广东省深圳市罗湖区 2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 2023-2024学年度第二学期学业质量检测 七年级 英语 2024.7 说明： 1,答题前、请将姓名、准考证号和学校用果色宇迹的编笔或签宇笔填写在答题卡指定的 位置上。并把条形码粘贴好。 2.全卷共8页，考试时间90分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 选择题(50分) 1.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小愿，每小题1分） What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes?In the west,an old tradition is to make wishes with 1.Because water is so important to life.People felt it was a 2 from the gods. So,they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains ()They must say their wishes out loud.This way,they believe the spirits (of the water will 3 the wishes and make them come true. Disney's film Wish(《星愿》）4_in November,,2023.It's about a girl and the wishing star.In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia,where I'm from,we like to make wishes in5 ways.Playing outside, you see a dandelion )Pick one up and6 its seeds away,then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish.And of course,no one7 making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas.One year,I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him:"Dear Santa,please tell my dad to stop smoking.It is 8 for his health."On Christmas Day,I saw the reply from"Santa".He wrote:"Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk.As for your dad stopping smoking,that is something he has to do for himself."Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit 9 that Santa couldn't help my dad.But it 10 me something important:only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 2023-2024学年第二宇期学业质量控测七年级英语试卷第1页共8页 1.A.air B.water C.gas D.sugar 2.A.drink B.juice C.gift D.diamond 3.A.hear B.see C.smell D touch 4.A.came back B.came on C.game out D.came into 5.A excellent B.famous C.foolish D.diferent 6.A.put B.take C.go D.blow 7.A.misses B.likes C.imagines D.helps 8.A.good B.fun C.bad D.perfect 9.A.happy B.sad C.warm D convenient 10.A.greeted B.taught C.ordered D.retumed Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出及佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Breakout year for AI For language masters like ChatGpt to helpful"painters"such as Midjourncy,Al is changing how we live.No wonder (the UK's Collins Dictionary has named "AI"as the Word of 2023. AI is now an everyday technology,as common as c-mail or online video,said Alex Beecroft from Collins.And you can see this in "Time's Best Inventions of 2023".There are 14 Al tools on the list. TrailGuard Al helps to protect wild animals.Small camera on it keep an eye on animals and look out for poachers )It has helped to catch 30 poachers in Africa. How can we tell a real thing from a fake one?FeaturePrint helps.It is an app using Al.Take a photo of something like gold,a watch or a bag.Then FeaturePrint"sees"the details on it.It tells you whether the thing is real or not If these things can't make you excited enough,take a look at Google's most advanced 的)AL,Gemini..It can understand text,picture,audio(音s领)，video and code(代码).It does well in a test that includes 57 subjects.such as math,history and law. What could Al do next?Will you use Al to help you with your study?We will have to wait and see. 11.Why did Collins Dictionary choose"AI"as the Word of 2023? A.Because AI is changing our lifestyle. B.Because Al can solve many problems. C.Because AI is very popular on social media. D.Because people often talk about Al in the news. 2023-2024李年名二学期中业顶量检测七年级英语试卷第2页共8页 12.What docs TrailGuard Al do? A.To find out fake pictures. B.To help students with their studies. C.To protect wild animals from poachers. D.To help students understand different languages. 13.How docs FeaturePrint work? A.It translates the words correctly. B.It watches animals with cameras. C.It uses sounds to find out what things are. D.It takes photos to check the detnils of things. 14.Which AI can help you with your study? A.TrailGuard. B FeaturePrint. C.Gemini. D.Collins dictionary. 15.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To show how Al protects animals. B.to talk about problems Al can make. C.To explain how Al helps students learn. D.To introduce new Al tools and their functions. B Stupid but serlous You see a cat sunbathing on the playground."Hello,kitty!"You smile and walk away.About 100 years ago,a scientist saw the same scene ()But he stopped and thought.Later,he won the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖). The scientist was Niels Finsen from Denmark ()He saw a sick cat sleeping in the sun. When the sun moved,the cat moved,too.Why did the cat love the sun so much?To find out the answer,Niels kept watching the cat for days.Amazingly,the cat got better after lots of sunbathing. The sunlight could