Unit 1 Which do you like better L1 - L2（教学课件）-五年级英语上学期同步备课（北京版）

北京版·五年级上册 Unit 1 Which do you like better? Lesson 1 - Lesson 2 1.词汇：supermarket, meat, juice, pay, English, difficult, maths, subject, draw, art 2.短语: a bottle of, do best in,….. 3.句型：... or ..., which do you like better? Which... do you like best?Let's…... 4.比较级； 5.理解课文内容，熟读课文。 学习目标 Catalogue 1. Vocabulary 2. Text 3.Grammar 4.Summary 5.Practice What do you like? Vocabulary supermarket /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ n.超市 【拓展】She is shopping in the supermarket. 她正在超市里购物。 【联想】goods 货物 food market 食品市场 fruit market 水果市场 free market 自由市场 【记忆法】supermarket 是由super (超级的)和market（市场）构成的复合词。 Vocabulary 单选题 The supermarket is _______ my house and the library. A. next B. between C. to 【答案】 B 【分析】句意:超市在我家和图书馆 。between .and ..表示在 和 之间,介词短语。故选B. Vocabulary meat/mi:t/ n. 肉 【拓展】Tigers like to eat meat.老虎喜欢吃肉。 【常用】 a piece of meat 一块肉 【联想】 beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉lamb 羔羊肉 mutton 羊肉pork 猪肉bone 骨头 Vocabulary 答案： B、 分析:句意:我不想吃……肉或者鱼。我太胖了。many“许多”修饰可数名词复数,这里是不可数名词,不合适，some“一些”多用于肯定句，本句是否定句，不合适。any“许多”可以修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数，并用于否定句和疑问句。在这里合适。故答案为： B. 单选题 I do not want to eat ______ meat or fish. I am too fat. A. many B. any C. some Vocabulary juice /dʒuːs/ n. 果汁 【拓展】I'd like to drink a glass of juice.我想喝一杯果汁。 【常用】 a glass of juice 一杯果汁 【拓展词汇】juicer 榨汁机apple juice 苹果汁 pineapple juice 菠萝汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁orange juice 橙汁 Vocabulary 答案: Where is the juice? :句意：果汁在冰箱里。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;该句子提问的地点,因此用where引导句子,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为: Where is the juice? The juice is in the fridge. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________ Vocabulary pay /pei/ v.付款,交款(过去式paid) 【拓展】I'll pay for the tickets.我来买票。 How much should I pay for the book?这本书我应该付多少钱？ You must pay for the lost book.你必须赔偿丢失的书。 Vocabulary 答案: B Most of the children enjoy _________ computer games. A. play B. playing C. played D. to pay Vocabulary English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ n.1.英语: We had an English class yesterday.我们昨天上了一节英语课。 2.英格兰人: The English are fond of sports.英格兰人喜欢运动。 【常用】 in English 用英语 (表达) Vocabulary 单选题-- Can you _____ English? -- Yes. I often ______ with my cousin ______ English. A. say; talk; on B. speak; talk; in C. speak; say; in 【答案】 B 【分析】句意:--你会 英语吗?--是的。我经常和我表弟 英语……。say说,强调内容; talk withsb和某人谈话; speak+语言，表示说某种语言; English是英语，前面用speak，表示说英语。第二空，talk with sb,与某人交谈。第三空, in English用英语,介词短语。故选B. Vocabulary difficult/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ adj. 困难的 【拓展】We're living in difficult times.我们正处在困难时期。 【反义词】easy 容易的 【常用】 a difficult problem 难题 【联想】 job 工作 task 任务 question 问题 answer 回答 【同义词】hard 难的 Vocabulary 填空题 Some students don't like math, because it's________（困难的）. 【答案】 difficult 该题考查翻译填空。“困难的”译为difficult。放在is后面作表语。故答案为：difficult。 Vocabulary maths/mæθs/n.数学 【拓展】I was never any good at maths.我数学向来就不好。 【联想】Chinese 语文 English 英语 music 音乐 PE 体育 science 科学 Vocabulary 【答案】She often helps me with my maths after class. 