playground
basketball football
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5. drawing n. 画画→________ vi. & vt. 绘画
6. weekend n. 周末→__________ n. 工作日 →________ n. 星期, 周 →________ adj. 每周的
7. fun n. 享乐, 乐趣; 有趣的事→________ adj. 滑稽的, 好笑的
8. match n. 比赛, 竞赛→________ n. 火柴
draw
weekday
funny
match
week weekly
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9. enjoy vt. 享受……的乐趣; 欣赏; 喜爱→__________ adj. 令人愉快的 →__________ n. 享受, 乐趣
10. hope vt. 希望→________ n. 希望, 愿望 →________ adj. 满怀希望的→________ adj. 无望的 →_________ adv. 满怀希望地
enjoyable
hope hopeful
hopeless hopefully
enjoyment
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11. shop vi. 购物→________ n. 商店 →___________ n. 购物 →_________ n. 购物者 →___________ n. 店主
12. free adj. 空闲的→_______ (反义词) adj. 忙碌的 → _______ adj. 免费的; 自由的 →_______ adv. 自由地
shop shopping
busy
shopper shopkeeper
free freely
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13. true adj. 真的, 真实的→________ (反义词) adj. 假的, 错误的→________ adv. 真诚地
14. really adv. (答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶); 的确, 确实→________ adj. 真的; 真实的
false
real
truly
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根据句意及所给中文提示写出句中所缺单词
1. People who fight against (对抗) COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) are all ________ (英雄) in my heart.
2.【2023·梧州】Benny is a member of our school soccer ________ (队).
heroes
team
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3. The football ________ (比赛) are really exciting.
4. Who ________ (其他) do you know in our class?
5. They often ______________ (谈论) different sports.
matches
else
talk about / of
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一、话题分析
本单元的话题是介绍自己喜欢的体育运动。写此类作文时, 首先应介绍自己喜欢的体育运动是什么; 其次具体介绍训练时间、地点、参训人员, 也可介绍自己喜欢的体育明星; 最后写出自己的感受和希望。
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二、写作方法
“三段五要素”法介绍自己喜欢的体育运动
[三段]第一段: 介绍自己喜欢的体育运动; 第二段: 具体介绍如何训练以及自己喜欢的体育明星; 第三段: 表达自己的感受和希望。
[五要素]自己喜欢的运动项目、训练时间、训练地点、参训人员以及自己喜欢的体育明星。
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三、素材积累
1. 常用的词汇
walking // tennis // table tennis // basketball // football // volleyball // enjoy // favourite // player // member // club // free // weekend // match // team // hero // go swimming // a member of // after school // talk about // watch matches on TV // play ... very well // come true
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2. 常用的句型
I like sports.
I like...very much.
I enjoy....
...is my favourite ... player / star.
... makes me happy / feel great.
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It is fun.
I like walking / running / swimming....
I like playing basketball / football / volleyball / tennis / table tennis ....
I often play ...with... after school / at weekends.
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四、写作任务
根据表格中的信息, 以“My favourite basketball player”为题写一篇文章。
要求: (1)要点齐全, 适当发挥; (2)意思连贯, 语句通顺; (3)注意分段和书写; (4)70 词左右。
姓名 Mike 年龄 21
出生地& 居住地 出生在南京, 现居住在上海
俱乐部 长江篮球俱乐部
外貌 短发, 高并且强壮
爱好 阅读、游泳、画画……
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写作模板
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高分作文
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My favourite basketball player
I like sports very much. My favourite basketball player is Mike.
Mike is 21 years old. He is older than me. He was born in Nanjing. But now he lives in Shanghai.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
He is a member of the Changjiang Basketball Club, and he plays basketball well. He is tall and strong with short hair. He likes reading, swimming and drawing in his free time.
I hope I will be a great basketball player like him.
