精品解析：江西省赣州市兴国县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

null 兴国县2023—2024学年第二学期期末检测初中七年级 英语试卷 （考试时间: 120分钟 总分: 120分） 一、听力测试(20分) A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10 秒钟回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分） 1. What does the boy’s sister look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She is thin. C. She has long hair. 2. What does Frank often do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Play the guitar. C. Play basketball. 3. What time does Anna go to bed on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 4. How does Alice’s father get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C. The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. B) 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time does Lily’s sister exercise? A. At 8:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00. 7. What doesn’t Lily do on weekends? A. Do housework. B. Go shopping. C. Play sports. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who are these two people? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 9. What do they have for dinner? A. Only some chicken. B. Chicken, beef and carrots. C. Chicken, eggs and tomatoes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the weather like in Mexico? A. Dry and warm. B. Hot and sunny. C. Hot and dry. 11. What is Toby doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing with his brother. C. Visiting his grandmother. 12. Who is in Shanghai? A. Grace’s uncle. B. Grace. C. Toby. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tony think of his class trip? A. Terrible. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 14. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 15. What did Tony do on the class trip? A. Watch the rain on the bus. B. Play games in the countryside. C. Pick flowers on the mountain. C) 听独白完成句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有40秒钟时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分） 听独白，完成以下句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Last ________, Mike went on a school trip with his classmates to Beijing. 17. The weather was ________. 18. In the morning, they went to the Great Wall and it was ________. 19. They went to the Palace Museum at ________ in the afternoon. 20. Mike took a lot of ________ during the trip. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分） 21. —How about going to the ________ this afternoon? —That’s a good idea. We can see many old things there. A. restaurant B. bank C. museum D. cinema 22. —Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 23. — Help your brother ________, Mary. — OK, but where are his sweater and trousers? A. brush his teeth B. clean the room C. get dressed D. do his homework 24. —The rules in our class are so ________. I don’t like them. —But we must follow them. They are good for us. A. true B. funny C. useful D. strict 25. —I can’t find Tom. Where is he? —He ________ in the pool A. swims B. is swimming C. will swim D. swam 26. It takes ________ 20 minutes to get there by bus. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 27. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her, and he is very tall. A. behind B. next to C. across from D. in front of 28. — It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Is Jack riding a horse? — Yes, and he ________ chickens and ducks ten minutes ago. A. fed B. feed C. feeds D. is feeding 三、完形填空(26分) A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） A Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts (甜食). In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner. Do you like desserts? Do you enjoy ____29____ them with your friends? If you do, I have a good place to ____30____ you. Dessert House is not big, ____31____ it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters ____32____ it. They are ____33____ . The chairs and ____34____ there are all green. The color ____35____ people relaxed. You can listen to ____36____ when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other ____37____ like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a great ____38____ every day at Dessert House. Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or ____39____, sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan ____40____ two. Also, they usually ____41____ a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can ____42____ another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very ____43____. 29. A. shopping B. playing C. eating D. drinking 30. