内容正文:
Module 6 Problems
Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will show that you are honest.
目 录
01
第一部分 知识概览
02
第二部分 单元知识全解
03
第三部分 思维导图与
思辨写作
04
第四部分 练习与测试
01
第一部分 知识概览
一、请大声朗读演读下列词汇,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-5分钟
朗读/演读 译读
1 reason/'riː zn/ n. 原因;理由
2 angry/'æŋɡri/ adj. 愤怒的;生气的
3 repair/rI'peə/ n.&v. 修理,修补
4 truth/truːθ/ n.事实;真相
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朗读/演读 译读 自评成绩
5 least/liːst/ pron. 最少;最小
6 honest/'ɒnIst/ adj. 诚实的;老实的
7 bill/bIl/ n. 账单;账款
8 apologise/ə'pɒləˌdʒaIz/ v. 认错;道歉
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请大声朗读演读下列短语,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-2分钟
朗读/演读 译读 朗读/演读 译读 自评成绩
1 come round 拜访 4 be angry with sb. 生某人的气
2 try out 试用,试 5 at least 至少,起码
3 no longer 不再 6 pocket money 零花钱
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请大声朗读演读下列句型,直到能译读(看中文,说英语)-5分钟
序号 内容 自评成绩
1 The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play games on it.
2 However, when I started the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing.
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序号 内容 自评成绩
3 I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.
4 If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.
5 If you offer to give up your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.
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序号 内容 自评成绩
译读
1 原因是他认为如果我在电脑上玩游戏,电脑就会出毛病。
2 然而,当我再次打开电脑检查是否一切正常时,我爸爸的一些文件丢失了。
3 我不确定电脑维修店是否能找回那些文件。
4 如果你现在告诉他真相,他会生你的气,但至少你能表明自己是诚实的。
5 如果你主动提出放弃你的零花钱,你爸爸会意识到你非常内疚。
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02
第二部分 单元知识全解
1.…while my dad was out, we decided to try out David's game.
……当我爸爸不在家时,我们决定试试大卫的游戏。(教材第44页)
◆try out “试用;试”,后接名词、代词作宾语。接代词作宾语时,代词应放在try与out的中间。如:
Your idea is good and try it out.你的想法很好,尝试一下吧。
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◆拓展:
try的短语归类
try on试穿 try doing sth.尝试做某事
try to do sth.尽力做某事 try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事
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( )Before buying the machine,you'd better ________.
A.try it out B.try them out
C.try it on D.try them on
A
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2.He could no longer find the documents anywhere!
他再也不能在任何地方找到那些文件了!(教材第44页)
◆no longer “不再”,常放在实义动词之前,助动词、情态动词、连系动词be之后,表示过去发生的动作不再发生或存在的某种状态不再继续,相当于not…any more(或not…any longer)。如:
It's no longer a secret.这已经不是一个秘密了。
She is no longer a music lover.=She isn't a music lover any more/longer.她不再是一个音乐爱好者了。
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我们不再是小孩子了,我们要学会照顾好自己。
We are _____________ little children. We should learn to take good care of ourselves.
=We are_______ little children ____________________. We should learn to take good care of ourselves.
no longer
not
any longer/more
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3.I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back.我不确定电脑维修店是否能找回那些文件。(教材第44页)
whether连词,后可接or not,表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。如:
I want to know whether he lives there (or not).我想知道他是否住在那里。
Jack asked me whether I needed any help (or not).杰克问我是否需要帮助。
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( )Let me know ________ you will come or not.
A.that B.when
C.what D.whether
D
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4.If you tell him the truth now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show that you are honest.如果你现在告诉他真相,他会生你的气,但至少你能表明自己是诚实的。(教材第44页)
◆truth,true,truly
truth名词,意为“事实,真相”。如:Do you think she's telling the truth?你认为她在讲实话吗?
