内容正文:
UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
课时 1
人教陕西 七年级下
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Jack will go to Lijiang next week and he is booking(预订)the hotel (旅馆)now.
2. There is a new restaurant near here. Let’s have lunch there.
hotel
estaurant
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1星题 基础巩固
3. The man is very busy. It’s getting dark, but he is still in his office (办公室).
4. Bill doesn’t feel well. He must go to the hospital right now.
5. There is a bank near my home. People save money(存钱)there.
6. Don’t play on the street because many cars are running.
7. He lives in a small town (镇)not far from Xi’an.
office
ospital
ank
treet
town
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二、完成句子
8. 这儿附近有一个商店,我喜欢在里面购物。
There is a store near/around here and I like shopping in it.
9. ——银行在哪儿? ——紧挨着学校。
— Where’s the bank?
—It is next to the school.
near/around
Where’s
next to
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10. 青龙寺就在铁一中对面。
Qinglong Temple is just across from Tieyi Middle School.
11. 我们不再用付费电话了。
We don’t use pay phones any more.
12. 乘公共汽车去邮局怎么样?
How about going to the post office by bus?
across from
pay phones
post office
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13. 对不起,我不知道去警察局的路。
Sorry, I don’t know how to get to the police station .
14. 玛丽家前面有一棵苹果树。
An apple tree is in front of Mary’s house.
police
station
in front of
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三、【创新题】看图,用适当的介词填空
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2星题 能力提升
Welcome to our school. It’s in Alice Town. Let’s look at the map here. Our school is 15. on Garden Street. It’s 16. across from the library. 17. Behind our school, there is a big market. You can go shopping in it. There is a bank next 18. to our school. There is also a big hotel 19. around/near here. It’s not far 20. from our school. Our school is big, clean and beautiful.
on
across
Behind
to
around/near
from
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( B )21. What does Paul often do at weekends?
A. He takes a walk in the park.
B. He reads books in the library.
C. He plays with his friends in the park.
D. He does his homework in the library.
B
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A. B.
C. D.
( A )22. Which of the following may be the map of Mike’s
neighborhood?
A
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( C )23. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. My Favorite Place
B. My Favorite Animal
C. My Neighborhood
D. My House
C
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24. How many tips are there in the passage?
There are three .
25. What should you take with you when you go to a new city?
We should take a map .
three
a map
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26. Which English word in the passage means “目的地”?
destination
27. What is the best title of the passage?
Some Useful Tips
destination
Some Useful Tips
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六、补全对话
A: Excuse me. 28. Is there a post office near here ?
B: Yes, there is. What do you want to post(邮寄)?
A: I want to post a birthday card to my sister.
B: 29. When is her birthday ?
A: Her birthday is next Sunday. 30. Where is the post
office ?
Is there a post office near here
When is her birthday
Where is the post
office
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B: It’s on North Road. Turn left(左转)when you see a bank. The
post office is on your left.
A: 31. Is it next to the bank ?
B: No, it isn’t next to the bank. It’s next to a hotel.
A: Is it far from here?
B: 32. No, it isn’t . You can just walk there.
A: Thank you.
B: You’re welcome.
Is it next to the bank
No, it isn’t
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UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
课时 2
人教陕西 七年级下
一、存现句
1. 意义:存现句表示某地或某时有某人或某物。
2. 存现句的基本句型
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 There is/are+主语+地点状语/时间状语 There is a river near our village.
在我们村的附近有一条河。
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Ⅱ
Ⅲ
语法点拨
句式 结构 例句
否定句 There isn’t/aren’t+主语+地点状语/时间状语 There aren’t any girls in the photo.
那张照片中没有女孩。
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Ⅱ
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句式 结构 例句
一般疑问句及答语 Is/Are there +主语+地点状语/时间状语?
肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.
否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t. —Are there any flowers in your school? 你们学校里有花吗?
—Yes, there are.是的,有。
—No, there aren’t. 不,没有。
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3. 存现句的主谓一致
(1) 存现句句型的主语通常在be动词之后。
如果句子的主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词, be动词用is; 如果句子主语是可数名词复数, be动词用are。
e. g. There is some milk in the bottle.
瓶子里有些牛奶。
There are some pencils in my pencil box.
我的铅笔盒里有些铅笔。
is
are
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(2) there be后跟两个或两个以上主语时,be动词的数要与离
它最近的主语的数保持一致,即“就近原则”。
e. g. There is a pen and some books on the desk.
桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
There are some books and a pen on the desk.
桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。
is
are
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4. 存现句与have/ has的区别
(1) there be强调的是位置关系,表示“某地有某物/人”;
(2) have/ has强调的是所属关系。
e. g. There is an apple on the table.
桌子上有一个苹果。
I have an apple.
我有一个苹果。
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5. there be和have/ has不能同时使用,但有时可以相互转换。
e. g. There are about 1, 000 students in our school.
= Our school has about 1, 000 students.
我们学校有大约1, 000名学生。
has
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二、问路与指路
1. 如何问路
(1) Excuse me, is there…near/around here?
打扰了,这儿附近有……吗?
e. g. Excuse me, is there a post office near here?
打扰了,这儿附近有一家邮局吗?
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(2) Where is…? ……在哪儿?
e. g. Excuse me, where is the nearest bookshop?
打扰了,最近的书店在哪里?
(3) How can I get to…? 我如何到……?
e. g. Excuse me, how can I get to the bus station?
打扰了,我如何到公共汽车站呢?
where is
how can I get to
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2. 如何指路
(1) It’s next to…/near…/in front of…/behind…/across
from…/between …and …/on …Street/Road.它紧挨着……/在……附近/在……前面/在……后面/在……对面/在……和……之间/在……大街/路。
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(2) Go along/down this street/road.
沿着这条大街/路走。
(3) Turn left/right at the first/second crossing. You’ll see… on
your left/right.
在第一/第二个路口向左/右转,你会看到……在你的左边/右边。
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一、用there be 或have的适当形式填空
1. There is a tall building across from the park.
2. My friend James has a pet cat named Lazy.
There is
has
3. — Is there any food in the fridge(冰箱)?
—No, there isn’t.
Is there
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语法通关练
4. We don’t have much time to go to the hospital.
5. Are there any students in the classroom?
have
Are there
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二、单项选择
( A )6. There some milk and two eggs on the table.
A. is B. are
C. has D. have
点拨:There be 句型遵循“就近原则”,milk为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用is,故选A。
A
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( B )7. —Is there any soup in the kitchen?
— . But there is some salad.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn’t
C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
B
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( C )8. The bank is the post office the
library.
A. between; or B. across; and
C. between; and D. next; and
点拨:between... and... 在……和……之间。
C
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三、按要求完成句子
9. There is some rice in the bag.(改为否定句)
There isn’t any rice in the bag.
10. There is a library near here.(改为一般疑问句)
Is there a library near here?
11. The store is next to the theatre.(对画线部分提问)
Where is the store?
isn’t any
Is there
Where is
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12. Mike’s house is behind his school.(改为同义句)
Mike’s school is in front of his house.
13. There are some children near the house.(变为单数句)
There is a child near the house.
in front of
There is a child
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【高效练词汇】短文填空
need, buy, near, street, or, movie, between, across, kind, be
My father finds a new job in New York. So my father 1. buys a new house there. It is on Garden Street. Garden Street is a great place to have fun. It is one of the busiest 2. streets .
buys
streets
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综合提升练
There 3. are many stores on the street. You can buy all 4. kinds of things there. If you 5. need some food, you can go to Yummy Restaurant. It is 6. across from the big supermarket. The food in it is very delicious. There is also a new park 7. near my new house.
are
kinds
need
across
near
need, buy, near, street, or, movie, between, across, kind, be
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Ⅲ
It is beautiful and quiet. You can take a walk 8. or play in it. If you want to see a 9. movie , you can go to Huaxing Cinema. It is 10. between the supermarket and the park.
or
movie
between
need, buy, near, street, or, movie, between, across, kind, be
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UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
课时 3
人教陕西 七年级下
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When I go out on business(出差), I often go to different hotels (hotel).
2. There are (be) many different kinds of vegetables and fruits in the supermarket.
hotels
are
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1星题 基础巩固
3. Go along Third (three) Street and turn right.
4. You can find a policeman standing at the crossing (cross).
5. —Can you tell me how to get (get) to the library?
—Sure.
Third
crossing
to get
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二、完成句子
6. 左拐,你就会看见那家银行。
Turn left , and you can see the bank.
7. 超市就在第二个十字路口处。
The supermarket is at the second crossing .
Turn left
at the second crossing
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8. 沿着中心街走,图书馆就在你的前面。
Go along Center Street, and the library is in front of you.
9. 我的家乡陕西西安在中国的北方。
My hometown Xi’an, Shaanxi is in the north of China.