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. call 31. A. and B. but C. or D. because 32. A. on B. from C. of D. in 33. A. friendly B. unfriendly C. bad D. lazy 34. A. windows B. beds C. tables D. chopsticks 35. A. blows B. makes C. orders D. needs 36. A. music B. fun C. wind D. luck 37. A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food 38. A. special B. dream C. dumpling D. house 39. A. carrots B. strawberries C. cabbages D. potatoes 40. A. at B. for C. with D. as 41. A. put B. take C. use D. bring 42. A. sell B. pay C. get D. watch 43. A. boring B. terrible C. scary D. interesting B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空, 每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 blow why dirty eye stop in never walk run can him Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his ___44___ and now he is nearsighted (近视). But he ___45___ wears a pair of glasses, and it often brings him some trouble (麻烦). One winter morning he went to a village school on business. He got off the bus at a bus ___46___ in a small town. Then he ___47___ there. The road to the village was not smooth (平坦的). He fell down several times and it made his clothes ___48___. At last, he got to the village. Suddenly the wind began to ___49___ and his hat was blown off (被刮掉). He began to run after it, but he ___50___ not get it. His hat ran into a house as if (好像) it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped ___51___. He said angrily (生气地), “ ___52___ do you stop me? I am ___53___ after my hat.” The woman looked at him ___54___ surprise and shouted, “That’s my hen (母鸡)!” 四、阅读理解(46分) A）请阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature (温度) Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella (伞) if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 55. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. Warm clothes. D. Hot milk. 56. Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer? A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong. C. Harbin. D. Beijing. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hong Kong will have the highest (最高的) temperature. B. It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C. It will be windy in Hong Kong. D. A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn. B On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books outside the house. One morning, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?” The father didn’t answer the question. He gave his son a basket (筐) that was used to carry coal (运煤). He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer (答案).” The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “ Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then found the dirty basket became clean. The father said, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read. “ 58. Where did the father always read? A. In the library. B. Outside the house. C. In his bedroom. D. At school. 59. What does the underline word “it “ refer to? A. To get water with the basket. B. To carry coal (运煤). C To remember the most of the reading. D. To see what the basket is different. 60. What did the father ask his son to do? A. He asked his son to study hard. B. He asked his son to change his reading habit (习惯). C. He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket. D. He asked his son to read more novels (小说) . 61. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? A. We have changed when we read. B. It becomes dirty. C. It has no change. D. It becomes clean. 62 What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. Parents are our first teacher. B. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read. C. When we have problems, we should ask our parents for help. D. It’s funny to carry water with a basket. C Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu. Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also arouse (激起) people’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu always changed in different dynasties (朝代). But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “ ▲ ,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture (文化)?” However, it still takes time for people to bring Hanfu into their daily life. 63. What does the passage talk about? A. B. C. D. 64. Why does hanfu become popular? A. Because hanfu has different kinds. B. Because hanfu is usually loose with long sleeves. C. Because people like wearing hanfu. D. Because it gets help from our government. 65. Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. Clothes are part of Chinese culture (文化) B. Hanfu is the most beautiful clothes C. Hanfu is popular all over the world D. I have a Hanfu club 66. What can we know from Jiang Xue’s words? A. Clothes are not part of culture. B. We Chinese should talk about traditional clothes. C. Clothes help us understand our culture better. D. Chinese people must wear hanfu. 67. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Hanfu— Chinese favourite clothes. B. Hanfu— beautiful traditional clothes. C. Traditional clothes— different designs in different times. D. Traditional clothes— part of Chinese culture. D Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting (保护) endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 68. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 69. What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A. 伤害 B. 观看 C. 关注 D. 保留 70. Which of the following is true about nature reserves in Para. 3? A. We can give some money to the nature reserves. B. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 71. The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 72. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通順、结构完整。（每小题2分） 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The world is an interesting place. ______73______ Many people like sports. But they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport, but in others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ______74______ Different people like different food. Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. ______75______ They like rice better. ______76______ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (暗淡的) colors better. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to countries. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to cities. ______77______ Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. The world is like a garden full of beautiful but different flowers. All the differences make the world colorful. What do you like? Do you have an idea? A. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. B. Different people like different things. C. So they feed a lot of cows on their farms. D. Many people watch the games on TV. E. Different people like different kinds of games. F. Not everyone likes the same color. G. Because they like shopping. 五、补全对话。（每小题1分） Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ____78____ Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking. Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now? Frank: ____79____ What about you? Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ____80____ Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well. Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ____81____ Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then? Jim: ____82____ Frank: No problem. See you then. Jim: See you. A. I’m cleaning the floor. B. May I speak to Frank? C. You can swim very well. D How can I get there? E. Sure. It’s near here. F. Let’s meet at my home at 10: 00. G. Would you like to play soccer with me? 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 根据表格所给的内容，请用英语写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你好朋友李明的有关情况。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 英文名字 Tom 年龄 13 相貌 中等身高、有点胖、大眼睛、黑色短发 好习惯 每天步行上学，从不迟到 能力 会打篮球，会弹吉他 爱好 喜欢吃牛肉、西红柿面，喜欢阅读和看电视 昨天活动 去农场帮忙喂鸡、给奶牛挤奶、摘苹果 现在活动 正在房间里听音乐、放松 要求: 1.必须包含表格中所有要点并进行适当补充； 2.不少于80词；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和地名。 This is my best friend Li Ming.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 兴国县2023—2024学年第二学期期末检测初中七年级 英语试卷 （考试时间: 120分钟 总分: 120分） 一、听力测试(20分) A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有 10 秒钟回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分） 1. What does the boy’s sister look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is tall. B. She is thin. C. She has long hair. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:What does you sister look like? M:She is tall and beautiful. 2. What does Frank often do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play soccer. B. Play the guitar. C. Play basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often play soccer with your friends, Frank? M: No, I don’t like sports. I often play the guitar. 3. What time does Anna go to bed on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: When do you go to bed on weekends, Anna? W: Oh, it’s a little late. I usually go to bed at half past eleven on weekends. 4. How does Alice’s father get to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Does your father often get to work by bus, Alice? W: No. He often takes the subway to work. 5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy can go to the zoo with the girls. B. The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. C. The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us? M: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning. B) 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What time does Lily’s sister exercise? A. At 8:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:00. 7. What doesn’t Lily do on weekends? A. Do housework. B. Go shopping. C. Play sports. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you get up early on weekends, Lily? W: No. I usually get up at eight. M: What about your sister? W: She gets up at six. Then she exercises at half past six. M: What do you usually do on weekends? W: I often help my mother do the housework and then go shopping. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who are these two people? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 9. What do they have for dinner? A. Only some chicken. B. Chicken, beef and carrots. C. Chicken, eggs and tomatoes. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I want to invite my friend Bill to come for dinner this evening. W: OK. What would you like to have? M: Chicken. It’s our favorite. W: Do you want to have some eggs and tomatoes? M: No, we just had some for lunch. W: OK. And I will cook some beef and carrots for dinner. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What’s the weather like in Mexico? A. Dry and warm. B. Hot and sunny. C. Hot and dry. 11. What is Toby doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing with his brother. C. Visiting his grandmother. 12. Who is in Shanghai? A. Grace’s uncle. B. Grace. C. Toby. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Toby. M: Hello, Grace. Where are you? W: I’m in Mexico. M: Oh, what are you doing there? W: I’m visiting my aunt. M: What is the weather like there? W: It’s hot and dry. I’m playing with my cousin in the park now. What are you doing now? M: I’m watching TV W: How is the weather in Shanghai? M: It’s raining and cold. W: Oh, that’s too bad. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Tony think of his class trip? A. Terrible. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting. 14. How was the weather yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 15. What did Tony do on the class trip? A. Watch the rain on the bus. B. Play games in the countryside. C. Pick flowers on the mountain. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. You look sad today. What’s wrong? M; We had a terrible class trip yesterday! W: Why? M: We went to climb the mountain in the countryside. But when we climbed to the middle of the mountain, it began to rain. W: Oh, that was terrible. M: Yes, we had to run down the mountain and got into the bus. W: What did you do then? M: We just watched the rain on the bus. W: Oh, that was bad. C) 听独白完成句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有40秒钟时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分） 听独白，完成以下句子。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Last ________, Mike went on a school trip with his classmates to Beijing. 17. The weather was ________. 18. In the morning, they went to the Great Wall and it was ________. 19. They went to the Palace Museum at ________ in the afternoon. 20. Mike took a lot of ________ during the trip. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. sunny 18. exciting 19. 2:00##two o’clock 20. photos 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Mike. Last Sunday, I went on a school trip with my classmates to Beijing. It was great. You know Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of places of interest. It was sunny that day. In the morning, we went to the Great Wall and it was exciting. We went to the Palace Museum at two o’clock in the afternoon. It was cool! Then we visited Tian’an men Square. It was so big. I took a lot of photos during the trip. All of us had great fun. Do you have a school trip? Please let me know. 二、单项填空(8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分） 21. —How about going to the ________ this afternoon? —That’s a good idea. We can see many old things there. A. restaurant B. bank C. museum D. cinema 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午去博物馆怎么样？——这是个好主意。我们可以在那里看到许多古老的东西。 考查名词辨析。restaurant餐馆；bank银行；museum博物馆；cinema电影院。根据“We can see many old things there”可知，可以在那里看到许多古老的东西，应是博物馆。故选C。 22. —Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——里克，你通常坐小汽车上学吗？——不，从来没有。我每天骑自行车上学，因为这对我的身体有好处。 考查频度副词。never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据答句中的“I ride a bike to school every day”可知，里克每天都骑自行，因此从不坐小汽车上学。故选A。 23. — Help your brother ________, Mary. — OK, but where are his sweater and trousers? A. brush his teeth B. clean the room C. get dressed D. do his homework 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——帮你弟弟穿衣服，玛丽。——好的，但是他的毛衣和裤子在哪里？ 考查动词短语。brush his teeth刷牙；clean the room打扫房间；get dressed穿衣服；do his homework做作业。根据“but where are his sweater and trousers”可知，此处指“穿衣服”，故选C。 24. —The rules in our class are so ________. I don’t like them. —But we must follow them. They are good for us. A. true B. funny C. useful D. strict 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班的规则太严格了。我不喜欢它们。——但我们必须遵循它们。它们对我们有好处。 考查形容词辨析。true真实的；funny有趣的；useful有用的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t like them”可知不喜欢这些规则，因为它们太严格了。故选D。 25. —I can’t find Tom. Where is he? —He ________ in the pool. A. swims B. is swimming C. will swim D. swam 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到汤姆。他在哪里？——他正在游泳池里游泳。 考查时态。根据“Where is he?”可知，Tom正在游泳，时态用现在进行时，故选B。 26. It takes ________ 20 minutes to get there by bus. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他乘公共汽车到那里要花20分钟。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“It takes”可知，动词后的人称代词用宾格，故选C。 27. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her, and he is very tall. A. behind B. next to C. across from D. in front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么玛丽看不见黑板？——因为一个男孩坐在她的前面，他很高。 考查介词辨析。behind在……的后面；next to在……的旁边；across from对面；in front of在前面。由“Why can’t Mary see the blackboard”和“Because a boy sits…her, and he is very tall”可知，玛丽看不见黑板的原因是因为她前面坐了一个很高的男生。故选D。 