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true 形容词,“真的,真实的(指事件或故事确实存在,并非杜撰);忠诚的”。如:
The novel is based on a true story.这部小说是根据真实的故事写成的。
truly 副词,“真实地,衷心地(修饰行为动词或形容词,多表示情感)”。如:
I truly hope that you can come to my party. 我衷心地希望你能来参加我的派对。
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◆be angry with“生某人的气”,也可用介词at。如:
He's really angry at/with me for upsetting Sophie.他真的很生我的气,因为我惹恼了索菲。
◆at least “(表示相对于不利条件或糟糕情形)起码,不管怎样”。如:
It's a small house but at least there's a garden.这房子很小,但起码有个花园。
另外at least常用在数词前,意为“至少,起码”。如:
It takes at least two hours to get home from work.下班回家至少得花两个小时。
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(1)( )Do you know the ________ of the traffic accident?
A.true B.truly
C.truth D.truely
C
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(2)( )—Kevin lost his keys somewhere between his school and the bus stop.
—Yeah.That's why he is angry ________ himself.
A.on B.with
C.for D.about
B
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(3)( )Although I can't share difficulties with my parents,________ I can look after myself and they don't need to worry about me.
A.at last B.at least
C.at most D.at first
B
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03
第三部分 思维导图与思辨写作
A.请根据课本内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。
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B.书面表达。
请你描述一次解决问题的经历。内容包括:
遇到的问题(when,where,what) when:last month;when I was in Grade 7, …
where:at home, in the classroom
what:I had a problem with my …
解决的办法(how) 1. first
2. then
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【我的完美作品】
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I first came to this school, I could not get on well with my classmates. Nobody would like to play with me. But later I asked my head teacher for advice and I followed her advice and now I am enjoying my new school life.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
First, I changed the ways to communicate with my classmates. I was always ready to help others when they were in trouble. Second,I tried to be friendly and polite. I took an active part in the school activities and made a lot of new friends. Now they really enjoy playing with me and I have made many good friends.
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04
第四部分 练习与测试
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.Can you tell me the r_______ why you want to study abroad?
2.Tony is a(n) h_______ boy and we all trust him.
3.There's something wrong with my bike. Uncle Li, can you help me r_______ it?
eason
onest
epair
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4.After having a big dinner in a restaurant, he paid the ________ (账单) and left.
5.When I realised I really hurt him, I ______________ (道歉) to him immediately.
bill
apologised
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Ⅱ. 用动词的适当形式填空
1.“You must do it again,” said father ___________(angry).
2.Tony is a ________ (truth) friend. Whenever I am in trouble, he offers to help me.
3.Different people have different ___________(reason) for learning English.
4.After ____________ (repair) the desk, he had a short rest.
5.___________(honest), I wish I had time to do more reading.
angrily
true
reasons
repairing
Honestly
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Ⅲ. 单项选择
( )1.Here are some new games. Shall we ________?
A.try them on B.try it on
C.try them out D.try it out
( )2.I wonder ________ they can repair my computer.
A.that B.whether
C.what D.who
C
B
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( )3.________ honest boy Jim is! He always tells the truth.
A.What a B.What an
C.What D.How
( )4.Your ________ always helps me a lot. Thank you very much.
A.suggestions B.suggest
C.advise D.advice
B
D
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( )5.My friend ________ to my home with a new game last weekend.
A.came across B.came round
C.came out D.came up with
B
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Ⅳ. 根据句意和汉字提示完成句子
1.对青少年来说每晚获得至少八小时的睡眠是非常重要的。
It's very important for teenagers to get ____________ eight hours' sleep a night.
2.贝蒂今天上午给我妈登门道谢来了。
Betty______________ this morning to say thanks to my mum.
at least
came round
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3.玛丽想用她的零花钱去给母亲买礼物。
Mary wants to use her ________________ to buy a present for her mother.
4.别对任何人生气,他们都已经尽力了。
Don't _____________________ anyone. They have all tried their best.
5.我想尝试新工作。
I would like to ___________the new job.
pocket money
be angry with/at
try out
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Ⅴ. 完形填空
Is there anything that could help parents understand their kids better?
Many kids said they got along well with their parents. But that doesn't mean they never 1 . In fact, most of these kids reported 2 with their parents sometimes.