10. 大部分人用右手写字。
Most people write with their right hand.
Go along
north
right
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三、完形填空
[立德树人·主人翁意识]
I live in a 11 . It's not big but very 12 . I like the town very much.
( B )11. A. city B. town C. country D. village
( A )12. A. quiet B. dirty C. tall D. terrible
B
A
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2星题 能力提升
My home is on the third f1oor. There is a 13 near my home. I often buy vegetables and other things there. A clothes store is 14 the supermarket.
( C )13. A. restaurant B. police station
C. supermarket D. bank
C
( D )14. A. on B. behind C. in front of D. next to
D
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It's on the right of the supermarket. A big restaurant is across 15 them. The 16 there is very nice.
( A )15. A. from B. into C. for D. of
A
点拨:be across from 在……对面。
( B )16. A. clothes B. food
C. games D. people
B
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Many people like 17 there every day. There is a hotel behind the restaurant. The hotel is old but very busy 18 it's the only one in the town.
( B )17. A. playing B. eating
C. washing D. turning
B
( C )18. A. so B. but C. because D. or
C
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There is a 19 and a zoo in my town. The zoo is in front of the bank. There are a lot of interesting 20 in the zoo.
My town is a good place.
( B )19. A. library B. bank C. hotel D. cinema
( A )20. A. animals B. drinks
C. books D. basketballs
点拨:句意:动物园里有很多有趣的动物。故选A。
B
A
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UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
课时 4
人教陕西 七年级下
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. I don’t have much money (钱), but I still enjoy my life.
2. There are many monkeys (猴子)in the park. They are very
cute.
3. The road (道路)in front of our school is very wide.
money
monkeys
road
4. This summer vacation I want to climb the Qinling
Mountains with my parents.
limb
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1星题 基础巩固
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
5. Green Bookstore is just on Long Street. You can find it easily (easy).
6. My grandfather enjoys reading (read) books.
7. Mr. Smith spends an hour exercising (exercise) every morning.
8. To get (get) to school on time, you must get up early.
easily
reading
exercising
To get
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三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
be, across, often, air
9. They often do their homework together.
10. When you go across the road, you must be careful.
11.【易错题】 Are there any students in the classroom now?
12. The plants need sunshine, air and water to grow.
often
across
Are
air
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四、完成句子
13. 花费些时间在学习上,你就能赶上其他学生。
Spend some time studying, and you can catch up with other students.
14. 我父母住在一个老旧嘈杂的街区。
My parents live in an old and noisy neighborhood .
Spend some time
noisy neighborhood
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15. —看!那是什么?
—是一只乌龟。它正在路上爬。
—Look! What’s that?
—It’s a turtle. It’s climbing on the road .
16.在暑假期间,我经常躺在沙滩上,享受着免费的阳光。
I often lie on the beach and enjoy the free sunshine during the summer vacation.
17.这个女孩看起来像我的表妹。
The girl looks like my cousin.
climbing
road
free sunshine
looks like
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七
五、完形填空
Hi, I’m Lisa. I’m from Australia. Do you want to know my neighborhood?
There are 18 streets and many buildings (大楼) in it. On Nice Street, there’s a hotel and it is across from the park.
( B )18. A. two B. three C. four D. five
B
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2星题 能力提升
The park is 19 . Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there on weekends, too. A bank is next to the hotel and some clothes stores are 20 the bank.
( C )19. A. important B. quiet
C. beautiful D. dirty
( D )20. A. along B. across C. between D. near
C
D
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On Kind Street, there’s a post office. A library is between the post office 21 the hospital. Across from the hospital, there’s a bookshop. In 22 of the post office, there’s a restaurant. The food there is 23 . Many people like to have lunch and dinner there, and it’s very busy every day.
( B )21. A. but B. and C. so D. or
( A )22. A. front B. right C. left D. north
( C )23. A. warm B. cold C. delicious D. terrible
B
A
C
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On Great Street, there’s a big supermarket. Many people like 24 things there. At the corner(角落)of Great Street, there’s 25 a middle school.
( B )24. A. selling B. buying
C. making D. paying
( D )25. A. too B. either C. still D. also
B
D
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There are about 3,000 students and 200 teachers in the school. It’s my school. At the end of the street, there’s a 26 . It’s a place for people to see animals. I really enjoy 27 there.
I love my neighborhood very much.