28. — It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Is Jack riding a horse? — Yes, and he ________ chickens and ducks ten minutes ago. A. fed B. feed C. feeds D. is feeding 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是下午4点。杰克正在骑马吗？——是的，十分钟前他还喂过鸡和鸭。 考查一般过去时。由“ten minutes ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选A。 三、完形填空(26分) A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） A Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts (甜食). In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner. Do you like desserts? Do you enjoy ____29____ them with your friends? If you do, I have a good place to ____30____ you. Dessert House is not big, ____31____ it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters ____32____ it. They are ____33____ . The chairs and ____34____ there are all green. The color ____35____ people relaxed. You can listen to ____36____ when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other ____37____ like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on. There is a great ____38____ every day at Dessert House. Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or ____39____, sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan ____40____ two. Also, they usually ____41____ a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can ____42____ another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very ____43____. 29. A. shopping B. playing C. eating D. drinking 30. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. call 31. A. and B. but C. or D. because 32. A. on B. from C. of D. in 33. A. friendly B. unfriendly C. bad D. lazy 34. A. windows B. beds C. tables D. chopsticks 35. A. blows B. makes C. orders D. needs 36. A. music B. fun C. wind D. luck 37. A. meat B. beef C. fruit D. food 38. A. special B. dream C. dumpling D. house 39. A. carrots B. strawberries C. cabbages D. potatoes 40. A. at B. for C. with D. as 41. A. put B. take C. use D. bring 42. A. sell B. pay C. get D. watch 43. A. boring B. terrible C. scary D. interesting 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家特别的甜品屋。 【29题详解】 句意：你喜欢和朋友一起吃吗？ shopping购物；playing玩；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Do you like desserts?”可知，此处指吃甜食，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果是，我有个好地方可以告诉你。 tell告诉；ask询问；teach教；call打电话。根据“I have a good place”可知，是指告诉你这个好地方，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：甜品屋不大，但对你来说是个吃东西的好地方。 and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：里面有六个服务员。 on在……上；from来自；of……的；in在……里。it指代前文提到的“甜点屋”，在甜点屋里有六个服务员，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：他们很友好。 friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的；bad差的；lazy懒惰的。根据上文可知，这个地方是作者推荐的，说明服务员很友好，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：那里的桌椅都是绿色的。 windows窗户；beds床；tables桌子；chopsticks筷子。根据“The chairs”可知，桌椅都是绿色的，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：颜色让人们放松。 blows吹；makes使得；orders预订；needs需要。根据“people relaxed”可知，绿色使人们放松，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：当你在甜品屋的时候，你可以听音乐。 music音乐；fun乐趣；wind风；luck幸运。根据“listen to”可知，此处指听音乐，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他的食物，像饺子，面条，羊肉，牛肉，汤，土豆等。 meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。根据“like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, so up, potatoes and so on”可知，此处指其他的食物，故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：甜品屋每天都有特色菜。 special特色菜；dream梦想；dumpling饺子；house房子。根据“Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples”和“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，此处介绍的是特色菜，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：有时是苹果或草莓水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。 carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbage卷心菜；potatoes土豆。根据“fruit ice-cream with apples or...”可知，此处应填入某种水果和苹果并列，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：特价水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。 at在；for对于；with带有；as作为。根据“only two yuan”可知，两元两份，此空应填介词for，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：此外，他们通常把一个小饺子放在一些冰淇淋上。 put放；take带走；use使用；bring带来。根据“small dumpling in some ice-cream”可知，在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你有这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个。 sell售卖；pay支付；get得到；watch观看。根据“another free ice- cream”可知，可以再免费得到一个冰淇淋，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个主意因为我认为它非常有趣。 boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；scary害怕的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like this idea”可知，此处应该是正面评价，interesting符合语境，故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空, 每个词限用一次。