cure diseases!Then,Niels invented a light to cure human diseases and won the Nobel Prize in 1903. In fact,many great scientific findings start from"stupid"questions and small things in life. Scientists may ask:How many lies does a person tell in a day?How many licks (does it take to eat up a lollipop?Why do roses smell good?What can we learn from animal poop () And they take it seriously.They watch,think,and do experiments()until they find an answer. "It's such a waste of time!"You may say. But think of the great scientist Newron ()If he just said"Ouch!"and walked away after he was hit by the apple,what might our world be like? 20232024中年第二学朔牛业质量检测七年级芙语试卷第3页共8页 16.What did Niels Finsen see on the playground? A.A bird flying. B.A dog running. C.A cat sunbathing. D.A child playing 17.What did Niels Finsen do to win the Nobel Prize? A.He helped the sick cat. B.He invented a light for patients, C.He found out the liars. D.He knew why roses smell good. 18.What does the word"cure"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.To cause a disease. B.To make people laugh C.To help someone have a rest. D.To make someone healthy again. 19.Why do scientists ask "stupid"questions and study small things in life? A.To waste time and money. B.To make friends with others. C.To relax themselves. D.To explore something new. 20.Where can you find this passage? A.In a travel guide. B In a biology textbook. C.In a movie booklet. D.In a history magazine. C As many as 110 middle and high school students from more than 90 countries and regions took part in the 16th "Chinese Bridge"Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students.The competition ran from Oct 16th to Oct 30th in Beijing and Yunnan last year.In it,they took cultural trips and answered questions about Chinese characters ( and Chinese culture. Attracted by Chinese dramas Folke Borgstorm is an 18-year-old from Sweden.When he visited Beijing for the competition, he bought a jade necklace(玉石项镂).Borgstorm said he knew about jade from a Chinese TV show."A main character in the TV show wears jade and it makes him look cool.Jade can have many colors like green,red and white,"said Borgstrom.He became interested in it and stared to lear more about it Botgstorm also enjoyed watching popular short dramas."Most Sweden TV shows tell of boring everyday life,"he said."But Chinese shows have interesting stories." Amazed by a Chinese host Many of the students hoped to learn more about Chinese culture on the trip,but Ai Akasaki, from Japan,wanted to meet her idol,Sa Beining.Sa is a well-known host in China.The 16-year-old girl watches the Spring Festival Gala (every year and likes the funny Sa"1 also watched other shows Sa hosts.like Everlasting Classics(《经典咏茂传》).n those beautiful songs, I found Chinese poetry is as beautiful as Japanese haiku(俳句)，”said Ai. Unluckily,she didn't meet Sa this time.But she wants to be a joumalist (in China and 20232024学年另二乎拐李立质量丝测七年线尧语试叁另4页共8页 work with Sa one day. 21.How long did the 16th Chinese Bridge last? A.10 days. B.14 days. C.15 days. D.20 days. 22.What can we infer from Folke's ideas on dramas? A.He prefers Chinese shows. B.He dislikes all TV shows. C.He finds Swedish TV boring. D.He likes watching Swedish shows. 23.What does Ai think of Sa Beining? A.Shy and quiet B.Funny and famous. C.Strict and serious. D.Kind and smart. 24.What will be Ai Akasaki's dream job? A.A reporter in Japan. B.A hostess in Japan. C.A reporter in China. D.A hostess in China. 25.What is the best title for the passage? A.Foreign Teenagers'Trips in China B.The Beauty of Chinese Jade necklaces C.A Well-known Chinese Host in China D.A Famous Chinese Proficiency Competition 第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原 文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.Use the stairs(楼梯)during the fire. B.Animals have a good sense of smell. C.It's very dangerous to do like that. D.it can stop the smoke from coming in. E.Don't try to put out a fire by yourself. F.it's easier to breathe there and see things. November 5th is National Safety Day in China.What should you do if there is a fire? Get help from your parents or call 119.26 Get out of the room as soon as you can.If there's a lot of smoke in your room,stay close to the floor.27 28 An elevator may stop working at any time. Don't go back for your pet or anything else.29 They often get out before you do. If you can't get out of your room,close the door and put a blanket (or a quilt at the foot of the door.30 Open the window and shout for help. If your coat catches fire,remember these words:Stop,drop and roll ) 20232024学年第二学期学业质量检测七年饭英语试卷第5页共8页 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六本不同的书。