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 2 Reading Ⅰ
一、单项选择
1.【2023·江西】The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if
【点拨】考查连词辨析。and 和; but 但是, 表示转折关系; unless 如果不, 引导条件状语从句; if 如果, 引导条件状语从句。故选A。
A
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2.【2023·盐城射阳外国语学校月考】— Is Sandy ________ at playing basketball?
— Yes. And she can also play volleyball ________.
A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good D. good; well
【点拨】考查形容词和副词辨析。句意为“——桑迪擅长打篮球吗? ——是的。她排球也能打得好”。be good at 为固定搭配, 意为“擅长”, 可排除B、C 两项; 根据句子结构, 第二空应用副词well 修饰动词play, 故选D。
D
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3.【2023·盐城东台第四联盟月考】—______ he ______ from Beijing?
— No, he _______.
A. Is; come; isn’t B. Does; come; isn’t
C. Is; come; doesn’t D. Does; come; doesn’t
【点拨】考查一般疑问句和动词短语。句意为“——他来自北京吗? ——不, 他不是”。be from 和come from 意为“来自”, 若用“be from”, 一般疑问句是把be 动词提前, 即“Is he from Beijing?”, 否定回答是“No, he isn’t.”; 若用“come from”, 一般疑问句借助助动词do/ does, 此句主语是第三人称单数, 应借助助动词does, 即“Does he come from Beijing?”, 否定回答是“No, he doesn’t.”。故选D。
D
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4.【2023·扬州第一中学月考】Playing the piano _______ him _______ good.
A. make; feel B. make; feels
C. makes; feel D. makes; feels
【点拨】用语法判定法。本句时态是一般现在时, 动名词短语“Playing the piano”作主语, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式; 根据make sb. do sth.可知feel 用原形。故选C。
C
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5.【2023·南京鼓楼区月考】—________?
— He is tall and strong.
A. What does your teacher like
B. How is your teacher like
C. What does your teacher look like
D. How does your teacher look like
【点拨】根据回答可知此处询问老师长什么样子, 其中“What do/does sb. look like?”用来询问某人长什么样子。故选C。
C
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二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词
6. We ________ (希望) Li Hua can make his dream come true some day.
7. Jenny lives a busy social life and she joins different ________ (俱乐部) to make new friends.
hope
clubs
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8. A friend who helps us when we are in trouble is a __________ (真正的) friend.
9. What do you often do in your f time, Lucy?
10. Are you a __________ (a person that has joined a particular group, club or team) of the Reading Club?
true
ree
member
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三、用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空
11. Tom’s father looks ________ (happy).
12.【2023·扬州第一中学月考】He is one of the best basketball ________ (play) in the world.
13.【2023·南京师范大学盐城实验学校月考】Listening to music can make him ________ (feel) happy.
happy
players
feel
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14.【2023·盐城射阳外国语学校月考】Daniel ______________ (not play) football with his classmates after school.
15.【易错】Amy also ________ (enjoy) __________ (read) different books in her free time.
16. John plays football very ________ (good).
doesn’t play
enjoys reading
well
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17. I don’t want ________ (be) fat.
18. She hopes ________ (go) to the park tomorrow.
19. We all hope her dream __________ (come) true.
20. —_______ Mike ________ (study) French in his school?
— Yes, he does.
to be
to go
will come
Does study
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一、完形填空
In our school, there is an English club, a music club, a football club, a tennis club and many other clubs. The ________ 1 club is the most popular (最受欢迎的) one.
1. A. tennis B. football C. basketball D. swimming
【点拨】考查名词。根据后文“我在这个俱乐部中, 因为网球是我最喜欢的运动”。可知选A。
A
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And I am in the club because tennis is my ______ 2 sport.
2. A. good B. best C. favourite D. boring
【点拨】考查形容词。“物主代词 + favourite + 名词” 意为“某人最喜欢的……”, 故选C。
C
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There are more than 80 ________ 3 in the tennis club. About 50% of them are boys.