（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 blow why dirty eye stop in never walk run can him Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his ___44___ and now he is nearsighted (近视). But he ___45___ wears a pair of glasses, and it often brings him some trouble (麻烦). One winter morning he went to a village school on business. He got off the bus at a bus ___46___ in a small town. Then he ___47___ there. The road to the village was not smooth (平坦的). He fell down several times and it made his clothes ___48___. At last, he got to the village. Suddenly the wind began to ___49___ and his hat was blown off (被刮掉). He began to run after it, but he ___50___ not get it. His hat ran into a house as if (好像) it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped ___51___. He said angrily (生气地), “ ___52___ do you stop me? I am ___53___ after my hat.” The woman looked at him ___54___ surprise and shouted, “That’s my hen (母鸡)!” 【答案】44. eyes 45. never 46. stop 47. walked 48. dirty 49. blow 50. could 51. him 52. why 53. running 54. in 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生因为近视眼的原因，把母鸡当成帽子追的趣事。 【44题详解】 句意：这对他的眼睛不好，现在他近视了。由“It was bad for his…and now he is nearsighted”可知备选词汇“eye眼睛”符合语境，眼睛有两只，应用复数形式。故填eyes。 【45题详解】 句意：但他从不戴眼镜，这经常给他带来一些麻烦。由“But he…wears a pair of glasses, and it often brings him some trouble”可知备选词汇“never从不”符合语境，从不戴眼镜所以引起了很多麻烦。故填never。 【46题详解】 句意：他在一个小镇的公共汽车站下了车。bus stop“公共汽车站”，固定短语。故填stop。 【47题详解】 句意：然后他走到那里。由“He got off the bus at a bus stop in a small town. Then he…there”可知备选词汇“walk走”符合语境，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填walked。 【48题详解】 句意：他摔倒了好几次，把衣服弄脏了。由“He fell down several times and it made his clothes…”可知备选词汇“dirty脏的”符合语境，make后接形容词。故填dirty。 【49题详解】 句意：突然刮起了风，他的帽子被吹掉了。由“ Suddenly the wind began to…and his hat was blown off”可知备选词汇“blow吹”符合语境，指刮起了风，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填blow。 【50题详解】 句意：他开始追赶它，但他不能抓到它。由“His hat ran into a house as if (好像) it had legs”可知备选词汇“can能”符合语境，指在风中抓不到帽子，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填could。 【51题详解】 句意：一个女人拦住了他。由“And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped…”可知备选词汇“him他”符合语境，动词后接人称代词宾格形式。故填him。 【52题详解】 句意：他生气地说：“你为什么阻止我？我在追我的帽子。”由“…do you stop me”和备选词汇可知“why为什么”符合语境，此处问为什么阻止他。故填why。 【53题详解】 句意：他生气地说：“你为什么阻止我？我在追我的帽子。”run after“追赶”符合语境，句子为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词形式。故填running。 【54题详解】 句意：女人惊讶地看着他，喊道：“那是我的母鸡！”in surprise“惊奇地”，固定短语。故填in。 四、阅读理解(46分) A）请阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分） A China is a very big country. The weather in different cities is usually not the same. Now let’s have a look at the weather in some Chinese cities in June! City Weather and Temperature (温度) Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy The weather will be cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 28℃ at 3:00 p.m. The temperature will be about 23℃ in the evening. It will be a little hot. Please wear sunglasses when you go out in the daytime. Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella (伞) if you’re out. There will be no wind, so you may feel very hot. Drinking a lot of water will make you feel better. Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny Many people like to visit Harbin in winter. They can play with ice and snow there. But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer. Because when other cities are hot, the weather in Harbin is cool and nice. 55. What should you take in Hong Kong? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. Warm clothes. D. Hot milk. 56. Which city does the writer want us to visit in summer? A. Wuhan. B. Hong Kong. C. Harbin. D. Beijing. 57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Hong Kong will have the highest (最高的) temperature. B. It will be cool and nice in Wuhan. C. It will be windy in Hong Kong. D. A lot of people go to Harbin in autumn. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国3个城市以及其6月份的天气。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It will rain a lot. Remember to bring an umbrella if you’re out.”可知，在香港要带伞，故选B。 56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it’s also a good time to travel (旅行) to Harbin in summer.”可知，夏天也是去哈尔滨旅游的好时机，故选C。 57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wuhan, 23℃~28℃, Cloudy”、“Hong Kong, 28℃～33℃, Rainy”、“Harbin, 15℃～18℃, Sunny”可知，香港的气温最高，故选A。 B On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books outside the house. One morning, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning. What’s the good of reading?” The father didn’t answer the question. He gave his son a basket (筐) that was used to carry coal (运煤). He said, “Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer (答案).” The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏) from the basket. An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket. The father said with a smile, “ Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket is different?” The son then found the dirty basket became clean. The father said, “Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read. “ 58. Where did the father always read? A. In the library. B. Outside the house. C. In his bedroom. D. At school. 59. What does the underline word “it “ refer to? A. To get water with the basket. B. To carry coal (运煤). C. To remember the most of the reading. D. To see what the basket is different. 