内容正文:
Module 6 Eating together
Unit 2 Knives and forks are
used for most Western food.
目 录
01
第一部分 知识概览
02
第二部分 单元知识全解
03
第三部分 思维导图与
思辨写作
04
第四部分 练习与测试
01
第一部分 知识概览
请大声朗读演读下列词汇,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)——10分钟
朗读/演读 译读 自测 朗读/演读 译读 自测
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 Westerner
[ˈwestənə] n.西方人 5 gentleman
[ˈdʒentlmən] n.先生; 男士
2 West
[west] n.西方 6 similar
[ˈsɪmIlə] adj.相似的
3 wing
[wɪŋ] n.翅膀;翼 7 cross
[krɒs] adj.生气的
4 lady
[ˈleɪdi] n.女士;夫人;小姐 8 serve
[sɜːv] v.端上(食物和饮料);服侍……进餐
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请大声朗读演读下列句型,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)——5分钟
序号 内容 自测
1 Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.
3 The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right.
4 Soup is eaten with a spoon.
5 During the meal, you may be invited to serve yourself.
6 It is not polite if you leave as soon as you finish eating.
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序号 内容 自测
译读
1 晚餐在晚上7点左右或更晚些供应。
2 大部分西方食物用刀叉来吃。
3 左手握叉,右手握刀。
4 用勺子喝汤。
5 在吃饭时,你可能被邀请自助。
6 如果一吃完就离开是不礼貌的。
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02
第二部分 单元知识全解
1.We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 我们常说:“入乡随俗。”
◆When in Rome, do as the Romans do.是西方谚语,相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中,as表示“按……的方式(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。as还有“(程度或数量上)同样,一样;例如,诸如”等意思。
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( )(1)The patient couldn't walk as fast ________ before.
A.as B.to
C.like D.so
( )(2)He is not as tall ________ his brother.
A.than B.like
C.from D.as
A
D
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( )(3)The music was as loud ________ a thunderstorm.
A.as B.like
C.too D.so
A
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2.Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.晚餐在晚上7点左右或更晚些供应。
◆serve是及物动词,“(为……)服务;招待;端上(食物和饮料)”。常用结构为:
(1)serve sth.“提供……”。如:
They usually serve tea at three in the afternoon.他们通常在下午3点提供茶水。
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(2)serve sb.sth.“招待某人吃某物”。如:She served us a delicious lunch.她招待我们吃了一顿可口的午餐。
(3)serve sth.to sb.“招待某人吃……”。如:
They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty guests.他们招待五十多位客人吃了一顿美味佳肴。
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( )(1)The flight attendant offered to ________ me a drink.
A.serve B.bring
C.give D.offer
( )(2)The chef was very busy preparing the dishes to ________ the guests.
A.cook B.eat
C.serve D.taste
A
C
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( )(3)The restaurant manager asked the waiter to ________ the customers at Table 5 first.
A.greet B.serve
C.seat D.order
B
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3.But there is nothing similar to say in English.但英语中没有类似的说法。
◆ similar是形容词,“相似的”,可用作定语或表语。句中similar修饰的词是不定代词nothing,所以后置。常用结构:be similar to“与……相似”;be similar in“在某方面相似”。
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Martin's shoes _________________ mine.
马丁的鞋子与我的相似。
(2) The two houses ________________ shape.
这两栋房子在外形上相似。
are similar to
are similar in
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4.No one will be cross.没有人会生气的。
◆cross此处作形容词,“生气的”,同义词为angry。常用结构:be cross with sb.生某人的气。如:
I was cross with him for being late.我因他迟到而十分生气。
Please don't get cross. Let me explain.请别发火,让我解释一下。
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【拓展】(1)cross还可以作动词,“穿越;越过;横过;渡过;交叉;相交”。如:
cross a/the road横穿道路 cross the sea/mountain越过大海/翻越高山
The roads cross just outside the town.这些道路正好在城外交叉。
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(2)cross还可以作名词,“叉字形记号;十字形记号;十字架” 。如:
I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.我已在地图上打叉标出了旅馆的位置。
Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong.答案正确的打钩,错误的打叉。
She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.
她脖子上戴了一条项链,上面挂着个金的小十字架。
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03
第三部分 思维导图与思辨写作
A.请根据课文内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。
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B.书面表达。
假设你叫李华,来自广东。美国Food & Health杂志社想了解中国人饮食方面的情况,所以向中国学生约稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,参与投稿活动。
内容包括:1.你的投稿目的;
2.中国人饮食方面的情况及原因(至少两个);
3.你的饮食习惯及评价。
提示:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名;
2.语句通顺,语法正确,避免逐条翻译。
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【我的完美作品】
Dear sir/madam,
I'm Li Hua.I'm from Guangdong, China._______________________
____________________________________________________________
I'm writing to tell you how to eat in a healthy way in China and something about my eating habits.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As you know, China is famous for its traditional food with rich food culture in the world. Firstly, we try to eat more vegetables and fruits, because they make us healthier. Secondly, we eat little fried food or food with lots of sugar because it is not good for our health.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
I have good eating habits. For example, I often have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. I have rice, noodles, vegetables and sometimes meat and fish for lunch and dinner.What's more, I never eat fast food.
