内容正文:
2023—2024学年度下期期末质量监测试题
八 年 级 英 语
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. How did the boy go home yesterday evening?
A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. By bus.
( )2. Where will the speakers go?
A. To a zoo. B. To a cinema. C. To a park.
( )3. What will the speakers do this afternoon?
A. Go climbing. B. Go fishing. C. Go camping.
( )4. Which event did the girl win?
A. Swimming. B. The 800-meter race. C. The high jump.
( )5. What time will the speakers go shopping tomorrow?
A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白,选出最佳答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What does the man order?
A. A cup of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A cup of tea.
( )7. Who will come in 10 minutes?
A. The man's friend. B. The man's brother. C. The man's mother.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. What is Peter like?
A. He is friendly and funny.
B. He is serious and strict.
C. He is outgoing and smart.
( )9. Who is Sandy?
A. Lisa's classmate. B. Lisa's friend. C. Lisa's sister.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第 12三个小题。
( )10. What does Beth like doing?
A. Going swimming. B. Watching movies. C. Reading fashion (时尚) books.
( )11. What does Beth often do?
A. She buys many clothes. B. She sells clothes online.
C. She makes clothes for herself.
( )12. How many pieces of clothing did Beth sell?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第15三个小题。
( )13. Who is the woman?
A. Lin Tao's sister. B. Lin Tao's aunt. C. Lin Tao's mother.
( )14. Where has Lin Tao gone?
A. To a cinema. B. To a library. C. To a park.
( )15. What will the boy do later?
A. Make a call. B. Write a letter. C. Send an e-mail.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序,短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
We all have our favourite music, films or books— but which are the most popular ever?
The most popular album (音乐专辑)
Thriller by Michael Jackson
At the time Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller, he hoped that his album would sell 50 million copies. He was wrong—it sold over ten million more than that. Even today around 130,000 copies are sold in the USA every year.
The most popular classical music
The Fifth Symphony
When Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popular piece of music. But now most people know the da da da dah introduction. In the 20th century, the first four notes(音符) were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll.
The most popular novel
A Tale of Two Cities
Many people think the best-selling book of all time is one of the Harry Potter books. It's true that all the Harry Poller books together have sold about 450 million copies. But the most popular single novel is much older. A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in1859 and has sold 250 million copies.
The most popular _______
The Shawshank Redemption
The Shawshank Redemplion, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn't make much money at the cinema. It only became popular later on video, DVD and TV. It was based on a book by Stephen King. The writer sold the story for only a dollar.
( )21. wrote A Tale of Two Cities.
A. Michael Jackson B. Harry Potter
C. Charles Dickens D. Frank Darabont
( )22. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony was used to make different types of music .
A. when he was alive B. in the 20th century
C. in 1859 D. in 1994
( )23. The best word for the blank (空白处) in the form is .
A. painting B. film C. poem D. sculpture
( )24. Which of the following is true?
A. Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected.
B. The Fifth Symphony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven.
C. A Tale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books.
D. The Shawshank Redemption made much money as soon as it came out.
( )25. Which section.(部分) of a magazine is the passage probably from?
A. Sports Time. B. Science Study.
C. Culture World. D. Nature Watch.
B
It was the last day of the school year. The classroom was filled with excitement. Our teacher Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player. We knew that this wasn't going to be another normal day, but a special one.
“Please calm down and sit, said Mr. Johnson. “I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a joke. Then he reminded us to clean out our desks and put all our things into our schoolbags.
As we began our task(任务), Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a party. Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning them out. After we finished cleaning, someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them. Suddenly, he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts . .. now!
Just as we were about to go out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. We all thought Mr. Johnson might be in trouble. However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh and left us to enjoy our break.
During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another treat. He bought ice - cream for everyone. We all cheered for him!
As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, “the ice--cream, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together...
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. What is the right order of the following activities?
①Mr. Johnson played with balls. ②Students got ice-cream happily.
③Students did the cleaning. ④Mr. Johnson joked about having a test.
A.①④③② B.②①④③ C.③④②① D.④③①②
( )27. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指代)?
A. Balls B. CDs. C. Desks. . D. Schoolbags.
( )28. Which of the following in the text shows that the headmaster is kind?
A. Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door.
B. Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.
C. Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh.
D. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out.
( )29. Which probably happened at the end of the story?
A. The students went back home happily.
B. Mr. Johnson became angry with the students.
C. The students still had a reading test.
D. Mrs. Miller came out running after the students.
( )30. What's the best title for the text?