3. A. boys B. members C. teachers D. girls
【点拨】考查名词。根据句意“在网球俱乐部里有超过80 名成员”。可知选B。
B
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There are ________ 4 teams in the club— Red Team and Yellow Team.
4. A. one B. two C. three D. four
【点拨】考查数词。根据后面的“红队”和“黄队”可知, 俱乐部里有两个队, 故选B。
B
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There is one ________ 5 every week.
5. A. meeting B. party C. class D. match
【点拨】考查名词。根据后句 “Matches ______ me happy.”可知此处表示“每周有一场比赛”。
D
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Matches ________ 6 me happy.
6. A. want B. make C. ask D. hope
【点拨】考查动词。句意为“比赛使我开心”。“make sb. + adj.”意为“使某人……”, 故选B。
B
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Zhang Yue is an old member in the club. ________ 7 is tall and looks very strong.
7. A. She B. He C. They D. It
【点拨】考查代词。根据后文“He is from Beijing.”可知, Zhang Yue 是男生, 故选B。
B
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He is from Beijing. His parents are tennis _____ 8, too.
8. A. workers B. farmers C. swimmers D. players
【点拨】考查名词。句意为“他的父母亲也是网球运动员”。根据关键词too 可知选D。
D
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Yang Lei is a short boy. He is the youngest member in the club. He is 11 years old. He is also good at ________ 9, so he is a member of the swimming club.
9. A. running B. drawing C. swimming D. singing
【点拨】根据“因此他是游泳俱乐部的一名成员”可知, 他也擅长游泳。be good at (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事, 故选C。
C
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I’m the tallest girl in the club. Zhang Yue is my favourite tennis player. He is ________ 10 hero (偶像). I hope I can be a player like him.
10. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
【点拨】考查代词。句意为“他是我的偶像”。根据前句“张越是我最喜欢的网球运动员。”可知, 此处应是“我的”偶像, 故选C。
C
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二、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Hi! I’m Colin and I am looking for new friends now! I’m 11 ________ 11 (year) old and I live in Nanjing. I love sports! I like ________ 12 (run), football and volleyball, but my favourite sport is tennis. I play it twice a week at a tennis club.
years
running
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Many of my friends ________ 13 (be) members of the club too. I hope to be a good tennis ________ 14 (play) one day, like all my ________ 15 (hero). At the weekend I like ______________ 16 (go) for a picnic in the park with ______ 17 (I) friends. I also like drawing and ________ 18 (listen) to music in my free time.
are
player
heroes
to go / going
my
listening
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Do you like sports too? Do you like tennis? What other things do you enjoy?
Send ________ 19 (I) an email and we can ________ 20 (be) friends!
me
be
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 4 Grammar
一、语法专练
A) 单项选择
1. We ________ our sports meeting every year and it brings us great fun.
A. were having B. had had C. had D. have
【点拨】考查时态。句意为“我们每年举办我们的运动会, 它给我们带来极大的乐趣”。根据时间状语“every year”可知时态为一般现在时。故选D。
D
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2. Sam ________ with his friends every weekend.
A. skates B. is skating
C. has skated D. was skating
【点拨】考查时态。根据时间状语“every weekend”可知时态为一般现在时; 主语Sam 是第三人称单数, 故选A。
A
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3.【2023·南京鼓楼区月考】—______ you free on Sunday?
— Yes. I _____ have much to do at weekends.
A. Are; aren’t B. Are; don’t
C. Do; don’t D. Do; aren’t
【点拨】问句中free 是形容词, 其前应用be 动词, 因此一般疑问句用Are 开头, 可排除C、D 两项。答句的谓语动词have 为实义动词, 主语为I, 否定句用助动词don’t。故选B。
B
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4.【2023·盐城东台第四联盟月考】—______ Lucy come from America?
— No, she _____.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t
【点拨】用排除法。考查助动词。句意为“——Lucy来自美国吗? ——不, 她不是”。句中“come”是实义动词, 所以一般疑问句用助动词do/does, Lucy 是第三人称单数, 所以用does, 排除C、D 两项; 含does 的一般疑问句, 回答也用does。故选A。
A
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5.【2023·泰州靖江实验学校月考】— Why ____ Jim look happy today?
