Unit 4语言点和语法点整理2024-2025学年牛津译林版新教材七年级上册

2024-2025年初中英语牛津译林版新教材 七上Unit 4语言点和语法点整理 ▲Welcome to the unit 1. the key to sth./the key to doing sth. ......的钥匙/做某事的关键 Learning is the key to unlocking the world. 学习是打开世界的钥匙。/学习是解锁世界的关键。 2. get up 起床 3. do morning exercises做早操 exercise(n.)可数：成套的运动 do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do exercise 做锻炼 exercise(n.)不可数：锻炼 do some/much/more exercise Doing morning exercises is good for us. (动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数) 4. have lessons 上课 5. do after-school activities 进行课外活动 after-school(adj.) 课外的，课后的 after school(介词短语)放学后 Students do all kinds of after-school activities. Students do all kinds of activities after school. 6. help with housework 帮忙做家务 7. do homework做作业 do one’s/sb’s homework做作业 One’s/sb’s:my/your/his/her/our/your/their 肯定句：She often does her homework in time. 疑问句：Does she do her homework in time? 否定句：She doesn’t do her homework in time. 8. go to bed 去睡觉 9. on weekdays 在工作日 10. ---What time do you get up in the morning on weekdays? ---I usually get up at 6:45 a.m.. (What time提问具体的时刻) when可以提问具体的时刻，也可以提问笼统的时间。 11. go for a short jog 去短距离慢跑 12. read a little 读点书 13. What do you like best about...? 关于......你最喜欢什么(方面)？ 14. be in the Football Club 在足球俱乐部 =be a member of the Football Club 是足球俱乐部的一员 15. have a good/great time/have lots of fun/enjoy oneself 玩得开心 Oneself: myself/yourself/himself/herself/itself ourselves/yourselves/themselves Club activities are a good way for me to enjoy myself and make friends. ▲Reading 1. my first term 我的第一学期 2. feel great 感觉很好 3. start/begin at 8:00 a.m. 八点开始 Our lessons start/begin at 8:00 a.m.. 4. start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事 We start/begin to have lessons at 8:00 a.m.. 5. do morning exercises first 先做早操 6. like...best 最喜欢...... 7. read the works of many famous writers 读许多著名作家的作品 8. on Tuesdays and Thursdays 在周二和周四 9. study many living things 学习许多生物 10. learn about nature 了解自然 11. practise on Friday afternoons 在周五下午训练 12. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 She practises speaking English every day. 13. have a field trip 进行实地考察 14. leave for 动身去，到......地方去 15. pick apples 摘苹果 Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there. 16. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 I hope to hear from you soon. 17. best wishes 最美好的祝愿 18. get to school 到达学校 19. would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I would like to tell you about my school life. 20. speak a little Chinese 说点汉语 21. show us lots of interesting things 向我们展示许多有趣的东西 22. It is interesting to do sth. 做某事是有趣的。 It is interesting to visit fun(adj.有趣的) places. 23. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事 I can’t wait to visit the science museum. 24. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 25. something/anything special 某些特别的事情 Do you find anything special about your school life? ▲Grammar 1. 表示时间的介词(at/on/in) ★介词at的用法 at+ 时刻 at 8:30 年龄 at 6 years old 不以Day结尾的节日 at Christmas/at the Spring Festival 固定搭配 at noon/at night/at lunch ★介词on的用法 on+ 星期 on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday 日期 on October 1 具体某一天的早中晚 on the morning of October 1 以Day结尾的节日 on Children’s Day ★介词in的用法 in+ 一天的早中晚 in the morning/afternoon/evening 年份 in 2024/2023 月份 in January/February/March 季节 in spring/summer/autumn/winter 2. 频度副词 ★用法：我们可以使用频度副词来表示做某事的频率。 ★频率由高到低为： always总是>usually通常>often经常>sometimes有时>seldom很少>never从不 ★位置 We often go to the cinema to watch films. We do not often go to the cinema to watch films. I am never late for school. 频度副词一般在行为动词前，在助动词do/does和be动词后。 ★提问：用how often来提问频度副词。 ---How often do his parents watch a film? ---Seldom. 3. Of course! 当然！ 4. have much time to do sth. 有许多时间做某事 I do not have much time to play tennis. 5. on the sports field 在体育场上 6. be a member of 是......的一名成员 Amy is a member of the swimming team. 7. go roller skating 去溜旱冰 ▲Pronunciation 1. walk around the wall 绕墙走 ▲Integration 1. learning by doing 做中学 2. learn how to grow apples 学习如何种苹果 3. plant trees 植树 4. have a tour of the fields 参观田地 5. find more on the school website 在学校的网站上获取更多(信息) 6. on the autumn field trip 在秋季实地考察时 7. watch a video(video---videos) 观看视频 8. on the farm 在农场上 9. take some apples home 带些苹果回家 10. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 11. like being outside 喜欢在外面 12. It is nice to do sth. 做某事真好。 13. get close to 靠近 It’s nice to get close to nature. I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. 14. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 One’s: my/your/his/her/our/your/their 15. make things better 使事情变得更好 Everybody tries their best to make things better. 16. be too tiring for sb. 对于某人来说太累人 17. I like our class duties on Mondays. 我喜欢我们周一的值日。 18. It feels good to do sth. 做某事感觉很好。 19. keep sth.+形容词 保持某物...... It feels good to keep our school area(校区) clean. We are happy to keep our classroom clean and beautiful. 20. learning through(介词：以，凭借) chores 通过值日学习 21. work in groups 小组合作 22. take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事 In my class, we all work in groups and take turns to do different chores. 23. clean the windows 擦窗户 24. sweep the floor 扫地 25. clean the blackboard 擦黑板 26. empty the bins 倒垃圾 27. water the plants 浇灌植物 28. take care of/look after 照顾 This helps me learn how to take care of plants. 29. We each do something for our class and learn about teamwork through chores. 通过值日，我们每人都为班级做事并学会团队协作。 ▲Further study 1. change the world 改变世界 2. by yourself 独自 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$