( C )26. A. library B. pool C. zoo D. bank
( A )27. A. spending time B. coming on
C. studying hard D. getting lost
C
A
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( D )28. What’s on Winter Street?
A. A bank and a school.
B. A farm and a police station.
C. A park and a store.
D. A post office and a library.
D
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( B )29. How can Alice get to the library from home?
A. Go along Gold Street and turn left.
B. Go along Leaf Street and turn right.
C. Go along Main Street and turn right.
D. Go along Spring Street and turn left.
B
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( C )30. What do we know from the text?
A. Alice’s home is near to her school.
B. There are five stores in the neighborhood.
C. Alice goes back home from school by car.
D. There are three restaurants on Spring Street.
C
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七
I live in a noisy neighborhood. My house is across from a hotel on Center Street. There is a big supermarket between my house and a restaurant. 31. C . She usually buys some vegetables and fruit there. 32. B . When I am free on Sundays, I like to sit in the park and drink tea because I love the clean air and warm sunshine. 33. D . I often spend lots of time reading books there. 34. A . So I don’t need to spend money on the books.
35. E . What about your neighborhood?
C
B
D
A
E
A. The books there are free
B. Behind my house is a beautiful park
C. My mother often shops in the supermarket
D. But I enjoy the library best
E. I think it’s relaxing to live in my neighborhood
F. I want to tell you something about my neighborhood
G. Welcome to my school
七、阅读理解七选五
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UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
课时 5
人教陕西 七年级下
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Look! Lucy is walking (walk) along Center Street towards us.
2.【易错题】I don’t know why it is noisy (noise) on the street.
is walking
noisy
3. On weekends, I enjoy listening (listen) to music and playing sports. They are relaxing.
listening
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1星题 基础巩固
4. Tom is very smart, so he can work it out(计算出) easily (easy).
5. Alice often spends some time playing (play) sports with her parents on the weekend.
点拨: spend... doing... 花费……做……
easily
playing
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二、从方框中选择适当的介词填空
between, around, to, behind, from
6. The school is near my home and it is across from the bank.
7. The supermarket is between the restaurant and the library.
8. Paul is my friend and he sits next to me.
9. The earth goes around the sun.
10. Anna is taller than me. She sits behind me in the classroom.
from
between
to
around
behind
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二
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三、完成句子
11. 食物和饮料都是免费的,你不用付钱买。
The food and drink are free and you don’t need to pay for them.
free
pay
for
12. 当交通灯变红的时候,横穿马路对你来说是很危险的。
It’s very dangerous for you to cross the road when the traffic light turns red.
cross the road
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13. 如果你按我说的去做,你会很享受阅读的。
You will enjoy reading if you do as I tell you.
enjoy reading
14. 沿着大桥路走, 医院就在你的右手边。
Walk along Bridge Road, and the hospital is on your right .
on your
right
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四、短文填空
left, play, build, easy, weekend,
cross, north, spend, bank, they
Tony and Lisa are brother and sister. They enjoy 15. playing a game Finding the Treasure(宝藏). They often play it on 16. weekends . It is Sunday. They are playing it now.
playing
weekends
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2星题 能力提升
Tony gives a map of 17. their town to Lisa. With the map and the instructions(指令)from Tony, Lisa can find the treasure.
Tony’s Instructions
●Go along Pine Street, and then turn left into Third Avenue(大道). You can see a park on your 18. left .
●Go up the street and get to the 19. crossing . Then turn left into Oak Street.
their
left
crossing
left, play, build, easy, weekend,
cross, north, spend, bank, they
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●Go along Oak Street. When you see a 20. bank , turn right into Second Avenue.
●Go 21. north and then turn into Maple Street.
●A school is on that street. Find the 22. building across from the school. The treasure is in it.
bank
north
building
left, play, build, easy, weekend,
cross, north, spend, bank, they
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Lisa 23. spends some time reading the map. Then she finds the treasure 24. easily . Do you know where the treasure is?
spends
easily
left, play, build, easy, weekend,
cross, north, spend, bank, they
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UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
UNIT 8 写作能力提升练
人教陕西 七年级下
请根据以下提示以“My Neighborhood”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你的街区。
提示: 1.住在一个安静的街区;
2. 格林大街上有两家银行、一家书店和许多不同种类的商店;我家门前有一部付费电话;
3. 喜欢去公园,那里有花草树木,空气清新;
4. 沿着格林大街直走,在第一个十字路口右转就可以到达公园。
写作任务
[谋篇布局]理清文章要素,构建文章结构。
思路点拨
[遣词造句]就结构图中的要点和词语写出句子。
1. 在格林大街上有两家银行、一家书店和许多不同种类的商店。
There are two banks, a bookstore and many different kinds of stores on Green Street.