A. Mr. Johnson's dance B. The last school day
C An interesting clean- up day D. Fun classroom games
C
Noodles are an easy staple(主食) in Chinese food. There are many kinds of Chinese noodles according to their regions(区域) of production, ingredients(原料), manners of preparation and shapes.
Noodles in different regions of China are different in their own ways and each has its own tastes. In northwestern China, animal husbandry(农牧业) is developed, people there like to cook noodles in beef or mutton soup. In southwestern China, spicy(辛辣的) food is welcomed, so the chilies(辣椒) and peppers are common in local noodle diets. And in southeastern coastal area, seafood supply is enough and people often add shellfishes to the noodles.
In North China's Shanxi province, it is said that there are over 280 kinds of noodles. Among the many Shanxi noodles, the sliced noodle is the most famous one. It is a noodle sliced with a special blade. When making it, the cook needs to hold the dough(面团) with one hand, while fastly slicing the noodles into the soup pot with the other hand. Experienced cooks can even turn the noodle-slicing into a performance.
In Chinese food culture, people like to put special meanings to dishes. For example, they would have a bowl of changshoumian on their birthday carrying good wishes for health and a long life. In many places the custom is to serve jiaozi to a person leaving home, and noodles to a person returning home, as both food have their own symbolic meanings.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What ingredient do people like to put in noodles in southwestern China?
A. Beef or mutton. B. Chilies and peppers.
C. Shellfishes. D. Nothing.
( )32. Which is the most famous noodle in Shanxi province?
A. The sliced noodle. B. Changshoumian.
C. The shellfishes noodle. D. The spicy noodle.
( )33. If your grandpa is going to have a birthday party, what food will the family se ve to him?
A. Jiaozi. B. The sliced noodle.
C. Changshoumian. D. Dough.
( )34. What's the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=paragraph 段落)
( )35. What is the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A. To tell us how to cook noodles.
B. To tell us something about China's noodles.
C. To tell us to eat more noodles.
D. To tell us Chinese food culture.
D
Feeling sad? You are not alone. Everyone feels sad sometimes. It's good to know how to help yourself feel better. 36
Tell yourself that you feel sad. “I'm feeling sad.” Simple, right? Naming a feeling can help you find out why you feel that way. Accept the sadness you feel.
37 Ask for help. Tell someone how you feel. 38 After they listen, they might say,
“No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad.” It helps to know they understand.
Think about good things. When you're ready to feel better, think of a few good things. 39 Was someone kind? Did something go well? You can think of other good things, like your favorite books, games, or shows.
40 Do something to make you feel good. Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music. Spend time with someone you like.
Remember, it's okay to feel sad from time to time. There are plenty of things you can do to overcome these bad feelings.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
A. You could tell a parent, a teacher, or a friend.
B. Get active or make something.
C. Here are some ways to deal with sad feelings.
D. Was there something good in your day?
E. You don't have to seem to be okay when you're not.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A man is always busy with his work. He thinks the more money he makes, the 41 his son will be, because then his son can buy anything he wants.
One day, he came home late 42 . Though he was 43 , he tried to put on a smile. When opening the 44 , he found his son waiting for him.
His son asked, “Daddy, how much do you make an hour? ”
The man replied, “ 45 do you ask such a thing?”
His son said, “I just want to know. Please tell me.” “I 46 $100 an hour,” the man answered.
With his head down, the boy asked, “May I 47 $50?”
The man was angry, “If the only 48 you asked for that is to buy some toys, then walk straight to your room.”.
. Hearing this, the boy 49 went into his room and closed the door. Minutes later, the man calmed down and started to 50 their talk, “Perhaps there is something he really wants to buy.”
The man went into his son's room and said, "Sorry, I was too hard on you. Here's $ 50."
The boy sat up, 51 his father and took out some money under his pillow(枕头). The man got 52 again, "You shouldn't have asked for more money 53 you already have some.”
The boy reached out his hands, “There was only $50. Now, I have enough 54 to buy an hour of your time. Would you please come home an hour early tomorrow?” At this moment, the man 55 what his son really needed.