— He ____ happy because he doesn’t do well in Maths today.
A. doesn’t; isn’t B. isn’t; doesn’t
C. doesn’t; doesn’t D. isn’t; isn’t
【点拨】用语法判定法。句中主语Jim 是第三人称单数, 要用doesn’t 或者isn’t 构成否定句, look 是行为动词, 所以要用doesn’t; happy 是形容词, 要用系动词is。故选A。
A
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B) 用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空
6.【2023·宿迁沭阳修远中学月考】The famous writer ________ (come) from China.
7.【2023·泰州凤凰初级中学、明珠实验中学月考】He ___________ (not play) tennis on Sunday.
comes
doesn’t play
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8.【2023·泰州靖江实验学校月考】 ________ the boy with his classmates ________ (study) English at school every Monday?
9. Sandy and I often ________ (take) a walk after dinner.
Does
take
study
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10.【2023·南通如皋外国语学校月考】Sandy with her classmates often ________ (fly) kites in the park.
11. They ________ (be) good friends and often ________ (play) football after school.
12. ________ your parents ________ (read) newspapers every day?
flies
are play
Do read
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13. An apple a day ________ (keep) the doctor away.
14. They usually ________ (wash) their hands before lunch.
15. My sister often ________ (have) dinner at home.
keeps
wash
has
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二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词
16.【2023·扬州江都区实验初中月考】— May I come in?
— Of ________ (当然). Come in please.
17. People can ________ (购物) online. They don’t need to go out.
course
shop
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18.【2023·扬州梅岭中学教育集团月考】My father doesn’t do well in playing football, but he is good at ________ (绘画).
19. We all know cats like eating f .
20.【2023·无锡江阴华士片月考】— When do you visit your grandparents?
— At ____________ (Saturday and Sunday).
drawing
ish
weekends
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Tom is a middle school student. He is __________ 1 (study) in Grade 7. He usually ________ 2 (get) up at 7:00 o’clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and he helps his grandparents _________ 3 (clean) their room, because it is his grandpa’s birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. After that, he goes to buy a big cake and other things.
studying
gets
(to) clean
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Tom is listening to CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) . He is sure that his grandpa will like ________ 4 (they) very much, because his grandpa likes ________ 5 (listen) to Beijing Opera.
When Tom gets home at noon, his mother is making ________ 6 (noodle) with Grandma. They are laughing and talking about something ________ 7 (happy). His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera.
them
listening
noodles
happily
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Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, Grandpa.” Then he ________ 8 (cut) the big cake and gives Grandpa a big piece. Grandpa is very happy and ________ 9 (eat) it.
In the evening, Tom watches TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired (疲倦的) but very happy, because he can ________ 10 (make) his grandpa happy.
cuts
eats
make
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 5 Integrated skills & Study skills
一、单项选择
1.【2023·盐城东台第五联盟月考】—_______ can you see in the picture?
— Some birds.
A. What else B. What other C. How else D. How other
【点拨】用语境分析法。句意为“——在图画中你还能看到别的什么? ——一些鸟儿”。what else 别的什么, 故选A。
A
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2.【2023·淮安期末】My father ______ friends here.
A. have lots of B. has lots of
C. has lot of D. have a lot of
【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“我的父亲在这里有许多朋友”。主语是第三人称单数, 一般现在时中谓语动词用单三形式; “许多”为a lot of 或lots of。故选 B。
B
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3.【2023·扬州江都区实验初中月考】It’s fun ______ a ball game after _____ your homework.