60. What did the father ask his son to do? A. He asked his son to study hard. B. He asked his son to change his reading habit (习惯). C. He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket. D. He asked his son to read more novels (小说) . 61. What changes does the basket have after the son uses it to carry water? A. We have changed when we read. B. It becomes dirty. C. It has no change. D. It becomes clean. 62. What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A. Parents are our first teacher. B. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed (改变) when we read. C. When we have problems, we should ask our parents for help. D. It’s funny to carry water with a basket. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. C 61. D 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了一位父亲通过让儿子用篮子去打水，告诉儿子读书的好处。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The father always got up early and read books outside the house.”可知，父亲总是在房子外面看书，故选B。 【59题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket.”可知，告诉父亲提着篮子打水太难了，此处it作形式主语，代指不定式的内容，故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Get some water from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”可知，父亲让儿子提着篮子到河里打水。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The son then found the dirty basket became clean.”可知，儿子发现本来脏兮兮的筐子变干净了。故选D。 【62题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The father said, ‘Reading is like carrying water with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.’”可知，通过文章我们懂得了：阅读就像提着篮子挑水。虽然我们不能记住我们读过的所有内容，但我们在阅读时已经改变了。故选B。 C Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu. Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府). Shows on TV also arouse (激起) people’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. As we know, the designs of Hanfu always changed in different dynasties (朝代). But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body. Nowadays, people like history lovers, students or even young workers love Hanfu. “ ▲ ,” said Jiang Xue, a member of a Hanfu club in Beijing. “As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture (文化)?” However, it still takes time for people to bring Hanfu into their daily life. 63. What does the passage talk about? A. B. C. D. 64. Why does hanfu become popular? A. Because hanfu has different kinds. B. Because hanfu is usually loose with long sleeves. C. Because people like wearing hanfu. D. Because it gets help from our government. 65. Which of the following sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A. Clothes are part of Chinese culture (文化) B. Hanfu is the most beautiful clothes C. Hanfu is popular all over the world D. I have a Hanfu club 66. What can we know from Jiang Xue’s words? A. Clothes are not part of culture. B. We Chinese should talk about traditional clothes. C. Clothes help us understand our culture better. D. Chinese people must wear hanfu. 67. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Hanfu— Chinese favourite clothes. B. Hanfu— beautiful traditional clothes. C. Traditional clothes— different designs in different times. D. Traditional clothes— part of Chinese culture. 【答案】63. B 64. D 65. A 66. C 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了传统汉服现在越来越受到人们的关注，介绍了汉服的样子以及人们对此的态度等。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the clothes were usually loose (宽松), with sleeves (袖子) around the body.”可知，汉服通常是宽松的，有宽松的袖子在两边，B选项符合。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hanfu (the traditional Chinese clothes) is very popular with the help of our government (政府).”可知，在我们政府的帮助下，汉服很受欢迎。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture (文化)?’”可知，江雪认为传统服饰是中国文化的一部分，选项A“服装是中国文化的一部分”符合语境。故选A。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Clothes are part of culture,’ said Jiang Xue, a member of a hanfu club in Beijing. ‘As a Chinese, if we do not understand the knowledge of our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we understand all the other important parts of our culture?’”可知，汉服帮助我们更好地理解我们的文化。故选C。 【67题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解以及“Now many young people are wearing traditional Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling or even working in Hanfu.”可知，文章主要是介绍传统服饰——汉服的情况，汉服是中国文化的一部分。故选D。 D Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting (保护) endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 68. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 69. What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A. 伤害 B. 观看 C. 关注 D. 保留 70. Which of the following is true about nature reserves in Para. 3? A. We can give some money to the nature reserves. B. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 71. The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 72. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. A 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in.”可知，很多野生动物处于灭绝的危险中，是因为它们没有地方生活。故选C。 【69题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.”可知，切勿购买由濒临灭绝的动物制成的任何东西。不要伤害濒临灭绝的动物或其栖息地。相反，我们应该尽力保护他们。故划线部分“do harm to”意为“伤害”。故选A。