There are
many different
kinds of
2. 我家附近有一座公园,它是我最爱的地方。它里面有很多树木和花。
There is a park near my home . I like the park best. There are many trees and flowers in it.
near my home
many trees and flowers
3. 要到达公园,首先要沿着格林大街直走,然后在第一个十字路口右拐,公园就在左边。
To get to the park, go along/down Green Street first, and then turn right at the first crossing. The park is on the left .
To get
go along/down
turn right
on the left
[巧妙衔接]介绍街区周边设施及路线可按一定的空间顺序进行,同时可以借助一些方位词表示位置,如near,front等,从而使全文层次分明,语意连贯。
I live in a quiet neighborhood. There are two banks, a bookstore and many different kinds of stores on Green Street. And there is a pay phone in front of my home. There is a park near my home. I like the park best. There are many trees and flowers in it. The air there is clean, and it’s a good place to relax and have fun. To get to the park, go along Green Street first, and then turn right at the first crossing. The park is on the left.
[连句成篇]
My Neighborhood
假如你是李梅,暑假就快到了,你的好友Tom想来你家玩,他不知道你家的具体位置,请你根据这个地图向他介绍一下你家的位置。
要求: 不少于60词。
写作实践
Dear Tom,
I’m happy to hear you will come to my house. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. You can take the bus to the bus stop. Next, you can walk to my house. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the post office. Then walk along Long Street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see my house on your left, across from the bank. It will take you about ten minutes. Welcome to my house. See you then.
You can take the bus to the
bus stop. Next, you can walk to my house. Just go along
Bridge Street and turn left when you see the post office. Then
walk along Long Street and turn left at the second crossing.
You will see my house on your left, across from the bank. It
will take you about ten minutes. Welcome to my house. See
you then.
Yours,
Li Mei
UNIT 8 Is there a post office near here?
UNIT 8 易错考点专练
人教陕西 七年级下
in front of 和in the front of的辨析
易错点津:辨析in front of与in the front of:1)in front of
在……前面(范围之外)。2)in the front of 在……前面(范围之内)。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
一、单项选择
( C )1. —Why are you unhappy these days,
Julie?
—I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit me.
A. behind B. next to
C. in front of D. between
C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
( B )2. The boy can’t see very well, so he sits the
classroom.
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. at the end of D. at the back of
B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
二、完成句子
3. ——在邮局前面的那个男人是谁?
——他是我们的英语老师。
—Who is the man in front of the post office?
—He is our English teacher.
in front of
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
4. 我正开着车在回家的路上,我妈妈坐在车的前面。
I am driving my car on my way home. And my mother is sitting in the front of the car.
in the front of
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
cross, across与crossing的辨析
易错点津:cross作动词,意为“穿过、横穿”;across作介
词,意为“过;穿过”;crossing作名词,意为“十字路口,交叉点”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
cross, across, crossing
1. —Excuse me, where’s the library?
—Go along this road, and turn right at the first crossing . It is on your left.
2. Walk across the bridge, and you will see a tall building.
3. Don’t cross the road when the traffic lights are red next time!
crossing
across
cross
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
二、单项选择
( A )4. —Look! A little child is in the middle of the street.
It’s too dangerous.
—Let’s help him go the street.
A. across B. cross
C. crossing D. along
A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
( B )5. We must follow the traffic rules when we
the street.
A. come B. cross
C. take D. make
B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
spend, take, pay的辨析
易错点津:spend常用句型:①Sb.+spend(s)+money/time
+on sth.;②Sb.+spend(s)+money/time+(in) doing sth.。pay常用句型:Sb.+pay(s)+money+for sth.。take常用句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
spend, take, pay
1. I spend twenty minutes doing my homework every day.
2. He pays 1,000 yuan a month for this apartment(公寓).
spend
pays
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
二、单项选择
( A )3. It people some hours to
travel by high-speed rail(高铁)in China now.
A. takes B. take
C. cost D. costs
A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
( B )4. Jim, you’d better not too much time on
your mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend
C. take D. pay
B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
三、同义句转换
5. Mr. Wang often spends an hour taking a bus to his office.
It often takes Mr. Wang an hour to go to his office by bus.
It
takes
to go to
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
$$