内容正文:
Unit 8 English Week
一、1.speech 2.notice 3.competition
4.treasure 5.text 6.chance/opportunity
7.confidently 8.topic 9.winner
10.advise 11.several 12.opinion
13.whole 14.suggestion/advice
15.communicate 16.whenever
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17.rich 18.poor 19.hide
20.attack 21.Shy 22.else
23.choose
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二、1.treasure hunt 2.in public 3.put on
4.in my opinion 5.above all 6.look out
7.be worth doing sth. 8.give a speech
9.the whole school 10.make…a great success
11.speak on a topic 12.hit sb. on the head
13.on one’s own 14.pull out
15.spoken English 16.on time
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三、1.We should work hard to make our future a big success.
2.You must speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
3.If you want to be a good public speaker, you had better speak clearly and confidently.
4.In my opinion, we should read English every day.
5.You should communicate with your friends in English whenever you can.
6.Above all, you should enjoy learning English.
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四、1.competition;competitive
2.suggestion 3.winner
4.advertisement 5.choice
6.communication 7.poverty
8.confident;confidently
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五、1.sat; sat 2.told; told
3.wore; worn 4.advised; advised
5.improved; improved
6.communicated; communicated
7.did; done 8.worried; worried
9.swept; swept 10.hid; hidden
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六、(一)
1.should brush 2.should help
3.should study hard 4.shouldn’t go out
(二)
1.should; ought to 2.shouldn’t; ought not to
3.Should; Ought; to 4.they should; ought to
5.shouldn’t; ought not to
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(三)
1.You’d better go to
2.you’d better go
3.had better listen to
4.had better not
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七、(一)
1.Should she; shouldn’t
2.shouldn’t do
3.ought to go
4.ought not to discuss; Ought; to discuss; we ought not to
(二)
1—5 ABCBC 6—10 ACACB
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本节内容到此结束!
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Unit 8 English Week
一、默写单词。
1.演说;发言n. ________
2.通告;布告n. ________
3.比赛;竞赛n. ___________
4.珍宝;宝物n. ________
5.文本n. _____
6.机会;机遇n. ___________________
speech
notice
competition
treasure
text
chance / opportunity
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7.自信地adv. ___________
8.话题n. _______
9.优胜者n. ________
10.建议v. ________
11.几个;一些det. _________
12.意见;想法 n. _______
13.整个的;全部的adj. _______
confidently
topic
winner
advise
several
opinion
whole
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14.建议;提议n. _________________
15.(与某人)交流信息;沟通v. _____________
16.在任何……的时候conj. __________
17.富有的;富裕的adj. ______
18.贫穷的;贫寒的adj. ______
19.藏;隐蔽v. ______
20.袭击;攻击v. ________
21.羞怯的;腼腆的adj. _____
22.其他的;别的adj. ______
23.选择;挑选v. __________
suggestion / advice
communicate
whenever
rich
poor
hide
attack
shy
else
choose
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二、默写短语。
1.寻宝游戏 _____________
2.公开地 _________
3.上演 _______
4.依我看 _______________
5.最重要的是;尤其是 _________
6.小心;当心 __________
7.值得做某事 __________________
treasure hunt
in public
put on
in my opinion
above all
look out
be worth doing sth.
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8.作演讲 _______________
9.全校 _______________
10.使得……很成功 _____________________
11.就一个话题进行演讲 ________________
12.打在某人的头上 __________________
13.独自 ____________
14.抽出 __________
15.英语口语 ______________
16.准时 _________
give a speech
the whole school
make…a great success
speak on a topic
hit sb. on the head
on one's own
pull out
spoken English
on time
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三、翻译课文句子。
1.我们都应该努力学习,使得我们的未来很成功。(make…a big success)
____________________________________________________________
2.你必须就一个话题用英语演讲两分钟。(speak on a topic)
____________________________________________________________
We should work hard to make our future a big success.
You must speak on a topic in English for two minutes.
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3.如果你想成为一个好的公众演讲者,你最好说话时清晰且自信。(had better)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.依我看,我们应该每天读英语。(in one's opinion)
____________________________________________________________
If you want to be a good public speaker, you had better speak clearly and confidently.
In my opinion, we should read English every day.
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5.在任何可能的情况下,你应该用英语与你的朋友交流。(whenever you can)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.最重要的是,你应该喜欢学习英语。(above all)
____________________________________________________________
You should communicate with your friends in English whenever you can.
Above all, you should enjoy learning English.