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04
第四部分 练习与测试
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.There are five _____________(手指) on each hand.
2.The hotel provides delicious food and comfortable rooms, but still some customers complain about its _____________(服务).
3.How does Chinese chess differ from ______________(西方的) chess?
4.You two don't get __________________(生气) with each other!
5.We have ___________(相似的) opinions.
fingers
service
Western
cross/angry
similar
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Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.You need ______________(learn) about Chinese customs before you visit China.
2.All the _________(lady) were dressed simply.
3.In our country, breakfast is usually ___________(eat) at about 7 am.
4.I wish _____________(have) a good time in Beijing.
5.“Help ________________(you) to some fish, boys and girls,” Mrs Green said.
to learn
ladies
eaten
to have
yourselves
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Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1.My grandfather________ live in the countryside, but now he________ living in the city.
A.used to; used to B.got used to; gets used to
C.used to; gets used to D.got used to; used to
C
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( )2.The girl is ________ her mother in many ways.For example, they are both tall and thin.
A.similar to B.kind to
C.friendly to D.different from
( )3.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ________ as the computer.
A.well B.better
C.best D.the best
A
A
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( )4.Chinese will be widely used ________ a foreign language around the world.
A.in B.for
C.as D.by
( )5.We________ to start at once, or we will miss the train.
A.tell B.have told
C.are told D.told
C
C
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Ⅳ.完形填空
Lion dancing is a traditional Chinese dance form.Performers dance like a lion while 1 lion dancing clothes.With a long 2 , it is performed at festivals.People believe lion dancing can drive away bad 3 .
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( )1.A.making B.changing
C.wearing D.hanging
( )2.A.story B.history
C.competition D.journey
( )3.A.dream B.experience
C.wish D.luck
C
B
D
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I Am What I Am(《雄狮少年》) is a film about lion dancing.It focuses on three 4 from Guangdong, who try to find their true selves through the dance.In the beginning, they are not confident.They are bullied by other teenagers, who call them things like “ 5 cat”, “silly monkey” and “fat pig”.People say they are “good-for-nothing”.
( )4.A.teenagers B.adults
C.elders D.athletes
( )5.A.strong B.cute
C.sick D.gentle
A
C
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One day, they decide to 6 a lion dance competition.They make up their minds to stay away from those labels, training 7 and facing challenges with courage.
( )6.A.join B.start
C.offer D.train
( )7.A.fast B.successfully
C.excitedly D.hard
A
D
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I was especially moved by the part where the boys try to 8 themselves and work with great effort to achieve the goal.They take action to defend their dignity (尊严).As the Chinese poet Li Bai wrote, “Heaven has made us talents; we're not made in vain.” Everyone is unique and has 9 talents.No one is born to be bullied or 10 .Do not look down upon yourself.And don't let anyone else look down upon you either.
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( )8.A.enjoy B.prove
C.show D.protect
( )9.A.pleasant B.honest
C.special D.active
( )10.A.laughed at B.looked at
C.taken away D.given away
B
C
A
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Ⅴ.阅读理解
Gen Z (Z世代) leading lifestyle trends (趋势) ahead
It's nearly halfway through 2022. Do you know what lifestyles are hot in 2022? The US photo-sharing website Instagram made the 2022 Trend Report. It looked at the future trends expressed by Generation Z (people born between 1995 and 2009). Check out some of them below.
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★ Shopping
Online shopping is popular. But it will move away from big retailer sites (零售网站) to social media and secondhand websites.
27% of teenagers and young adults are expecting to shop directly through social media sites and special in-app services.
23% expect to shop through secondhand websites.
★ Food
Younger people are trying difficult recipes (菜谱) at home, following social media influencers (网红).
One in six expressed their wishes to cook at home.
More than a quarter of teenagers and young adults are trying something new like making bread and cakes.
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★ Health
Teenagers and young adults care about health in the mind.
About 1 in 3 will continue to take part in activities like meditation(冥想)
and exercise regularly.
40% have close communities that build connections through health.
About a quarter of them will depend on creative activities like drawing and writing music to stay in a good mood.
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( )1.Generation Z like to do online shopping ________.
A.on big retailer sites B.on social media
C.on firsthand websites D.in shops
( )2.According to the passage, the number of younger people who are trying making some new food is over ________.
A.1/2 B.1/6
C.1/4 D.1/3
B
C
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( )3.Some teenagers and young adults take part in activities like meditation and exercise regularly because ________.
A.they are expected to shop through secondhand websites
B.they would like to follow social media influencers
C.they want to stay in a good mood
D.they care about health in the mind
D
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( )4.We can know that Generation Z are ________.
A.bored and lazy B.traditional and hard-working
C.creative and positive D.noisy and upset
( )5.This passage is most probably from ________.
A.a newspaper B.a travel guide
C.a sports magazine D.a novel
C
A
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本节内容到此结束!
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