内容正文:
重点句型100条
1.agree to sth.同意某事
I don̓t agree to what Jimmy said at the meeting yesterday.
我不同意吉米昨天在会上所说的。
He didn̓t agree to the plan.
他不同意这个计划。
2.agree with sb.同意某人(的意见等)
I am very glad that they all agree with me.
我很高兴他们都同意我的意见。
3.agree on sth.就某事达成一致意见
After several days̓ discussion they agreed on the contract at last.
经过几天的讨论他们终于同意签约。
4.as if/though 好像
It looks as if it is going to rain soon.
看起来好像很快就要下雨了。
Mary spoke in a quick voice as if she had known the fact.
玛丽说得很轻快好像她知道真相一样。
5.apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.因(做了)某事向某人道歉
Lucy apologized to her teacher for making so many mistakes in her homework.
露西由于作业里出了很多的错向她的老师道歉。
6.as引导的倒装句
Child as she is,my daughter is not afraid to speak in public.
尽管我女儿还是个孩子,但她不害怕在公众面前讲话。
Tired as they were,they still kept on working.
虽然他们很累了,但是他们还是继续工作。
7.as...as...像(和)……一样
Peter drives as carefully as his wife.
Peter像他妻子一样小心驾车。
8.倍数as...as...是……的几倍
This library is three times as big as that one.
这个图书馆比那个图书馆的三倍大。
9.as/so long as 只要
As long as you don̓t lose heart,you will succeed one day.
只要你不失去信心,你总有一天会成功的。
So long as I have enough time and money,I will travel around the world with my wife.
只要我有足够的时间和钱,我就和我妻子去周游世界。
10.as soon as 一……就
As soon as we got home,it began to rain heavily yesterday.
昨天我们一到家,就开始下大雨了。
11.ask/tell/advise/order/encourage sb.to do sth.叫/告诉/建议/命令/鼓励某人做某事
Our monitor asks us to keep our classroom clean every day.
班长要求我们每天都要保持教室干净。
Her parents tell her not to go out alone in the evening.
她父母告诉她晚上不要一个人出去。
12.at the age of 在……岁的时候
My niece began to study English at the age of 7.
我侄女7岁的时候就开始学英语了。
13.be able to do sth.
You will be able to catch up with your classmates some day.
总有一天你会赶上你的同学的。
14.be afraid of sth.害怕某事
Some students are afraid of exams.
有些学生害怕考试。
15.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
The buses are busy going and coming in the street.
街上公交车川流不息。
16.be busy with sth.忙于某事
When I saw her,she was busy with her business.
当我见到她时,她忙于生意。
17.be famous for 因……而著名
Xi̓an is famous for its long history and culture.
西安因其悠久的历史和文化而闻名于世。
18.be famous as 作为……而著名
Ba Jin is famous as a writer.
巴金作为一位作家而闻名。
19.be fond of (doing) sth.喜欢(做)某事
Are you fond of this kind of sports?
你喜欢这种运动吗?
Children are fond of going swimming in the river in summer.
孩子们夏天喜欢去河里游泳。
20.be in charge of 管理,管辖
I wanted to know who was in charge of the project.
我想知道是谁管这个项目的。
21.be in the charge of sb.归……管理,在……管辖下
I found out that the project was in the charge of Mr.Zhang.
我查出那个项目是归张生管的。
22.be interested in (doing) sth.
Her brother is interested in collecting stamps.
她哥哥喜欢集邮。
23.be late for sth.迟到
Jane was late for school again and her teacher was very angry.
Jane上学又迟到了,她的老师很生气。
24.be on duty
Who is on duty today?
今天谁值日?
25.be used to (doing) sth.习惯(做)某事
I am used to living here.
我已经习惯在这里居住。
26.be used to do sth.被用来做……
This kind of wood is used to make paper.
这种木头是用来造纸的。
27.be worth doing sth.值得做
The story book is very interesting and it is worth reading again.
那本故事书很有趣,非常值得再看一次。
28.be worthy of being done 值得做
Guilin is worthy of being visited.
桂林值得去参观。
29.both...and...两者都
Both my brother and I are going to take part in the school sports meeting tomorrow.
我和我弟弟明天都将参加校运会。
30.but 引导的转折并列句
We make it to meet here,but he hasn̓t turned up yet.
我们约好在这见面,但他还没有到。
31.buy sb sth./buy sth.for sb.给某人买……
My sister bought me a cake on my birthday.