考查连词成句. She她,是人称代词主格,作主语; often经常,是时间副词作状语,可以放在主语之后实意动词之前； helps me with my maths帮助我学习数学，是固定搭配；after class放学后.She often helps me with my maths after class.考查连词成句. 填空题： class, often, me, with, my, helps, maths, she, after (连词成句) ___________________________________________________ Vocabulary subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt /n.课程；学科 【拓展】English is my favorite subject.英语是我最喜欢的科目。 How many subjects are you studying this term?这学期你学几门课？ 【联想】school 学校 student 学生 study 学习 education教育 knowledge 知识 Vocabulary 填空题按要求完成句子。（改为同义句） I like maths best of all the subjects. Maths is _______ _______ subject. 【答案】 my favourite Vocabulary draw /drɔː/v. 画（过去式 drew） 【拓展】He likes drawing.他喜欢画画。 【常用】 draw a line 画一条线 draw a circle 画圈 draw a map 画地图 draw a picture 画一张画 【辨析】draw 指用硬笔画，侧重线条, paint 指用颜料画，侧重着色。 Vocabulary 单选题 Our art teacher often _______ pictures in the art room. A. draw B. draws C. is drawing D. will draw 【答案】 B 【分析】本题考查动词第三人称单数。原句是一般现在时的肯定句,主语是art teacher第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数，即draws。故选：B。 Vocabulary art/a:t/n.美术；艺术 【拓展】I like art better.我更喜欢美术。 【拓展词汇】art class 美术课art museum 美术馆 Vocabulary 填空 我认为美术很有趣. _______ _________ art is interesting. 【答案】 I think 【分析】考查汉译英.根据句子，是事实，所以时态是一般现在时.我认为，译为I think.主语是I第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形. Vocabulary Text Lesson 1 Listen and say look at 看... in the supermarket 在超市 or 或者 favourite 最喜欢的 better 最好的 a bottle of 一瓶 不，谢谢。我更喜欢水。 a bottle of water 一瓶水 来付钱。 Listen and say 介词短语：look at看 请翻译例句： 1.看我。 Look at me. 2.看课桌里所有的书。 Look at all the books in the desk. all 的用法：三者及三者以上“都” 请翻译例句： 我的家人全是音乐粉丝。 My family are all music fans. 文中探宝 --- Which do you like better ？ 你更喜欢哪一个？ --- I like fish better. 我更喜欢鱼。 better 用法 ：(在两者之间选择) 文中探宝 单词：favourite = best 最喜欢的 Meat is my favourite. = My favourite food is meat . = I like meat best . 你最喜欢吃什么呢？你能用 favourite 和 best 分别造句吗？ 重点讲解 重点讲解 too的用法 too, 表达“也”，一般置于句子末尾。 I like chicken too . 我也喜欢吃鸡肉。 Me, too. 我也是。 Here is a bottle of juice for you . 这里有一瓶水给你 。 Let's go and pay . 让我们一起去付款吧。 Let's = Let us 让我们一起 （ Let 后加动词原形） 重点讲解 Listen, look, and learn 鸡肉和鱼肉，你更喜欢哪一个？ 我更喜欢鱼肉。 Listen and choose 文中探宝 Let’s do What is your favourite food? What is your favourite drink? name food drink Wangfang chicken orange juice Lesson 2 Listen and say useful 有用的 你最喜欢哪个课？ 我最喜欢英语。 我英语最好。 很难但是有趣。 Listen and say do best in 做的最好 看！Mike正在那画画。 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 重要短语：do best in = be good at 擅长 I do best in English .= I am good at English. 文中探宝 Listen, look, and learn Listen and tick Chinese Maths English Science PE Music Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Let's do What is your timetable? Write a sentence about your favourite subject. ... is my favourite subject. I like ... best. Sentences 1.—Chicken or fish, which do you like better?鸡肉或者鱼肉，你更喜欢哪一种？ —I like fish better.我更喜欢鱼。 解读:这是询问你更喜欢什么的句型及答语。 like better意为“更喜欢” ,用于两者之间的比较。 or连接的前后两者要求是同类词。比如：食物、饮料、动物、颜色等。 举一反三：-Juice or yogurt, which do you like better? 果汁或者酸奶，你更喜欢哪一种？ -I like yogurt better.我更喜欢酸奶。 -Yellow or green, which do you like better? 黄色和绿色,你更喜欢哪个? -I like green better.