A. to play; doing B. play; do
C. to play; to do D. play; doing
【点拨】用语法判定法及固定句式法。考查非谓语动词。句意为“做完你的作业后玩球类游戏很有趣”。本句为“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”句式, 故第一空处为动词不定式to play; after 为介词, 其后应接动词的-ing 形式, 故第二空处应为doing。故选A。
A
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4. Which word has the sound /ʌ/? ________
A. pupil B. computer C. bus D. music
【点拨】考查元音字母u 的发音。A、B、D 三项中的字母u 读/juː/, 只有C 项的bus 中元音字母u 读/ʌ/, 故选C。
C
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5
5.【2023·盐城射阳外国语学校月考】— I think English is really interesting.
—________. I like English best.
A. Me too B. Thank you C. I see D. Sorry
【点拨】用情景交际法。句意为“——我认为英语真的有趣。——我也是。我最喜欢英语”。Me too 我也是; Thank you 谢谢你; I see 我明白了; Sorry 对不起。根据空后句子“I like English best.”可知, 空处应该是说“我也是”, 表示同意。故选A。
A
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二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词或短语
6. — Dear, go and play somewhere ________ (别的, 其他的). I’m trying to work.
— OK. Mum.
7. Swimming is ______ (有趣的事). I like it very much.
else
fun
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8. — Do you like playing _______ _______ (乒乓球)?
— Yes, of course.
9. S I play basketball with my friends after school.
10. We drink a _________ (a large number or amount) of water every day.
table tennis
ometimes
lot
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三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11. _________________ (listen) to music (make) me feel great and happy.
12. I often have fun ________ (play) games in the park on Sundays.
13. It must be somebody ________ (else) pen.
Listening; makes
playing
else’s
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14. — Do you like watching football __________ (match) on TV?
— Yes. I am a football fan.
15. My grandma often tells me __________ (interest) stories.
matches
interesting
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一、完形填空
Jack and Sally are brother and sister. They are ________ 1. They study at No. 21 Middle School now.
1. A. sisters B. teachers C. twins D. parents
【点拨】考查名词。根据前句“Jack and Sally are brother and sister.”可确定要用twins, 意为“双胞胎”。故选C。
C
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They like swimming and ______ 2. They like to fly kites too.
2. A. ran B. run C. running D. runs
【点拨】考查固定搭配。根据like swimming 和and 可知, like 后接两个动名词。故选C。
C
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They often run ________ 3 the kites near the river.
3. A. with B. to C. of D. in
【点拨】考查介词。表示“和……一起”要用介词“with”。故选A。
A
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When their kites are very high, they look very ________ 4. Their hobbies are different (不同的).
4. A. hungry B. sad C. happy D. lazy
【点拨】考查形容词。根据句意及look 可确定要用形容词happy。故选C。
C
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Jack likes to play chess, but Sally likes to play ________ 5 basketball.
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
【点拨】play basketball 意为“打篮球”, 球类名词前不加冠词。故选D。
D
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Jack likes to jump ________ 6. He thinks it’s easy.
6. A. high B. tall C. easy D. right
【点拨】jump high 意为“跳得高”。故选A。
A
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But Sally ________ 7 it’s very hard.
7. A. plays B. thinks C. sings D. flies
【点拨】考查动词。根据前句“He thinks it’s easy.”可知此处要用thinks。故选B。
B
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Sally likes to make things, ________ 8 Jack doesn’t.
8. A. and B. so C. or D. but
【点拨】考查连词。根据句意可知, 前后两句之间是转折关系, 表示转折要用but。故选D。
D
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Sally can sing very _____ 9 and Jack can skate very well.
9. A. good B. great C. well D. nice
【点拨】修饰句中动词sing 要用副词well。故选C。
C
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Sally wants to ________ 10, and Jack can help her.
10. A. skate B. go C. come D. leave
【点拨】考查动词。根据前句“...Jack can skate very well.”及后面的“and Jack can help her”可确定答案。故选A。
A
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
单元整合与拔高
一、语法整合真题练
1.【2023·桂林】Her home is the closest to school, so she often ________ (走路) to school.
walks
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2.【2023·济南】Our teacher Ms. Wu seldom laughs, but when she ________, everyone in the same building can hear her.