我姐姐在我生日的时候买了个蛋糕给我。
32.either...or...要么……要么……;不是……就是……
We can go to see her either this Saturday or this Sunday.
我们可以本周六或周日去看她。
Either the twins or Mary has come to the office.
不是双胞就是玛丽来过办公室。
33.enough...to 够……能……
He is old enough to take care of himself.
他够大了能照顾自己。
34.had better do sth.最好做某事
We ̓d better hand in our homework on time.
我们最好按时交作业。
You had better not smoke in public.
你最好不要在公共场合吸烟。
35.hardly/scarely...when...一……就……
We had hardly got to the airport when the plane took off.
我们一到飞机场,飞机就起飞了。
Hardly had we gone into the classroom when the bell rang.
我们一进教室铃就响了。
36.have no choice but to do sth.除了……别无选择
You have no choice but to work hard if you want to go to college.
如果你想上大学,你除了努力学习外别无选择。
37.hear sb.doing sth.听见某人在做某事
I heard Lily singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.
昨天我经过她房间时,我听见莉莉在唱英文歌。
38.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事
We heard him sing in the next room yesterday.
我们昨天听到他在隔壁的房子里唱歌。
39.help sb.with sth./help sb.(to) do sth.
My partner often helps me with my English and sometimes he also helps me (to) take notes.
我同桌经常帮助我学英语,有时候他还帮我记笔记。
40.how 引导的感叹句
How quickly the plane flies!
飞机飞得真快!
How difficult a problem it is!
这问题太困难了!
How fine the weather is today!
今天的天气真好!
41.How/What about (doing) sth.?(做)……怎么样?
I am so tired.How about having a rest?
我太累了,休息一下怎么样?
42.if 引导的条件状语从句
If I am free tomorrow,I will go to visit my first teacher.
如果我明天有空,我会去看望我的启蒙老师。
If he had come yesterday,he would have met his friend.
如果他昨天来了,他就会见到了他的朋友。
43.in addition 而且,还有
They went to the downtown yesterday.In addition,they bought many clothes.
他们昨天去市区,而且还买了许多衣服。
44.in case/in case of 万一
Please take a raincoat with you in case it rains.
请带雨衣以防下雨。
Please take a raincoat with you in case of the rain.
请带雨衣以防下雨。
45.in order to do.../in order that...
In order to catch up with his classmates in the study,he works harder than before.
为了在学习上赶上他的同学,他比以前更努力学习。
In order that we might see the sunrise,we started for the peak early.
为了可以看到日出,我们很早就向山顶出发。
46.in/on/to the +方位名词
Shanghai is in the east of China.
上海在中国的东部。(上海在中国的范围内)
Yun Nan is to the west of Guang Dong.
云南在广东的西部。(云南和广东不相邻)
Fo Shan is on the west of Guang Zhou.
佛山位于广州的西边。
47.强调句 it is/was...that/who...
It is Sam that/who I will go shopping with this evening.
今晚我要和山姆去买东西。
It was under the desk that I found the pen which I lost this morning.
是在书桌下我找到了今早我弄丢的那支钢笔。
48.It is good/bad manners to do sth.做某事是(不)礼貌的。
It is good manners to say hello to your teachers when you meet them.
当你遇到老师时,向他们问好是礼貌的。
It is bad manners to shout to your friends in public.
在公共场所向你的朋友吼是不礼貌的。
49.It is important/necessary/possible/obvious for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是重要的/必要的/可能的/明显的
It is important for the students to know the differences between the two cultures.
对于学生来说了解两种文化的差异是很重要的。
It is necessary for us to master a foreign language.
我们学一种外语是有必要的。
50.It is no use/good/useless doing sth.做某事是没用的。
It̓s no use arguing with him.
和他争论时没有用的。
51.It is said/reported/predicted that 据说/报道/预测……
It̓s said that they needn̓t go to school this Saturday.
据说他们这周六不必上课。
It was reported that the traffic accident killed four people,
including a child.
据报道这次交通事故弄死了四个人包括一个儿童。
52.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花了某人一些时间做某事
It takes me two hours to finish all my homework every day.
每天我花两个小时完成我所有的作业。
53.keep on doing sth.继续做某事
He looked at me and said nothing,then he kept on drawing his picture.
他看了我一眼,一句话没说,接着继续画他的画。
54.keep sb doing sth.让某人一直做某事
I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time.
