黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区2023-2024学年六年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期六年级 英 语 试 卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120 分钟; 2.全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3.请将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I will go shopping. B. I stayed at home. C. I'm cleaning the room. 2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it was so warm. C. Sorry, I'm going on a trip with my parents. 3. A. It's my dog. B. It's his. C. It's her dog. 4. A. I'm happy. B. I'm hungry C. Kunming. 5. A. OK. B. I'm fine. C. Thank you. 第二节 听下面五段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与所听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。 六年级英语 第 1 页(共8页) 第三节 听下面一段短文，将A 部分内容与B部分内容进行匹配。短文读两遍。 第四节 听下面一段独白，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。 16. What is my favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Football. 17. How old was I when I learned to play football? A. Five years old. B. Six years old. C. Seven years old. 18. Did my father buy me a new football? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. I don't know. 19. Who taught me to play football? A. My father. B. Other boys. C. My mother. 20. Who do I play football with after school now? A. Other boys. B. My classmates. C. My teacher. 第二部分 完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面两篇短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 (A) Lucy and Lily are with their mother. They are walking in the park. The children are tired. Their mother is tired, too. Lucy: Can we sit 21 the grass, Mum? Mum: No, you can't, Lucy. The grass is wet. Lucy: OK, Mum. I can see a bench (长板凳) near that tree. We can sit 22 . 六年级英语 第 2 页(共8页) Mum: No, you can't, children. The bench is wet, too. Lucy: It's not raining. The bench isn't wet. Mum: Can you see a notice ( 告示) on the bench, Lily? Lily: Yes, I can. Mum: What 23 the notice say? Lily: I 24 read it. Can you read the notice, Lucy? Lucy:Yes,I can. It 25 “Wet Paint (油漆未干)”. Lily: Oh, I see. Let's go. 21. A. in B. on C. at 22. A. here B. there C. it 23. A. do B. did C. does 24. A. can B. can't C. am not 25. A. say B. says C. talks (B) Mike was a small boy, and he didn't like water. When his mother asked him 26 his hands, he didn't really wash them clean. He only put his hands in the water for a 27 seconds and take them out again. Mike's uncle and aunt lived in another city One day they came to see Mike's parents and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was a year 28 than Mike, and he also didn't like water. The two boys went 29 to play. After an hour, Mike looked at Ted's hands and then said,“My hands are 30 than yours.” “Of course they are,”Ted answered.“You are one year older than I am.” 26. A. washes B. washing C. to wash 27. A. little B. few C. some 28. A. higher B. younger C. older 29. A. at B. out C. into 30. A. better B. large C. dirtier 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25 小题，每小题2分，共50分) 阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 (A) We buy our daughter a little dog. There are not many children of her age and we think a dog would make her happy. We are right. They often play together. Our daughter smiles and laughs a lot more. Both of them are happy. But the dog is easier to look after than my daughter. He always eats up all his food and we needn't wash his clothes. My wife is also very happy because I don't smoke any more. The dog doesn't like the smell. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 六年级英语 第 3 页(共8页) 31. Our daughter plays with the dog and a lot more. A. jumps B. cries C. laughs 32. The dog is to look after than our daughter. A. more difficult B. more tired C. easier 33. The dog often . A. eats up his food B. washes his clothes C. smiles and laughs 34. My wife is happy because . A. I don't smoke any more B. the dog likes smoking C. the dog likes the smell 35. The dog makes our daughter . A. sad B. tired C. happy (B) People eat different things in different parts of the world. In China. we eat rice every day. Sometimes we have two or three meals a day. We usually have rice with fish, meat and vegetables for breakfast, lunch, or dinner. The Japanese eat rice, too. They also cat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw fish. But we Chinese like to cook fish, then eat it. In Africa, maize(玉米) is the most important food. People there make maize into flour(面粉). From the flour they make different kinds of bread and porridge. In the UK, the USA, Canada, Australia and many other countries, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheal (小麦) flour. They cook potatoes in many different ways. People usually cook their dinner at home. But for lunch, they often buy cooked food and take it away. People also often have a“take-away” at the weekend. Many people in the UK buy fish and chips or Chinese food and take it away. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 36. In China, people usually eat with fish, meat and vegetables for three meals. A. bread B. rice C. potatoes 37. What's the meaning (意思) of the word“raw”in Chinese? A.烹制的 B.生的；未烹制的 C.