A. can B. does C. has D. will
【点拨】用语法判定法。根据前句中的laughs 可知句子时态为一般现在时, 此空用助动词does 代替前面提到的谓语动词laughs。故选B。
B
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3.【2023·北京】— Lily, what do you usually do after school?
— I ________ exercise with my friends.
A. do B. did C. will do D. was doing
【点拨】用语法判定法。考查时态。句意为“——莉莉, 放学后你通常做什么? ——我和我的朋友们锻炼”。根据问句中的usually 可知句子时态为一般现在时。故选A。
A
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4.【2023·十堰】Mid-Autumn Day usually ________ on August 15th in the lunar calendar (阴历) every year.
A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come
【点拨】考查时态。句意为“中秋节通常在每年的阴历八月十五日”。根据时间状语every year 可知, 句子时态为一般现在时; 主语是Mid-Autumn Day, 为单数名词, come 应用第三人称单数形式, 故选B。
B
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5.【2023·桂林】The zebra eats grass, but it _______ eat meat.
A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. don’t
【点拨】从前一句可知, 时态为一般现在时; 由于句子的主语it 是第三人称单数, 因此用doesn’t 帮助构成否定句。故选A。
A
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6.【2023·柳州】He ________ like his brother.
A. look B. looks C. looking
【点拨】考查句子时态。句意为“他看起来像他哥哥”。根据句意判断句子为一般现在时, He 为第三人称单数, 故选B。
B
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7.【2023·资阳】It’s reported that the students in some schools of our city ________ a PE class every day.
A. takes B. take C. took D. are taking
【点拨】考查句子时态。句意为“据报道, 我市一些学校的学生每天上体育课”。主语“the students”, 是可数名词复数形式, 结___________合“every day”可知, 句子时态是一般现在时, 谓语动词使用动词原形“take”。故选B。
B
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8.【2023·长春】There ________ two people waiting for you outside now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【点拨】用主谓一致法。句意为“现在有两个人正在外面等你”。根据“now”可知, 句子时态为一般现在时, 排除C、D 两项; there be 句型中be 动词的选用取决于其后的名词, “two people”是复数名词, be 动词应用are, 故选B。
B
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9.【2023·广元】I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars ________ enough.
A. was B. are C. is D. were
【点拨】考查主谓一致及时态。句意为“我计划下个月去美国旅行, 我认为2000 美元足够了”。根据“I plan to travel to America next month”可知, 此空所在句子时态为一般现在时, 排除A 和D 选项。金钱作主语时, be 动词用is, 故选C。
C
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10.【2023·南通】He has to walk to school when there’s no bus service. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ to walk to school when there’s no bus service?
Does have
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二、高频考点真题练
11.【2023·扬州】Jack enjoys ___________ (游泳) and sunbathing with his friends.
12.【2023·贵港】After watching the ________ (网球) game, he is crazy about this kind of sport.
swimming
tennis
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13.【2023·南京】David feels very proud to be a member of the school volleyball ________ (队).
14.【2023·安徽】Everyone can be a h (英雄) in realising the Chinese Dream.
15.【2023·安顺】Mary doesn’t ________ (real) care if her friends are the same or different.
team
ero
really
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16.【2023·连云港】— Shall we play ________ basketball this afternoon?
— Good idea! Do you have ________ basketball?
A. the; a B. a ; a C. / ; / D. / ; a
【点拨】考查冠词的用法。句意为“——今天下午我们要去打篮球吗? ——好主意!你有一个篮球吗?”第一空处是零冠词, 球类名词前不加冠词, 第二空处是泛指篮球, basketball 以辅音音素开头, 应用a。故选D。
D
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17.【2023·盐城】Read the book Cute Pets, ______ you will know how to take care of your cat.
A. or B. so C. and D. but
【点拨】考查连词辨析。句意为“读这本《可爱宠物》的书, 你就会知道如何照顾你的猫了”。前后两句句意表示并列、顺承关系, 用并列连词and 连接。故选C。
C
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18.【2023·扬州】— Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?