很抱歉让您等了这么久。
55.Let 开头的两种反义疑问句
Let̓s go fishing this afternoon,shall we?
让我们今天下午去钓鱼,好吗?
Let us go fishing this afternoon,will you?
下午和我一起去钓鱼,好吗?
56.mind doing sth.介意做某事
Would you mind closing the window?
你是否介意关上窗户?
Do you mind my taking this seat?
你介意我坐这个位子吗?
57.more...than...比……更……
This washing machine is much more expensive than that one.
这部洗衣机比那部贵得多。
58.more and more...越来越……
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
我们学校变得越来越美丽了。
59.neither...nor...既不……也不……
Neither his brother nor I am a leader.
我和他哥哥都不是领导。
60.neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语表示后者和前者一样不。
Zhao Yan hasn̓t finished his plan,neither/nor have I.
赵彦还没有完成他的计划,我也没有。
My brother doesn̓t like to go swimming.I don̓t like to,either.
(,neither/nor do I.)
我哥哥不喜欢去游泳,我也不喜欢去。
61.no sooner...than 一……就
We had no sooner left it when the house began to shake.
我们一离开房子就开始摇晃起来。
No sooner had he handed in his paper than the bell rang.
他一交卷铃声就响了。
62.not...but...不是……而是……
Not I but he has been to Beijing.
不是我而是他去过北京。
63.not...until...直到……才……
My sister didn̓t go to bed until she finished writing her composition last night.
我妹妹昨晚直到写完作文才上床睡觉。
Not until my mother came back from work did I have supper yesterday.
我昨天直到妈妈下班回来才吃晚饭。
64.not only...but also...不但……而且……
Our headmaster will not only take part in the meeting,but also speak at it.
校长不但要参加这个会,还要在会上讲话。
Not only Kobe but also his friends have been to the gym.
不但科比,而且他的朋友都去过那个体育馆。
65.on account of/because of 因为……,由于……
We had to stay at home all day on account of/because of the heavy rain.
由于那场大雨,我不得不整天待在家里。
66.on one̓s way to...在去……的路上
On my way to the school yesterday,I met a little girl who could not find her home.
昨天在我上学的路上,我遇到了一个小女孩,她找不到家了。
67.one of + 名词的复数……之一
Mrs.Liu is one of the most excellent teachers in our school.
刘老师是我们学校最优秀的老师之一。
68.or 引导的选择并列句
We should set off earlier,or we will not get there on time.
我们应该早点出发,否则就不能按时赶到那里。
69.prefer...to...宁愿……而不愿……
He prefers bread to cheese.
他喜欢面包胜过奶酪。
I prefer watching TV at home to going to the movie with him.
我宁愿在家看电视而不愿和他去看电影。
70.sb.pay some money for sth.某人付钱买某物
I paid 20 dollars for the ticket.
我买这张票花了20美元。
My father paid the shopkeeper 4000 yuan for the new TV Set.
我父亲花了4000元从店主那里买来这台新电视机。
71.see sb.do sth.看见某人做过某事
I saw her wash clothes herself.
我看见她自己洗过衣服。
72.see sb.doing sth.看见某人在做某事
I saw the professor entering the classroom,followed by some students.
我看见教授走进教室,后面跟着几个学生。
73.since 引导的时间状语从句
I have lived here for more than ten years since I came here.
自从我来到这里,我在这住了十多年了。
74.so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语表示后者也和前者一样。
His brother had a good time at the party,so did he.
他弟弟在晚会上玩得很开心,他也是。
My sister likes singing.I like singing,too. (=,so do I.)
我姐姐喜欢唱歌,我也喜欢。
75.so...that 如此……以至于……
She was so absorbed in her job that she didn̓t hear anybody knocking at the door.
她全神贯注于她的工作,她没有听到有人在敲门。
The bird was so lucky that it just missed being caught.
那鸟很幸运以至于没有被抓到。
I was so tired that I fell asleep without having supper yesterday.
我太累了,以至于我昨天没有吃晚饭就睡着了。
76.so that 引导的目的状语从句 “以便”
I̓ll speak slowly so that you can understand me.
我会说慢点,以便你就能明白。
77.something important to say 形容词修饰不定代词要倒装
Do you have anything important to tell us?
你有什么重要的事要告诉我们吗?
There is something nice to eat in the fridge.