请根据深圳某国际学枚学生LCy、 Tom、Anna、Jack、Liy五个人的不同情况帮助匹配他们可能感兴德的书，并在答顺卡 上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A.The Book of Songs:The first collection of poems in China,recording 305 pocms.Many of them are about farming activities. B The Book of Tea:Written by Lu Yu,it talks about the history and culture of tea and how to grow tea plants and make tea. C The Art of War:Written by Sun Wu more than 2,000 years ago,it teaches people how to solve problems wisely. D.History as a Mirror.An important Chinese history book that includes many real storics of famous people from the past. E.The Classic of Mountains and Seas:Many people think this book is about geography,but it is actually full of strange stories.Many children like it. F.Travels of Xu Xiake:Written by the famous travel writer Xu Xiake during the Ming Dymasty,it records his travels to many places of interest in China. )31.Lucy likes drinking tea.She wants to learn about the history and culture of tea and how to make good tea. ()32.Tom is very interested in ancient Chinese poetry.He hopes to find a book that contains many poems. )33.Anna is going to write a report about ancient Chinese kings.She needs a book about Chinese real history. )34.Jack has faced some problems recently.He hopes to find some books to help him solve these problems better. )35.Lily is very interested in geography.She wants to know about some famous places of interest in ancient China. 第二部分非选择题(50分) Ⅲ.抄写句子（10分) 请将所给出的句子抄写在横线上，注意字母大小写形式与书写的规范性。每个错误 扣0.5分，每题的分值扣完为止。（共5小题，每小题2分） 36.that hobby was the beginning of my lifetime(.) 37.benny you mustnt say that (,)(! 20232024半年第二字期学业质量检测七年级英语试卷第6页共8页 38.do you know where i come from (? 39.doctor jones how do trees help us ()() 40.france lies on the south of the coast (. IV.单句语法填空(15分) 阅读下而的句子，在空格处填入一个适当的词（介词、连词、冠词）或使用括号中的词 语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡上规定的位显。（共15小题，每小题1分） 41.Vanessa loves music.She plays violin. 42.The girl_ glasses is Joyce's best friend. 43.I live far away from my school, I have to get up early in the morning. 44.Look at the dishes!We made them (we)l No one helped us. 45.Mum bought me a new carpet and I put it the floor. 46.Look!The students_ (dig)a hole.Are they going to plant trees? 47.How much water (is)there in the swimming pool?Can we swim there? 48.How many (bank)are there in Luohu District?I saw several banks nearby. 49.One day last year,I (decide)to leave my job and tried to make my hobby my career. S0.My grandma is a」 (success)cook.I really enjoy her tasty dishes. 51.There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent (France)wine. 52.The receptionist apologized and (lead)John and Charlie to their room. 53.Do you know that trees are major (fight)against air pollution? 54.Remember not to waste or pollute water,because it is (value). 55.Electricity flows_ wires and gives us power. V.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小愿，每小题1分） See history through sci-fi Are science-fiction(sci-fi,)stories only about the future and new technologies?The Space-time Painter(《时空画师》)is different,.The novel(小说)won the Hugo Award(两果 奖)，the world's top sci-i award,56 October2l. Hai Ya,33,the57(win)of the award,is a part-time writer.He works in a bank and writes stories after work.He is the 58(three)Chinese writer to win a Hugo award 2023-2024学年第二牛期年业质量检测七年级英语次卷第7页共8页 after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. The Space-time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 59 ancient painter.He 6(have)the ability to go into different spaces.This helps him paint61 makes his life hard. "The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story nbout history,"said Hai Ya.History is about the past and scr-ni is about the future.They may scem opposing(相反的)，but fantasy(幻热) can be 62(they)bridge. The novel got many 63 (idea)from Qianli Jiangshan Tu.Wang Ximeng from the Song Dymasty(960-1279)64(paint)it at the age of 18.But so little is known about this talented painter.In the novel,Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious( 的)Vang's story. "Also,it brings Chinese 65 (tradition)culture and sci-fi together really well," said Tian Xinghai,the editor (of the novel."The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world." V1.书面表达(15分) 假定你是李华，为鸥程学校的英文报通讯员。为帮助学生们提高人生规划能力，你 校将举办一次“职业体验日”活动。现校英文报主编请你写一病关于该活动的英文通知， 内容包括： 1.活动时问和地点：下周五上午900一1200：学校操场： 2.活动内容： ①不同职业活动展示： ②…（自行补充2条)： 3.欢迎本校师生积极参加。 注意： 1.词数为80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： 2.要点齐全，可适当增加细节： 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名： 4.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。 参考词汇：职业career;;体验experience;是议suggestion;专业人士professional Notice Do youn have any idea about your future career?. 2023-2024学年第二学期学业质量检测七年级英语试卷第8页共8页