—______. They say there are more chances in big cities.
A. Don’t mention it B. Of course not
C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
B
【点拨】用情景交际法。Don’t mention it 不用谢; Of course not 当然不; That’s all right 没关系, 不用谢; With pleasure 很乐意。问句句意是“你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?” 根据答句的后一句句意“他们说大城市有更多的机会”。可知空处句意应该是“当然不(反对)”。故选B。
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19.【2023·南京】Tony’s sister enjoys __________ (listen) to music and she often goes to concerts.
20.【2023·北部湾】The young ________ (sing) surprised us all with her wonderful voice.
listening
singer
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21.【2023·北部湾】— Excuse me, may I borrow your pen?
—________. Here you are.
A. Of course B. Oh, no C. Bye-bye D. Me too
【点拨】用语境分析法。Of course 当然了; Oh, no 哦, 不; Bye-bye 再见; Me too 我也是。根据答语可以看出回答的人答应了借笔。应用Of course 表示“当然可以了”。故选A。
A
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完形填空
My grandmother is 60 years old this year. She is very ______ 1. She loves sports. She is interested in walking.
1. A. free B. clever C. kind D. healthy
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。free 自由的; clever 聪明的; kind 友好的; healthy 健康的。根据后面的“She loves sports.”可知, 她很健康。故选D。
D
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She started a ________ 2. It is a walking club.
2. A. school B. shop C. team D. club
【点拨】考查名词辨析。根据后面的“It is a walking club.”可知, 她创办了一个俱乐部。故选D。
D
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Now there _____ 3 ten women in the club, and most of them are _____ 4 people like her. They are my grandmother’s friends.
3. A. have B. has C. are D. is
4. A. old B. young C. special D. thin
【点拨】3. 该句是there be 句型, 空后是ten people, 故用are。故选C。
【点拨】4. 考查形容词辨析。根据短文第一句话及后面的“like her”可知, 俱乐部的大多数成员都是老人。故选A。
C
A
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They walk two miles every day. They ________ 5 very quickly because that is the best way to stay in shape (保持体型).
5. A. run B. walk C. dance D. swim
【点拨】考查动词辨析。根据前面内容可知, 作者的奶奶创办的是一个步行俱乐部。由此可知, 俱乐部的成员步行得很快。故选B。
B
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________ 6 it is too cold to walk outside, they walk in a shopping mall.
6. A. Where B. How C. When D. Who
【点拨】句意为“当天气太冷而不能在外面行走时, 他们在一个购物中心里行走”。此处表示当……的时候, 故用when。故选C。
C
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They all ________ 7 T-shirts.
7. A. see B. make C. give D. wear
【点拨】考查动词辨析。T-shirts 是服装, 故用wear (穿)。故选D。
D
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There are some ______ 8 on the T-shirts: “I Love Walking”.
8. A. pictures B. words C. numbers D. names
【点拨】考查名词辨析。此处表示“在T 恤衫上有一些字”, word 单词; 字。故选B。
B
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One day, a dog began to follow ________ 9 when they walked.
9. A. him B. it C. me D. them
【点拨】考查代词辨析。狗狗是跟在俱乐部的老人们的后面, 所以用them。故选D。
D
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It was very ______ 10. Soon, there were two more dogs. Now the walking club has both people and dogs.
10. A. sad B. interesting C. right D. wrong
【点拨】考查形容词辨析。sad 悲伤的; interesting 有趣的; right 正确的; wrong 错误的。狗狗和老人们一起行走是非常有趣的。故选B。
B
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$$Unit 2 Let’s play sports!
Part 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、单项选择
1.【2023·扬州江都区实验初中月考】— What is John’s hobby?
— He, _____ his father, _____ reading science books.
