内容正文:
Unit 2
Wildlife Protection
Reading for Writing
Protection of wild animals, to achieve harmony between human and nature!
保护野生动物,实现人与自然和谐共处!
Part 01
Lead-in
Endangered
Vulnerable
Cute Face
濒危
易危
But how about those ugly animals?
Have you ever seen him on the internet?
Do you know them?
The proboscis monkey(长鼻猴) is a large primate endemic to the island of Borneo. It is named after the long, hanging nose present in males and spends most of its time living in the trees near mangrove forests or jungle streams. Due to the threat of deforestation in its tropical rainforest habitat, populations of the species are in decline and it is listed as Endangered.
长鼻猴是婆罗洲岛特有的大型灵长类动物。长鼻猴因雄性长鼻悬垂而得名,大部分时间生活在红树林或丛林溪流附近的树上。由于其热带雨林栖息地受到砍伐森林的威胁,该物种的数量正在下降,已被列为濒危物种。
Do you know them?
Dugongs have experienced rapid population collapse during recent decades and are now functionally extinct in China.
The dugong(儒艮) is one of four living species of the order Sirenia, which also includes three species of manatees. The dugong has been hunted for thousands of years for its meat and oil. Its current distribution is fragmented, and many populations are believed to be close to extinction.
儒艮是海牛目(Sirenia)的四个现存物种之一,该目还包括三种海牛。数千年来,人们一直在猎杀儒艮,以获取其肉类和油脂。目前,儒艮的分布已经支离破碎,许多种群据信濒临灭绝。
近几十年来,儒艮的数量迅速减少,目前在中国已功能性灭绝。
Do you know them?
Gooty sapphire(蓝宝石华丽雨林) tarantulas are a brilliant blue color. Their unique coloration makes them a popular tarantula in the pet trade. They are a rare tarantula located only in small area of southeast India. Due to habitat loss they are listed as Critically Endangered.
蓝宝石华丽雨林拥有一种靓丽的蓝色。独特的颜色使它们成为宠物交易中很受欢迎的狼蛛。它们是一种稀有的狼蛛,仅分布在印度东南部的一小片地区。由于栖息地的丧失,它们被列为极度濒危物种。
How do we urge people to protect these animals?
Part 02
Reading
What is a poster?
A large printed picture, or notice that you stick or pin to a wall or board, usually for decoration or to advertise something.
Look at the posters below. Which emotions do the photos communicate?
funny
surprising
frightening
sad
I think it's a little frightening. It doesn't look friendly and its teeth look sharp.
I think it's the koalas are lovable animals. They are cute and look fluffy and gentle.
eye-catching
picture
concise 简洁
title
convincing
contents
Give Ugly a Chance
Situation
Reason
Hope
"Ugly" animals are not treated equally.
They are considered as less cute animals.
We must give a chance to/pay attention to "ugly" animals.
Don' t Make paper with my Home!
Situation
Reason
Hope
A lot of animal homes are being destroyed.
Billions of trees are being cut down every year.
We must stop cutting down trees and return the habitat/homes/ more trees to the animals.
Part 03
Writing
Step l: Image
Choose eye-catching and colors and images to attract the readers' attention to the facts and problems.
Step 2: Title
Write a title that is concise, interesting, and unusual, and then collect the information you need.
Step 3: Contents
Use clear, brief and vivid language to tell us situation of endangered animal and reason and you opinion about what can we do.
现在野生动物的数量日渐减少,如果不采取措施,有些动物会有灭绝的危险。作为野生动物保护的成员,李华和他的同学发起了一项活动,号召人们保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。海报内容如下:
1. 活动目的:提高公众保护野生动物的意识;建立野生动物保护区;制定保护野生动物的法律;
2. 报名手续:凡愿意参加者可到各班班长处报名;
3. 活动时间:7月4日下午2点;
4. 活动地点:第一会议室;
5. 举办单位:学生会;
6. 海报发布时间:5月24日。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
英文海报通常含有通知性、宣传性,所以主题要明确,一目了然。它还包括广告的特点,要求内容简明扼要,形式丰富。
首先根据海报的特点、格式写明标题。海报中往往把内容作为大标题。例如:Save the Earth, Save the Birds。
不同的海报其正文部分的侧重点不同
介绍类海报
首先要引出话题
其次列出原因
最后是总结
宣传类海报
活动地点
主持或举办单位
活动内容
素材积累
1.开头常用句式
(1) With the animals’ habitat destroyed, ....
(2) If people don't take measures , they will ....
2.表达活动内容、地点以及参加活动的注意事项等的常用句式
(1) In order to raise people's awareness of..., we will start a campaign in...meeting room at 2: 00 p. m. on July 4.
(2) Anyone who is willing to take part please go to... to sign up.
素材积累
3.结尾段常用句式
(1) All are welcome to be present at the activity.
(2) It will be wonderful and you can't miss it.
4.常用衔接词
(1) To begin with...; First/Firstly..
(2) What's more...; Second/Secondly...
(3) Last but not least...; Third/Thirdly...
完成句子
1.随着动物栖息地的破坏,许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。
2.如果人们不采取措施,它们有灭绝的危险。
3.我们都希望制定有关动物保护的法律,从而惩罚那些非法的猎人。
With the animals’ habitat destroyed, many wild animals are in danger of dying out.
If measures are not taken, they will be in danger of extinction.
We all hope that laws concerning animal protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters.
A Campaign to Protect the Wildlife
With the animals’ habitat destroyed, many wild animals are in danger of dying out. If measures are not taken, they will be in danger of extinction.
In order to raise people's awareness of protecting endangered wildlife, we will start a campaign in No.1 meeting room at 2 p.m. on July 4.We all hope that laws concerning animal protection should be made to punish those illegal hunters.
with复合结构作状语
in danger of
处于···的危险中
提高人们……的意识
Besides, it is necessary to set up natural reserves. Anyone who is willing to take part please go to your monitor to sign up. There is no doubt that animals living in safe environment are more likely to survive.
All are welcome to be present at the activity. It will be wonderful and you can't miss it.
who引导定语从句,其中be willing to...表示“乐意……”
sign up 报名
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问.....
Part 04
Language
Points
stir up
激起;挑起,煽动(争执或事端)
stir up hatred 激起仇恨
stir up a debate 挑起争论
stir up trouble 挑起事端
stir vt.激发;搅动
练习:We've got enough problems without you trying to _____________ (挑拨是非).
stir things up
emotion
n. 感情;情感;情绪
be over come with emotion 激动得不能自持
convey certain emotions 传达某些情感
a wave of emotion 情绪的高涨
a mixture of emotions 百感交集
练习: Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive to _________ (emotion) and relationship problems.
emotional
拒食野生动物
从我做起
SEE YOU NEXT TIME
Lavf58.29.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
$$