冰箱里有些好吃的。
78.spend...on sth./(in) doing sth.花……做某事
I have spent a week on my essay,but I haven̓t finished it yet.
我的论文花了一周时间,但还没有完成。
They spent a lot of money (in) buying books.
他们花了许多钱买书。
79.sth.cost sb.some money 某物花了某人钱
The dress cost her 100 yuan.
这件裙子花了她100元钱。
80.sth.need/want/require doing/to be done
Our house needs/wants/requires painting.
我们的房子需要粉刷了。
His hair is too long.It needs to be cut.
他的头发太长了。需要理了。
81.thank sb.for (doing) sth.
The old lady thanked me for helping her carry her box.
老太太由于我帮助她搬箱子而向我表示感谢。
82.the first to do sth.第一个做某事
Brown is always the first one to come to the office.
布朗总是第一个来办公室。
83.the more...,the more...越……就越……
The higher you stand,the farther you will see.
你站得越高看得就越远。
The harder you work,the greater progress you will make.
你越努力进步就越大。
84.There be/stand/live/lie有……
Long long ago there lived a fisherman.
很久很久以前有个渔夫。
There stands a temple at the foot of the mountain.
山脚下有座寺庙。
85.think/find/make it +补语,it作形式宾语
I think it difficult for the workers to finish all the work in such a short time.
我认为工人们在这么短的时间里完成所有的工作是困难的。
86.though/although 引导的让步状语从句
Though it was raining hard,yet they went on playing football.
虽然雨下得很大,他们仍旧继续踢足球。
Young though/as she is,she knows a lot.
虽然她很小,但她懂得很多。
87.too...to...太……而不……
My little brother is only 16 years old and he is too young to join the army.
我小弟弟只有16岁,他太小了而不能参军。
88.unless 引导的条件状语从句
We will not get to the cinema on time unless we start before 7 o̓clock.
除非我们7点前动身,否则我们就不会按时达到电影院。
89.used to do sth.过去常常做某事
He used to come there to play chess on Sundays.
他过去常常在周日的时候去那里下棋。
90.what 引导的感叹句
What a clever girl she is!
她是多么聪明的女孩啊!
What beautiful pictures they are!
这些画多漂亮啊!
What bad weather it is today!
今天的天气真糟糕!
91.when引导的时间状语从句
When I have time tomorrow,I will go to see my grandmother with my parents.
明天我有时间的时候,我会和我父母去看望我的外祖母。
When the teacher came in,he was drawing a horse on the blackboard.
当老师进来的时候,他正在黑板上画马。
92.work sth.out/work out sth.解出……
He did the problem again and again,and finally worked it out.
他做这道题一遍又一遍,终于做了出来。
It is not easy to work out the plan in half a day.
半天做出这个计划不容易。
93.would rather...than.../would...rather than...宁愿……也不愿……
I would rather stay at home than play basketball at night.
I would stay at home rather than play basketball at night.
我宁愿待在家里也不愿晚上去打球。
94.表语从句
That is why he was late for school.
那就是他为什么上学迟到的原因。
The reason why she was absent is that she had to look after his father at home.
她缺席的原因是她不得不在家里照看她的父亲。
95.宾语从句
Mary told me that she would take part in the party tomorrow.
玛丽告诉我她明天会去参加那个晚会。
Mary asked me whether/if I would like to go to the party with her.
玛丽问我是否愿意和她一起去参加晚会。
Can you tell me when you went to the party yesterday?
你能告诉我你昨天什么时候去的那个晚会?
96.定语从句
He is one of the students who are from countryside.
他是来自乡下的学生中的一个。
He is the only one of the students who is from countryside.
他是唯一一个来自乡下的学生。
97.反义疑问句
He likes English,doesn̓t he?
他喜欢英语,对吗?
They aren̓t good friends,are they?
他们不是好朋友,是吗?
Look around before you cross the road,will you?
在过马路前四下看看,好吗?
98.祈使句
Don̓t be late again.
别再迟到。
Let̓s go shopping together,shall we?
让我们一起去买东西,行吗?
99.同位语从句
Her dream that she can go to college one day will come true.
她上大学的梦想会实现。
Everyone knows the truth that the earth is bigger than the moon.
每个人都知道地球比月亮大这个真相。
100.主语从句
Whether we will hold a meeting depends on the time.
我们是否开会视时间定。
It is a shame that you were defeated by a little boy.
被一个小孩子击败是你的耻辱。
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