A. likes; like B. is like; likes
C. like; likes D. like; is like
C
【点拨】考查like 的不同词性。句意为“——John 的爱好是什么? ——他和他父亲一样, 喜欢读科学书籍”。like 像……一样, 是介词; like 喜欢, 是动词。分析句子结构可知, 第一空应用介词表示“像……一样”, 故用like; 第二空是句子的谓语动词, 结合句意可知, 句子是一般现在时, 主语“He”是第三人称单数形式, 故动词应用单三形式likes。故选C。
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2.【2023·扬州江都区实验初中月考】— What can I buy for my mother ________ Mother’s Day?
—________ buying her a dress?
A. in; Why not B. on; How about
C. in; Why don’t you D. on; Why not
B
【点拨】句意为“——母亲节我能给我妈妈买什么? ——给她买条连衣裙怎么样?” in 用于年、月和季节之前; on 用于具体的某一天之前; Why not 为什么不, 后加动词原形; How about 怎么样, 后接名词或动名词; Why don’t you 你为什么不, 后接动词原形。“Mother’s Day”是具体的某一天, 其前介词应用on; 根据第二空后“buying”可知, 第二空应用How about。故选B。
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3. — Do you like any ________?
— Yes. I like playing basketball.
A. subjects B. music C. sports D. players
【点拨】用语境分析法。根据答语“是的, 我喜欢打篮球。”可知, 问句是询问运动, 故选C。
C
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4. Amy ________ from school every day.
A. go home on foot B. goes to home on foot
C. walks home D. walks to home
【点拨】“步行回家” 可用go home on foot 或walk home, 其中的home 是副词, 其前不可用介词to; 主语Amy 是第三人称单数, 故选C。
C
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5. — Do you like ________ table tennis at weekends?
—________.
A. playing; Yes, I am B. playing; Yes, I do
C. to play; No, I do D. to play; No, I am not
B
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二、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释, 写出句中所缺单词
6.【2023·南京鼓楼区月考】My mother often plays ________ (网球) when she is free.
7. Sally is a good __________ (排球) player. We all like her.
tennis
volleyball
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8. — Do you like reading?
— Of course. I go to the library five t a week.
9. David is very strong and he can have three b of rice for lunch.
10. What about ___________ (the activity of going for walks in the countryside for exercise or pleasure) after supper with us?
imes
owls
walking
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三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.【2023·淮安淮安区一模】Does your sister ________ (real) enjoy the trip to the zoo?
12.【2023·扬州宝应南片期中】— How often does Millie go to her __________ (swim) lesson?
— Sorry, I have no idea.
really
swimming
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13.【2023·南通如皋外国语学校月考】How many ________ (time) do you exercise every day?
14. At the weekend, Susan always goes __________ (run) for an hour.
15. We have a ________ (sport) meeting once a year in our school.
times
running
sports
夯实基础·过关练
10
16.【2023·南京玄武区期中】— What about ________ (visit) Nanjing Museum this Saturday?
— Good idea.
17. Why not ________ (go) out for a walk this evening?
18. I have two ____________ (volleyball). I want to give one to you.
visiting
go
volleyballs
夯实基础·过关练
11
19.【2023·盐城盐都区第一初中月考】Do you enjoy ________ (talk) on the phone with your friends?
20. My parents often ________ (walk) for about an hour after dinner.
talking
walk
夯实基础·过关练
12
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文
Mary’s favourite sport is skating. She likes skating very much and goes _________ 1 (skate) with her father every Friday afternoon. She likes singing and ________ 2 (dance) too, but she doesn’t ________ 3 (like) watching football games at home on TV.
skating
dancing
like
综合创新·提升练
13
Kate likes ________ 4 (sport). ________ 5 (she) favourite sport is table tennis, and she is good at it. She can play volleyball ________ 6 (good) too. Kate is also good at ________ 7 (sing). Kate and Mary ________ 8 (be) classmates. They ________ 9 (go) to school together. They are good ________ 10 (friend).
sports
Her
well
singing
are
go
friends
综合创新·提升练
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