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四、词性转换。
1.compete→(名词)____________→(形容词)___________
2.suggest→(名词)___________
3.win→(名词)________
4.advertise→(名词)_______________
5.choose→(名词)________
6.communicate→(名词)________________
7.poor→(名词)__________
8.confidence→(形容词)_________→(副词)____________
competition
competitive
suggestion
winner
advertisement
choice
communication
poverty
confident
confidently
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五、动词时态变化。
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1.sit _____ _____
2.tell ______ ______
3.wear _______ ______
4.advise _________ _________
5.improve ___________ ___________
sat sat
told told
wore worn
advised advised
improved improved
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6.communicate ______________ ______________
7.do _____ _______
8.worry _________ __________
9.sweep _______ _______
10.hide _____ __________
communicated communicated
did done
worried worried
swept swept
hid hidden
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六、语法知识回顾。
(一)情态动词should的用法
should为情态动词,意为“应该”,后接动词原形,其否定形式为shouldn't,变为一般疑问句时,should提到句首。无人称和数的变化。其用法如下:
用法 例句
表示委婉地提出意见或建议时,意为“应该,应当” 1.You _____________ your teeth before you go to bed.
你应该在上床睡觉前刷牙。
should brush
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用法 例句
表示义务,责任时,意为“应该,应当” 2.You ___________ your mother with housework.
你应该帮你妈妈做家务。
3.We _________________. 我们应当努力学习。
表示命令或要求时,语气比较强烈 4.You _______________ at night.
你晚上不应该出去。
should help
should study hard
shouldn't go out
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(二)should与ought to的辨析
句型 should ought to
肯定句 1.Students ________ study hard. =Students _________ study hard.
否定句 2.Students __________ play with swart phones. =Students __________ play with swart phones.
should
ought to
shouldn't
ought not to
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句型 should ought to
疑问句 3._______ students study hard? =______students ____ study hard?
回答 4.Yes,___________. Yes, they ________.
5.No, they _________. No, they ___________.
Should
Ought
to
they should
ought to
shouldn't
ought not to
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(三)had better的用法
had better 是一个固定短语,意为“最好”,用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。其用法有以下几点:
用法 示例
had better 后面必须跟动词原形。构成had better do sth. 短语,had不能用have来替换 1.___________________ hospital at once.
你最好立刻去医院。
2.Tom, ________________ there today.
汤姆,你最好今天去那里。
You'd better go to
you'd better go
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用法 示例
主语无论是第几人称,无论用什么时态,都要用had better的形式 3.Now you/he/we __________________ the teacher.
现在你/他/我们最好听老师的话。
had better的否定式:常用的否定形式是将not直接放在had better的后面 4.You _____________ miss the last bus.
你最好不要错过末班车。
had better listen to
had better not
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(四)英语中,表示建议的方式有很多,归纳起来还有以下几种常见的句型:
表达方式 句型结构 含义 实例
直接建议法 Let's+动词原形. 表示“我们一起做某事吧” Let's go shopping.
委婉建议法 Shall we+动词原形? 表示“我们做某事好吗?” Shall we go out for a walk?
Would you mind(not)+动名词? 表示“你介意(不)做某事吗/你(不要)做某事好吗?” Would you mind not opening the window?
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表达方式 句型结构 含义 实例
征求性
建议法 How about/What about+名词、代词或动名词? 表示“做某事怎么样?” How aboutplaying
basketball?
责备性
建议法 Why don't you/Why not+动词原形? 表示“你为什么不做某事呢?” Why not ask your teacher?
请求性
建议法 Would/Could you please do/not do sth.? 表示“请你做/不要做某事好吗?” Would you please wait for me at the school gate?
Would you like to do/not to do sth.? 表示“你想做/不想做某事吗?” Would you like to have a rest?
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七、语法练习。
(一)完成句子。
1.She should look for a new job.(改为一般疑问句, 并进行否定回答)
_________ _____ look for a new job? No, she _________.
2.You should do things like that.(改为否定句)
You _____________ ____ things like that.
Should she
shouldn't
shouldn't do
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3.We should go home earlier.(改为同义句)
We _______ ____ ____ home earlier.
4.We ought to discuss it now.(变否定句,改为一般疑问句并进行否定回答)
We ________ _____ _____ __________ it now.
_________ we ____ __________ it now?
No,____ ________ ______ _____.
ought to go
ought not to discuss
Ought
to discuss
we ought not to
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(二)语法填空。
(2023·青岛李沧期末改编) A father was reading a magazine.His daughter kept 1.________(ask) him boring questions while he was reading. To keep her busy,he tore out (撕下) a page with a map of the world on it.He ripped (撕碎) it into many 2.________(piece).Then he asked her 3._____(go) to her room and put the pieces back together.
asking
pieces
to go
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He was sure that it would take her the whole day 4.________(get) it done.However,she returned minutes later with a perfect map.When he asked how she did it so 5._________(quick),she said, “Dad,there is a 6.______(man) face on the other side of the paper.I just had to put the face back together to get the map right.” Then she 7._____(run) outside to play.
to get
quickly
man's
ran
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It is the same with 8._____(we) problems in life.When you look at a problem one way,you might think it is very difficult 9._______(work) out.But if you look at it from another point of view (角度) — if you turn the “paper” around, you might find an 10.______(easy) solution (方案) than before.
our
to work
easier
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本节内容到此结束!
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