( )1.A.agree B.accept
C.disagree D.reply
( )2.A.talking B.arguing
C.playing D.competing
C
B
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“It's normal to disagree and argue,” says Lyness,a child psychologist.“But it's also 3 to learn how to do so respectfully. Be patient. Don't use a raised and angry 4 .”
( )3.A.important B.impolite
C.unnecessary D.impossible
( )4.A.voice B.area
C.appearance D.moment
A
A
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Not surprisingly,many kids said they had lied to their parents sometimes. Many said they 5 so that they wouldn't get into trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness,lying can have bad 6 .
( )5.A.promised B.listened
C.returned D.lied
( )6.A.notices B.surprises
C.results D.answers
D
C
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If kids lie when they're young,they might 7 a way of lying even as adults.
( )7.A.continue B.stop
C.end D.finish
A
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Telling the truth,on the other hand,shows maturity(成熟). But older kids actually lie more 8 than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lied more,but they also reported having less fun,feeling less close and not 9 well with their parents.
( )8.A.deeply B.often
C.kindly D.cleverly
( )9.A.kept away B.came up
C.got along D.looked forward
B
C
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According to Lyness, these feelings are common. As kids become more independent,they have more areas of disagreement with their 10 . But it doesn't have to be that way.“Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says.“As kids grow and change,it is important for everybody to change.”
( )10.A.parents B.teachers
C.students D.classmates
A
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Ⅵ. 阅读理解
A
What is the most stressful part of school? It is probably the exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure,while others do not. So why do some students perform better under stress?
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It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺), which is a chemical in our body that sends signals to the brain. It has many important roles—it affects our memory,attention span and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine—not too much or too little.
Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually. Exam success can be linked to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance,according to new research.
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During the exam,if you become stressed,your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup overflowing with water. The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine,the quicker you can concentrate on, helping you perform better on a test.
Scientists found that during a test,people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored eight percent lower.That's the difference between a good grade and a bad grade.
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But don't fear—there is good news for every student. It is found that the more practice you get,the less stressed you'll be. So it turns out that practice really makes perfect.
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( )1.Dopamine is a chemical in our body that ________.
A.puts us under a lot of pressure
B.sends signals to the brain
C.keeps our brains working
D.we need in order to think
B
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( )2.Dopamine does NOT play a role in ________.
A.remembering things
B.getting enough rest
C.paying attention to teachers
D.affecting the way we learn
B
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( )3.The underlined word “overload” means ________.
A.raising the pressure of something
B.stopping something from happening
C.having too many/much of something
D.causing problems for someone
C
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( )4.Why do some students do better under stress?
A.Because they can achieve a better balance of dopamine quickly.
B.Because they can balance their dopamine more slowly.
C.Because they can send a lot of dopamine to their brains.
D.Because they produce less dopamine than others.
A
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( )5.What is the main topic of this passage?
A.The harm of stress in the exam.
B.The role of dopamine in dealing with pressure in the exam.
C.The importance of practice during the exam.
D.The good result of pressure in the exam.
B
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B
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题,右栏是专家给他们的建议,请将问题与建议配对。
A.You can make a shopping list first. And you may go to different supermarkets to compare prices before you make a decision.
B.You should understand your mum. A model car is not a must. Parents know more about the value of money as they work hard to support the family.
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C.Write down your daily spending of the pocket money in a notebook. This may help you avoid unnecessary spending.
D.You can learn numbers first. For example, you can count coins and banknotes with your parents.
E.Maybe you can have a yard sale to get money for your shoes. There must be things you don't need any more like old toys or magazines.
F.I agree with your father. You can keep part of your lucky money in a bank instead of using it up. This can help you save money for the future.
G.You can invite someone working in a bank to your club to give a talk. In this way, you can know more about how banks work.
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( )6.My mum didn't agree to buy another model racing car for me. She said it would be a waste of money. I am angry with her.
( )7.I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training. But I don't want to ask my parents for money.
( )8.I get as much pocket money as my sister each month. But my money runs out much more quickly than hers.
( )9.I think I can spend all my lucky money. But my father doesn't allow me to.
( )10.My mum wants me to do the weekly shopping for our family. But I don't know how to spend money wisely.
B
E
C
F
A
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本节内容到此结束!
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