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.”可知，您可以给自然保护区一些钱。故选A。 【71题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些步骤；第二、三、四段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的步骤；第五段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝动物。故本文结构为：总——分——总。故选B。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。故最佳标题为：保护濒临灭绝的动物。故选D。 B)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通順、结构完整。（每小题2分） 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The world is an interesting place. ______73______ Many people like sports. But they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a very popular sport, but in others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ______74______ Different people like different food. Some people do not like meat. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. ______75______ They like rice better. ______76______ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (暗淡的) colors better. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to countries. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to cities. ______77______ Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. The world is like a garden full of beautiful but different flowers. All the differences make the world colorful. What do you like? Do you have an idea? A. Some people do not like potatoes or bread. B. Different people like different things. C. So they feed a lot of cows on their farms. D. Many people watch the games on TV. E. Different people like different kinds of games. F. Not everyone likes the same color. G. Because they like shopping. 【答案】73. B 74. D 75. A 76. F 77. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事物。 【73题详解】 根据“Many people like sports. But they do not all like the same sports.”可知，有的人喜欢运动，有的人不喜欢运动，因此人们喜欢的东西不同，B项“不同的人喜欢不同的东西。”符合语境，故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“The World Cup is very popular.”可知，世界杯足球赛很受欢迎，因此很多人在电视上观看足球比赛，D项“许多人在电视上看比赛。”符合语境，故选D。 【75题详解】 根据“They like rice better.”可知，此处介绍人们喜欢或不喜欢吃的食物，A项“有些人不喜欢土豆或面包。”符合语境，故选A。 【76题详解】 根据“Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (暗淡的) colors better.”可知，有些人喜欢鲜艳的颜色，有些人喜欢暗淡的颜色，因此不同的人喜欢不同的颜色，F项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选F。 【77题详解】 根据“Some people like to go to cities.”可知，有些人喜欢去大城市，此处解释原因，G项“因为他们喜欢购物。”符合语境，故选G。 五、补全对话。（每小题1分） Jim: Hello, this is Jim. ____78____ Frank: Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking. Jim: Hey, Frank. What are you doing now? Frank: ____79____ What about you? Jim: I’m watching TV. It’s boring. ____80____ Frank: I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well. Jim: Well, what about going swimming? ____81____ Frank: That’s great. When and where shall we meet then? Jim: ____82____ Frank: No problem. See you then. Jim: See you. A. I’m cleaning the floor. B. May I speak to Frank? C. You can swim very well. D. How can I get there? E. Sure. It’s near here. F. Let’s meet at my home at 10: 00. G. Would you like to play soccer with me? 【答案】78. B 79. A 80. G 81. C 82. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则打电话相约去游泳对话。 【78题详解】 根据“Hi, Jim! It’s Frank speaking.”可知，此处是想和Frank通话，选项B“我可以和Frank讲话吗？”符合情景，故选B。 【79题详解】 根据“What are you doing now?”可知，此处是回答正在做什么，选项A“我在打扫地板。”符合情景，故选A。 【80题详解】 根据“I’d love to, but I can’t play soccer well.”可知，此处是邀请对方去踢足球，选项G“你想和我一起踢足球吗？”符合情景，故选G。 【81题详解】 根据“Well, what about going swimming?”可知，此处应与游泳相关，选项C“你游泳游得很好。”符合情景，故选C。 【82题详解】 根据“When and where shall we meet then?”可知，此处是回答何时何地见面，选项F“让我们在10点在我家见面。”符合情景，故选F。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. 根据表格所给的内容，请用英语写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你好朋友李明的有关情况。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 英文名字 Tom 年龄 13 相貌 中等身高、有点胖、大眼睛、黑色短发 好习惯 每天步行上学，从不迟到 能力 会打篮球，会弹吉他 爱好 喜欢吃牛肉、西红柿面，喜欢阅读和看电视 昨天活动 去农场帮忙喂鸡、给奶牛挤奶、摘苹果 现在活动 正在房间里听音乐、放松 要求: 1.必须包含表格中所有要点并进行适当补充； 2.不少于80词；3.文中不能出现真实姓名和地名。 This is my best friend Li Ming.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 This is my best friend Li Ming. His English name is Tom and he is 13 years old. He is of medium height and kind of heavy. He has big eyes with short black hair. Tom goes to school on foot every day. He thinks it is very good for his health. And he is never late for school. He plays basketball very well and he can also play the guitar. He thinks they are interesting. He likes to eat beef and tomato noodles. And he likes reading and watching TV. Yesterday he went to a farm. He helped to do many things. First, he fed the chicken. Then he milked the cow. At last, he picked the apples. He was tired but happy. What’s he doing now? Oh, he is listening to music in his room. He thinks it is relaxing to listen to his favorite music. 【解析】 【详解】[总体介绍] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步；介绍Tom的个人信息，包括年龄，外貌，能力，习惯以及爱好等； 第二步；介绍作日的活动内容； 第三步；介绍今日的活动内容。 [亮点词汇] ①be of medium height中等身材 ②on foot步行 ③play the guitar弹吉他 [高分句型] ①He thinks it is relaxing to listen to his favorite music. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$