( )41. A. richer B. better C. happier D. healthier
( )42. A. as usual B. in short C. in time D. on time
( )43. A. smart B. active C. excited D. tired
( )44. A. bag B. door C. book D. window
( )45. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
( )46. A. pay B. make C. give D. spend
( )47. A. need B. lend C. borrow D. return
( )48. A. answer B. reason C. place D. question
( )49. A. quietly B. easily C. certainly D. comfortably
( )50. A. listen to B. give up C. write down D. think about
( )51. A. raised B. helped C. thanked D. refused
( )52. A. angry B. stupid C. happy D. surprised
( )53. A. so B. because C. if D. but
( )54. A. water B. food C. money D. time
( )55. A. saw B. heard C. said D. understood
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。other how by success depend worry proud difficulty realize brave
Be pleased to do everything even though it is very small. In fact, there's no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. Different moods decide your quality of life. Do you know 56 you can live a happy life?
To begin with, make each day meaningful 57 helping someone or just making someone smile. Happiness 58 on your feelings in your heart. Helping 59 is helping yourself. By helping others, you will receive more and you will feel 60 of what you have done.
What's more, never 61 about the things you can't change. Worrying is not useful. As we all know, not every dream will be 62 and not every effort will be rewarded. Never mind, and take it easy.
Last but not least, it is a good idea to face difficulties 63 in your life. No one can avoid(避免) meeting with 64 . The difficulties can teach you a lot. You should always remember that they are your treasures.
Come on, everybody! All of things above will help you be a 65 man. Let's live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.
56. 59. 57. 58. 60.
61. 62. 6 3. 64. 65.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每空限填一词。
I grew up with my grandparents in the countryside. They always encouraged me to do more chores. I didn’t understand what it brought to me until I became an adult. It 66. already helped me learn many useful skills.
I learned to cook at the age of 10. Later, I fell 67 love with cooking. It's a good way to relax. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skills, I live a happy life. Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I. got to know how to plant vegetables. 68 it was hard work, the experience taught me things that many young people don't know.
Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can't compare to the joy of learning firsthand, watching plants grow. It brings 69 new way to look at the world. You won't waste anything on your plates.
It's necessary for young students 70 learn simple life skills like cooking and cleaning. That's why schools and families pay attention to labor education(劳动教育).
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题 2 分,共10分)
A: Hi Jim! 71 ?
B: I'm going to see a movie.
A: 72 ?
B: Good idea! We can see the movie together. Here is my mobile phone and we can go to MEITUAN network to search what is on.
A: OK. Look, there are some movies, The Battle at Lake Changjin, Hi, Mom and so on.
B: Sounds great! 73 ?
A: I like The Battle at Lake Changjin better.
B: Me, too. Shall we book the tickets on the Internet now?
A: 74 . It is cheaper to book the tickets on the Internet. I bought it.
B: You are great. I'm sure we'll have a great time together.
A:75 . Let's go!。
六、书面表达(20分)
快乐是生活的源泉,洗涤心灵的尘埃;快乐是前进的动力,指引我们前行的脚步,快乐是生活的调味剂,丰富我们多彩的初中生活。请你以“That time, I really felt happy”为题写一篇英语短文。
1.要点:1)事情发生的时间和地点;2)简单描述事情发生的经过;3)为什么感到快乐并从中学到了什么;
2.要求:1)鼓励写出真情实感,文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校;2)词数100词左右。
2023—2024学年度下期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解
1--5 CABBC 6--10 CAABC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 ECABD
二、阅读理解
21-25 CBBAC 26-30 DCCAB 31-35 BACDB 36-40 CEADB
三、完形填空
41-45 CADBA 46-50 BCBAD 51-55 CACCD
四、语篇填空
56. how 57. by 58. depends 59. others 60. proud
61. worry62. realized63. bravely 64. difficulties 65. successful
66. has 67. in 68. Though/Although 69. a 70. to
五、补全对话
71. What are you going to do?
72. Could I watch/see the movie / go to the movies with you?
Could I go( together) with you? /
May I join you?
Shall we watch the movie together?
73. Which movie/one do you like better?
74. Of course./Certainly./Sure./Good idea/OK/No problem.
75. I agree with you./I think so./You are right.
六、书面表达
That time, I really felt happy.
Feeling happy plays an important part in our daily life. As for me, I really felt happy at that time.
About one year ago, I was too shy to speak English in public. As a result, my oral English was very poor. I didn't know what to do until my English teacher encouraged me to be brave. So I did my best to practice. After that, I even took part in the English speech match bravely. When I knew I won the first place, I really felt happy.
The reason why I felt happy is that I made great progress in English. I also learned to be brave in my studies as well as in my life.
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