Unit 4 Lesson 2 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar-【高中必刷题】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修2同步课件 (北师大版)

02 Lesson 2 Apps Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 1 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Education is a _________ （power） weapon which you can use to change the world. powerful 解析 句意为：教育是你可以用来改变世界的强大武器。设空处修饰名词weapon，作定语，结合句意可知，应用形容词，表示“强大的；有力的”。故填powerful。 2.They’ve called to tell us that they will be a bit late with the ________ （deliver） of the goods due to the heavy snow. delivery 解析 句意为：他们打电话告诉我们，由于下大雪，他们的送货时间会晚一点。设空处作介词with的宾语，其前有定冠词the，后有介词of，应填名词delivery，表示“递送”。 刷单句填空 2 3.This app provides detailed information on __________________ （accommodate） of the hotel. accommodation（s） 解析 句意为：这款应用程序提供酒店住宿的详细信息。设空处作介词on的宾语，应使用名词形式，此处意为“住宿；住处”，可用accommodation，也常用复数形式accommodations。 4.With education apps ___________ （increasing） popular, students are free to get more digital resources. increasingly 解析 句意为：随着教育应用程序越来越流行，学生可以不受限制地获得更多的数字资源。设空处修饰其后的形容词popular，应用副词。 5.She is cooking up a storm in her ______ （late） role—showing families how to prepare delicious meals on a tight budget. latest 解析 句意为：在她最新的角色中，她掀起了一场烹饪风暴，向众多家庭展示如何在预算紧张的情况下准备美味的饭菜。latest意为“最近的；最新的”。 刷单句填空 3 6.He likes reading newspapers, who has subscribed ___ China Daily for years. to 解析 句意为：他喜欢看报纸，已经订阅《中国日报》好多年了。subscribe to为固定搭配，在此意为“订阅”。 7.I am ___ favour of the opinion that we must make full use of the existing technical equipment. in 解析 句意为：我支持我们必须充分利用现有的技术设备这一观点。in favour of为固定短语，意为“赞同；支持”。 8.We are planning to set ____ a food bank to help the hungry people. up 解析 句意为：我们打算建一处食物银行来帮助那些挨饿的人们。set up 意为“创建”。 刷单句填空 4 9.Your performance in class will _________ （take） into account as well as exam results. be taken 解析 句意为：除考试成绩外，你的课堂表现也会被考虑在内。take… into account表示“把……考虑在内”，take与Your performance之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，空前有will，故设空处填be taken。 10.He admitted ________ （press） the button and sounding the fire alarm mistakenly. pressing 解析 句意为：他承认误按了按钮，拉响了火警报警器。admit doing sth为固定搭配，意为“承认做了某事”。 刷单句填空 5 [山西运城2023教学质量监测] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Is technology making people lazy? This is quite 1. . interesting question many people might never think of. A famous saying goes that laziness promotes the advancement of technology. In turn, advanced technology makes people become more 2. . （active） after replacing humans to do 3. . they should have done. For example, with the help of robots, people can clean their houses without even 4. . （move） their cigarette ends on the floor. With the 5. . （popular） of computers, the situation is going 6. . bad to worse. Many studies claim that computers make people lazy thinkers and even lower 7. . （they） work efficiency. For example, many people are hopping from one website to another during their work time, having no idea of what they are doing. People choose to offload their memory onto the Internet. This is how the act of storing information to the Internet creates a much 8. . （lazy） brain. an inactive what moving popularity from their lazier 刷语法填空 6 Today most of people are working on computers and laptops, which increases potential health problems, emotional problems 9. . many other problems and 10. . （final） makes people very lazy. Mankind needs to be aware of not becoming the slave of technology. and finally 刷语法填空 7 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了先进的技术使人们变得更懒，同时提醒人类不要成为技术的奴隶。 1.____ an 解析 设空处后的question为可数名词，此处意为“一个非常有趣的问题”，表泛指，应填不定冠词，且interesting的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 2.________ inactive 解析 设空处作表语，根据语境可知，此处应表示“不活跃的”，应填active的反义词，故填形容词inactive。 刷语法填空 8 3.______ what 解析 分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，意为“……的事情”，应用what引导该从句。 4.________ moving 解析 设空处作介词without的宾语，应用动名词。 5.__________ popularity 解析 设空处作With的宾语，且空前有定冠词the修饰，故填名词。popularity为不可数名词。 6.______ from 解析 go from bad to worse为固定搭配，意为“每况愈下；越来越坏”。 刷语法填空 9 7._____ their 解析 设空处修饰其后的名词短语work efficiency，应用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 8.______ lazier 解析 根据句意可知，此处表示“一个更加懒惰的大脑”，表比较含义，且空前有修饰形容词比较级的副词much，故填形容词比较级lazier。 9._____ and 解析 分析句子成分可知，health problems、emotional problems和many other problems为并列关系，且句子是肯定句，因此用and连接。 10._______ finally 解析 根据句意可知，设空处表示“最后”，应用副词finally作状语。 刷语法填空 10 $$