我更喜欢绿色。 Sentence 2.-Here's a bottle of juice for you. 这是给你的一瓶果汁。 解读： Here's....这是…… for you 给你的 举一反三：Here is a book for you. 这是给你的一本书。 Sentence 3.—Which class do you like best? 你最喜欢哪门课？ —I like English best. I do best in English. 我最喜欢英语。我英语学得最好。 解读:这是询问他人最喜欢哪门课的句型及答语。 like best意为“最喜欢” ,用于三者及三者以上的比较。which后接名词，表示“哪一个……” do best in意为“在……方面学得最好”。当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词要用does。 举一反三：—Which class do you like best? 你最欢哪门课？ — I like Chinese best. I do best in Chinese.我最喜欢语文。我语文学得最好。 —Which season do you like best? 你最欢哪个季节？ —I like summer best. 我最喜欢夏天。 Sentence 4.-Let's go and pay. 我们去付款吧。 解读：此句是let引导的祈使句，表达“我们做某事吧”。 举一反三：Let's start from here.让我们从这开始。 Sentence Grammar 在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"， 可使用"形容词比较级+than"结构。 e.g. 1.This balloon is bigger than yours. 2.My bag is heavier than yours. 3.John is stronger than Mike. 形容词比较级 形容词比较级 形容词比较级 形容词比较级 Which 引导的特殊疑问句 你喜欢哪条裙子？ Which dress do you like? which引导的特殊疑问句用来询问“哪一个”。 例如：你喜欢哪个颜色？ Which color do you like? 1.一般情况下，直接在名词末尾加s。 2.以s/ch/x/sh结尾的名词，在末尾加es 。 如 sandwich -- sandwiches 3.以o结尾的名词，需特殊记忆。 如：photos , potatoes, tomatoes 名词复数 4（1）以辅音字母+y结尾的，去y变i加es: 如 study -- studies 书房 （2）以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加s ： 如 day -- days 5.以f/fe结尾的，去掉f/fe，变为ves： 如 leaf -- leaves 6.单复数同形 ： 如 fish - fish 名词复数 不可数名词 1. 液体 ：如 milk shake , apple juice 2. 天气 : 如 rain , wind 3. 部分食物 ： 如 rice 4. 其他 ： 如 homework ， news Practice 给下面的单词进行分类。 1. Food _____ ______ ______ ______ 2. Subject _____ ______ _______ 3. Activity _____ ______ _______ English sandwiches drawing Chinese cupcakes reading fish chicken calligraphy singing 单选 ( ) 1. Maths is my favourite _______. A. activity B. food C. subject ( ) 2. Sam likes English. He also does ______ in English. A. best B. worst C. bad ( ) 3. I love drawing, but I love reading _____. A. best B. good C. better ( ) 4. Mingming likes ______ better. He reads a lot of books. A. dancing B. drawing C. reading ( ) 5. —Chicken or cupcakes, ______ do you like better?　　 —I like chicken better. A. which B. what C. who ( ) 6. —Which class does Sally like best? —She likes Chinese best. She can do best ______ Chinese. A. at B. in C. with 阅读理解 Peter’s Family My name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I like playing football. I don’t like playing volleyball or singing. I have two brothers. Tom is my older brother. He is a student, too. He also likes playing football. He doesn’t like singing, either. We often play football together. My little brother is Jack. He likes watching cartoons very much. My father is a doctor. He likes fishing and driving. He often drives to work, but today he is going to work on foot. My mother is a teacher. She likes reading and cooking best. She often cooks good food and reads stories for us. 选择正确的选项。 ( ) 27. Where does Peter’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. At a restaurant. ( ) 28. Who likes playing football? A. Peter. B. Jack. C. Peter and Tom. ( ) 29. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Three. B C B Summary 北京版·六年级上册 null 312783.84 null 312783.84 null 312783.84 $$