烧烤的 38. People in Africa use maize flour to make . A. bread and fish B. fish and chips C. bread and porridge 39. People in Australia and Canada often buy and take it away for their lunch. A. cooked food B. wheat flour C. ice cream 40. People all over the world eat things. A. the same B. different C. take-away (C) Sandy is a nice girl. Her hobby is telling riddles (谜语 ). She often tells riddles to her classmates. She took a holiday last week. 六年级英语 第 4 页(共8 页) Sandy: Hi. Mike: Hi. Where did you go on your holiday? Sandy: I went to a country. It has the word“pain”in it. Mike: Let me think. Oh, I get it. Did you go to Spain? Sandy: Yes, that's right. I went to Spain. Mike: How did you go there? Sandy:I went by…OK. It has the word“rain”in it. Mike: I know. Did you go by train? Sandy: You're right. I went to Spain by train in the rain. Mike: Cool! It's time to go back to our lessons now. Let's go! 根据语篇内容，判断正误。(正确选A，错误选B) 41. Sandy went to Japan on her holiday. 42. Mike had the right answer to Sandy's first riddle. 43. Sandy went to Spain by plane. 44. Sandy loves telling riddles. 45. Mike went to Spain in the rain. (D) A:Good morning, sir. Can I help you? B:Yes, please. I'd like to buy a coat. A: 46 B:XL. A:All right. 47 B:I don't like red. Do you have any other colors? A: 48 What color do you like? B: I like green. A:OK. Here's a green one. B: Oh! 49 A:I'm sorry, sir. B: 50 Thank you all the same. 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。项中有一项为多余项。 A. It doesn't matter. B. This green is too light. C. Other colors? D. What can I do for you? E. What about a red one? F. What size do you want? 六年级英语 第 5 页(共8页) (E) Dear Amy. Today we get up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It is very far from the hotel. It is About three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive. so we bought some cakes and Juin. We put them in one backpack. Zhang Fang took the backpack ang I took The camera,because he said he was older and stronger than me. When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance ( 入口). We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps. but soonI could't remember the number. It was too high.We stopped to have a rest for severau times. At last we got to the top of the wall. We were so excited! We've become the real men! It was evening when we came back. We ate beef and noodles for supper. We had a good day today. Yours, Zhang Peng 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词) 51. How far is the Great Wall from the hotel? 52. What did they buy for lunch? 53. Who is stronger, Zhang Fang or Zhang Peng? 54. Did they climb to the top of the Great Wall? 55. How did they feel? 第四部分 语言知识运用(本大题共20 小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 选词填空 different, free, live, well, catch, same, sound, like, kind, and, many There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and now the heaviest 56 is Siberian Tigers (东北虎).Most Siberian Tigers 57 in the northeast of China ,such as Heilongjiang Province(省） 58 Jilin Province. The tigers usually like living there because there are 59 forests and mountains. In the forests and mountains, there are few people. So tigers are 60.They run after each other, 61 and eat small animals 62 rabbits. 六年级英语 第 6 页(共8页) Siberian Tigers are 63 from other tigers. For example, Siberian Tigers can swim very 64 , and they can climb trees. Siberian Tigers’ hearing is good and they can hear a very low 65 . Now the number of Siberian Tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. We should try our best to protect them. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 I have a very large family. I have two brothers 66 three sisters. My two brothers go 67 university but my sisters are still at school. My brothers are both tall. They are 68 ( tall ) than me. My three sisters go to school by bike. They like going 69 (cycle) very much. My father is a doctor and my mother 70 (work) in a bookstore. My grandfather and grandmother live 71 us. We have two dogs and four cats. Our house is large. There 72 (be) six bedrooms and three living rooms in the house. It also 73 (have) a big garden. My grandparents grow 74 (flower) and vegetables 75 the garden. The children and dogs play there. We are happy at home. 第五部分 书面表达 (本题10分) This is part of a letter from your English friend, Tom. I am quite busy on weekends. After doing my homework,I have to help my mom with the housework.It's tiring but I am glad that I can help my mom. What about you? Do you do housework at home? What do you do? Why or why not? … Now write a letter, answering your friend's questions. 六年级英语 第 7 页(共8 页) 写作要求： (1)短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2)词数：50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, How are you these days? Best wishes! Yours, Zhang Peng 六年级英语 第 8 页(共8 页) 2023-2024 学年度下学期六年级 英语答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 CCBCA 6-10BAACB 11-15DACBE 16-20 CAAAB 第二部分 完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 21-25 BBCBB 26-30CBBBC 第三部分 阅读理解 (本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分) 31-35 CCAAC 36-40BBCAB 41-45 BABAB 46-50 FECBA 51. About three hours by bus. 52. Some cakes and juice. 53. Zhang Fang. 54. Yes. 55. So excited. (合理即给分) 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节 选词填空 56. kind 57. live 58. and 59. many 60. free 61. catch 62. like 63. different 64. well 65. sound 第二节 语法填空 66. and 67. to 68. taller 69. cycling 70. works 71. with 72. are 73. has 74. flowers 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$