Unit 3 Diverse Cultures Reading and Thinking 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 3 Reading and Thinking Please find San Francisco on the map It's near the Pacific Ocean, a coastal city in California on the West Coast of the US. How much do you know about this city? China Town Golden Gate Bridge Gold Rush What did you see in this video? Mission District Skim for Main Idea Scan the text quickly 1. basic information: Who:_________ Where:_________ When:__________ 2. How the author develops the passage? in ______ order time Li Lan San Francisco Wednesday 21, June morning Scan the text quickly 3. What’s the writing style of the text? A. travel guide B. travel journal C. personal profile（简介） D. letter 4. Find out Li Lan’s route (the places that she has been to or plans to visit) Tip: skim for the names of places (place names will be capiltalised大写) Timeline of Li Lan's trip Before coming to SF In the morning In the afternoon a local museum In the evening Tomorrow Redwood Forest Napa Valley Mission District a local museum Chinatown She has been to _________________________________ She plans to visit ________________________________ Scan the journal and find out the following places. Redwood Forest, Napa Valley, Mission District, a local museum, Chinatown. Richmond District 里士满区 Read the travel journal again and complete the timeline of Li Lan's trip. (P29-3) What did I do? Before coming to San Francisco In the morning In the afternoon In the evening Tomorrow How did I feel ? ● camped in the Redwood Forest; ● visited the wine country of Napa Valley amazed；impressed What did I do? Before coming to San Francisco In the morning In the afternoon In the evening Tomorrow How did I feel ? amazed；impressed explored the neighborhood; walked around the Mission District; ate delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles interested camped in the Redwood Forest; visited the wine country of Napa Valley 1906 San Francisco earthquake rebuild itself and offer great views brave, strong, tough beautiful, impressive, spectacular 1.What happened to San Francisco in 1906? A. Many beautiful old buildings were built. B. An earthquake happened. C. Gold was discovered there. 蓝本44 练习 D. Over 300,000 Chinese immigrants poured into the city. What did I do? Before coming to San Francisco In the morning In the afternoon In the evening Tomorrow How did I feel ? ● camped in the Redwood Forest; ● visited the wine country of Napa Valley amazed；impressed ● explored the neighborhood; ● walked around the Mission District; ● ate delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles amazed; interested ● headed to a local museum; ● learnt about the history of California; touched; inspired 3.Why did many people go to California? A. They wanted to visit the museum. B. San Francisco was a big city. C. They sought their fortune. D. They were sent to build the railway. 蓝本44 练习 What did I do? Before coming to San Francisco In the morning In the afternoon In the evening Tomorrow How did I feel ? ● camped in the Redwood Forest; ● visited the wine country of Napa Valley amazed；impressed ● explored the neighborhood; ● walked around the Mission District; ● ate delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles amazed; interested ● headed to a local museum; ● learnt about the history of California; touched; inspired ● went to Chinatown; ● selected a Cantonese restaurant to enjoy dinner. happy/delighted/joyful going to a jazz bar eager to know Post reading Think: “ a city that has diverse cultures” ? a mix of people a mix of art a mix of food What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity？ Discussion The benefits: experience a wide variety of cultures, making lives more interesting... The challenges: have trouble communicating or understanding racial discrimination（种族歧视）... 受……影响 前往某地 淘金热 寻找出路；寻找致富之路 谋生 打开;开张;开业 产生;带来;导致 Language Points: Important phrases (P28 ~ P29) 旅行日志 除了 是……的发源地 摆脱 / 逃脱（做）某事 Complete the following sentences using words from the travel journal. 1. Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that _________ after it. More than 80% of the  city was destroyed, including much of the _________ area. One area  that was hit the hardest was the Mission_______. 2. Yunnan Province is_________ one of the most diverse provinces that  I have ever been to. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is  home to many ethnic minority groups. After visiting the southern  part of Yunnan, I have to ______ that it is the best _______ of China to escape the cold winter. occurred downtown District definitely admit region 【汉译英】 树叶到处飘落，我突然意识到秋天来临了。 ________________________，I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon. 2. 时间允许的话，我们今天来听写吧。 _______________________________________________ 1. There are so many beautiful old buildings — many sitting on top of big hills, ... (P28) ……不少坐落于大山之巅，…… Language Points: Important sentences (P28 ~ P29) Leaves falling here and there 独立主格结构 相当于 which 引导的非限制性定语从句， 即 many of which sit on top of big hills Time permitting, we’ll have a dictation today. 2. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. (P28) 一连好几个小时，我四处走着，欣赏街头艺术。 现在分词短语作伴随状语 ① The young man held a torch in his hand, and climbed up to the top of the clock tower. → __________________________, the young man climbed up to the top of the clock tower. ② He stood there, _____________________________(时不时左看右看). ③ His wife came into the house, _________________________________. (手里捧着一束花) looking left and right now and then carrying a bundle of flowers Holding a torch in his hand  Hawaii is surely the first place for you to choose.  There are many types of club to choose from. 3. There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from. (P29) 这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。 Compare and find choose 表示“选择”， choose from 表示“从……中选出”（此时必须是从多个人或事物中进行选择）。 第一个句子中供选择的只有 Hawaii（是一个事物），无法“从其中进行选择”, 不需要介词。  What a clever girl she is!  What an interesting story it is！  How cold it is today!  How nice the pictures are!  How happy they look! 4. What great food! (P29) 太好吃了！ Compare and find 【句式分析】 What + (a / an) + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ How + adj / adv + 主语 + 谓语！ 1. What a hot day it is! = How hot the day is! 2. What tall buildings they are! = How tall the buildings are! 3. What bad weather it is! = How bad the weather is! 4. What bright sunshine it is! = How bright the sunshine is! 1. 任务圆满完成，我们到了奖励。 The task _____________, we were given a prize. 2. 没有事情可做，工人们都回家去了。 ______________________, workers went home. 3. 孩子们一个个走进教室，有说有笑。 The kids walked one by one into the classroom, _________________. 4. 我躺在草地上，长时间望着天空。 I lay on the grass _______________ for a long time. 5. 有很多电脑可供选择，但我不知道要买哪一个。 There are so many computers ______________, but I don’t know which to buy. 即学即用 well finished There being nothing to do talking and laughing staring at the sky to choose from There are 66 students, including 22 girls. There are 66 students, 22 girls included. 5. More than 80% of the city was destroyed, including much of the downtown area. (P29) 超过80%的城市被摧毁，包括市中心的大 部分地区。 Compare and find 【句式分析】 including 是现在分词，在许多情况下用作介词，后面直接接宾语，含有补充说明之意。 included 是过去分词形式的形容词，在表示“包括……在内”时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后，起着补充说明的作用。  Besides English, they also study math, physics and chemistry.  He answered all the questions except the last one.  Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.  Apart from them, I had no one to talk to. (= except)  Apart from other considerations, time is also a factor. (= besides)  (It is) Good work apart from a few slight faults. (= except for) 6. Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to many ethnic minority groups. (P29) （云南）除了是花的王国以外，还是许多少数民族的居住地。 Compare and find besides 表示“除……以外, (还、也)”，相当于 in addition to. (包括在内) except 表示“除……外，（其余都……）”(不包括在内)。 except for 也表示“除……以外”，但是和 except 不同的是： 与 except 连用的整体词和 except 所跟的词常常是同类的，是指整体除去一部份；而与 except for 连用的整体词与 except for 所跟的词往往不是同类的，是指整体中除去一个细节。 apart from 表示“除……以外”。根据上、下文的不同，它既可用作 besides,也可用作 except 和 except for。 1. What a kind man he is! = ___________________！ 2. How delicious these cakes are! = _________________________! 3. 三十名乘客受伤，包括5个孩子。 Thirty passengers were hurt, _____________________. 4. 他们将会把此书寄给你，单价15美元，包括邮资。 They will send you the book for $15, _______________. 5. 除了洗澡间，他把所有房间都清扫了。 He cleaned all the rooms, _____________________ the bathroom. 6. 除了脾气不好，他整体上是个不错的人。 He is a good man ___________ his bad temper. including five children postage included How kind the man is What delicious cakes they are except / apart from except for 即学即用 Thank you for your attention $$